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TINYINT , -128 127 0

255
SMALLINT , -32768 32767 0
65535
MEDIUMINT , -8388608
8388607 0 16777215
INT , -2147483648
2147483647 0 4294967295
BIGINT , -9223372036854775808
9223372036854775807 0 18446744073709551615
FLOAT .
-3.402823466E+38 -1.175494351E-38, 0, 1.175494351E-38
3.402823466E+38.
DOUBLE -
. -1,7976931348623157E+308 -2,2250738585072014E308, 0, 2,2250738585072014E-308 1,7976931348623157E+308
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CHAR 255 ,
VARCHAR , VARCHAR

BLOB ,
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MEDIUMBLOB BLOB,
DATE '1000-01-01' '9999-12-31'
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16,777,215 (16 )
LONGBLOB , 4 .

DATE '1000-01-01' '9999-12-31'
DATETIME . '1000-01-

TIMESTAMP 1970-01-01.
'1970-01-01 00:00:01' UTC '2038-01-09 03:14:07' UTC
TIME . '-838:59:59' '838:59:59'
YEAR[(2|4)] .
1901 2155, 0000.
70 69, 1970 2069.
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TINYINT - 1
SMALLINT - 2
MEDIUMINT - 3
INT, INTEGER - 4
BIGINT - 8
FLOAT(p) - 4 0 <= p <= 24, 8 25 <= p <= 53
FLOAT - 4
DOUBLE [PRECISION], REAL - 8

DATE - 3
TIME - 3
DATETIME - 8
TIMESTAMP - 4
YEAR - 1

CHAR - M+w , 0 <= M <= 255, w
VARCHAR - L + 1 255 , L + 2
255
BLOB L + 2 , L < 216
MEDIUMBLOB L + 3 , L < 224
LONGBLOB L + 4 , L < 232
M , L
MySQL, .
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4. 32-64Mb RAM, MySQL ;
5. RAM 64 Mb, MySQL
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.
. :
1. http://www.mysql.ru =);
2. http://www.mysql.com =);
3. http://www.tc.state.mn.us/classes/sql_paids/index.htm
.