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KAMUS IPA KELAS 7

abiotic /{baiotik/(adj) abiotik. Abiotic factors like temperature, may determine whether
an organism may survive in a particular ecosystem.
accident //(n) kecelakaan. A student reported the accident he
got.
acid /"{sId/(n) asam. Acid can be found in carbonated drinks. Acid tastes sour.
agreed //(v) mengakui, diakui (passive). A standard measurement is an agreed unit of
measurement with fixed value.
air //(n) udara. Without air, organisms will die.
alternation //(n) (per)selang-selingan, perubahan.
Global heat causes a long-term alternation of the earth’s climate.
although //(conj) walaupun, meskipun, sungguhpun. The mass is determined by the
contained materials and fixed state although the object’s position changes.
an agreed unit /ÈjuùnIt/(n) satuan yang disepakati. An agreed unit for length is
meter.
animal //(n) hewan. Animals are classified based on the similarities.
aquarium //(n) kolam kaca untuk memperlihatkan ikan hidup
dan tanam tanaman air. Fish and unwater animals are kept in an aquarium.
arm //(n) pegangan (mikroskop). Arm is the part that we handle or hold when
we move or lift the microscope.
attitude // (n) sikap. To be a scientist, we have to develop good attitude.
base /beIs/ (n) basa. Base can be found in deodorant. Base tastes bitter.
basic //(n) dasar, utama. Length is one of base quantities.
become //(v) cocok, pantas, menjadi. In high temperature, water becomes gas.
biotic /baiotik / (adj) biotik. All biotic components living in a certain area make a
community.
bitter /"bIt@/(adj) rasa pahit. Coffee without sugar tastes bitter.
breathe //(v) bernapas. We breathe air through our lungs.
caliper //(n) jangka sorong, salah satu alat ukur panjang
(ketebalan). Caliper can be used to measure the thickness of an object.

Caliper

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 1


calorie // (n) kalori. Heat is measured in calorie.
capacity //(n) kapasitas, daya tampung. Every object has a specific heat capacity.
capillarity//(n)kapilaritas. Gejala naik turunnya
permukaan zat cair pada pipa kapiler. Capillarity is a phenomenon of the
increasing and decreasing of liquid surface in a capillary pipe.
carbon dioxide //(n) gas karbondioksida. Plants
release carbon dioxide as a result of their respiration.
cause /kùz/(v) sebab, penyebab, alasan. Using non-standard measurement can cause
disputes.
cavity // (n) rongga. Cavity insulation and solar panels can help energy
conservation.
cell // (n) sel. Plant cells can be clearly seen with a microscope.
celcius /e/(n) skala suhu dimana titik didih air adalah 100 dan titik
beku air adalah 0. In 1948 the use of centigrade scale was dropped in favour of a
new scale using degrees Fahrenheit.
certain //(adj) pasti, tertentu, beberapa, khusus, yang dapat
dipercaya. The state of a certain matter depends on its temperature.
change /tSeIndZ/(n) perubahan. (v) mengubah, berubah
characteristic //(n) ciri-ciri, karakteristik. Living things have certain characteristics such
as: reproduces, moves, responds to environment, and grows.
chemical //(n) bahan kimia. Poisonous chemicals in the river can kill fish and
other living organisms.
chlorophyll // (n) klorofil. Chlorophyll is green coloring matter in the
leaves of plants.
classification // (n) klasifikasi. Scientists used
Aristotle’s system of classification in the old days.
clip // (n) jepitan (kaca objek miskroskop). Clips are used to hold the object
glass to avoid slipping.
clogged up //(v) tersumbat. The pipe is clogged up with oil.
closely packed / pQkt/(v) tersusun rapat. Solid particles are closely packed
and strongly tied by forces between them.
coefficient //(n) koefisien. Every object has a specific linear
expansion coefficient.
coldness //(n) kedinginan, keadaan dingin.
common //(adj) umum, keadaan yang biasa.
communicate //(v) menceritakan, menyampaikan , penyampaian. Results of non-
standard unit of measurement can cause difficulty in communicating them.
community // (n) masyarakat. Living organisms and non-
living things of a community interact to make up an ecosystem.
compare //(v) membandingkan
comparison //(n) perbandingan
component / /(n) bagian. Living organisms and non-living
things are components of an ecosystem.

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 2


compress //(v) memadatkan, memampatkan
condensation // (n) pengembunan. When you put a pan lid above boiling water, you will
see condensation of air into water.
condensor //(n) kondensor. Light intensity can also be controlled by
means of a condensor.
conduct // (v) melakukan. Scientists conduct a research on the effect of
hot mud on the people’s life.
conserve //(v) menghemat. We have to do something to conserve energy.
constant //(n) tak berubah, konstan, tetap. Along the exchange,
light changes to heat, but the amount of energy is constant.
contain //(v) berisi, mengandung, mengetahui
continuously move //(v) gerak secara terus menerus
continuously /k«ntnju«slI/(adv) terus menerus

contract //(v) menyusut, mengecil. If you put balloon in the


refrigerator, its volume will contract.
contraction /kQ/(n) penyusutan. The contraction of volume happens
because the air is freezing.
copper / /(n) tembaga. Copper is a good electric conductor.
corrode //(v) berkarat. Gold does not corrode because it does not react with
oxygen.
corrosion // (n) korosi, karatan. Since tin does not react readily with
oxygen or water, it is often used to protect other metals from corrosion.
crude oil // (n) minyak mentah. The crude oil supply
will be reduced if people keep using it.
crumble //(v) rapuh, mudah hancur. When iron is corroded, it will
crumble and be easily destroyed.
cube //(n) kubus.
cubic //(adj) kubik/ kibik, m x m x m= m3, meter kubik
cultivate // (v) menanami. Nowadays it is difficult to find land to
cultivate.
current //(n) aliran muatan listrik. Arus dihasilkan oleh gerakan
elektron atau ion di bawah pengaruh imbas suatu GGL (gaya gerak listrik).
Arus listrik diukur dalam Ampere (A).
cytoplasm /st/ (n) sitoplasma. Cytoplasm has a gel-like
form.
daylight //(n). siang hari, waktu siang. It is hot during daylight.
death //(n) kematian.
decrease // (v) menurun. When you put water in the freezer, the
temperature of water can decrease down to below zero. (n) penurunan. The decrease
of temperature can make solid to contract.
defecate / /(v) buang air. Defecating which means getting rid of
waste matter is a natural process done by people and animals.
deformity // (n) kecacatan. Chemical pollution can cause deformity.

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 3


degree /dIÈgriù/(n) derajat. Water boils at 100 degrees Centigrade.
demand //(n) tuntutan, permintaan. The demand of housing will increase
in the next ten years because of the huge number of population.
density //(n) kepadatan. Australia has a very low population density.
depend on //(v). ter(ber)gantung ke(pada), percaya akan.
derived quantities //(n) besaran turunan,
besaran yang satuannya merupakan gabungan dari satuan besaran pokok.
destruction //(n) perusakan. Forest destruction can cause natural
disasters such as flood and landslide.
determine //(v) menentukan, menetapkan, memutuskan
development // (n) perkembangan. The development of a frog egg
to an adult frog needs several weeks.
diaphragm //(n) diafragma. Diaphragm controls the inlet of
light.
difficulty //(n). kesulitan, kesukaran.
digesting /N/ (n) mencerna. Digesting is a process of breaking
down food into their molecules.
discharge // (v) mengeluarkan. Some factories discharge chemical
substances into the sea.
display //(v) menunjukkan. The exhibition at the shopping centre displayed
the latest models of computers.
disposing (of ) /N / (n) membuang/mengeluarkan. Disposing of
unnecessary stuffs from the body is a sign of living.
distance /ÈdIst«ns/(n) jarak. The distance between the Sun and the Earth is 15,000,000,000
kms.
diversity // (n) keanekaragaman. The government is
introducing a new measure to protect biological diversity.
domestic waste // (n) sampah rumah tangga. Domestic waste
should be treated well to avoid pollution.
doubled / /(adj) menjadi dua kali. If family planning is not encouraged,
the rate of human population will be soon doubled.
due to // (prep) karena. Many people died due to the spillage of poisonous chemical
substances.
duration //(n) lamanya (waktu). Time is duration between two events.

earth //(n). bumi

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 4


The Earth viewed
from Apollo 17

ecology //(n) ekologi, ilmu yang mempelajari makhluk hidup


dan lingkungan pola dan keseimbangan hubungan antara tanaman, binatang,
manusia dan lingkungannya di suatu daerah tertentu. The dumping of waste at
sea is damaging marine ecology.
ecosystem //(n) ekosistem, sistem ekologi, semua
tanaman dan makhluk hidup yang tinggal dalam area tertentu bersama-sama
dengan lingkungannya. A frog as a living organism, and water, as an non-living
thing interact to form an ecosystem.
effect // (n) efek, pengaruh. Diseases can be the effects of unhealthy
environment.
electric current //(n) kuat arus listrik, arus
gerakan elektron atau ion di bawah pengaruh suatu GGL.
electricity //(n) listrik. You cannot see electricity, but you
can see its effect when you turn on the lights and you can feel heat from the toaster.
encouraged // (adj) didorong. Children should be encouraged to
take care of their environment.
energy /"/ (n) energi, besaran yang kekal artinya tidak dapat diciptakan dan tidak
dapat dimusnahkan tetapi dapat diubah dari bentuk satu ke bentuk yang lain.
Our food provides energy for human. Energy is the ability to make change.
environment // (n) lingkungan. All organisms affect
their environment by means of living, eating and defecating.
erosion // (n) pengikisan. The biologists have reported severe soil
erosion and progressive loss of plant nutrition.
estimate // (v) menaksir. Experts estimate that by 2030 the numbers
of school children will be doubled.
evaporation // (n) penguapan. At 100 oC water boils and evaporates. The evaporation
happens because of heat.
event /IÈ vent/ (n) peristiwa, kejadian.
expand // (v) mengembang, memuai. If you blow balloon, its volume
expands.
Kamus IPA Kelas 7 5
expansion // (n) pemuaian. The expansion of volume happens
because the air fills in the spaces in balloon.
experiment // (n) eksperimen, percobaan. To answer their
problems, scientists do some experiments. Experiment is a test or trial carried out
carefully in order to study what happens and to gain new knowledge
exponentially / / (adv) bertambah dan bertambah
cepat.
fact // (n) fakta, kenyataan. Scientists ask questions based on facts.
fahrenheit //(n)

212 dan titik beku adalah 32. Temperature measured on the
scale designed by Gabriel Fahrenheit is known as degrees Fahrenheit.
farmland //(n) tanah pertanian. People rarely see farmland in big
cities nowadays.
fathom //(n) depa/hasta
fertile // (adj) subur. Compost is one of the materials that can be
added to soil to make it fertile so that plants can grow well.
flow //(n) aliran, arus. The current flows in wire
fluctuate // (v) berubah-ubah. At the beginning of the year the
interest rate always fluctuates.
fluid / /(n) cairan. All materials that are able to flow are called fluid.
food // (n) makanan. Organisms need food to get energy.
force /fùs/(n) gaya.
form // (n) bentuk. If you break a bar of candle, its size and form
change.
fossil fuel // (n) bahan bakar. Human beings need fossil fuel to continue
their life.
freeze (v) // membeku. In winter, lake usually freezes into ice.
fundamental quantities //(n).
besaran pokok. Besaran pokok adalah besaran yang menjadi dasar untuk
menyusun besaran-besaran lain.
gas // (n) gas. Gas has no definite shape and volume.

gravitation //(n) gravitasi. The coconut is falling down and


accelerated to the ground by the influence of gravitation.

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 6


gravitational attraction //(n) gaya
tarik gravitasi
greenhouse //(n) rumah kaca. A greenhouse is a building made of glass that
functions to protect living things from coldness.
grow // (v) tumbuh. Roses grow well in our garden.
growth //(n) pertumbuhan. Rapid population growth can create many
problems.
habitat / / (n) habitat, tempat tinggal yang asli. The zoo is not a
natural habitat for wild animals.
harmful //(adj) berbahaya. Eating too much sugar can be harmful.
heat // (n) panas. In summer day you will feel hot. The heat makes you hot.
hotness //(n) panas, keadaan panas.
housing // (n) perumahan. Many poor people live in the illegal
housing on the riverbanks.
hypothesis // (n) hipotesis, dugaan/jawaban sementara. Scientists
propose hypothesis in the beginning of their research.
ice //(n) es. Ice is an example of solid matter.
identify //(v) mengenali, mengidentifikasi An individual
bird can identify the call of its own. We can identify acid from its taste.
important //(adj) penting.
increase //(v) meningkat. If you boil ice, the temperature increases from
0 oC to 100 oC. (n) peningkatan. Heat makes an increase in temperature.
industrialization // (n) industrialisasi. At present the
industrialization in big cities is increasing.
influence / /(v) mempengaruhi. The moon influences the tides.
instrument //(n) alat, instrument. The technical department
has instruments which measure the output of electricity.
insulation //(n) penyekatan, isolasi. Cavity and wall insulation can
conserve energy.
intensity //(n) intensitas. The earthquake came back with even
greater intensity than before.
interact / / (v) berinteraksi. When a frog catches an insect, it is said
that two organisms living at the same environment interact.
investigation / /(n) penyelidikan, penelitian.
The researcher is conducting an investigation on the stream water.
invisible // (adj) tidak nampak. Tiny objects are invisible and can only
be seen with a microscope.
kinetic theory //(n) teori kinetik
kingdom // (n) kerajaan. Living things are classified into two kingdoms,
plant kingdom and animal kingdom.
laboratory /US / (n) laboratorium. A
laboratory is specially designed for you to do observational activities and experiments.
layer // (n) lapisan. A soft layer appears as a result of corrosion process in
aluminum.
length // (n) panjang benda. When you measure a stick with ruler you will

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 7


know its length, for example, 40 cm.
lens //(n) lensa. The important part of a microscope is the lens.

lever balance //(n). neraca lengan

limited // (adj.) terbatas. The food supply will be limited if the population
growth rate is high.
liquid //(n) cair, cairan. Liquid flows and its shape is the same as its
container.

litre //(n) liter. This bottle holds two litres.

livestock // (n) ternak. Livestock may change the environment by


eating plants necessary for preventing soil erosion.
loft //(n) loteng. I often see many bats in the loft of the old building.
luminous //(adj) bercahaya. The luminous hands of her bedside clock glowed faintly
in the darkness
mass /ÈmQ/(n) massa. A body having more mass has more heat energy than one having
less mass.
material /m/(n) bahan. When we heat a material, there is an addition

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 8


of energy to the material.
measure //(v) mengukur. We have no accurate measure of the pressure inside
the volcano.
measurement //(n) pengukuran. Pengukuran adalah proses
membandingkan besaran yang diukur dengan besaran standar. The
measurement of the ozone hole is carried out by satellites.
measuring cylinder //(n) gelas ukur. The volume
of a liquid can be measured by using a measuring cylinder.

Measuring cylinder

melt // (v) mencair. In summer, snow usually melts into water.


membrane //(n) membran. Food and oxygen are carried into
the cell through the membrane.
metal //(n) logam. Copper is a kind of metal that can rust.
metallic / / (adj) bersifat logam. Metallic objects usually last
longer than ceramic objects.
metre //(n) meter, satuan dasar panjang dalam SI, didefinisikan
sebagai panjang yang sama dengan 1.650.763,73 kali panjang gelombang
kripton 86 dalam vakum.
metre ruler //(n) penggaris meteran/ mistar
metre tape //(n) meteran pita.
metric system //(n) sistem metrik
microscope //(n) mikroskop. Microscope is a main tool for
observing tiny objects.
microscopic // (adj) sangat kecil. Microscopic objects cannot be
seen by the naked eyes.
mirror // (n) cermin. Do not expose the mirror directly to the sun, otherwise the
sunlight will be reflected to your eyes and may affect your vision.
moisture // (n) kelembaban. The moisture in the forest is very
high.

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 9


movement //(n) gerakan. All you could see was a slight movement
of the tiger's tail
multiply //(v) melipatgandakan. To multiply is to calculate the
result when several numbers are added together a certain number of times.
narrow /ÈnQr«U/(adj) sempit. Why is your bicycle seat so narrow?
natural resources / /(n) sumber daya alam. Natural
resources are raw materials which are used by organisms to continue their life.
near //(adj) dekat. The biology lab is near the teachers’ room.
need //(v) membutuhkan, memerlukan. Organisms need food to live.
Newton //(n) Satuan gaya dalam sistem internasional (SI). 1 N
adalah besar gaya yang menyebabkan percepatan 1 m/s 2 pada sebuah benda
bermassa 1 kg.
Newton, Sir Isaac / /(n) Sir Isac Newton adalah
ilmuwan matematika dan fisika dari Inggris. Dia menemukan hukum
gravitasi dan tiga hukum tentang gerak atau sering dikenal hukum Newton.
English mathematician and Physicist, Newton (1642-1727) is remembered for
developing his law of gravitation and his three laws of motions.

Sir Isaac Newton

niche / /(n) peran suatu organisme dalam kondisi tertentu. We use the word
niche to describe the role of organism in an ecosystem, e.g. Birds that eat the
grasshoppers occupy the predator niche.
nitrogen //(n) gas nitrogen. Nitrogen is absorbed into the
body from protein.
nonrenewable // (adj) tidak dapat diperbarui. Metals such as iron, silver,
uranium, and gold are nonrenewable resources.
notice // (v) memperhatikan. Do you notice any corroded parts at your
bicycle?
nucleus //(n) nukleus, inti sel. Nucleus controls all cell

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 10


activities.
nutrition // (n) gizi. Children who do not receive sufficient nutrition
will be very sickly.
objective //(adj) objektif. Fine adjustment is used to move the objective
lens.
observation (n) // pengamatan. We do observation on how a flower blossoms in
garden.
observe //(v) mengamati, mengobservasi. Scientists observe natural
phenomena.
occur // (v) terjadi. The accident occurred when the students were working in
the laboratory.
ocular // (adj) okuler. An ocular lens is located near our eyes when the
microscope is being used.
opinion // (n) opini, pendapat. We should not mix fact and opinion in the
scientific method.
organism //(n) organisme, makhluk hidup. With a microscope you can
see millions of tiny organisms in ordinary tap water. All living things in the earth are
called organisms.
organization //(n) organisasi. Cells compose the body of living
things through a systematic organization.
oxygen // (n) gas oksigen. Green plants produce oxygen during the
process of photosynthesis.
particular //(adj) khusus. Their particular species of bird is
almost extinct.
petroleum / /(n) bahan bakar minyak. Water, land, air, forests, petroleum,
and minerals are natural resources.
philosopher //(n) filsuf. Aristotle was a great
philosopher.
plant //(n) tumbuhan. Plants grow in different shapes.
poison // (v,n) meracuni, racun. The sewage emptied into the river can poison
the fish.
pollutant // (n) polutan, pencemar. Gas from
automobiles is one of the harmful pollutants.
pollute /p/ (v) mencemari. There are many kinds of
pollutants that can pollute the sea, rivers, and the air.
pollution / /(n) polusi. Pollution has become a big problem
recently.
population / /(n) jumlah penduduk. The country is
unable to feed its population.
porous / /(adj) berpori-pori. Sponge can absorb a lot of water because it is
porous.
predicted //(adj) diramalkan. It is predicted that Java Tigers will
be extinct.
prevent //(v) mencegah. We must try to prevent any more
flooding.
produce //(v) menghasilkan, menimbulkan. Human respiration
process produces carbondioxide.

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 11


proper //(adj) layak. To be healthy, people need to live in a house with proper
sanitation.
property // (n) sifat. Length is an example of physical property.
provided / /(adj) tersedia. The provided natural resources are decreasing
because of exploitation by human beings.
quantitative / kw/ (adj) kuantitatif, menggunakan angka. If you
calculate something, then you are using quantitative way.
quantity //(n). kuantitas, besaran. A small quantity of illegal drugs
was found in the car
react (with) //(v) bereaksi dengan. Corrosion occurs when a metal reacts with
oxygen.
reason //(n). sebab, alasan. The teacher asked him for the reason why he
did not submit his assignment.
recycle // (v) mendaur ulang. We should recycle plastics and cans in
order to reduce domestic waste.
recognize // (v) mengenal. You can recoqnize someone by his face/look.
reduce / /(v) mengurangi. Human interference reduces the
population of wild animals.
release //(v) melepaskan, membebaskan. The endocrine glands release
hormones into the bloodstream
renewable //(adj) dapat diperbarui. Renewable resources can be
provided at a short time.
reproduction // (n) perkembangbiakan, reproduksi. Human reproduction is by giving
birth, but chicken reproduction is by laying eggs.
research /n) riset, penelitian. To answer their problems, scientists do some
experiments or research.
residential //(adj) penduduk. Many shopping centers are built in
residential areas.
result //(n). hasil, akibat (v) menghasilkan, mengakibatkan.
rottennes /s / (n) kebusukan. Lotus has wide leaves in order to get
much sunlight and get rid of rottenness.
rusty // (adj) berkarat. My car gets rusty. I have to take it to the garage to
get rust protection treatment.
safety //(n) keselamatan. ‘Safety first’ motto is not just a slogan.
salt (n) /"s:lt/ = garam. Acid and base reaction can form salt.
sanitation //(n) sanitasi. Proper sanitation is needed in order to
be healthy.
sawdust //(n) serbuk gergaji. A gardener usually uses sawdust to make
the soil fertile.
science //(n) sains. Science is the systematic study of nature and how it
affects us and the environment; the search for knowledge.
scientific //(adj) ilmiah. Everything that can be explained by
using science is called scientific.
scientist //(n) ilmuwan. Space scientists are examining the
photographs of Mars.
second /Èsek«nd/(n) detik, sekon, nomor dua. The teacher gave the students only ten
Kamus IPA Kelas 7 12
seconds to submit their answer sheets.
sewage //(n) kotoran. We should treat the industrial sewage well to avoid
pollution.
shape //(n) bentuk, potongan. She's got a ring in the shape of a letter S.
SI unit //(n) Système Internationale d’Unité
(Sistem Satuan Internasional) didasarkan pada keputusan Conference
Generale Poids et Measure.
similar //(adj) sama, mirip. The two cars are very similar in appearance.
similarity //(n) kesamaan, kemiripan
size // (n) ukuran. The shirt comes in differet shapes.
slippery /"slIp@rI/(adj) = licin. Wet soap is slippery. Wet floor is slippery too.
smaller // (adj) lebih kecil.
solid //(n) . benda padat. Ballpoints, chalk board, and stones are solids.

solid form //(n) bentuk padat


sour /"saU@/(adj) rasa kecut. Young oranges tastes sour.
span //(n) jengkal. Each section of the bridge has a span of fifty feet.
species // (n) jenis, macam. There are more than two hundred and fifty
species of shark in the world.
spread /e/(v) merambat, menyebar. Sound is an energy that spread out through
air.
spring //(n) per, pegas

Several types of spring

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 13


spring balance //(n) neraca pegas. A spring balance uses
the principle of balanced forces to measure the weight of an object.

square //(n) persegi. A chessboard is made up of black and white squares.


square metre //(n) meter persegi (m2)
stage // (n) dasar (mikroskop). Stage is a flat, squarish or circular surface.
standard of measurement //(n) standar pengukuran.
state // (n) bentuk, wujud, keadaan. His state of health has improved with
treatment.
state of matter //(n) wujud zat. There are three states
of matter; solid, liquid, and gas.
step //(n) langkah. The book takes you step by step through the use of
microscope.
stimulus (n) // rangsangan. Touch is a stimulus for Mimosa pudica to move.
stream water //(n) air sungai. Without any chemical,
process stream water cannot be consumed.
strongly tied //(v, passive) diikat dengan kuat
stuff // (n) bahan. Grass and plants are essential food stuffs for livestock.
sublimation // (n) penyubliman. The change of solid into gas is called sublimation.
substance //(n) substansi, zat-zat. Toxic substances get into the
drinking water.
such as /sÃtS «z/ misalnya, seperti
sufficient //(adj) cukup. Give yourself sufficient time to do the experiment.
surrounding / /(n) keadaan sekitar. People living in slum areas
do not pay much attention to their surroundings.
system // (n) system. There are several systems to classify the living
things.
systematic //(n) sistematis. To classify organisms needs a

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 14


systematic classification.
taste /teIst/(v) mencicipi, terasa. We taste syrup with our tongue. The syrup tastes
sweet. (n) rasa. The taste of syrup is sweet.
temperature /Ètempr«tS«(r)/ (n) suhu. In everyday life, temperature describes a measure of
how hot or cold an object is.
theory //(n) teori. Theory is the general principle of science or the
explanation of facts or events.
thermometer /mm/(n) termometer. Alat pengukur suhu atau panas.
Place the thermometer in your mouth.
thick //(adj) tebal. Thick fog had closed the airport.
thread //(n) benang. A spider spins a thread to make its web.
time //(n) waktu. He spent all that time watching TV.
tiny //(adj) kecil. Tiny particles of carbon may come from burning coal in
power stations.
tiny particles / ÈpAùtIkl/(n) partikel yang sangat kecil.
touch /tVtS/(v) menyentuh. We touch something with our hand. You must not touch
chlorine acid.
triangle /ÈtIQNl/(n) segi tiga. The end of the roof is shaped like a triangle.
tube //(n) tabung (mikroskop). The two lenses at the microscope are
connected by a tube, called microscope tube.
unable //(adj) tak dapat , tak sanggup. The teacher was unable to come to class due to
his health problem.
undergo // (v) mengalami. A caterpillar undergoes some physical
changes before it becomes a butterfly.
underneath //(adv) di bawah (sesuatu). When a green layer
appears on a copper statue, the copper underneath is protected from further
corrosion.
unit of measurement //(n) unit pengukuran
used to //(v). kebiasaan waktu lampau. There used to be lots of small
shops in the village until the supermarket was built.
useful //(adj) berguna, bermanfaat. I find these scissors very useful for
opening letters.
vibrate /e/(v) bergetar. You can feel the machine vibrating if you put
your hand on it.
volume (n) // isi, volume. The volume of 2 cmX2 cmX2 cm cube is 8 cm3.
waste //(n) sampah. Industrial and domestic waste may harm people.
wastepaper //(n) kertas sampah. Wastepaper can be recycled into new sheets of
paper.
water vapour //(n) uap air. You can see water vapour
rising from the swimming pool in cold weather
water // (n) air. Cook the vegetables in boiling water.
weight //(n) berat (satuan Newton). What's the maximum weight of parcel the
post office will accept?

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 15


yard //(n) (1) halaman rumah (2) satuan panjang (36 inch atau 0.914 meter).
The police station is only yards away from where the fight took place.
zoom //(v) membesarkan. The zooming ability of a microscope comes from its
lenses.

Kamus IPA Kelas 7 16

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