Introductory lesson to listening for key information during guest check-in
Aim: What do we need to listen for when a guest checks in?
Objective: SWBAT pay special attention to industry-specific vocabulary and decide what information is vital (in the target language) to carry out a successful check-in transaction.
Language: English
Pragmatics: As seen in the clip from Forgetting Sarah Marshall, giving advice is very culture specific. We see the front desk attendant (Mila Kunis character) rescue the guest (Jason Segel) from an embarrassing social encounter. For many reasons, guests may be nervous or distressed when checking into a hotel. By being attentive and listening to what the guest is willing to divulge about their situation, a staff member can respond by being hospitable and comforting.
Procedures: 1. Discuss the check-in procedure required of the front-desk staff at students past workplaces. Then, have the class call out what information is needed to pull up a pre- booked reservation. Write this on the board. What about for a guest with no reservation? 2. Watch movie and TV show clips of individuals checking into a hotel. Listen for keywords and pieces of information to successfully fill out a reservation form. ( Assessment: After completing the worksheet, the class will share their answers and state whether they agree or disagree the presented answer. They must elaborate on their position and refer back to dialogue.
Debriefing Statement: The check-in procedure can be very simple, such as when a guest has already pre-booked their stay and only need to provide their name to complete the transaction. But this is not always the case as we saw in the Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas clip. Although an ambiguous guest may not always be as extremely vague as Johnny Depps character, Raoul Duke, there will be guests who will offer an excess of information that could convolute the information needed to process the check-in. By sharpening our listening ability for particular English words and becoming familiar with hotel vocabulary, we can avoid confusion and misunderstanding and move towards a successful completion of the task.
Materials: -Model hotel reservation form-print out of screenshot from an online form to be filled in by hand. -Ugly Betty Checks In; Home Alone 2 (25:55-28:16); Forgetting Sarah Marshall (15:20-16:43); Fear and Loathing Check-In*(for segueing into next lesson on speaking/asking probing questions during check-in)
Developmental lesson following up to a speaking lesson for check-in task
Aim: How do we execute a successful check-out transaction and welcome guests to return?
Objective: SWBAT appropriately decide upon tones, speech registers, and choice of words to use in varying guest situations.
Language: English
Pragmatics: Recognizing when and what types of information should be spoken quietly to guests who value privacy.
Procedures: 1. First, talk about what greetings and questions are used when a guest approaches the front desk to check out. What are the responsibilities involved (e.g. printing the bill, processing deposit refund, arranging transportation, etc)? Call on students for answers. 2. Have students form equally divided groups to talk about their worst customer experiences. After about five minutes of discussion, reconvene as a whole class and share one story that each group found most interesting. 3. Watch check-out scene from Rat Race. Share thoughts on the scene. Split into groups with different partners than from before and have students reconstruct the scene with how they wouldve addressed the situation. How would their dialogues be different or similar than from the clip? Have each group reenact their work. 4. While students reenact, pull out vocabulary words form their dialogue that set the tone of the interaction and list them on the board. Go over the words. Assessment: By demonstrating ability to differentiate between appropriate and inappropriate speech for the scenario (Rat Race) provided, it can be determined whether or not the lesson objective has been reached.
Debriefing Statement: Checking out is the last interaction guests have with hotel staff after completing their stay. This last impression is just as important as the first. It can often involve more than collecting the room key. No matter the situation, using the appropriate language and tone can help complete the task as efficiently as possible.
Materials: Rat Race Check Out Scene Introductory lesson to writing descriptions and travel directions to offsite attractions or other local points of interest recommended to guests by concierge.
Aim: How can we give clear and concise directions to help guests reach their desired destinations?
Objective: SWBAT use proper vocabulary and written language structure knowledge so that they can provide helpful written notes to assist guest using concierge services.
Language: English
Pragmatics: In academic language-learning settings, learners are used to writing in formal registers and paying close attention to mechanical aspects. In this lesson, they will be able to practice how to casually jot down notes for guests and possibly use abbreviations in the "giving directions" exercise.
Procedures: 1. Define concierge services. Students should name things like booking a restaurant reservation, procuring tickets to a theater show, arranging for local transportation, recommending a tourist attraction, etc... 2. Hand out a reading excerpt from a David Sedaris's When You Are Engulfed in Flames. Have students try to underline adjectives and words that help them visualize the setting. Teacher will have a preselected set of words to review with students. 3. Lecture on what makes a good description of a place, person, or even an object. 4. Have students think of their favorite place to visit during free time. Then, they will describe this place in detailed writing and create a basic set of directions on how to get there from home, work, or any starting point of their choice. 5. Come together to share. Assessment: After the last activity, see if students can understand each other's travel directions to their favorite places. Descriptions and lists should contain simple language that is informative and clear enough to be understood by individuals (guests) even with basic English proficiency. Ask for verifying information about one student's set of directions to another student and see if they can answer correctly.
Debriefing Statement: Descriptions are used in everyday conversation. We use an extensive variety of adjectives to verbally portray visuals. When managing concierge services, this is especially important because hotel guests count on the staff to guide them to unfamiliar places. Being able to jot down a set of descriptions and directions will help them reach their destinations as quickly and conveniently as possible, contributing to an overall positive stay experience.
Materials: Handout with excerpt from When You Are Engulfed in Flames, pages 164-165 describing the author's new apartment building and neighborhood. Introductory lesson to reading comprehension of cancellation policies.
Aim: How do we handle the canceling a reservation while enforcing a policy?
Objective: SWBAT understand technical language found in cancellation policies and be able to refer to appropriate policy terms in different situations.
Language: English
Pragmatics: Along with understanding the content in policies, students will also be able to hear the type of voice and tone technical text conveys.
Procedures: 1. Define the purpose of a cancellation policy and how they may differ per venue. Talk about the language structure used in writing these policies. Ask students to demonstrate their understanding of a cancellation policy. 2. Group students together and have them create terms for a cancellation policy that they deem is fair for both the hotel's business and guests. Have students write their policies on the board. Include details such as cancellation fee amount, advanced-notice time, excusable reasons for cancelling (e.g. delayed flights, medical reasons, natural disaster, etc...) 3. Play a series of audio dialogue of guests calling in to cancel their reservations. Provide details of time frame before reservation, reason for canceling, and other booking details. Using the policies on the board call out which policy would be most beneficial to the guest for each scenario and explain why. Assessment: Through hearing students' reasoning for why they made the matching choices they did in last activity, it will show whether or not they are interpreting and referencing the reading material (cancellation policies) correctly. This will also show which areas of language need to be addressed further in curriculum instruction.
Debriefing Statement: Being able to read and understand technical terms and phrasing such as that seen in cancellation policies is important because this type of language exists in rules and regulations in many other facilities outside of hotels as well. We also use reading sources as references to determine how we should deal with certain situations when we're in doubt. We can better navigate these sources of rules and knowledge if we can apply them to real-life scenarios, such as in the activities we did today.
Materials: -Audio samples with diversified dialogue of imaginary hotel guests canceling their reservations -Sample cancellation policies Resource List
Listening lesson links:
Ugly Betty Checks In http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gn_jwn7ECOg
Home Alone 2 (25:55-28:16) http://megashare.sh/watch-home-alone-2-lost-in-new-york-online-T1RNeg
Forgetting Sarah Marshall (15:20-16:43) http://megashare.sh/watch-forgetting-sarah-marshall-online-T1RnNA
Fear and Loathing Check-In http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uOmtVFQ3WF8
Additional listening sources from Table of Specifications:
Funny Ad - Couple try to check into Hotel http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z-lPb_RNiEM
A room with a view - Fawlty Towers - BBC http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tcliR8kAbzc
"Irate Caller" audio clip (accessed through paid subscription; transcript of audio provided for reference), and cloze exercise worksheet.
Speaking lesson links:
Rat Race Check Out Scene http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q9MdnktZlg4
Reading lesson links:
Sample dialogues of canceling a reservation (Ss will listen and make reference from reading) http://www.eslfast.com/robot/topics/hotel/hotel21.htm
*All other handouts and worksheets are attached behind corresponding lesson plan.