...

....73-3. ,
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#$ - %&'%().
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1. bray;ghL
....73-3. , ,
.!", #$ - %&'%(). vd;w ,yf;fj;jpy;
,a';Fk; ...2 epWtdj;jpy; jw;nghJk;
kw;Wk; vjph;fhyj;jpYk; gzpg[hpa[k; gzpahl;fSf;fhd epWtd
gzpahh;f; !ep"y #"zf;$ 1%&'k; #z;(d; gphpt[ )*d; f+,;
-.Yf;F t/k; ep"yah"zf;
0. bgh/e;Jjy;
nkw;g( ep"yah"zf; nkw;g( epWtdj;jpy; jw;nghJk;
vjph;t/k; fhy';fpYk; gzpg[hpa[k; -"dj;J bjh,pyhh;fSf;Fk;
bgh/e;JtJk; 1;Lg;gLj;j jf;;fJk; #Fk;.
2. t"3a"wf;
,e;j ep"yah"zfpd; nehf;f';fSf;fhf re;jh;g;gj;jpw;Fk;4
tp5aj;jpw;Fk; khWgl;ljhf 6Jk; ,y;yhjgl;rj;jpy; .. ! ''
1.'' bjh,pyhp ''
bjh,pyhp vd;gJ 1%&'k; #z;(d; 0!1$d;
gphpt[ epWtd';f; nt"ytha;g;g[ !ep"yah"zfpd;$ rl;lg;g(
epWtdj;jpd; tpahgh3k; rk;ge;jkhf gzpf;F
nrh;j;Jf;bfh;g;gl;l #z;4 bgz; -Ytyf 7,pah;f; bjh,pyhpf;
#fpnahh; -"dt"3a[k; Fwpg;gjhFk;.
0. ''vy;"y ''
vy;"y vd;gJ ....73-3. ,
, .!", #$ - %&'%().
vd;w .fthpapy; 8; gjpt[ bgw;w -Ytyfj;jpw;F rhh;e;j
brhe;jkhd epWtd eph;thf -Ytyf fpl';F trpg;gplk;4 8zt/e;jplk;
kw;Wk; nkw;g( epWtdk; ,a';Fk; -"dj;Jk; ,l';fSk;4 gFjpfSk;
#Fk;.
2. '' -wptpg;g[g; gy"f ''
-wptpg;g[ gy"f4 gy"f4 gy"f "tf;fg;gl;L; ,lk;
eph;thfj;jh3hy; 8hpa ,lj;jpy; ghh;f;9;:(a ,lj;jpy;
"tf;fg;gl;(/g;gJ4 ;<';F elt(f;"f -jpfh3."lath; vd;gJ
epWtdj;jpd; rl;lj;jpd;g( eph;thfj;jh3hy; epakpf;fg;gLk;
-jpfh3k; -pf;fg;gl;(/f;Fk; eph;thf ,af;Feh;4 nkyhh;4 -y;yJ
kw;w nkyhh;f;.
&. ,e;j ep"yah"zfpy; Fwpg;ghf brhy;yg;glhky; bghJthf
Fwpg;gplg;gl;(/f;Fk; -"dj;J ,l';fpYk; ;/"kapy; :wg;gLk;
thh;j;"jf; gd;"kf;Fk;4 #z;ghy; vd;gJ bgz; ghYf;Fk;
bgh/e;JtjhFk;.
=. bkh,pbgah;g;gpy; jkp,py; :wg;gLtjw;Fk;4 #';fpyj;jpy;
:wg;gLtjw;Fk;4 ,"lna 6jhtJ .3z;ghL fhzg;gLk; vdpy;
#';fpyj;jpy; :wg;gl;l"tna 6w;g["lajhf f/jg;gLk;.
2.II. gzpahh;fpd; t"fg;ghLf; *
gzpahh;f; f+,;fz;lthW t"fg;gLj;jgLthh;f;
-. ep3e;j3k;
#. njh;t[ ep"yahh;
,. jw;fhypfkhdth;
>. gjpyp
8. jpdf;:yp
7. gapw;rpahh;f;
3-II(i) ep3e;j3bjh,pyhp
;/ bjh,py; epWtdj;jpy; ep3e;j3 -(g;g"lapy; gzp
-kh;jjg;gLgt/k; Fwpg;gpl;L; ep"yapnyh4 -jw;F ,"zahd
ep"yapnyh -y;yJ 8ah;e;j ep"yapnyh Fwpg;gpl;L
njh;t[ ep"yf;fhyj;"j jp/g;gjpf3khf ep"wt[ bra;gt/k; ep3e;j3j;
bjh,pyhp vd;gjpy; -l';Fth;.
3-II(ii) njh;t[ ep"yahh;
ep3e;j3khf fhypahFk; ,lj;"j g?h;j;jp bra;a njh;e;j @l;gk;
-y;yhj nt"yf;F Ad;W khj fhy.k; jw;fhypfkhf -kh;j;jg;gLgth;
njh;t[ ep"yhahh;fhf f/jg;gLthh;. tpjptpyf;fhf
Fwpg;gpl;lth;f; tp5aj;jpy; njh;t[ ep"yf;fhyj;jpy; -th;fpd;
nt"yapy; eph;thfk; jp/g;jp -"lahj gl;rj;jpnyh -y;yJ -th;fJ
elt(f;"fapy; eph;thfk; jp/g;jp -"lahj gl;rj;jpnyh nkw;g(
njh;t[ ep"yf;fhyk; nkYk; t"3a"3f;fg;gl;l
njh;t[ ep"yf;fhyj;jpw;F ,"zahf e+l;(f;fg;glyhk;.
nkw;g( njh;t[ ep"yf;fhyk; e+l;(g;g"j gw;wp rk;ge;jg;gl;l
bjh,pyhpf;F F"we;jgl;rk; ;/ th3j;Jf;F .d;ghfnt v<j;J Aykhf
bjhptpj;jy; ntz;Lk;. -g;g( bjhptpf;fhjgl;rj;jpy;
njh;t[ep"yahh;4 jd; njh;t[ ep"yf;fhyj;"j jp/g;jpf3khf
.(j;jt3hfnt f/jg;gLthh;. ;/ ep3e;j3 bjh,pyhp ntW
gjtpapy; -kh;j;jg;gl;lhy; -th; njh;t[ ep"yf;fhyj;jpd; ve;j ;/
rkaj;jpYk; kWg(a[k; -t3J g",a ep3e;j3 gjtpf;nf jp/g;gp
-Bg;gg;glyhk;.
3-II(iii) jw;fhypf nt"yah;
jw;fhypf nt"yah; vd;gth; Fwpg;ghf jw;fhypf jd;"ka["la
;/ Fwpg;gpl;l fhyj;jpw;F;nna .(af;:(a nt"yf;F
-kh;j;jg;gLgth; #thh;.
3-II(iv) gjpyp
gjpyp nt"yah; vd;gth; eph;thfj;jpd; rk;gg;gl;(aypy;
fhzg;gLk; bjh,pyhpapd; ,lj;jpy; nt"yf;F -kh;j;jg;gLgth;.
3-II(v) jpdf; :yp
jpdf; :ypah; vd;gth; vjph;gh3hj4 jtph;f;f.(ahj4
rka';fpy; jw;fhypfkhf gzpf;F -kh;j;jg;gLgth;.
3-II(vi) gapw;rpahh;
gapw;rpahh; vd;gth; ;/ jpwd; tha;e;j nt"yf;fhf
gapw;rpf;F -kh;j;jg;gLgt3hthh;. nkw;g( gapw;rp fhyk;
bjh,py;@l;g jFjpa"lath;f;F ;3hz;Lf;F kpfhkYk; kw;wth;fSf;F
Ad;whz;LfSf;F kpfhkYk; ,/j;jy; ntz;Lk;. nkw;g(
gapw;rpahhpd; jd;"k nkw;g( eph;thfj;jpd;
gapw;rpahh;fSf;fhd jpl;lj;jpd; -(g;g"lapy; t"3aWf;fg;gLk;.
nkw;g( gapw;rpahh; jd; gapw;rp fhyj;"j btw;wpf3khf
.(j;jgpd; -jw;Fhpa rhd;wpj,; bgw jFjpa["lath; #thh;.
&. gzp-kh;j;jg;gLtjw;fhd k/j;Jt ghpnrhj"d
1. ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhp"aa[k; nt"yf;F -kh;j;jg;gth; -t"3
.jypy; nt"yf;F -kh;j;jtjw;F .d;g[ k/j;Jt ghpnrhj"d;F 8l;gLj;j
ntz;Lk; vd;W f/jpdhy; -tn3 jdJ brhe;j brytpy; -jw;fhd
6w;ghl;("d bra;J ;/ gjpt[ bgw;w k/j;Jthpd; Aynkh -y;yJ
khtl;l k/j;Jt -Ytyhpd; Aynkh ghpnrhj"df;F 8l;gLj;j ntz;Lk;.
0. ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhp"aa[k; -t"3 nt"yf;F -kh;j;Jgth;
nkw;g( bjh,pyhp 8ly; h+jpahfnth4 kdh+jpahfnth -th;
-kh;j;jg;gl;l gzpf;F jFjpaw;wth; vd;Wk; f/Jk; gl;rj;jpy;
-j;j"fat"3 epWtdj;jpd; k/j;Jt -Ytyh; .d;ngh -y;yJ
gjpt[bgw;w k/j;Jt"3 6w;ghLbra;njh k/j;Jt ghpnrhj"df;F
8l;gLj;jp4 nkw;g( ghpnrhj"d -(g;g"lapy; nkw;g( bjh,pyhp
nt"ybra;tjw;F jFjpaw;wth; vd;W rhd;wpf;fg;gl;lhy; -e;j
bjh,pyhp -t3J gzpapy; ,/e;J tpLtpf;fg; glntz;Lk;.
nkw;g( k/j;Jtg; ghpnrhj"df;F gpd;g[ -wptpf;fg;gLk;
f/j;J"3apd; k+J ve;j ;/ jhth bjhlh;tjhdhYk;4 nkw;g( f/j;J"3
-wptpf;fg;gl;l ;/ khj fhyf;bfLtpw;F; bjhl3g;gl ntz;Lk;.
-g;nghJ eph;thfj;jpdh; khepy -3rhy; -"kf;fg;gl;L; k/j;Jtf;
F<tplk; nkw;g( bjh,pyhp"a -Bg;gp eph;thfj;jpdh;
brytpnyna k/j;Jtf; f/j;J"3 bgWjy; ntz;Lk;. nkw;g( k/j;Jtf;F<
rhd;wpf;Fk; t"3 ,"lg;gl;l fhyj;"j nkw;g( bjh,pyhp
gzpapyp/e;j fhykhfnt f/jg;glntz;Lk;.
=. ta"j gjpt[ bra;jy;
1. ;t;bth/ bjh,pyhpa[k; jhd; nt"yf;F -kh;j;jg;gLk;
nghnj jdJ taJ Fwpj;j rhd;wpj"y -pj;jy; ntz;Lk;. nkw;g(
bjh,pyhp jhd; fy;tpfw;w fy;tp epWtd';fpyp/e;J -t3J taJ
Fwpj;J t,';fg;gl;l rhd;wpjnyh -y;yJ gpwg;g[ gjpntl;"l
g3hkhpf;Fk; ;/ -Yty3hy; rhd;wpf;fg;gl;L t,';Fk;
gpwg;g[ gw;wpa gp3jpna taJ Fwpj;J rhpahf t,';fg;gl;l
rhd;wpjyhf f/jg;gLk;.
0. ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhpa[k; jhd; nt"yf;F
-kh;j;jg;gLk;nghJ jdJ taJ Fwpj;j #jh3';C rkh;g;gpf;f ,ayhj
nghJk; -y;yJ ;/ bjh,pyhp 6w;fdnt jdJ nt"yapy;
bjhlh;e;J ,/e;J te;jnghJk;4 jdJ taJ Fwpj;j ve;j #j3t[k;
bfhLf;fhky; ,/f;Fk; gl;rj;jpy;4 -th; Fwpg;gpLk; taJjhd;
rhpahd taJ vd;W -th; ;/ v<j;J Aykhd ;h; thf;FAyk; j3y;
ntz;Lk;. -g;g( -th; j/k; thf;F Ayj;"j eph;thfk; 6w;Wf;
bfh;hj gl;rj;jpy; ep"yah"zfpd;g( thf;FAyk; -pf;fg;gl;l
;/khj fhyf;bfLtpw;F; khepy -3rpd; k/j;Jt -Yty"3f; bfhz;L
nkw;g( bjh,pyhpapd; ta"j j+h;khdpf;f eph;thfj;jpw;F
8hp"k 8z;L.
2. nkw;g( j+h;khdpf;fg;gLk; gpwe;j njjp gw;wpa
#jh3nk bjh,pyhp rk;ge;jg;gl;l -"dj;J fhhpa';fSf;Fk; ;/
.(thd tajhf f/jg;gLk;.
'. bjh,pyhpf;F t,';fg;gLk; r+l;L
;t;bth/ bjh,pyhpf;Fk; -t3J bgah;4 gjtp4 -t3J t/"Ca
gjpt[ bra;tjw;fhd gzpr;r+l;L t,';fg;gly; ntz;Lk;.
ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhpa[k; jhd; epWtdj;jpw;;F;
@",a[k;nghnjh4 btpnaWk;nghnjh jdf;Fg;gl;l t,';fg;gl;l
gzpr;r+l;"l gD;rp'; bra;J -jw;Fhpa gy"fapy; jdf;F t,';fg;gl;l
vz;Ef;Fhpa ,lj;jpy; "tf;fhknyh -y;yJ gD;rp'; trjp ,y;yhj
rkaj;jpy; nkw;g( gzpr;r+l;"l -jw;fhf Fwpg;ghf ;Jf;fg;gl;L;
,lj;jpy; -"jf; bfhLj;Jk;; jdJ rpg;L .(e;J nkw;g( gzpr+l;"l vLj;Jk;;
bry;Yjy; ntz;Lk;. vj;j"fa gzpahh;fSf;Fk; t/"f gjpntL
"tf;fntz;Lk; vd;w -jpfh3k; eph;thfj;jpw;Fz;L. jdJ gzpr;r+l;"lj;
jtp3 ntWah/"la gzpr+l;;"la[k; gD;r; bra;a ve;j ;/
F,;ep"yapYk; ;/ bjh,pyhpf;Fk; 8hp"kapy;"y. nkw;g(
"lk;fhh;"lf; bfhz;nl t/"f gjpntL jahhpf;fg;gLk;. nkw;g(
"lk;fhh;"l gjpt[ bra;aj; jtWk; bjh,pyhp gzpf;F t3hjt3hfnt
f/jg;gLthh;.
). rk;gk; t,';Fk; ."w kw;Wk; njjp kw;Wk; nfh3g;glhj
rk;gj;"j bgWk; ."w
bjh,pyhpf; jdJ rk;gk; -y;yJ :yp 3r+"j bgw;w 8lndna
-"j rhpghh;j;Jf;bfh;y; ntz;Lk;. rk;gk; t,';Fgth; ,/f;Fkplj;"j
tpl;L rk;gk; bgw;W btpna brd;wgpd; jdJ rk;g F"w"tgw;wp
fpg;g[k; ve;j ;/ nfhhpf;"fa[k; 6w;fg;glkhl;lhJ.
G. nt"ygw;wpa -wptpg;g[
-wptpg;g[ gy"f-wptpg;g[ gy"9pd; Ayk; eph;thfk;
-t;tg;nghJ gzpne3';Cg; gw;wp -wptpj;jy; ntz;Lk;.
%. njrpa4 gz;("f kw;Wk; tpL."w ehl;fpy; nt"y bra;jy;
kw;Wk; kp"f ne3g;gzp bra;jy;
bjh,py; epWtd';fpd; rl;lk; 1%&G -y;yJ jkp,;ehL
bjh,py; epWtd';fpd; !njrpa kw;Wk; gz;("f tpL."w ehl;f;$
rl;lg;gphpt[fSf;F 8l;gl;Lk; -y;yJ -g;nghJ e"l."wapy; ,/f;Fk;
rl;lg;gphpt[fSf;nfw;gt[k;4 ve;j ;/ -tr3 ep"y -y;yJ 8w;gj;jp
nj"tapd; -(g;g"lapy; eph;thfk; Fwpg;gpl;l vz;zpf;"f
bjh,pyhh;C -y;yJ -"dj;J bjh,pyhh;Ca[k; ve;j ;/ nt"y
ehl;fpy;4 th3 tpLk"w ehl;fpy;4 njrpa -y;yJ gz;("f ehl;fpy;
kp"fg;gzp bra;a ntz;( nfhhp -",f;f eph;thfj;jpw;F
8hp"ka[z;L. ve;bje;j ehl;f; njrpa ehl;f;4 gz;("f ehl;f; vd;W
-t;tg;nghJ -wptpg;g[k; bra;jy; ntz;Lk;.
nt"y ehl;f; -y;yJ th3tpL."w ehl;f; -y;yJ njrpa
-y;yJ gz;("f tpL."w ehl;f; #fpa ehl;fpy; kp"fg;gzp bra;a
rhpahd fh3zkpd;wp ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhpa[k; gzpf;F t3
kWj;jhnyh #H3hf jtwpdhnyh nkw;g( bjh,pyhp ;/
;<';;f+dkhd bjh,pyhp vd;W f/jg;gl;L -th;k+J ;<';f+d
elt(f;"f vLf;f eph;thfj;jpw;F 8hp"ka[z;L.
1I. J,w;rp."w nt"y
1. epWtdj;jpd; ve;j ;/ (ghh;l;bkz;(nyh -y;yJ
(ghh;l;bkz;Lfpnyh -y;yJ (ghh;l;bkz;(d; ;/ gphptpnyh
rpg;L ."wapy; nt"y."wC -"kf;f eph;thfj;jpw;F 8hp"ka[z;L.
;d;Wf;F nkw;gl;l rpg;Lfpy; nt"y e"lbgw;W t/k; ep"yapy; ;/
bjh,pyhp"a ;/ rpg;(yp/e;J ntW rpg;(w;F khw;wptpl
eph;thfj;jpw;F 8hp"ka[z;L. #dhy; nkw;g( rpg;L khw;wk;
Fwpj;J rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhpf;F 01 ehl;fSf;F .d;ng v<j;J
Aykhd -wptpg;g[ bfhLj;jy; ntz;Lk;. #dhy;
-$ ;g;ge;jg;g( ;/ rpg;"l .(t[f;F bfhz;L te;jhnyh -y;yJ
#$ ;/ rpg;"l ALtjhy; ep3e;j3 bjh,pyhpf;F nt"y
,,g;g[ 6w;glhj gl;rj;jpYk; -y;yJ
,$ eph;thfj;jpdhpd; 1;Lghl;Lf;F k+wpa ;/ F,ypy; rpg;("d Al
nehpLk;nghJk;
nkw;g( .d; -wptpg;g[ -trpakhf f/jg;glkhl;lhJ.
0. ;/ rpg;"l bjhl3 .(ahky; 6w;gLk; ep"y"kfpy; -jd;
tp"thf ;/ bjh,pyhp nt"y e+f;fk; bra;ag;gLk; gl;rj;jpy;
nkw;g( bjh,pyhpf;F nt"y e+f;fk; gw;wp bjh,py; jhth
rl;lk; 1%&) !Central Act XIV of 1947)y; t"3a"3f;fg;gl;l
rl;lf;nfhl;ghLf; bgh/e;Jk;.
nt"yapg;gth; ve;j ;/ eg"3a[k; nt"yf;F vLf;f vz;Ethh;
vdpy; nt"y e+f;fk; bra;ag;gl;l bjh,pyhpf;F -wptpg;g[ bra;J
nkw;g( rl;lg;g( -t/f;F kWnt"ytha;;g;g[ -pj;jy; ntz;Lk;.
11. t/"f gjpt[ kw;Wk; jhkjkhf t/jy;
;t;bth/ bjh,pyhpa[k; -t;tg;nghJ eph;thfj;jh3hy;
Fwpg;gpl;L -wptpf;fg;gl;(/f;Fk; ne3j;jpw;F jdJ
gzpaplj;jpy; ,/f;fntz;Lk;. Fwpg;gpl;L -wptpf;fg;gl;(/f;Fk;
ne3j;jpw;F .d;ghfnt jdJ gzpaplj;"j tpl;L bry;yf;:lhJ. nkYk;
jhkjkhf t/k; bjh,pyhpf;F -t3J rk;gj;jpyp/e;J rk;g gl;Lthlr;
rl;lk; 1%2'd;g( gp(j;jk; bra;ag;gLk;.
ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhpa[k; jdJ gzp-l;"l -y;yJ gD;r; fhh;"l
gD;r bra;jgpwF -Bkjpapy;yhky; jdJ gzpaplk; jdJ gzpapl';C
tpl;L gzpne3j;jpy; rhpahd fh3zkpy;yhky; btpnawpdhy;
-t;thW btpnaWk; rkak; ;a;t[ ,"lnt"f;F .d;g[ vd;why;
.<ehSk; nt"yf;F t3hjt3hft[k;4 ;a;t[ ,"lnt"f;F
gpd;g[ btpnawpdhy; -"3eh; nt"yf;F t3hjt3hft[k;
f/jg;gLthh;.
ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhpa[k; jhd; gzp epkpj;jkhf epWtdj;jpd;
vy;"yapyp/e;J btpna nghtJ vd;why; gzpepkpj;jk; vd;W ;/
r+l;(y; v<jp 8hpa -jpfhhpaplk; "fbahg;gk; bgw;W -"j "lk;
#g+rpny -y;yJ -jw;fhd 8hpa -Ytyfj;jpnyh bfhLj;J
tpl;Lr;bry;tnjhL -y;yhky; epWtdk; tFj;J;Jnghy; jhd;
jp/k;gp te;j ne3j;"ja[k; bjhptpj;jy; ntz;Lk;.
10. bjh,pyhp tpL."w bgWtjw;fhd t,p."w . ; *
rk;gj;Jld; :(a #z;L tpL."w vd;gJ epWtdj;jpd; rl;lk;
1%&Gy; -j;jpahak; VIIId; f+,; t"3a"3f;Fl;gl;Lk;4 kw;w
tpL."wapy; -g;nghJ e"l."wapy; ,/f;Fk; rl;l t"3a"3f;Fl;gl;Lk;
t,';fg;gLk;.
bjh,pyhp ;/th; tpLg;gpy; bry;yntz;Lbkdpy; -th; -J
Fwpj;J jdJ nkyh/f;F tpz;zg;gpj;jy; ntz;Lk;. -th; -jw;fhd
8j;j3"t ;/ th3 fhyf;bfLtpnyh -y;yJ tpLg;g[ ntz;(a eh;
bjhl';Fk; ,3z;L ehl;fSf;F .d;ghfnth bjhptpf;fntz;Lk;. tpL."w
kWf;fg;gl;lhYk; j;p"tj;jhYk; -th; -jw;fhd 8j;j3"t ;/ th3
fhyf;bfLtpnyh -y;yJ tpLg;g[ ntz;(a eh; bjhl';Fk; ,3z;L
ehl;fSf;F .d;ghfnth kWg;g[f;fhd -y;yJ j;p"tj;jjw;fhd fh3zj;"j
rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhpf;F v<j;J Aykhf bjhptpf;fntz;Lk;.
6w;fdnt tpLg;gpy; ,/f;Fk; ;/ bjh,pyhp
tpLg;g[ e+l;(g;g[ nfhhpdhy; -jw;Fhpa -jpfhhpf;F jdJ
tpLg;g[ fhyj;jpw;F;nna tpz;zg;gk; bra;jy; ntz;Lk;. -g;g(g;
bgwg;gl;l -jpfhhp nkw;g( tpLg;g[ e+l;(f;fg;gl;ljh -y;yJ
kWf;fg;gl;ljh vd;g"j v<j;J Ayk; gjpyhf nkw;g( bjh,pyhpf;F
-th; ,Wjpahf ,/e;j trpg;gpl .fthpf;F -Bg;g[jy; ntz;Lk;.
-tr3 tpLg;g[ ntz;(d; rpg;L bjhl';f -"3kzpne3k; ,/f;Fk;nghnj
tpz;zg;gk; bra;jy; ntz;Lk;.
;/ bjh,pyhpf;F -tr3 fhy tpL."w !Casual Leave)
t/lj;jpw;F 1I ehl;fhFk;. -tr3 fhy tpL."w"a vg;nghJ
bjhlh;r;rpahf Ad;W ehl;fSf;F nky; vLf;fnth4 ,j3 tpL."w
ehl;fnhL nrh;j;J bjhlh;r;rpahfnth vLj;jy; :lhJ. ,/g;gpBk;
ep"yah"zg;g(ahd tpL."w4 ;g;ge;j -(g;g"lapyhd tpL."w4
t,f;fkhf t,';fg;gl;L t/k; tpL."w #fpatw;wpw;F bgh/e;jhJ.
ve;jbth/ tpL."wa[k; jdJ (ghh;l;bkz;(d; j"ythpd; .d;
-Bkjpa[lndna vLj;jy; ntz;Lk;. -J rhj;jpakpy;yhj rka';fpy;
jhd; vg;nghJyp/e;J vg;nghJt"3 gzpf;F t3 ,ayhJ vd;g"j Fwpj;J
rhj;jpakhd tp"3tpy; v<j;JAykhf (ghh;l;bkz;l;(d; j"yt/f;F
bjhptpj;jy; ntz;Lk;.
12. epWtdj;jpd; 8;n t/jy; btpna bry;Yjy; *
8;n t/tjw;Fk;4 btpna bry;tjw;Fk; #f -jw;nfahd
epWtdj;jpy; -"kf;fg;gl;(/f;Fk; thapy;fpy;jhd;
bjh,pyhh;f; brd;W t3ntz;Lk;. nkyhh; -y;yJ -jpfh3k;
bgw;w -Ytyhpd; -Bkjp ,y;yhky; bjh,pyhpf; jdJ rpg;L
.(e;j gpwnfh -y;yJ nt"y ne3k; .(e;j gpwnfh epWtdj;jpd;
vy;"yapy; ,/j;jy; :lhJ. Fwpg;gpl;l -Bkjpr; r+l;"l bgw;Wf;
bfhz;Ljhd; -Bkjpbgw;w fhhpa';fSf;fhf ;/ bjh,pyhp jhd;
gzpapy; ,y;yhj rkaj;jpy; epWtdj;jpB; bry;y
-Bkjpf;fg;gLthh;.
nt"y kWf;fg;gl;l bjh,pyhh;f;4 ny*#g; t,';fg;gl;l
bjh,pyhh;f;4 nt"y e+f;fk; bra;ag;gl;lth;f;4 nt"yapy; ,/e;J
tpyf;fg;gl;lth;f;4 epWtdj;jpB; ,/e;J 8ld(ahf btpnawply;
ntz;Lk;.
1&. njLjYf;F 8l;gly;
epWtdj;jpB; @",a[k; nghnjh -y;yJ btpnaWk; nghnjh
ghJfhg;g[ fhtyh;f; -y;yJ -jw;fhf epakpf;fg;gl;lth;fpd;
njLjYf;F -"dj;J bjh,pyhh;fSk; 8l;gLjy; ntz;Lk;.
(gd; nfhpah;f;4 bghl;l';f;4 "rf;fp; kw;Wk; ,j3
thfd';f; -jndhL ,"zf;fg;gl;(/f;Fk; nfhpah;f;4 bgl;(f;4
-"dj;"ja[k; bjh,pyhh;f; epWtdj;jpy; @",a[k;nghJk;4
btpnaWk;nghJ njLjYf;F 8l;gLj;jg;gLk;.
bgz;bjh,pyhh;f; bgz;ghpnrhj"dahh;f; te;J njLjy;
gzpnkw;bfh;Sk;t"3 epWj;jp"tf;fg;gLth;.
epWtdj;jpd; vy;"yf;;F; -Bkjp ,y;yhky; ve;jtpjkhd
bgh/l;fnh4 bghl;ly';fnh vLj;J bry;yf;:lhJ. nkw;g(
8j;j3tpw;F f+,;g;g(ahj bjh,pyhh;f; epWtdj;jpw;;F;
,/e;jhy; -th;f; epWtdj;jpyp/e;J btpnaw;wg;gLtJld;
-th;f; k+J ;<';F elt(f;"fa[k; vLf;fg;gLk;.
kJ -/e;jpa[;jhf re;njfpf;fg;gLgth;4 bjhw;W neha;
8"lath;4 epWtdj;jpd; ghJfhg;g[f;F Fe;jfk; tp"tpf;Fk; bgh/l;C
jd; trk; "tj;jp/f;Fk; -y;yJ epWtdj;jpw;F ,"la?W 8/thf;Fgth;
vdf; f/jg;gLk; egh;f; #fpa ve;j ;/ bjh,pyh/k;
epWtdj;jpB; -Bkjpf;fg;glkhl;lhJ. -g;g( ah3htJ ;/
bjh,pyhp epWtdj;jpy; @",e;jp/e;jhy; -th;f; 8lnd
btpnaw;wg;gLtJld; -th;f; k+J eph;thfj;jh3hy; ;<';F elt(f;"f
vLf;Fk; 8hp"ka[k; eph;thfj;jpw;F 8z;L.
epWtdj;jpd; v<j;JAykhd -Bkjpapy;yhky; epWtdk;
rk;ge;jg;gl;l fhfpj';f;4 g[j;jfk;4 t"3glk;4 g["fg;glk;4 f/tpf;
-y;yJ 8gf3z';f;4 #tz';f; v"j ;d;"wa[k; epWtdj;jpw;F btpna
vLj;Jr; bry;y -Bkjpf;fg;glkhl;lhJ.
ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhpa[k; jd;dplk; -t/"la brhe;j
8gnahfj;jpw;fhf epWtdk; rk;ge;jg;gl;l Fwpg;g[ g[j;jf';f;4
t"3gl';f;4 epWtdj;jpd; bray;ghLgw;wpa tpt3';f;4 -Ytyf
fhfpj';f;4 efy;f; #fpatw;"w "tj;jp/f;f -Bkjpf;fg; glkhl;lhh;f;.
epWtdj;jpd; tpahgh3k; rk;ge;jg;gl;l bra;jpf;4 -y;yJ
epWtdj;jpy; bray;ghLf; rk;ge;jg;gl;l Fwpg;g[f; -l';fpa
fhfpj';f;4 #tz';f;4 t"3gl';f;4 g[j;jf';f; #fpa"t ;/ Fwpg;gpl;l
bjh,pyhpahy; jahhpf;fg;gl;(/e;jhYk; -"t -"dj;Jk;
epWtdj;jpd; brhj;Jf;fhfnt f/jg;gLk;.
1=. epWtdj;jpd; ;/ (ghh;l;bkz;"l eph;thfj;jh3hy; Al
ne/jy; kw;Wk; ny*#g; bfhLf;f ne/jy;
1. j+4 ,aw;"f 8w;ghj';f;4 ,ae;jp3 nfhhWf; -y;yJ kpd;
Jz;(g;g[4 bjhw;W neha;4 rAf fyt3';f; #fpa eph;thfj;jhhpd;
1;Lg;ghl;Lf;F; t3hj ve;j ;/ F,;ep"yapYk;4 ve;j ;/ ne3k;
-y;yJ ne3';fpYk; epWtdj;jpy; ;/ (ghh;l;bkz;l;"l .<"kahfnth4
gFjpahfnth Al -th;fSf;F 8hp"ka[z;L.
0. nt"y ele;Jbfhz;(/f;Fk; rkak; nkny :wpathW ;/
(ghh;l;bkz;l;"l Alneh;e;jhy; -jdhy; ghjpf;fg;gLk;
bjh,pyhpf;F kWg(a[k; vg;nghJ nt"y bjhl';fg;gLk; -y;yJ
-th;f; epWtdj;jpy; ,/f;fth4 btpnawth vd;w jft"y
(ghh;l;bkz;(y; 8; -wpt[g;g[ gy"f -y;yJ "lk; #gprpy; 8;
-wptpg;g[ gy"fapy; rhj;jpakhd vt;tt[ tp"3thf
bjhptpf;f.(a[nkh -t;tt[ tp"3thf bjhptpj;jy; ntz;Lk;. nkw;g(
fh3z';fSf;fhf nt"yepWj;jk; bra;ag;gl;L bjh,pyhh;f;
epWtdj;jpy; epWj;jp "tf;fg;gl;(/f;Fk; gl;rj;jpy; -th;f;
-jw;fhd 7jpaj;"jg;bgw jFjpa["lath; #thh;f;.
tpf;fk; g+K; n3l; bjh,pyhh;Cg; bgh/j;jt"3 -th;f;
nkw;g( epWj;jp"tf;fg;gLk; fhyj;jpw;fhd 7jpak; vd;gJ 6w;fdnt
kp"f ne3g;gzp ,3t[ ne3 -ytd;J e+';fyhf r3hrhpahf -th;f;
bgw;Wte;j jpdf;:ypap"d fzf;fpy; bfhz;L t,';fg;gLk;.
2. jw;fhypf ALjYf;Fg; gpd; k+z;Lk; nt"y bjhl';Fjy;
nkw;g( ALjYf;F 8l;gl;L k+z;Lk; nt"yf;F jp/k;g[k; ve;j ;/
bjh,pyhpa[k; gzpapyp/e;J e+f;fg;gl;lt3hf f/jg;gl
khl;lhh;f;. -th;f; jw;fhypfkhf nt"yapd;wp ,/e;jth;fhfnt
f/jg;gLth;. jw;fhypfkhd ALjYf;Fg;gpd; t,f;fkhf nt"y bjhl';FtJ
Fwpj;J -wptpg;"g vt;tt[ tp"3thf bjh,pyhh;fSf;Fk; -"dj;J
ny*#g;gpy; ,/e;j bjh,pyhh;fSf;Fk; -wptpf;f.(a[nkh
-t;tt[ tp"3thf -wptpj;J -th;f; -"dt/k; t,f;fkhd nt"y"a
bjhl';f -Bkjpj;jy;; ntz;Lk;.
ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhpa[k; 8z;"kahf epWtd t,f;fkhf
kWg(a[k; ,a';fj; bjhl';fpat[ld; nt"y bjhl';f t3,ayhj ep"y"kapy;
epWtdj;jpy; kWg(a[k; nt"ybjhl';fpa ) jpd';fSf;F; -th;
nt"yf;F #H3hfpap/e;jhy; -th; nt"y"a Jt';f -Bkjpj;jy; ntz;Lk;.
&. nt"yepWj;jk; fh3zkhf Alg;gl;L -jd; gpd; gzp
bjhl';fy;
nt"y epWj;jj;jhy; ;/ bjh,py;epWtdj;jpy; 8; ve;j ;/
(ghh;l;bkz;l; gFjpahfnth -y;yJ .<"kahfnth -y;yJ -jpfkhd
(ghh;lbkz;Lfnh ghjpj;J bjh,pw; jf3hW rl;lk; 1%&)
!Central Act XIV of 1%&&$ -y;yJ -jd; -(g;g"lapy; 6w;gl;l rl;l
e"l."wfSf;F 8l;gl;L (ghh;l;bkz;l; gFjpahfnth -y;yJ .<"kahfnth
-y;yJ -jpfkhd (ghh;l;bkz;l;fnh gFjpahfnth -y;yJ
.<"kahfnth Fwpg;gpl;l fhyk;fhy';f; Alneh;e;J ghjpf;fg;gl;L
,/e;jhy;4 nkw;g( ALjy; Fwpj;j r';fjpf; ,ad;wt"3 r+f;fp3j;jpy;
nkw;g( (ghh;lbkz;l;(y; 8; -wptpg;g[ gy"fapnyh4 -y;yJ
"lk; f+g;ghpd; -Ytyfj;jpy; 8; -wptpg;g[ gy"fapnyh
Fwpg;gpl;L bjhptpf;fg;gl ntz;Lk;. -njnghy; nt"y epWj;jk;
.(e;J nt"y #3k;gpf;Fk; rkak; ;/ bghJ -wptpg;gpd; Ayk;
nt"y Jt';fg;gl;;lJ Fwpj;J rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhh;fSf;F
bjhpag;gLj;jy; ntz;Lk;.
1'. ghJfhg;g[
eph;thfj;jhy; -g;nghJf;fg;nghJ -wptpf;fg;gLk;
ghJfhg;g[ Fwpj;J .d; vr;rhpf;"9;9hd t,p."wC gpd;gw;wt[k;4
ghJfhg;g[ f/tpC ,af;ft[k; -"dj;J bjh,pyhh;fSk; 1;Lg;ghL
8"lath;f; #thh;f;.
ve;j ;/ tpgj;;Jk;4 -J ;/ rpd;d tpgj;jhf ,/e;jhYk; :l
rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhp 8lnd -"j jdJ ne3(ahd -jpfhhpf;F
bjhpag;gLj;Jjy; ntz;Lk;. -th; ,y;"ybadpy; (ghh;l;bkz;(d;
j"yt/f;F bjhpag;gLj;Jjy; ntz;Lk;. jtwpdhy; -J ;/ ;<';f+d
elt(f;"fahf f/jg;gLk;.
eph;thfj;jh3hnyna ;/ bjh,pyhp ntW ;/ nt"yf;F
gzpf;fg;glhjt"3 -th; jdf;F t,';fg;gl;l nt"y -y;yJ
,ae;jp3j;jpy;jhd; gzpg[hpa ntz;Lk;. ghJfhg;g[f;fhf t,';fg;gl;l
f/tpC ,ae;jp3';f; L(f;bfhz;(/f;Fk;nghJ e+f;Ftnjh -y;yJ
jtph;g;gnjh ;<';f+d elt(f;"fahf f/jg;gLk;.
eph;thfj;jhy; -jw;fjw;bfd 8hpa nt"yfSf;F t,';fg;gl;l
ghJfhg;g[ f/tpCa[k; 8gf3z';Ca[k; bjh,pyhp gad;gLj;Jjy;
ntz;Lk;. nkw;g( f/tpf; epWtdj;jpB; gad;gLj;Jtjw;nf
-y;yhky; btpna vLj;Jr; bry;tjw;F -y;y.
1). bjh,pyhh;C nt"yapyp/e;J e+f;fk; bra;jy;
-. ep"yah"zapd; 53j;J vz;.0Iy; !;<';f+dj;jpw;fhd jz;l"z$
Fwpg;gplg;gl;L; t,f;F t"9Sf;F 8l;gl;L4 ;/ t/lj;jpw;F
F"wahky; bjhlh;r;rpahd rh;t+rpy; 8; ve;j ;/
bjh,pyhp"aa[k; epahakhd fh3zk; ,y;yhkYk;4 ;/ khj
.d;dwptpg;ngh -y;yJ -e;j .d;dwptpg;g[f;F gjpyhf ;/
khjj;jpw;Fhpa 7jpankh t,';fhkYk; gzpapy; ,/e;J tpLtpj;jy;
:lhJ.
#. ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhp"aa[k; #l;F"wg;g[ bra;a nehpLk;
nghJ 1%&)k; t/lj;"ja bjh,pw; jf3hW rl;lk; gphpt[ (!!)d; f+,;
8; 53j;Jf;f; bgh/e;Jk;.
,. gzp.wpt[f;Fz;lhd fh3zj;"j v<j;J Aykhf gjpt[ bra;J -"j
rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhpf;F bjhpag;gLj;j ntz;Lk;. nkYk;
rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhpf;F gzp.wpt[f;Fz;lhd fh3zj;"j nfh/k;
tha;g;"g -pf;f ntz;Lk;.
>. bjh,pw; epWtdj;jhnyh -y;yJ -jd; rhh;ghfnth ve;jj;
bjh,pyhpahtJ gzpapyp/e;J tpLtpf;fg;gl;lhy; gzpapyp/e;J
tpLtpf;fg;gl;l ehpyp/e;J ,3z;lhtJ nt"y eh; .(tjw;F; -t3hy;
>l;lg;gl;l rk;gk; t,';fg;gLk;. -t;thW Fwpg;gpl;l fhyj;jpy;
rk;gj; bjh"Ca bjh,pyhp bgw;Wf; bfh;htpl;lhy; rk;gj;
bjh"f rk;gg; gl;(ay; jahhpg;ghhplk; bfhLj;J "tf;fg;gLk;.
-thplkp/e;J -j"d bjh,pyhp bgw;Wf; bfh;yhk;.
1G. nt"yapyp/e;J e+f;fg;gLk; rkak; epWtdj;jpw;F
rk;ge;jg;gl;l g[j;jf';f;4 jh;f;4 #tz';f;4 f/tpf;4 8gf3z';f;
#fpatw;"w epWtdj;jpw;F jp/g;gpr; brYj;Jk; gzp.
;t;bth/ bjh,pyhpa[k; jhd; nt"yapyp/e;J
e+f;fg;gl;lhnyh4 La;t[ bgw;whnyh4 3hHpdhkh bra;jhnyh4
bjh,pw;rh"yf;F brhe;jkhd jd; trk; 8; -"dj;J g[j;jf';f;4
ngg;gh;f;4 #tz';f;4 t"3gl';f;4 nkg;g[f;4 rhh;l;Lf;4 f/tpf;4
(K;bgd;rhp bgh/l;f;4 gh;d+r;rh;f; ,j3 f/tpf;4 gzk;
kw;Wk; ,j3 bgh/l;f; #fpatw;"w -jw;fhd -jpfh3k; bgw;w
8hpa eghplk; bghWg;g[ ;g;g"lj;J -thplkp/e;J nkw;g(
bgh/l;C ;g;g"lj;jjw;fhd fppa3d;K; rhd;wpj,; bgWjy;
ntz;Lk;. .
;/ bjh,pyhp jhd; nt"yapyp/e;J 3hHpdhkh4
La;t[ bgWk; rka';fpy;4 gzpapyp/e;J e+f;fg;gLk; rkaj;jpnyh
eph;thfj;jhy; -t/f;F ;Jf;f+L bra;ag;gl;l trpg;gplj;"j ;/ khj fhy
bfLtpw;F; fhypbra;J bfhLj;J epWtdj;jpd; vy;"yf;F -g;ghy;
btpnawply; ntz;Lk;.
19. jd;dpr;"rahf nt"yapyp/e;J epw;nghh; j3 ntz;(a
nehl;MK; . ;
ve;j ep3e;j3j; bjh,pyhpahtJ jhdhfnt nt"y"atpl;L tpyfpf;
bfh; tp/k;gpdhy; ;/ khj .d;dwptpg;gp"d eph;thfj;jplk;
bfhLj;njh -y;yJ -jw;F >lhf ;/ khj rk;gj;"j eph;thfj;jpw;F
jp/g;gpj; je;njh nt"yapyp/e;J tpyfpf; bfh;yhk;. -t/f;F
j3ntz;(a rk;gj; bjh"f .d;dwptpg;g[f; fhyk; .(e;j -d;nwh
-y;yJ .d; -wptpg;g[f; fhyk; .(e;jjpyp/e;J ,3z;L
ehl;fSf;F;hfnth gl;Lthlh bra;ag;gLk;.
0I. ;<';f+df; Fw;w';f; . ;
1. jdpahfnth4 gpw/ld; nrh;e;J bfhz;nlh nkyjpfhhpapd;
rl;lg;g(a[k;4 epahakhdJkhd 1;l"f;F f+,;g(a ntz;Lbkd;nwh
kWj;jy;.
0. 1%&)*k; t/lj;jpa bjh,py; jf3hW rl;lj;"jnah -y;yJ
-t;tg;nghJ elg;gpyp/f;Fk; ntW ve;jtpjkhd rl;l';Cnah
-.ypyp/f;Fk; tpjpCnah4 k+wp nt"y epWj;jk; bra;jy; -y;yJ
nt"y epWj;jk; bra;aj; JNz;Ljy;.
2. epWtdj;jpd; tpahgh3 tpra';fpy; -y;yJ epWtd brhj;J
bjhlh;ghd tpra';fpy; epahakw;w ."wapnyh -y;yJ
jp/l;Lj;jdkhfnth4 nkhr(ahfnth ele;J bfh;Sjy;.
&. eph;thfj;jhy; j3g;gLk; -wptpg;g[ bknkh4 f(j';f;
#fpatw;"w th';f kWj;jy;.
=. nt"y rk;ge;jkhf rl;lj;jpw;F g[wk;ghf yD;rk; th';FtJ4
bfhLg;gJ.
'. -Bkjpapd;wp nt"yf;F t,f;fkhf #H3hft[k;4
-Bkjpapd;wp bjhlh;e;J gj;J nt"y ehl;fSf;F nt"yf;F #H3hfh"k.
). ep"yah"zC t,f;fkhf g[wf;fzpj;jy;.
G. eph;thfj;jhy; ;g;g[jy; bgwg;glhj fhhpa';fSf;fhf epWtdk;
gzk; -y;yJ ed;bfh"l tFypj;jy; -y;yJ ntz;Ljy;.
%. epWtdj;jpw;F; tl;(f;F gzk; bfhLj;jy;4 tpahgh3k; -y;yJ
bjh,py; elj;Jjy;.
1I. epWtdj;jpw;F;nh4 btpnah jdJ gzpf;F bjhlh;ghd
rka';fpy; ngh"j bgh/Sf;F -("kahjy;4 F(4 nghf;fphpj;jdk;4
;<f;9;n1hd elt(f;"9py; >LgLjy;.
11. g[wf;fzpg;g[ -y;yJ nt"yap"d g[wf;fzpj;J bry;yJy;
10. jdJ (ghh;l;bkz;(y; 8; ,ae;jp';C ,af;fnth -y;yJ
g3hkhpf;fnth 8; tpjp."wC g[wf;fzpg;gJ4 epWtdj;jpy;
JNa;"k"a ngz kWg;gJ.
12. eph;thfj;jpd; -Bkjp ,y;yhky; ntW ;/ epWtdj;jpd;;
-y;yJ ntW ;/ nt"yapg;gthpd; f+,; gzpg[hpjy;.
1&. g["fg;gjw;F vd ;Jf;fg;gl;l -y;yhj ,l';fpy; g["fg;gJ.
1=. bjh,pyhpnah -y;yJ eph;thfnkh j3g;gpd3hf ,/e;J
elj;jg;gLk; tprh3"z4 t,f;F #fpatw;wpy; bgha;ahd #jh3';f;
rkh;g;gpj;jy;.
1'. eph;thfj;jpd; .d; -Bkjpapd;wp bra;jpjh;f;4 Jz;L
nehl;MJf;4 Jtb3hl;(f; -y;yJ gp3J3';C tpepnahfpg;gJ
fhl;rpf;F "tj;jp/g;gJ.
1). epWtdj;jpd; gzp."wfpnyh -y;yJ epWtdj;jpd;
brhj;Jf;fSf;F ntz;Lbkd;nw nrjk; tp"tpg;gJ. -y;yJ
-f;Cwap;d;"kapd; fh3zkhf nrjk; tp"tpf;f fh3zkhf ,/g;gJ.
1G. eph;thfj;jpd; -Bkjp ,y;yhky; nyg;"g Jj;jk; bra;anth4
fhl;ld; ahh;"d Jj;jk; bra;anth fj;jp"anah -y;yJ -Jnghd;w
f/tpC jd; trk; "tj;jp/j;jy;.
1%. ghJfhg;g[ -wptpg;g[C Clg;gp(f;f jtWjy;4 -y;yJ ve;j
;/ ghJfhg;g[ 8gf3zk; -y;yJ epWtdj;jpy; 8;
ghJfhg;g[ f/tpfSf;F Fe;jfk; tp"tpf;Fk; bray;fpy; >LgLjy;.
0I. ntz;Lbkd;nw nt"yap"d ep"wntw;w"y jhkjg;gLj;Jjy; -y;yJ
8w;gj;jp j"lfSf;F fh3zkha; ,/j;jy; -y;yJ -j"dr; bra;a
7f;fkpj;jy;.
01. -Ytyf nt"y"af; fh3z';fhl;( -Ytyf vy;"yf;F;nh -y;yJ
btpapnyh epWtdj;jpy; gzpg[hpa[k; bjh,pyh"3nah -y;yJ
nkyjpfhhpCnah 8"jj;jy;4 -(j;jy;4 kp3l;Ljy;4 khpah"j F"wthf
ngJjy; -y;yJ -tkhdg;gLj;Jjy;.
00. eph;thfj;jpd; .d; -Bkjpapd;wp -Ytyf nt"y kw;Wk;
bjh,py; 3frpa';f; gw;wpa bra;jpC gpw/f;F btpapLjy;.
02. eph;thfj;"jnah -y;yJ bjh,pyhpCnah -r;JWj;jnth4
1;lhag;gLj;jnth4 kp3l;lnth ntz;( epWtdj;jpy; -j;Jk+wp
@",jy;4 td;."w"a gad;gLj;Jy;4 gJ';Fjy; epWtdj;jpd; vy;"yf;F;
j';fpap/j;jy;.
0&. epWtdj;jpd; vy;"yf;F; bghJf;:l;lk; 6w;ghL bra;jy;4
elj;Jjy; -y;yJ elj;jnth 6w;ghL bra;anth -y;yJ g';F bgwnth
kw;wth;C JNz;LtJ.
0=. jdf;F ;Jf;fg;glhj nt"yfpy; j"yapLjy;4 ,ae;jp3';fSf;F
7Wtp"tpj;jy;.
0'. ;<f;f n1;(d; -(g;g"lapyhd Fw;welt(f;"9hf
e+jpkd;wj;jpdhy; Fw;wthp vd jz;(f;fg;gl;(/j;jy;.
0). eph;thfj;"jg; gw;wpnah -y;yJ epWtdj;jpy; gzpg[hpa[k;
ve;j ;/ -Ytyh; kw;Wk; bjh,pyhp"ag; gw;wp ntz;Lbkd;nw
bgha;ahd -(g;g"law;w kw;Wk; jtwhd jfty;C ngJjy; kw;Wk;
-pj;jy;.
0G. nt"y ne3';fpy; Jw;wpj;jphpjy;4 nrhk;gyha; ,/j;jy;4
gzpne3';C t+zhf;Fjy;4 gzpne3k; .(ak; .d;ngh "Of;
f<tpf;bfhz;L g[wg;gl jah3hf ,/j;jy;.
0%. kp"fne3g; gzp bra;a kWj;jy;4 epWtdj;jpw;F;n -jd;
bjhlh;g["la ,l';fpnyh ngh"ja[ld; ,/e;jy; kJghz';Ca[k;4
ngh"jg;bgh/l;Ca[k; bfhz;L t/jy;.
2I. epWtdj;jpw;F;n -jd; bjhlh;g["la ,l';fpnyh
ngh"ja[ld; ,/e;jy;4 kJghz';Ca[k;4 ngh"jg;bgh/l;Ca[k;
bfhz;L t/jy;.
21. nt"yne3j;jpd; nghJ btw;Wg;ngr;JfpYk;4 8"3ahlypYk;
>LgLjy;.
20. jdJ gzprk;ge;jkhf epWtdj;jpd; vy;"yf;F; nfhr';f;
v<g;g[jy;4 brhw;bgh,pthw;Wjy; jh;zh elj;Jjy;.
22. jdJ gzprk;ge;jkhf jdJ rfbjh,pyhh;4
nkw;ghh;"tahh;fplk; epWtdj;jpw;F 8;na[k;4 btpnaa[k;
jf3hW bra;jy;.
2&. bjh,pyhpfpd; 8ly; #n3hf;fpaj;jpw;F Fe;jfk;
tp"tpf;Fk; t"fapy; bjhy;"y j/tJ -y;yJ epWtdj;jpd; Jha;"kf;F
g';fk; tp"tpg;gJ.
2=. kw;wth;fpd; Aykhf gD;r; fhh;"l bfhLf;fnth4 vLf;fnth
bra;tJ.
2'. jd; rfbjh,pyhpfplnkh -y;yJ nkw;ghh;"tahh;fplnkh
tprh3"z -jpfhhpaplnkh4 gzpt[ ,y;yhky; vjph;j;J ngJtJ4
-/t/f;fjf;f bra;"f fhl;LtJ4 nkhrkhf ele;J bfh;tJ4 8Jg;g[tJ.
2). ve;j ;/ nfhhpf;"fa[k; 6w;Wf;bfh;r; bra;antz;(
eph;thfj;"j eph;ge;jpf;Fk; .fkhf jdpahfnth -y;yJ kw;wth;fSld;
nrh;e;njh rl;lj;jpw;F g[wk;ghd fhhpa';fpy; >LgLtJ.
2G. epWtdj;jpw;F rk;ge;jkhd brhj;Jf;f; 1;(l';f; kw;Wk;
bjh,pyhh;fpd; ghJfhg;g[f;fhf t,';fg;gl;l 8gf3z';fSf;F
7Wtp"tpf;Fk; t"fapy; ele;J bfh;StJ -y;yJ g[wf;fzpg;gJ.
2%. nt"y bra;J bfhz;(/f;Fk;nghJ gzpaplj;"j tpl;L btpnaWtJ.
&I. eph;thfj;jpd; 8j;j3tpy;yhky; jhd; epWtdj;jpy; vj;j"fa
nt"y bra;J bfhz;L ,/f;fpwhn3h -nj nt"y"a btpapy; bra;tJ.
&1. bjh,pyhpf;nfh epWtdj;jpd; ghJfhg;g[f;nfh -ghak;
ne3f;:(a elt(f;"9py; >LgLjy;.
&0. eph;thfj;jpd; Fwpg;ngL -y;yJ #tz';fpy; jtwhd jfty;C
Fwpg;gpLjy; -y;yJ Fwpg;ngLC jahhpg;gjw;F rhpapy;yh
jfty;C -pj;jy;4 Fwpg;ngLC g3hkhpg;gjpy; jtW bra;jy;.
&2. ghJfhg;g[ gzpapy; ,/f;Fk; fhtyh;f; kw;Wk;
ghJfhg;g[ J"wapdh; -th;f; gzpap"d bra;atplhky; jf3hW
bra;jy;. -th;C gzpbra;atpl kWg;gJ4 -th;f; njLjy; bra;a
thfd';f; -j;njhL ,"ze;j nfhpah;f; -y;yJ ghf;nfH;C 8l;gLj;j
kWg;gJ4 jtWtJ.
&&. ,ae;jp3j;"ja[k; -jd; Jw;Wg;g[wj;"ja[k; Jha;"kahf "tj;jp/f;f
jtWjy;.
&=. eph;thfj;"j4 nky;-jpfhhpC rfbjh,pyhpfpd; k+J jtwhd
g[fhh;C Jkj;JtJ.
&'. gzpaplj;jpy; nj"tahd bgh/l;Cj; jtp3 -ghafh3khd
f/tpf;4 bt(k/e;Jf;4 j+g;gp(f;9;:(a bgh/l;f; jd;trk;
"tj;jp/j;jy;.
&). brhe;j jdpg;gl;l nt"yC epWtdj;jpw;F; bra;jy;.
&G. -jw;bfd ,lkpy;yhJ ntW ,l';fpy; Jg;g[jy;.
&%. gzpapy; nr/k;nghJ .d;g[ gzpbra;j ,lk;4 jFjp4 FLk;g
gpd;ddp4 taJ bgah; #fpa"t gw;wp jtwhd jfty;f; j/jy;.
=I. epWtdj;jpd; vy;"yf;F; FjhLjy;.
=1. eph;thfk;4 nkyjpfhhpf;4 rfbjh,pyhpf; jtwhd
Fw;w';C rkaj;jpy; f(j';f; v<JtJ kB jahhpg;gJ.
=0. jpl4 jp3t 8zt[ gjhh;j;j';C -jw;bfd ;Jf;fg;gl;l ,lj;jpy;
8z;zhky; nt"y bra;a[k; ,lj;jpy; 8z;EtJ.
=2. gzpapy; ,/f;Fk;nghJ jw;fhg;g[[ 8gf3z';C4 #"lC -zpa
kWg;gJ ghJfhg;g[ 8gf3z';C -zpa kWg;gJ.
=&. jhd; bjhw;Wnehahy; Jd;g[w;Wf;bfhz;(/g;g"j bjhptpf;f
jtWjy;.
==. epWtdj;jpd; thfd';fpy; -Bkjpapy;yhj egh;C 6w;wpr;
bry;tJ.
='. epWtdj;jpy; ve;j ;/ gFjpapy; bjhy;"y j/k; bray;fpy;
>LgLtJ.
=). eph;thfdj;jpd; .d; -Bkjp bgwhky; jdJ gzpne3k; -y;yhj
ne3';fpy; epWtdj;jpy; @",tJ j';fpap/g;gJ.
=G. ve;j ;/ bgh/"nah ,3hradj;"jnah jtwhf gad;gLj;JtJ4
t+zhf;FtJ.
=%. -Bkjpf;fg;glhj bgh/l;C epWtdj;jpd; thfj;jpy;
jahhpg;gJ4 jahhpf;f .ay;tJ.
'I. Fwpg;gpl;l fhybfLtpw;F; neha;fSf;fhd rhd;wpj",nah4
k/j;Jt -jpfhhpahy; t,';fg;gl;l jFjp rhd;wpj",nah -y;yJ "#I
K;f+kpd; f+,; t,';fgl;l rhd;wpj",nah t,';fhky; ,/j;jy;.
'1. -jw;bfd Fwpg;gpl;l thapy;fpnyh4 t,pfpnyh
epWtdj;jpy; @",anth4 btpnawnth -y;yhky; ntW t,pfpy;
@",tJ4 btpnaWtJ4 -y;yJ -jw;fhf .ay;tJ.
'0. ve;j ;/ njh;jYf;fhfnth4 gzk; tFypg;gjw;fhfnth4
bjh,pw;r';f elt(f;"9Sf;fhfnth nfd;thrp';fpy; >LgLjy;.
'2. jdJ ep"y"knah4 7jpankh ghjpf;fhj t"fapy; kw;bwh/
,ae;jp3j;jpnyh kw;bwh/ (ghh;;l;bkz;(y; 8; ;n3
jd;"ktha;e;j nt"yap"dnah bra;a kWg;gJ.
'&. k/j;jt ghpnrhj"d nj"tg;gLk; rkak; k/j;Jt ghpnrhj"df;F
8l;gl kWg;gJ.
'=. epWtdj;jpd; 1;(l';fpy; v<JtJ -y;yJ Jt"3 -Jj;jg;gLjtJ.
''. tpL."w ntz;( tpz;zg;gk; bra;J tpl;L ntW ,lj;jpy;
gzpg[hptJ.
'). nt"y ne3j;jpy; 8w';FtJ4 ;a;t[ -"wapy;yhj ntW ,;l';fpy;
8w';FtJ.
'G. jd; gzprk;ge;jkhf -Ytyfj;jpw;F te;J -jpfhhpC re;jpf;f
ntz;(ap/g;gpd; -jw;F kWg;g[ bjhptpg;gJ.
'%. epWtdj;jpd; vy;"yf;F; r';fj;jpd; 8Wg;gpdh;nrh;f;"9;fhf
nfd;thK; bra;tJ -y;yJ tFypy; >LgtJ -y;yJ re;jh tFypg;gJ
-y;yJ ve;j ;/ a?dpad; elt(f;"fapYk; >LgLtJ.
)I. epWtdj;jpd; -"kjpf;Fk;4 rpwg;ghd gzpf;Fk; 7W
tp"tpf;Fk; tz;zkha; nfd;thK; bra;tJ4 -y;yJ "fbahg;gk; bgWtJ
-y;yJ bfh;"fg3g;gjYf;fhf nfd;thK; bra;tJ.
)1. tp/k;gj;jfhj ghypay; rk;ge;jkhd Jd;g[wj;Jjy;C
!ne3(ahfnth k"w.fkhfnth$ f+,;f;fz;l t"fapy; >LgLtJ . ;
1. 8ly;h+jpahf bjhLtJ kw;Wk; .d;ndw;ghlhf ghypay; nj"t.
0. ghypapy; h+jpahd rY"O ntz;LtJ -y;yJ nfh/tJ
2. ghypay; fye;j brhw;C Fwpg;gpLtJ.
&. #ghrg[j;jf';C fhl;LtJ.
kw;Wk; ve;j ;/ tp/k;gjfhj thh;j;"j Aykhd thh;j;"jaw;w
ghypapy; jd;"k bfhz;l elt(f;"f
)0. epWtdj;jpy; -Bkjpf;fg;glhj ,lj;jpy; btw;wp"yghf;"f
bkd;W Jg;g[tJ.
)2. rl;lj;jpw;Fl;gl;L th3ehl;fpnyh4 tpL."w ehl;fpnyh
kp"fg;gzp bra;a ntz;(ap/g;gpd; -jw;F kWg;gJ.
)&. epWtdj;jpd; ve;j ;/ brhj;"ja[k; fr;rhg;bgh/l;f;4
.(f;fg;gl;l bgh/l;f;4 ,ae;jp3';f;4 f/tpf;4 8jphpghf';f;4
nt"yj;jk; #fpatw;"w ehrk; bra;jy;.
)=. ftdf;F"wt[ 1"k jtWjy;
)'. jd; rfbgz;bjh,pyhpapd; gjtp 8ah;t[f;fhf -y;yJ
-th;rhh;ghf -y;yJ -thpd; yhgj;jpw;fhf 8ah; -jpfhhpC
rl;lj;jpw;F g[wk;ghd epahkw;w ."wfpy; -EFjy;.
)). td;."w"a JNz;Ljy;4 nghjpj;jy;.
)G. nt"yahl;f;4 -Ytyh;f;4 8ah;-jpfhhpf; kw;Wk;
th(f;"fahh;f;4 bgh/l;f;4 thfd';f; epWtdj;jpd; 8;na[k;4
btpnaa[k; bry;t"j jLj;jy;.
)%. 8hpa -jpfhhpapd; .d; -Bkjpapy;yhky; eph;thfj;jpd;
trpg;gplj;jpyp/e;J btpnaWjy;.
GI. epWtdj;jpd; tpw;g"d kw;Wk; bfh;.jypy; >LgLk;nghJ
gzk;4 -y;yJ rY"f -y;yJ ntW ve;j t"fapYk; jdJ gzpf;fhf
gp3jpgyd;4 ghpJ #fpatw;"wf; nfh/tJ -y;yJ 6w;Wf;bfh;tJ.
G1. jhkjkhf t/t"j t,f;fkhf bfhz;(/j;jy;.
G0. (ghh;l;bkz;(d; j"ythplnkh -y;yJ eph;thfj;jpd;
-wpt[Wj;jy; ,y;yhky; ntWgzp"a vLj;Jf;bfh;tJ -jpy; >LgLtJ.
G2. epWtdj;jpd; eyBf;F Fe;jfk; tp"tpf;Fk; tp/k;gj;jfhj
epf,;t[fSf;Fk;4 ghjpg;g[f;Fk; ,l;Lr;bry;Yk; bray;C fz;lwpw;J
-jpy; j+tp3khf >LgLjy;.
G&. rl;lk; ;<';fpw;F Fe;jfk; tp"tpf;9;:(a -3rpay;4
rAfepf,;t[f;4 F<f;f; #fpatw;"w fz;lwpe;J -jpy; j+tp3khf
>LgLjy;.
G=. bjh,pyhpf;4 -Ytyh;f; 8l;gl;nlhhpd; 8/tbghk;"kC
jahhpj;J epWtdj;jpw;F 8;nna vhpj;jy;.
G'. nt"y ne3j;jpy; 8zh;"t JNz;lf;:(a4 -jw;F J"zngh9;:(a #"l
-zpe;jp/j;jy; -y;yJ nj"tf;fjpfkhd -y';fh3g;bgh/l;C
8gnahfpj;jp/g;gJ4 #"lf; -zptJ4 efr; rhak; g?rpf;bfh;tJ.
G). ne3j;jp"d Clg;gp(g;gjw;fhf gD;rp'; f(fh3j;"j gad;gLj;j
kWg;gJ -y;yJ t/"f gjptpw;fhf ntW t,p."wC 8Wjpbra;tJ.
GG. gzpapy; ,/f;Fk;nghJ r+/"l -y;yJ -"lah #"l
-zpahky; ,/g;gJ.
G%. -"lah -l;"l4 "#I g';fpg;g[ -l;"l4 "lk; fhh;L4 -t[l; ghK;
-y;yJ epWtdj;jpd; 8ah;ep"y"a kw;wt/f;fhf #;khwhl;lk;
bra;tJ.
%I. 8ah;ep"yapy; ,/e;Jk; bray;gl jtwpa"kahy; 8w;gj;jp
,,g;g[ ,ae;jp3';f; epWj;jk;.
%1. g<j"le;j ,ae;jp3k;f/tp brhj;J nrjk; #fpatw;"w 8lnd jdJ
-Lj;J nkyjpfhhpf;nfh (ghh;l;bkz;l; j"yt/f;nfh bjhptpf;f jtWjy;
-y;yJ ve;j ;/ eg/f;nfh fhankh tpgj;njh 6w;glf;:(a
-ghaf3khd ep"y epWtdj;jpB; 6w;gl;l tpgj;jp"d 8lnd
bjhptpf;f jtWjy;.
%0. epWtdj;jpw;F jdJ trpg;gplj;"jg; gw;wp jtwhd jfty;f;
j/jy;.
%2. -trpak;4 -tr3k;4 vd;w f/jg;glhj bjh"yngrp -",g;g[C
6w;Wf;bfh;tJ4 7f;Ftpg;gJ.
%&. -ghak; tp"tpf;9;:(a #a[j';f; -?a[jjd;"k bfhz;l
bgh/l;f; #fpatw;"w epWtdj;jpB; "tj;jp/j;jy;.
%=. j';fJ tp/g;gj;jpd;g( epWtdj;jpy; gzpg[hpa t/k;
bjh,pyhpC ntz;Lbkd;nw jLj;J epWj;JtJ.
%'. eph;thfj;jpd; -Bkjpapy;yhky; ,ae;jp3';C
bjh,pyhh;f; g<J ghh;f;f -Bkjpf;fglkhl;lhJ.
%). ,ae;jp3';fpd;; nky; j';f; bga"3 ;l;LtJ -y;yJ v<JtJ
-y;yJ thh;j;"jf; v<JtJ -Bkjpf;fg;glhJ.
01. ;<';f+df; Fw;wj;jpw;fhd jz;l"df; . ;
;/ 7,pah; ;<';f+df; Fw;wk; bra;jt3hf
epPgpf;fg;gl;lhy;
a$ vr;rhpf;fg;gLjy; -y;yJ fz;(f;fg;gLjy; -y;yJ
$$ 1%2'*k; t/lj;jpa rk;gg;gl;Lthlh rl;lj;jpw;Fl;gl;L
-g3hjk;
tpjpf;fg;gLjy; -y;yJ
c$ f+<; -Lj;j gjtpf;F gjtpapwf;fk; bra;jy; -y;yJ
%$ t/lhe;jp3 rk;g 8ah;"t epWj;jp "tf;fg;gLjy; -y;yJ
e$ 2I ehl;fSf;F nkw;glhky; jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fk; bra;jy;
-y;yJ.
f$ nt"y ,,g;g[ bra;jy; !(K;rhh;H;$ -y;yJ
&$ nt"y e+f;fk; bra;jy; !(K;kpK;Ky;$
. a. ;/ bjh,pyhp k+J ;<';F elt(f;"f ele;J bfhz;(/f;Fk;
nghnjh -y;yJ vjph;ghh;f;fg;gLk; nghnjh -y;yJ 6njBk;
rl;ltpn3hjkhd braYf;fhf -th; k+J rl;lg;g?h;tkhf elt(f;"9;
e"l."wapY;nghnjh -e;jj; bjh,pyhp"a jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fk;
bra;ag;gLtJ -trpak; -y;yJ 8rpjk; vd epWtd nkyhh;
f/jpdhy; -e;j bjh,pyhp"a ;/ v<j;J Aykhd 8j;j3tpy; -jpy;
Fwpj;J; njjpapyp/e;J jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fk; bra;ag;gl;l
ehpyp/e;J ;/ th3 fhyj;jpw;F; -jw;Fz;lhd fh3z';C
rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhpf;F tpg3khfj; bjhptpf;fg;gl ntz;Lk;.
$. ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhpahtJ nkw;Fwpg;gplg;gl;L;
!1$ gphptpd; f+,; jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fk; bra;ag;gl;lhy; -e;j
bjh,pyhpf;F 1%G1*k; t/lj;jpa jkp,;ehL gp",g;g?jpa rl;l
53j;Jf;fpd; g( gp",g;g?jpak; t,';fg;gl ntz;Lk;.
c. tprh3"z -y;yJ Fw;w e+jpapay; elt(f;"9pd; .(tpy;
;/ bjh,pyhpapd; k+J Jkj;jg;gl;l Fw;wr;rhl;Lf;
epPgpf;fg;gl;l gpd;dh; rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhpf;F jFe;j jz;l"d
t,';FtJ -trpakhdJ -y;yJ epahakhdJ vd epWtd nkyhh;
f/jpdhy;4 Fw;wk; rhl;lg;gl;lt/f;F -t/f;F -pf;fg;gl ,/f;Fk;
jz;l"dC -t3J j3g;gpw;F tha;g;gpj;J Fw;wj;jpd; jd;"kf;nfw;g
jz;l"dahf nt"y -Bgt ,,g;g[4 jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fk;4 -g3hjk;4
fz;(f;fg;gLjy; -y;yJ vr;rhpf;fg;gLjy; #fpa jz;l"dfpy; 6njBk;
;d;"w 8j;j3t[ Ayk; -wptpf;fyhk;.
,jd(g;g"lapy; nt"y e+f;f 8j;j3t[ gpwg;gpf;fg;gl;lhy;4
tprh3"z"a vjph;nehf;fp jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;f 8j;j3t[ njjpapyp/e;J
nt"y e+f;fk; bra;ag;gl;ljhf bfh; ntz;Lk;. nkYk; -e;j
fhyj;jpw;F 7jpak; nfh3 bjh,pyhpf;F 8hp"k fp"lahJ. 6w;fdnt
gp",g;g?jpak;4 rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhpf;F
bfhLf;fg;gl;(/e;jhy; -j"d jp/k;g bgw 8hp"k fp"lahJ.
,e;j gphptpd; f+,; jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;f
8j;j3t[ gpwg;gpf;fg;gl;lhy;4 -t;thW nt"y e+f;fk; bra;ag;gl;L
tprh3"zapy; -y;yJ g[yd;tprh3"zapy; -y;yJ t,f;F tprh3"zf;Fk;
kw;Wk; jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fk; bjhlh;ghd ,Wjp
8j;j3t[ #fpatw;wpw;F ,"lapyhd fhyk; 2I ehlfSf;F kpFkhdhy;
jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fk; brha;ag;gLk; fhykhdJ 2I ehl;fhf kl;Lk;
vLj;Jf;bfh;g;gLk;. jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fk; bjhlh;ghd ,Wjp
8j;j3thdJ 2I ehl;fSf;F F"wthf ,/f;Fk; bgh<J4 jw;fhypf nt"y
e+f;fk; bra;ag;gl;l fhyj;jpy; -th; nt"yapy; ,/e;jjhf f/jg;gl;L4
jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fk; bra;ag;glhkyp/e;jhy; -th;
vt;tt[ 7jpak; bgw;wp/g;ghn3h -e;j bjh"fapy; -t/f;F
6w;fdnt ,e;j gphptpd; f+,; t,';fg;gl;l th,;f;"fg;g("a gp(j;jk;
bra;ag;gl;L k+jpa[; bjh"f t,';fg;gLk;.
nkYk; ,e;j gphptpy; -g3hjk; tpjpf;fg;gl;lhnyh4
t/lhe;jp3 rk;g 8ah;t[ epWj;Jk; bra;jhnyh4 gzpf;fhy
.wpt[ bra;jhnyh -y;yJ nt"yap,g;g[ #fpatw;wpy; 6njBk;
;d;"w 8j;j3thf gpwg;gpf;fg;gl;lhy; tprh3"z vjph; nehf;fp
jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fj;jpy; ,/e;j fhyj;jpw;F gp",g;g?jpak;
nfh3yhk;. ,nj fhyj;jpy; jw;fhypf gzpe+f;fk;
bra;ag;glhkyp/e;jhy; -th; ve;j rk;gk; th';Fthn3h -j"dna
-th; bgWtjw;F 8hp"ka["lat3hfpwhh;.
nkYk; ;/ bjh,pyhpf;F #h;(fy; 211 gphpt[ !0$d; f+,;
-"kg;g[ tpjp bgh/e;Jbkdpy; -"j -ky;gLj;Jjy; ntz;Lk;.
%. jw;fhypf nt"ye+f;fk; jz;l"dahf
8j;j3t[ gpwg;gpf;fg;gl;lhy; -e;j jz;l"dahf -pf;fg;gl;l
jw;fhypf nt"ye+f;fj;jpy; ,/f;Fk; fhyk; -J tprh3"z epY"tapy;
,/f;Fk;nghJ -pf;fg;gl;l jw;fhypf nt"ye+f;f fhyj;jpyp/e;J
jdpg;gl;ljhFk;.
e. tprh3"z -y;yJ Fw;wtpay; elt(f;"f .(t[w;w gpd;dh;
-j;bjh,pyhpapd; k+J Jkj;jg;gl;l Fw;w';f; -th; bra;jjhf
epPgzk; #fhj gl;rj;jpy; tprh3"z vjph;nehf;fp -t"3 jw;fhypf
nt"y e+f;fk; bra;ag;gl;l fhyj;jpy;4 -th; nt"yapyp/e;jjhf
f/jg;gl;L4 -t;thW tprh3"z"a vjph;nehf;fp jw;fhypf nt"y e+f;fk;
bra;ag;glhkyp/e;jhy;4 -th; vt;tt[ 7jpak; bgw;wp/g;ghn3h
-e;jj; bjh"fapy; gphpt[ 6'*d; f+,; -t/f;F 6w;fdnt t,';fg;gl;l
gp",g;g?jpak; gp(j;jk; bra;ag;gl;L k+j.w;w bjh"f t,';fg;gLk;.
2. ,e;j ep3e;j3tpjpfpd;g( jz;l"d tpjpf;Fk; ne3j;jpy;
bjh,pyhp bra;j Fw;wj;jpd; jd;"ka[k;4 bjh,pyhpapd; 1e;j
fhy elj;"jCa[k; -th; jtW bra;j ne3j;jpy; nkYk; j+tp3g;gLj;jf;
:(a -y;yJ jtph;j;jp/f;f :(a J?,;ep"yf; ,/e;jp/g;gpd;4
nkyhh; -tw;"wa[k; f/j;jpy; bfh; ntz;Lk;.
&. epWtd nkyh3hy; gpwg;gpf;fg;gLk; jz;l"d 8j;j3thdJ
rk;ke;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhpf;F -wptpg;gpd; Ayk; bjhptpf;fg;gLk;.
-j;bjh,pyhp nkw;g( -wptpg;gp"d bgw .(atpy;"y
vd;whnyh -y;yJ -t/f;F bjhpag;gLj;j ,aytpy;"y vd;whnyh
-e;j -wptpg;gp"d -j;bjh,pyhp eph;thfj;jplk;
bjhpag;gLj;jpap/f;Fk; .fthpf;F jghy; Ayk; -Bg;gg;gLk;.
#fnt nghJkhd -wptpg;ghf f/jg;gLk;.
bjh,pyhpapd; ntz;LnfhSf;Fnfw;g tprh3"z elt(f;"9pd;
.(t[f; rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhpf;F bfhLf;fg;gLk;.
tprh3"z elt(f;"9; jkp,py; gjpt[ bra;ag;gLk;.
nt"yapg;gt3hy; j3g;gLk; 8j;j3tpd; efy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l
bjh,pyhpf;F bjhpag;gLj;jg;gLk;.
00. epahakw;w bray;fpdhy; tp"a[k; kdf;F"wCj;
j+h;f;Fk; ."w . ;
bjh,pyhpapd; nt"y rk;ge;jg;gl;l eph;thfp -y;yJ -t3J
.jy;th; -y;yJ 7,pa3hy; 6w;glf;:(a epahakw;w elt(f;"9;
kw;Wk; jtwhd -"dj;J Fw;wr;rhl;Lf; Fwpj;j ."wa+LC
bjh,pyhpahfnt eph;thfj;jpdhy; epakpf;fg;gl;l -jpfhhpaplk;
rkh;g;gpf;fyhk;.
,jw;bfd j+h;khdk; bra;ag;gl;l ,lk; kw;Wk; ne3';fpy;
ne3(ahf eph;thfk; ."wa+LC tprhhpf;f ntz;Lk;. -e;j
tprh3"zapy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l bjh,pyhpna fye;J bfh;
tha;g;g[ 8z;L. -t;thW ."wa+L eph;thfj;"jnah -jd; .fth;
-y;yJ 7,pa"3nah Fwpg;gpLtjhf -"ke;jhy; ,J Fwpj;j ,Wjp
8j;j3"t -e;j bjh,pyhp ntz;Lkhdhy; -t/f;F t,';f ntz;Lk;.
kw;w gp3r;rp"dfpy; tprh3"z -jpfhhpapd; .(tp"d ."wa+L
bra;J bfhz;l bjh,pyhpf;F bjhptpf;f ntz;Lk;.
nkw;fz;l ."wa+Lf; f+,;f;fz;L;"t rk;ge;jkhf. ;
1. nkw;ghh;"t bra;af;:(a egh;4 ."wn1hfg; ngrpajhfnth4
-(j;jjhfnth ."wa+L bgwg;gl;lhYk;4
0. 8ld( tpLg;gpw;fhd tpz;zg;gk; ep3hfhpf;fg;gl;lhy;;
eph;thfp -y;yJ ,jw;bfd epakpf;fg;gl;l -jpfhhp ,J
Fwpj;J 8ld(ahf tprh3"z bra;a ntz;Lk;.
02. khw;wy;
-"dj;J bjh,pyhh;fSk; nt"y ep"y"kapd; -tr3j;"j f/jp
epWtdj;jpy; ;/ nt"yapyp/e;J4 (ghh;l;bkz;l;(yp/e;J4
gphptpyp/e;J -y;yJ rpg;(yp/e;J kw;bwhd;Wf;F khw;wk;
bra;ag;gLk;nghJ eph;thfj;jpd; 1;l""a 6w;W bray;gly;
ntz;Lk; .
0&. -trpa nr"tf;
1. kpd; ep"yak; kw;Wk; kpd;rh3g; gphpt[
0. g3hkhpg;g[ gphpt[
2. e+h; tpepnahfk;
&. fhty;
=. Jfhjh3k; kw;Wk; g3hkhpg;g[
'. k/j;Jtk; kw;Wk;
). j+a"zg;g[ gphpt[
G. "lk; #g+K; gh;rdy; (ghh;l;bkz;l;
-g;nghJ e"l."wapy; ,/f;Fk; rl;lj;jpd;g( nt"yepWj;jk;4
fjt"lg;g[ #fpa rka';fpy; ghJfhg;g[ f/jp jdpahfnth F<thfnth
nkw;g( -trpa nr"t gphpt[fpy; nt"y bra;gth;f; eph;thfk;
ntz;Lk; -"dj;J rka';fpYk; #H3hfpap/j;jy; ntz;Lk;.
0=. La;t[ bgWk; taJ . ;
;t;bth/ bjh,pyhpa[k; =G taJ g?h;j;jpa"le;jt[ld;
nt"yapyp/e;J La;t[ bgWth;. -e;j tajhdJ gzp La;t[ bgWk; taJ
#Fk;. ve;j ;/ bjh,pyhpa[k; gzp fhyj;"j bjh,pyhp gzp
La;t[ bgWtjhf ,/e;j4 brhy;yg;gl;l nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l
fhyj;jpyp/e;J4 eph;thfk; nj"tbaBk; f/Jk; gl;rj;jpy;
La;t[ bgWk; ta"j e+l;(f;fyhk;.
0'. nt"yf;F t3hkyp/g;gjw;fhd -wptpg;g[ kw;Wk; vt;tpj
-wptpg;g[k; bfhLf;fhky; nt"yf;F t3hkyp/g;gjw;fhd
-g3hjk;. ;
gj;J -y;yJ -jw;F nkw;gl;l bjh,pyhh;f; ;d;W :(
eph;thfj;jpw;F gjpdhd;F ehl;f; nehl;MK; bfhLf;fhky; nt"yf;F
t3hkyp/g;gJk; -y;yJ nt"yf;F te;J nt"y bra;a kWj;jYk;4 ;t;bth/
bjh,pyhpa[k; .d; -wptpg;g[f;Fg; gjpyhf vl;L ehl;fSf;Fhpa
rk;gj;"j eph;thfj;jplk; brYj;j 1"kg;gl;lt3hthh;.
0). -wptpg;g[ . ;
a. ep3e;j3 tpjpfpd;g( bjh,pyhpf;F bjhptpf;f ntz;(a
6njBbkh/ bra;jp"anah kw;Wk; eph;thfk; bjh,pyhpf;F
bjh,p"yg; gw;wpa -wptpg;g[Ca[k; ed;F bjhpaf;:(a
-wptpg;g[g; gy"fapy; btpg;gLj;Jk;.
$. ve;j -wptpg;ngh bjh,pyhpf;Ff; bfhLf;fg;gl
ntz;(ap/e;jhy; -thplk; epWtdj;jpw;F; ne3(ahfnt
bfhLf;fg;gLk; -y;yJ -th; bfhLj;J; t+l;L tpyhrj;jpw;F gjpt[j;
jghypy; ;g;g["f -l;"la[ld; -Bg;gg;gLk;. 6jhtJ fh3zj;jhy;
-wptpg;g[ bjh,pyhpf;F gl;L thlh #ftpy;"ybad;why;
epWtdj;jpd; .f;fpa thapypy; 8; -wptpg;g[g; gy"fapy; -e;j
-wptpg;"g ;l;(dhy; -j"d -t/f;F -wptpf;fg;gl;ljh9;
bfh;g;gLk;.
c. ep"y#"zfpd;g( epWtdj;jpy; nt"y bra;a[k;
bjh,pyhh;fSf;F bjhptpf;f ntz;(a ve;j ;/ bra;jp"aa[k; -y;yJ
ve;j -wptpg;"ga[k; jkp,py; bfhLf;fg;gLk;. epWtdj;jpy; nt"y
bra;a[k; bg/k;ghd;"kahd bjh,pyhh;fSf;F #';fpyk;
bjhpe;jp/e;jhy; -y;yJ ntnwnjBk; bkh,p bjhpe;jp/e;jhy;
kw;Wk; jhd; bjhpe;jp/e;j bkh,papy; bjhlh;g[ bra;a
tp/g;gg;gl;lhy;4 -th; ve;j bkh,p bjhpe;jp/f;fpwhn3h -j;j"fa
bkh,papy; bjhlh;g[fhdJ -Bg;gg;gLk;.
0G. -Bgtr; rhd;wpj,; t,';fy;. ;
;t;bth/ ep3e;j3j; bjh,pyhpfSk;4 nt"y"atpl;L epw;Fk;
rkaj;jpnyh4 nt"y e+f;fk; bra;a[k; rkaj;jpnyh -y;yJ
nt"yapyp/e;J tpyf;fg;gl;lhnyh -e;j rkaj;jpy; -Bgtr;
rhd;wpj,; bgw 8hp"ka[z;L.
tpf;fk; . ; nkw;fz;l G eh; rk;gj;"j -t/f;F bfhLgl ntz;(a
rk;gj;jpyp/e;J gp(j;jk; bra;ag;gl;L tJ?y; bra;ag;gLk;.
rk;gk; vd;gJ 1%2' #k; t/l rk;g gl;Lthlh rl;lj;jpy; 8;tw;"wf;
Fwpf;Fk;.
0%. epakdk;
gzpf;fhyj;jpy; jhd; bray;glhep"y 6w;gl;lhnyh4
,we;Jtpl;lhnyh4 kdep"y ghjpf;fg;gl;lhnyh -y;yJ ntW ve;j ;/
fh3zk; gw;wp jd;dhy; bray;gl ,ayhky; nghdhnyh jdf;fhf jdf;F
t3ntz;(a bjh"O bgw;Wf;bfh; jd; rhh;ghf ve;j ;/ eg"3nah
-y;yJ egh;Cnah jdJ epakdpahf epakdk; bra;J -t"3
Fwpj;Jf;fhl;( ;t;bth/ bjh,pyhpa[k; jhd; gzpf;F
nrh;e;jt[lndna eph;thfj;jh/f;F bjhptpj;jy; ntz;Lk;.
2I. jp/j;jk; . ;
bjh,py; epWtd';fpd; nt"ytha;g;g[ !ep"yah"zf;$ rl;lk;
1%&'*d; gphpt[fpd;g( eph;thfk; -t;tg;nghJ ,e;j
ep"yah"zfpy; jp/j;jk; bfhz;L t3yhk;. -g;g(f; bfhz;Lt3g;gl;l
jp/j;j';f; -"dj;J bjh,pyhh;fSf;Fk; bgh/e;Jk;.
21. ep"yah"z tpjpC fhl;rpf;F "tj;jy;
,e;j ep"yah"zr;rl;lj;jpd; efyhdJ jkp,; kw;Wk;
#';fpyj;jpy; epWtdj;jpd; .jd;"k @",thapy; kw;Wk;
epWtdj;jpd; -"dj;J gphpt[fpYk; -wptpg;g[ gy"9py;
bjpthf bjhpa[k;g( ;l;lg;glntz;Lk;. -"dj;J bjh,pyhh;fSk;
-"jg;g(j;J -jpy; brhy;yg;gl;l tpra';C g[hpe;Jbfh;y;
ntz;Lk;.
,e;j ep"yah"z rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[fpd; bgh/; tpf;fk;
rk;ge;jkhf .3z;ghL fhzg;gLkhdhy; jkp,; tpf;fj;"j fhl;(Yk;
#';fpy tpf;fnk -jpfh3g;g?h;tkhd tpf;fkhf bfh;y; ntz;Lk;.