June 2014 First authorized in 1976, the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (commonly referred to as the Magnuson-Stevens Act, or MSA), was adopted by lawmakers to help govern the management of fisheries in US federal waters (i.e., within the 200-mile Exclusive Economic Zone). Since 1976, the MSA has undergone a series of amendments, including in 1996 and 2006 when tougher, science-based annual catch limits were set. While these short-term cuts in harvest have affected many fishermen, the cumulative benefits to the long-term sustainability of Americas fisheries have been tremendous. Thanks to these and other improvements in US fishery management over the decades, the domestic harvest, export, distribution, and retailing of seafood in America generates more than $116 Billion in sales and employs more than 1 million people (The Law Thats Saving Americas Fisheries, Pew Charitable Trusts and The Ocean Conservancy). To help develop and implement fishery management plans, the Magnuson-Stevens Act created eight regional councils, including the North Pacific Fishery Management Council which oversees the management of federal fisheries off of Alaskas coast (e.g., halibut, groundfish, and crab). Over the years, these regional councils have helped create science- based management plans with the goal to restore depleted fisheries while optimizing healthy fisheries. Nearly 40 years later, the Magnuson-Stevens Act continues to evolve. Today, the MSA is undergoing another reauthorization, providing fishermen, lawmakers, fishery managers, scientists, and others with an opportunity to further improve the MSA. As lawmakers discuss the current reauthorization, its important to not only consider the ecologic sustainability of our nations fisheries, but also the economic sustainability of Americas fisheries and coastal communities. Thats why the Alaska Longline Fishermens Association (ALFA), which represents Reauthorization of Magnuson-Stevens Act Smart Health Fish Corner Fishermans Corner Guest Article: FCN in action In This Issue: Whats in the box: Sablefish Rockfish DOCKLINES Alaskans Own info@alaskansown.com PO Box 2106 Sitka, AK 99835 907.738.3360 www.alaskansown.com Reauthorization of Magnuson-Stevens Act Photo courtesy of Jeff Farvour ...Continued on page 3 Photo courtesy of ASMI Black Cod in Spicy Marinade 4 4-ounce black cod fillets vegetable oil Marinade: 2 garlic cloves, minced 1/4 cup light soy sauce 2 Tablespoons dry sherry 1 Tablespoon honey 1 Tablespoon fresh squeezed lemon juice 1 Tablespoon fresh ginger, minced (jarred chopped ginger works well) 2 dashes chili oil Combine all marinade ingredients in glass dish. Blend well. Add black cod to dish and marinate in refrigerator for 15 minutes. Remove black cod from marinade. Lightly coat with vegetable oil. Place black cod on medium-high grill for 4 minutes. Turn. Grill for approximately 3 more minutes until internal temperature reaches 145 degrees Fahrenheit. Serve with brown basmati or jasmine rice and stir-fried vegetables. Serves 4. Crispy Rock Fish 1 pound rockfish fillets vegetable cooking spray 1 Tablespoon lite mayonnaise 1 Tablespoon lite soy sauce 1/8 teaspoon paprika 1/8 teaspoon black pepper 1/2 cup crushed GMO free corn flakes 1. Coat rockfish with vegetable spray. Place fish in baking dish. 2. Mix mayonnaise, soy sauce, paprika and pepper. Spread over fish. Sprinkle cornflakes on top. 3. Bake at 400 degrees Fahrenheit 10-15 minutes until fish flakes when tested with a fork. Serve with Yukon Gold mashed potatoes and steamed broccoli. Serves 4. 22 Health Smart Fish Corner By Lisa Sadleir Hart, MPH, RD, Food and Nutrition Educator Looking for a way to meet the recommendation of eating two fish meals per week? Why not use the two delectable gems from the sea featured in this month's share to help you get closer to seafood twice a week? The share features sablefish (a.k.a. black cod) - a dynamite source of omega-3 fatty acids with 1.4 grams per 3.5 ounces - and rockfish - a lean source of protein with only 2 grams of total fat per 3.5 ounces. Why twice per week? Research dating back to the 1970's on Greenland Eskimos linked omega-3 fatty acids with low incidences of heart disease. A May 1985 New England Journal of Medicine article correlated consumption of 7 ounces of seafood per week with a 50% reduction in deaths from coronary artery disease. The authors summarized that "the consumption of as little as one to two fish dishes per week may be preventive in relation to heart disease". Hence the origin of eating seafood twice a week. Here are some recipes to help inspire you to reach the eating seafood twice per week goal featuring black cod and rockfish. The sable fish recipe is from Seafood Grilling: Twice a Week by Evie Hansen of the National Seafood Educators and the rockfish recipe originates from Seafood Twice a Week by Evie Hansen and Cindy Snyder. Pair the Black Cod in Spicy Marinade with wholegrain basmati or jasmine rice & stir fried vegetables that are in season and the Crispy Rock Fish with Mashed Yukon Gold potatoes and steamed broccoli for delicious meals that also provide ample sources of fiber. Bon appetit! Photo courtesy of ASMI Fishermens Corner: Karl Jordan, F/V Saturday 3 scientists, and others with an opportunity to further improve the MSA. As lawmakers discuss the current reauthorization, its important to not only consider the ecologic sustainability of our nations fisheries, but also the economic sustainability of Americas fisheries and coastal communities. Thats why the Alaska Longline Fishermens Association (ALFA), which represents many of Alaskans Owns fishermen, has been actively involved in the current reauthorization of the MSA, working to ensure that the voices of Alaskas fisheries and fishing communities are being heard. ALFA President Linda Behnken recently testified before Congress about the MSA reauthorization, advocating for strong, resilient and profitable fisheries and fishing communities. During her recent testimony, Behnken proposed that Congress reauthorize the MSA around the following objectives: 1. Productive fisheries that are accessible to coastal fishing fleets; 2. A regulatory environment that respects and supports fleet diversity and fleet diversification; 3. Develop cost effective and fleet compatible catch monitoring programs that integrate existing tools to meet management needs. If Congress adopts an MSA built around these principles, then commercial fishing truly can remain an American tradition that is a sustainable economic engine for our nations communities and families. It also means that Alaskans Own members can continue to enjoy sustainable Alaska seafood on their dinner plates for years to come. For more about the MSA reauthorization and ALFAs efforts, please visit: www.alfafish.org ...Continued from page 1 Photo courtesy of Erin Fulton. Fishing runs deep in the Jordan family. Karl Jordan, a 34 year-old Sitkan, has been commercial and subsistence fishing in Southeast Alaska for as long as he can remember; 2014 will be his 31st season fishing. Karl grew up fishing alongside his parents and brother, and still teams up with his father, Eric Jordan (F/V I Gotta), working together to track down schools of fish. As a hook & line fisherman, finding those big schools of fish allows Karl to fish more efficiently and bring back more high quality seafood to Sitka. Over the course of his 31 years of fishing, Karl has fished on 18 different boats, including three boats of his own. Karls favorite part of fishing is being part of Southeast Alaskas healthy and productive ecosystem. Hes thankful for the Department of Fish & Games efforts to sustainably manage Alaskas fishery resources, and he does his part to ensure the future sustainability of the fisheries as well. Karl is currently a board member of the Pacific Trollers Fund Insurance Pool and has also been an active member of the Chum Trollers Association, Southeast Fishermens Alliance, Alaska Trollers Association, ALFA, Fishermens Conservation Network, Sitka Conservation Society, United Fishermen of Alaska and Commercial Fishermen of America. Despite working with all these organizations and fishing all season, Karl still makes sure to spend quality time with his wife and daughters. The whole family works together to take advantage of the amazing natural resources in their local home of Sitka by digging clams, hunting deer, picking berries, working in their garden, and of course fishing, to store up food for the winter months. The Best Investment You Will EverTaste! Alaskans Own Seafood: the best investment youll ever taste Have a question about your fish and/or Alaskans Own? Contact: info@alaskansown.com PO Box 2106 Sitka, AK 99835 907.738.3360 www.alaskansown.com 4 FCN Update: Your Dollars in Action Guest article: Alaska Sustainable Fisheries Trust
Photo credit - Daily Sitka Sentinel, James Poulson When you sign up for the Alaskans Own CSF, a portion of your dollars helps fund the efforts of the Fisheries Conservation Network (FCN), part of the Alaska Sustainable Fisheries Trust. Committed to facilitating and enhancing the flow of information among scientists, fishermen and managers, FCN has helped develop and implement several fishery research and conservation projects in Southeast Alaska. Below is an update about some of FCNs recent efforts. Thank YOU for helping make these and other FCN projects possible!
Rockfish Bycatch - In an effort to reduce rockfish bycatch in halibut and sablefish fisheries, FCN members have been collecting and providing rockfish bycatch data to ALFA over the last six years. Three years ago ALFA used that data to identify areas with consistently high bycatch rates. ALFA also collected bathymetric data from FCN members, using this data to help create maps that identified the reefs and other benthic structures where rockfish might be concentrated. These tools have helped fishermen efficiently target halibut or sablefish while keeping rockfish bycatch to allowable retention levels. ALFA hopes to add layers of data to the maps and soon provide these enhanced maps to FCN members.
Fuel Efficiency In light of rising fuel costs, ALFA is entering year two of a fuel efficiency project with FCN members. Through the project, ALFA has assisted fishermen purchase and install fuel flow meters to help fishermen identify trade-offs between running their engines fast and saving fuel. ALFA has also partnered with the Alaska Fisheries Development Foundation to develop fuel efficiency audits on boats characteristic of the fleet. When finished, these audits will allow fishermen to calculate fuel costs associated with common electronics, such as radars and lights, and figure out ways to conserve energy and reduce their fuel costs.
Sperm Whales - This spring, the BBC will travel to Southeast Alaska to film sperm whales and longliners off of Sitka, featuring the unique collaboration between scientists and fishermen that forms SEASWAP (the Southeast Alaska Sperm Whale Avoidance Project). As part of the filming project, the BBC will provide SEASWAP with GoPro cameras and waterproof cases to deploy on sablefish gear in hopes of capturing footage of sperm whales depredating. This footage of sperm whales stripping longline gear will help SEASWAP improve deterrents and better protect longline gear from these hungry whales. Data Loggers - In response to increased pressure for Vessel Monitoring Systems (VMS) on sablefish and halibut fishing boats, ALFA is looking into data loggers as a potentially more cost effective alternative. Some benefits of data loggers include: continuous record of the vessels GPS position, less expensive, and are easier when downloading and transmitting data. In 2013, three ALFA fishermen carried data loggers on their boats to test out reliability, operational efficiency, and fleet compatibility. ALFA will test an additional three data loggers in 2014.
**FCN projects would not be possible without the generous support of the Oak Foundation, the Central Bering Sea Fishermens Association, the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, and the North Pacific Research Board.** Jason Bryant of Archipelago Marine Research installing electronic monitoring equipment as part of an FCN initiative.