3.

2 Analyzing
Electromagnetic
Induction
1. EM Induction
a) Definition : production of electromotive
force (e.m.f) OR an electric current
due to changing magnetic flux by a
moving conductor in magnetic field.
2. Induction in :
b) Faradays Law : magnitude of induced
emf in a conductor is directly
proportional to the rate of cutting/change
of magnetic flux by a conductor.
a) Straight wire
b) Solenoid
Faradays Law
Direction of
induced current
Faradays Law
Direction of
induced current
emf increase if
1. Magnetic field
stronger
2. Motion/cutting of
conductor in
magnetic field
increases
emf increase if
1. Magnetic field
stronger
2. Motion/cutting of
conductor in
magnetic field
increases
3. No. of turns
increases
Lenzs Law
Flemings right hand
rule
direction of induced current
will opposes the change of
magnetic flux producing it
3. Applications DC generator
AC generator
produce DC
Produce AC