Texto Consolidado

REGLAMENTO DE SEGURIDAD Y SALUD EN EL TRABAJO

- D.S. No.009!00"TR #!9.09.!00"$
- D.S. No.00%!00%TR #0&.0'.!00%$
DECRETO SUPREMO N 009!00"TR
EL PRESIDENTE DE LA REPBLICA
CONSIDERANDO:
Que, el artculo ! "e la Co#$t%tuc%&# Polt%ca reco#oce el "erec'o a la $alu" "e to"a
(er$o#a e# cual)u%er *+,%to, %#clu%"o el la,oral-
Que, la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o e$ u#a co#"%c%&# ,*$%ca (ara la (rotecc%&#
$oc%al / el "e$arrollo "e la$ relac%o#e$ "e tra,a0o "ece#te$-
Que, el Decreto Le.%$lat%1o N! 234, Le/ 5e#eral "e I#$(ecc%&# "el Tra,a0o / De6e#$a
"el Tra,a0a"or, e# $u $7t%+a "%$(o$%c%&# co+(le+e#tar%a, e$ta,lece la creac%&# "e u#a
co+%$%&# )ue $e e#car.ue "e ela,orar u# (ro/ecto "e re.la+e#to e# +ater%a "e
Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o-
Que, la Le/ N! 89:9;, )ue +o"%6%ca la Le/ N! 833, Le/ "el M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o /
Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo, e$ta,lece )ue e$ co+(ete#te (ara "e6%#%r, co#certar, coor"%#ar,
"%r%.%r, $u(er1%$ar / e1aluar la (olt%ca "e '%.%e#e / $e.ur%"a" ocu(ac%o#al, / e$ta,lecer la$
#or+a$ "e (re1e#c%&# / (rotecc%&# co#tra r%e$.o$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ )ue a$e.ure# la $alu"
%#te.ral "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, e# ara$ "el +e0ora+%e#to "e la$ co#"%c%o#e$ / el +e"%o
a+,%e#te "e tra,a0o-
Que, +e"%a#te Decreto Su(re+o N! 44-8443-TR $e co#$t%tu/& u#a Co+%$%&#
Mult%$ector%al co#6or+a"a (or el M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# Soc%al o $u
re(re$e#ta#te, el M%#%$ter%o "e Salu", el M%#%$ter%o "e E#er.a / M%#a$, el M%#%$ter%o "e
Pe$)uera, el M%#%$ter%o "e Tra#$(orte$, Co+u#%cac%o#e$, <%1%e#"a / Co#$trucc%&#, el
M%#%$ter%o "e A.r%cultura, el Se.uro Soc%al "e Salu" -ESSALUD, "o$ re(re$e#ta#te$ "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$, / "o$ re(re$e#ta#te$ "e lo$ e+(lea"ore$, e#car.a"a "e ela,orar u#
(ro/ecto "e re.la+e#to "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o-
Que, el (ro/ecto ela,ora"o (or la re6er%"a co+%$%&# 6ue o,0eto "e (re(u,l%cac%&# e# el
D%ar%o O6%c%al El Perua#o el 83 "e 0ul%o "e 844;, a 6%# "e co#tar co# la (art%c%(ac%&# "e la
c%u"a"a#a, 'a,%7#"o$e rec%,%"o a(orte$, )ue 'a# $%"o a#al%=a"o$ / 1alora"o$ (or la
Autor%"a" "e Tra,a0o-
De co#6or+%"a" co# lo re.ula"o e# el #u+eral 9> "el artculo 339! "e la Co#$t%tuc%&#
Polt%ca "el Per?, e# el artculo :! "el Decreto Le.%$lat%1o N! ;@4, Le/ "el Po"er E0ecut%1o,
Le/ N! 89:9; / e# la Le/ N! 833, Le/ "el M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el
E+(leo-
SE DECRETA:
Artculo 3!A- A(ru7,e$e el Re.la+e#to "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o )ue co#$ta
"e u# B3> Ttulo Prel%+%#ar, $e%$ B@> ttulo$, D%$(o$%c%o#e$ Co+(le+e#tar%a$ / Tra#$%tor%a$,
u# B3> 5lo$ar%o / c%#co B;> a#eCo$A
A(t)*+lo !,. El (re$e#te Decreto Su(re+o e$ re6re#"a"o (or el M%#%$tro "e Tra,a0o /
Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leoA
Da"o e# la Ca$a "e 5o,%er#o, e# L%+a, a lo$ 1e%#t%oc'o "a$ "el +e$ "e $et%e+,re "el
aDo "o$ +%l c%#coA
ALEEANDRO TOLEDO,
Pre$%"e#te Co#$t%tuc%o#al "e la Re(?,l%ca-
EUAN SFEPUT MOORE,
M%#%$tro "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo
REGLAMENTO DE SEGURIDAD Y SALUD EN EL TRABAJO
T-TULO .RELIMINAR
.RINCI.IOS
I. .RINCI.IO DE .ROTECCI/N0 Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ t%e#e# "erec'o a )ue el E$ta"o /
lo$ e+(lea"ore$ (ro+ue1a# co#"%c%o#e$ "e tra,a0o "%.#a$ )ue le$ .ara#t%ce# u# e$ta"o
"e 1%"a $alu"a,le, 6$%ca, +e#tal / $oc%alA D%c'a$ co#"%c%o#e$ "e,er*# (ro(e#"er a:
a> Que el tra,a0o $e "e$arrolle e# u# a+,%e#te $e.uro / $alu"a,leA
,> Que la$ co#"%c%o#e$ "e tra,a0o $ea# co+(at%,le$ co# el ,%e#e$tar / la "%.#%"a" "e
lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ / o6re=ca# (o$%,%l%"a"e$ reale$ (ara el lo.ro "e lo$ o,0et%1o$ (er$o#ale$
"el tra,a0a"orA
II. .RINCI.IO DE .RE1ENCI/N0 El e+(lea"or .ara#t%=ar*, e# el ce#tro "e tra,a0o, el
e$ta,lec%+%e#to "e lo$ +e"%o$ / co#"%c%o#e$ )ue (rote0a# la 1%"a, la $alu" / el ,%e#e$tar
"e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, / "e a)uello$ )ue #o te#%e#"o 1#culo la,oral (re$ta# $er1%c%o$ o $e
e#cue#tra# "e#tro "el *+,%to "el ce#tro "e la,ore$A
III. .RINCI.IO DE RES.ONSABILIDAD0 El e+(lea"or a$u+%r* la$ %+(l%ca#c%a$
eco#&+%ca$, le.ale$ / "e cual)u%era otra #"ole, co+o co#$ecue#c%a "e u# acc%"e#te o
e#6er+e"a" )ue $u6ra el tra,a0a"or e# el "e$e+(eDo "e $u$ 6u#c%o#e$ o a co#$ecue#c%a
"e 7l, co#6or+e a la$ #or+a$ 1%.e#te$A
I1. .RINCI.IO DE COO.ERACI/N0 El E$ta"o, lo$ e+(lea"ore$ / lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, /
$u$ or.a#%=ac%o#e$ $%#"%cale$, e$ta,lecer*# +eca#%$+o$ )ue .ara#t%ce# u#a (er+a#e#te
cola,orac%&# / coor"%#ac%&# e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
1. .RINCI.IO DE IN2ORMACI/N Y CA.ACITACI/N0 Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ rec%,%r*# "el
e+(lea"or u#a o(ortu#a / a"ecua"a %#6or+ac%&# / ca(ac%tac%&# (re1e#t%1a e# la tarea a
"e$arrollar, co# 7#6a$%$ e# lo (ote#c%al+e#te r%e$.o$o (ara la 1%"a / $alu" "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$ / $u 6a+%l%aA
1I. .RINCI.IO DE GESTI/N INTEGRAL0 To"o e+(lea"or (ro+o1er* e %#te.rar* la
.e$t%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o a la .e$t%&# .e#eral "e la e+(re$aA
1II. .RINCI.IO DE ATENCI/N INTEGRAL DE LA SALUD0 Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ )ue
$u6ra# al.?# acc%"e#te "e tra,a0o o e#6er+e"a" ocu(ac%o#al t%e#e# "erec'o a la$
(re$tac%o#e$ "e $alu" #ece$ar%a$ / $u6%c%e#te$ 'a$ta $u recu(erac%&# / re'a,%l%tac%&#,
(rocura#"o $u re%#$erc%&# la,oralA
1III. .RINCI.IO DE CONSULTA Y .ARTICI.ACI/N0 El E$ta"o (ro+o1er*
+eca#%$+o$ "e co#$ulta / (art%c%(ac%&# "e la$ or.a#%=ac%o#e$ "e e+(lea"ore$ /
tra,a0a"ore$ +*$ re(re$e#tat%1a$ / actore$ $oc%ale$, (ara la a"o(c%&# "e +e0ora$ e#
+ater%a "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0oA
I3. .RINCI.IO DE 1ERACIDAD0 Lo$ e+(lea"ore$, lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, lo$
re(re$e#ta#te$ "e a+,o$ / "e+*$ e#t%"a"e$ (?,l%ca$ / (r%1a"a$ re$(o#$a,le$ "el
cu+(l%+%e#to "e la le.%$lac%&# e# $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o ,r%#"ar*# %#6or+ac%&#
co+(leta / 1era= $o,re la +ater%aA
T-TULO I
DIS.OSICIONES GENERALES
A(t)*+lo 4,. El Re.la+e#to "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o t%e#e co+o o,0et%1o
(ro+o1er u#a cultura "e (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ la,orale$ e# el (a$A Para ello cue#ta co#
la (art%c%(ac%&# "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, e+(lea"ore$ / "el E$ta"o, )u%e#e$ a tra17$ "el
"%*lo.o $oc%al 1elar*# (or la (ro+oc%&#, "%6u$%&# / cu+(l%+%e#to "e la #or+at%1a $o,re la
+ater%aA
A(t)*+lo !,. El (re$e#te Re.la+e#to e$ a(l%ca,le a to"o$ lo$ $ectore$ eco#&+%co$ /
co+(re#"e a to"o$ lo$ e+(lea"ore$ / lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, ,a0o el r7.%+e# la,oral "e la
act%1%"a" (r%1a"a e# to"o el terr%tor%o #ac%o#alA
A(t)*+lo 5,. El (re$e#te Re.la+e#to e$ta,lece la$ #or+a$ +#%+a$ (ara la
(re1e#c%&# "e lo$ r%e$.o$ la,orale$, (u"%e#"o lo$ e+(lea"ore$ / tra,a0a"ore$, e$ta,lecer
l%,re+e#te #%1ele$ "e (rotecc%&# )ue +e0ore# lo (re1%$to e# la (re$e#te #or+aA
T-TULO II
.OL-TICA NACIONAL EN SEGURIDAD Y SALUD EN EL TRABAJO
CA.-TULO 4
OBJETI1OS DE LA .OL-TICA
A(t)*+lo ',. La (olt%ca #ac%o#al e# +ater%a "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el tra,a0o "e,e
(ro(%c%ar el +e0ora+%e#to "e la$ co#"%c%o#e$ "e $e.ur%"a", $alu" / +e"%o a+,%e#te "e
tra,a0o, a 6%# "e e1%tar o (re1e#%r "aDo$ a la $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, co+o co#$ecue#c%a
"e la act%1%"a" la,oralA
A(t)*+lo ",. El S%$te+a "e a$e.ura+%e#to 6re#te a lo$ r%e$.o$ la,orale$ "e,e
.ara#t%=ar la co+(e#$ac%&# /Go re(arac%&# "e lo$ "aDo$ $u6r%"o$ (or el tra,a0a"or e#
ca$o$ "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o o e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$, / e$ta,lecer lo$
(roce"%+%e#to$ (ara la re'a,%l%tac%&# %#te.ral, rea"a(tac%&#, re%#$erc%&# / reu,%cac%&#
la,oral (or "%$ca(ac%"a" te+(oral o (er+a#e#teA
CA.-TULO !
COM.ETENCIAS Y 2UNCIONES
A(t)*+lo &,. La$ E#t%"a"e$ (?,l%ca$ co+(ete#te$ e# +ater%a "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e#
el Tra,a0o, "e co#6or+%"a" co# lo "%$(ue$to (or $u$ re$(ect%1a$ le/e$ / a tra17$ "e
$u$ &r.a#o$ t7c#%co$ e$(ec%al%=a"o$, cu+(le# la$ $%.u%e#te$ 6u#c%o#e$:
a> Pro+o1er u#a cultura "e (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ la,orale$A
,> Br%#"ar a$e$ora, a$%$te#c%a / coo(erac%&# t7c#%ca e# $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el
tra,a0oA
c> De$arrollar act%1%"a"e$ "e ca(ac%tac%&#, 6or+ac%&# e %#1e$t%.ac%&# e# $e.ur%"a" /
$alu" e# el tra,a0oA
"> Ho+e#tar / .ara#t%=ar la "%6u$%&# e %#6or+ac%&# e# $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
e> E6ectuar el $e.u%+%e#to "e la$ acc%o#e$ (re1e#t%1a$, e# $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el
tra,a0o, )ue real%ce# lo$ e+(lea"ore$A
6> <elar (or el cu+(l%+%e#to "e la #or+at%1a $o,re (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ la,orale$
+e"%a#te la$ actuac%o#e$ "e 1%.%la#c%a / co#trolA Para e$to$ e6ecto$, (re$tar*# el
a$e$ora+%e#to / la a$%$te#c%a t7c#%ca #ece$ar%o$ (ara el +e0or cu+(l%+%e#to "e "%c'a
#or+at%1a / "e$arrollar*# (ro.ra+a$ e$(ec6%co$ "%r%.%"o$ a lo.rar u#a +a/or e6%cac%a e#
el co#trolA
.> Sa#c%o#ar el %#cu+(l%+%e#to "e la #or+at%1a "e (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ la,orale$ (or
lo$ $u0eto$ co+(re#"%"o$ e# el *+,%to "e a(l%cac%&# "el (re$e#te Re.la+e#toA
A(t)*+lo %,. La$ e#t%"a"e$ (?,l%ca$ co+(ete#te$ e# +ater%a la,oral, $a#%tar%a, "e
(ro"ucc%&# / la$ "e+*$ 1%#cula"a$ e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o,
coor"%#ar*# $u$ actuac%o#e$ (ara la ela,orac%&# "e #or+a$ (re1e#t%1a$ / el co#trol "e $u
cu+(l%+%e#to- la (ro+oc%&# "e la $alu", a$ co+o la (re1e#c%&#, la %#1e$t%.ac%&# / la
1%.%la#c%a e(%"e+%ol&.%ca $o,re r%e$.o$ la,orale$, acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o / e#6er+e"a"e$
ocu(ac%o#ale$, (ara a$e.urar u#a e6%ca= (rotecc%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo 6,. El M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo, a$ co+o el M%#%$ter%o
"e Salu", $o# or.a#%$+o$ $u(ra$ector%ale$ e# la (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ e# +ater%a "e
$e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o, "e,%e#"o coor"%#ar co# el M%#%$ter%o re$(ect%1o la$
acc%o#e$ a a"o(tar co# e$te 6%#A
A(t)*+lo 9,. El M%#%$ter%o "e Salu", "e acuer"o a $u Le/ N! 8@;, e$ el &r.a#o rector
e# +ater%a "e $alu" 'u+a#aA T%e#e "e$"e $u$ atr%,uc%o#e$ co+(ete#c%a e# $alu"
ocu(ac%o#al / e$t* e#car.a"o "e:
a> El e$ta,lec%+%e#to "e #or+a$ / "e +e"%o$ a"ecua"o$ (ara el "e$arrollo, e1aluac%&#
/ co#trol "e la$ actuac%o#e$ "e car*cter $a#%tar%o e# $alu" ocu(ac%o#al )ue $e real%ce# e#
lo$ ce#tro$ "e tra,a0o (or lo$ $er1%c%o$ "e (re1e#c%&#A E# la e+%$%&# "e #or+a$ $e
coor"%#ar* co# el M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leoA
,> El e$ta,lec%+%e#to "e $%$te+a$ "e 1%.%la#c%a e %#6or+ac%&# $o,re r%e$.o$ / "aDo$ e#
$alu" ocu(ac%o#al, la real%=ac%&# "e e$tu"%o$ e(%"e+%ol&.%co$ (ara la %"e#t%6%cac%&# /
(re1e#c%&# "e co#"%c%o#e$ "e r%e$.o / "e la$ (atolo.a$ )ue (ue"a# a6ectar a la $alu" "e
lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, a$ co+o el %#terca+,%o "e %#6or+ac%&# co# la$ e#t%"a"e$ 1%#cula"a$ e#
+ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
c> La or%e#tac%&# / $u(er1%$%&# "e la 6or+ac%&# )ue, e# +ater%a "e (re1e#c%&# /
(ro+oc%&# e# $alu" "e, lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, "e,a rec%,%r el (er$o#al $a#%tar%o actua#te e# lo$
$er1%c%o$ "e (re1e#c%&# autor%=a"o$A
"> La ela,orac%&# / "%1ul.ac%&# "e e$tu"%o$ e %#1e$t%.ac%o#e$ relac%o#a"o$ co# la $alu"
"e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
e> La$ "e+*$ 6u#c%o#e$ )ue e$ta,le=ca la Le/A
A(t)*+lo 40,. El M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo t%e#e la$ $%.u%e#te$
atr%,uc%o#e$:
a> <er%6%car el cu+(l%+%e#to "e la$ #or+a$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o, )ue
co+(re#"a la (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$, acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o / e#6er+e"a"e$
ocu(ac%o#ale$A
,> E$ta,lecer / 6o+e#tar lo$ (roce"%+%e#to$ "e $u(er1%$%&#, co#trol e %#$(ecc%&#,
(ro+o1%e#"o la %#te.rac%&# "e lo$ +eca#%$+o$ "e %#$(ecc%&# e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" /
$alu" e# el tra,a0oA
c> Co#"uc%r / e0ecutar la$ acc%o#e$ e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o,
co#certa#"o co# otra$ %#$t%tuc%o#e$ (?,l%ca$ / (r%1a"a$, a$ co+o co# or.a#%=ac%o#e$
re(re$e#tat%1a$ "e tra,a0a"ore$ / e+(lea"ore$, a e6ecto$ "e 'acer cu+(l%r la$ #or+a$ "e
(re1e#c%&# / (rotecc%&# co#tra lo$ r%e$.o$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ )ue a$e.ure# la $alu" "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$ / el +e0ora+%e#to "e la$ co#"%c%o#e$ / +e"%o a+,%e#te "e tra,a0oA
"> Coor"%#ar (ro.ra+a$ / acc%o#e$ "e %#$(ecc%&# e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e#
el tra,a0o co# otro$ M%#%$ter%o$, 5o,%er#o$ Re.%o#ale$ / 5o,%er#o$ Locale$A
e> Coor"%#ar (ro.ra+a$ / acc%o#e$ "e e"ucac%&# / "%1ul.ac%&# $o,re $e.ur%"a" /
$alu" e# el tra,a0o e# lo$ "%6ere#te$ $ectore$ la,orale$ e# coor"%#ac%&# co# otro$
M%#%$ter%o$, 5o,%er#o$ Re.%o#ale$ / 5o,%er#o$ Locale$A
6> I#6or+ar, e# lo$ ca$o$ )ue corre$(o#"a, a otra$ e#t%"a"e$ / or.a#%$+o$ (?,l%co$ "el
%#cu+(l%+%e#to "e la$ #or+a$ 1%.e#te$, e$ta,lec%"a$ e# el (roce"%+%e#to "e %#$(ecc%&#A
.> Real%=ar e$tu"%o$ e$(ec%al%=a"o$, (ro(o#er #or+a$, a(ro,ar re.la+e#to$ /
(roce"%+%e#to$ "e (re1e#c%&# / co#trol "e r%e$.o$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ (ara la (re1e#c%&# "e
lo$ r%e$.o$ la,orale$, e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA E# la e+%$%&#
#or+at%1a $e coor"%#ar* co# el M%#%$ter%o "e Salu", / co# lo$ $ectore$ co+(ete#te$ e# la
act%1%"a" e$(ec6%ca )ue $e re.uleA
T-TULO III
SISTEMA DE GESTI/N DE LA SEGURIDAD Y SALUD EN EL TRABAJO
CA.-TULO 4
.RINCI.IOS DEL SISTEMA
A(t)*+lo 44,. El $%$te+a "e .e$t%&# "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o $e r%.e (or lo$
$%.u%e#te$ (r%#c%(%o$:
a> A$e.urar u# co+(ro+%$o 1%$%,le "el e+(lea"or co# la $alu" / $e.ur%"a" "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$A
,> Lo.rar u#a co'ere#c%a e#tre lo )ue (la#%6%ca / lo )ue $e real%=aA
c> Pro(e#"er al +e0ora+%e#to co#t%#uoA
"> Me0orar la autoe$t%+a / 6o+e#tar el tra,a0o e# e)u%(o a 6%# "e %#ce#t%1ar la
coo(erac%&# "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
e> Ho+e#tar la cultura "e la (re1e#c%&# "e lo$ r%e$.o$ la,orale$ (ara )ue to"a la
or.a#%=ac%&# %#ter%or%ce lo$ co#ce(to$ "e (re1e#c%&# / (roact%1%"a", (ro+o1%e#"o
co+(orta+%e#to$ $e.uro$A
6> Crear o(ortu#%"a"e$ (ara ale#tar u#a e+(ata "el e+(lea"or 'ac%a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$
/ 1%ce1er$aA
.> A$e.urar la eC%$te#c%a "e +e"%o$ "e retroal%+e#tac%&# "e$"e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ al
e+(lea"or e# $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
'> D%$(o#er "e +eca#%$+o$ "e reco#oc%+%e#to al (er$o#al (roact%1o %#tere$a"o e# el
+e0ora+%e#to co#t%#uo "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" la,oralA
%> E1aluar lo$ (r%#c%(ale$ r%e$.o$ )ue (ue"a# oca$%o#ar la$ +a/ore$ (7r"%"a$ a la
$alu" / $e.ur%"a" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, al e+(lea"or / otro$A
0> Ut%l%=ar u#a +eto"olo.a )ue a$e.ure el +e0ora+%e#to co#t%#uo e# $e.ur%"a" / $alu"
e# el tra,a0oA
I> Ho+e#tar la (art%c%(ac%&# "e la$ or.a#%=ac%o#e$ $%#"%cale$, o e# "e6ecto "e 7$ta$,
lo$ re(re$e#ta#te$ "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, e# la$ "ec%$%o#e$ $o,re la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el
tra,a0oA
A(t)*+lo 4!,. La (art%c%(ac%&# "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ e$ e$e#c%al e# el $%$te+a "e .e$t%&#
"e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o, "e,%e#"o "ar$e e#:
a> La co#$ulta, %#6or+ac%&# / ca(ac%tac%&# e# to"o$ lo$ a$(ecto$ "e la $e.ur%"a" /
$alu" e# el tra,a0oA
,> El 6u#c%o#a+%e#to "el co+%t7 "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
c> El reco#oc%+%e#to "e lo$ re(re$e#ta#te$ "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ a 6%# "e )ue ello$ e$t7#
$e#$%,%l%=a"o$ / co+(ro+et%"o$ co# el $%$te+aA
A(t)*+lo 45,. La +eto"olo.a "e +e0ora+%e#to co#t%#uo "e,e co#$%"erar:
a> La %"e#t%6%cac%&# "e la$ "e$1%ac%o#e$ "e la$ (r*ct%ca$ / co#"%c%o#e$ ace(ta"a$ co+o
$e.ura$A
,> El e$ta,lec%+%e#to "e e$t*#"are$ "e $e.ur%"a"A
c> La +e"%c%&# (er%&"%ca "el "e$e+(eDo co# re$(ecto a lo$ e$t*#"are$A
"> La e1aluac%&# (er%&"%ca "el "e$e+(eDo co# re$(ecto a lo$ e$t*#"are$A
e> La correcc%&# / reco#oc%+%e#to "el "e$e+(eDoA
A(t)*+lo 4',. La$ +e"%"a$ "e (re1e#c%&# / (rotecc%&# "e,e# a(l%car$e e# el $%.u%e#te
or"e# "e (r%or%"a":
a> El%+%#ac%&# "e lo$ (el%.ro$ / r%e$.o$A
,> Trata+%e#to, co#trol o a%$la+%e#to "e lo$ (el%.ro$ / r%e$.o$, a"o(ta#"o +e"%"a$
t7c#%ca$ o a"+%#%$trat%1a$A
c> M%#%+%=ar lo$ (el%.ro$ / r%e$.o$, a"o(ta#"o $%$te+a$ "e tra,a0o $e.uro )ue %#clu/a#
"%$(o$%c%o#e$ a"+%#%$trat%1a$ "e co#trolA
"> E# ?lt%+o ca$o 6ac%l%tar e)u%(o$ "e (rotecc%&# (er$o#al a"ecua"o$, a$e.ur*#"o$e
)ue lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ lo$ ut%l%ce# / co#$er1e# e# 6or+a correctaA
CA.-TULO !
ORGANI7ACI/N DEL SISTEMA DE GESTI/N
A(t)*+lo 4",. La .e$t%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o e$ re$(o#$a,%l%"a" "el
e+(lea"or, )u%e# a$u+e el l%"era=.o / co+(ro+%$o "e e$ta$ act%1%"a"e$ e# la
or.a#%=ac%&#A El e+(lea"or "ele.ar* la$ 6u#c%o#e$ / la autor%"a" #ece$ar%a al (er$o#al
e#car.a"o "el "e$arrollo, a(l%cac%&# / re$ulta"o$ "el $%$te+a "e .e$t%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" /
$alu" e# el tra,a0o, )u%e# re#"%r* cue#ta$ "e $u$ acc%o#e$ al e+(lea"or /Go autor%"a"
co+(ete#te, ello #o lo eC%+e "e $u "e,er "e (re1e#c%&# /, "e $er el ca$o, "e
re$arc%+%e#toA
A(t)*+lo 4&,. El e+(lea"or "e6%#e lo$ re)u%$%to$ "e co+(ete#c%a #ece$ar%o$ (ara ca"a
(ue$to "e tra,a0o / a"o(ta "%$(o$%c%o#e$ (ara )ue to"o tra,a0a"or "e la or.a#%=ac%&# e$t7
ca(ac%ta"o (ara a$u+%r "e,ere$ / o,l%.ac%o#e$ relat%1o$ a la $e.ur%"a" / $alu", "e,%e#"o
e$ta,lecer (ro.ra+a$ "e ca(ac%tac%&# / e#tre#a+%e#to (ara )ue $e lo.re / +a#te#.a la$
co+(ete#c%a$ e$ta,lec%"a$A
Artculo 3!A- El e+(lea"or "e,e %+(le+e#tar lo$ re.%$tro$ / "ocu+e#tac%&# "el
$%$te+a "e .e$t%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o, e# 6u#c%&# "e $u$ #ece$%"a"e$A
E$to$ re.%$tro$ / "ocu+e#to$ (ue"e# $er lle1a"o$ a tra17$ "e +e"%o$ 6$%co$ o (or
+e"%o$ electr&#%co$A A$%+%$+o, "e,e# e$tar actual%=a"o$ / a "%$(o$%c%&# "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$ / "e la autor%"a" co+(ete#te, re$(eta#"o el "erec'o a la co#6%"e#c%al%"a"A
D%c'o$ re.%$tro$ $o#:
aA Re.%$tro "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o e %#c%"e#te$, e# el )ue "e,er* co#$tar la
%#1e$t%.ac%&# / la$ +e"%"a$ correct%1a$A
,A Re.%$tro "e e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$A
cA Re.%$tro "e eC*+e#e$ +7"%co$ ocu(ac%o#ale$A
"A Re.%$tro "el +o#%toreo "e a.e#te$ 6$%co$, )u+%co$, ,%ol&.%co$ / 6actore$ "e
r%e$.o er.o#&+%co$A
eA Re.%$tro "e %#$(ecc%o#e$ %#ter#a$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
6A E$ta"$t%ca$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu"A
.A Re.%$tro "e e)u%(o$ "e $e.ur%"a" o e+er.e#c%aA
'A Re.%$tro "e %#"ucc%&#, ca(ac%tac%&#, e#tre#a+%e#to / $%+ulacro$ "e e+er.e#c%aA
Lo$ re.%$tro$ a )ue $e re6%ere el %#c%$o a / , (o"r*# lle1ar$e "e +a#era co#0u#taA
Lo$ re.%$tro$ a )ue $e re6%ere lo$ %#c%$o$ a / , "e,er*# $er lle1a"o$ ta+,%7# (or la
e+(re$a u$uar%a (ara lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ )ue "e$arrolle# la,ore$ "e %#ter+e"%ac%&#
la,oral, a$ co+o (ara lo$ )ue (re$ta# $er1%c%o$ "e +a#era %#"e(e#"%e#te,
co#trat%$ta$, $u,co#trat%$ta$ o ,a0o co#1e#%o$ "e +o"al%"a"e$ 6or+at%1a$, "e $er el
ca$o, $%e+(re )ue la$ act%1%"a"e$ $e "e$arrolle# e# $u$ %#$talac%o#e$A
Artculo 3!-AA- E# lo$ (roce"%+%e#to$ "e %#$(ecc%&# or"e#a"o$ (or la Autor%"a"
Co+(ete#te, la e+(re$a "e,e eC'%,%r lo$ re.%$tro$ )ue $e +e#c%o#a# e# el artculo
a#ter%or, lo$ cuale$ "e,e# co#$er1ar$e (or u# (ero"o "e c%#co B;> aDo$ (o$ter%ore$ al
$uce$oA A"0u#to a lo$ re.%$tro$ "e la e+(re$a, "e,er*# +a#te#er$e la$ co(%a$ "e la$
#ot%6%cac%o#e$ a la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#teA
Artculo 3!-BA- Cua#"o a co#$ecue#c%a "e u# +%$+o $uce$o $e cau$e le$%o#e$ a +*$
"e u# tra,a0a"or, "e,e co#$%.#ar$e %#6or+ac%&# %#"%1%"ual (or ca"a tra,a0a"orA
A(t)*+lo 46,. La$ e+(re$a$ co# 8; o +*$ tra,a0a"ore$ "e,e# co#$t%tu%r u# Co+%t7 "e
Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o, el cual e$tar* co#$t%tu%"o e# 6or+a (ar%tar%a, e$ "ec%r, co#
%.ual #?+ero "e re(re$e#ta#te$ "e la (arte e+(lea"ora / "e la (arte tra,a0a"oraA
A(t)*+lo 49,. La$ e+(re$a$ co# +e#o$ "e 8; tra,a0a"ore$ "e,e# ca(ac%tar /
#o+,rar, e#tre $u$ tra,a0a"ore$ "e la$ *rea$ (ro"uct%1a$, cua#"o +e#o$ u# Su(er1%$or
"e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0oA
A(t)*+lo !0,. So# 6u#c%o#e$ "el Co+%t7 / "el Su(er1%$or "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el
Tra,a0o:
a> Facer cu+(l%r el (re$e#te Re.la+e#to, la$ #or+at%1a$ $ector%ale$ / el Re.la+e#to
I#ter#o "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" "e ca"a e+(re$aA
,> A(ro,ar el Pro.ra+a A#ual "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu"A
c> Real%=ar %#$(ecc%o#e$ (er%&"%ca$ a la$ %#$talac%o#e$ "e la e+(re$aA
"> A(ro,ar el Re.la+e#to I#ter#o "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu"A
e> Reu#%r$e +e#$ual+e#te e# 6or+a or"%#ar%a (ara a#al%=ar / e1aluar el a1a#ce "e lo$
o,0et%1o$ e$ta,lec%"o$ e# el (ro.ra+a a#ual, / e# 6or+a eCtraor"%#ar%a (ara a#al%=ar lo$
acc%"e#te$ .ra1e$ o cua#"o la$ c%rcu#$ta#c%a$ lo eC%0a#A
6> A#al%=ar la$ cau$a$ / la$ e$ta"$t%ca$ "e lo$ %#c%"e#te$, acc%"e#te$ / "e la$
e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e+%t%e#"o la$ reco+e#"ac%o#e$ re$(ect%1a$A
A(t)*+lo !4,. Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ "e,e# ele.%r a $u$ re(re$e#ta#te$ o "ele.a"o$ "e
$e.ur%"a", )u%e#e$ %#te.ra# el Co+%t7 "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0oA
A(t)*+lo !!,. So# 6u#c%o#e$ "e lo$ re(re$e#ta#te$ o "ele.a"o$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu"
e# el tra,a0o:
a> Re(ortar "e 6or+a %#+e"%ata cual)u%er %#c%"e#te o acc%"e#teA
,> Part%c%(ar e# la$ %#$(ecc%o#e$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu"A
c> Pro(o#er +e"%"a$ )ue (er+%ta# corre.%r la$ co#"%c%o#e$ "e r%e$.o )ue (o"ra#
cau$ar acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o /Go e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$A
"> <elar (or el cu+(l%+%e#to "e la$ #or+a$ / "%$(o$%c%o#e$ %#ter#a$ "e $e.ur%"a" /
$alu" 1%.e#te$A
e> Part%c%(ar e# la %#1e$t%.ac%&# "e acc%"e#te$ / $u.er%r +e"%"a$ correct%1a$A
6> Real%=ar %#"ucc%o#e$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" al (er$o#alA
.> Part%c%(ar e# la$ au"%tora$ %#ter#a$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu"A
'> A$%$t%r a la$ act%1%"a"e$ (ro.ra+a"a$ e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
Lo$ re(re$e#ta#te$ "e,e# $er ca(ac%ta"o$ e# te+a$ relac%o#a"o$ a la$ 6u#c%o#e$ )ue
1a# a "e$e+(eDar a#te$ "e a$u+%r el car.o / "ura#te el e0erc%c%o "el +%$+oA
A(t)*+lo !5,. El Co+%t7 "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu", el Su(er1%$or / to"o$ lo$ )ue (art%c%(e#
e# el S%$te+a "e 5e$t%&# "e la Se.ur%"a" / Salu", "e,e# co#tar co# la autor%"a" )ue
re)u%era (ara lle1ar a ca,o a"ecua"a+e#te $u$ 6u#c%o#e$A
A(t)*+lo !',. La$ e+(re$a$ co# 8; o +*$ tra,a0a"ore$ "e,e# ela,orar $u
Re.la+e#to I#ter#o "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o, el +%$+o )ue "e,e co#te#er:
a> O,0et%1o$ / alca#ce$A
,> L%"era=.o, co+(ro+%$o$ / la (olt%ca "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu"A
c> Atr%,uc%o#e$ / o,l%.ac%o#e$ "el e+(lea"or, "e lo$ $u(er1%$ore$, "el co+%t7 "e
$e.ur%"a" / $alu", "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ / "e la$ e+(re$a$ )ue le$ ,r%#"a# $er1%c%o$ $% la$
'u,%eraA
"> E$t*#"are$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# la$ o(erac%o#e$A
e> E$t*#"are$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# lo$ $er1%c%o$ / act%1%"a"e$ co#eCa$A
6> E$t*#"are$ "e co#trol "e lo$ (el%.ro$ eC%$te#te$ / r%e$.o$ e1alua"o$A
.> Pre(arac%&# / re$(ue$ta a e+er.e#c%a$A
A(t)*+lo !",. Para +e0orar el co#oc%+%e#to $o,re la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o, el
e+(lea"or "e,er*:
a> Hac%l%tar a to"o tra,a0a"or u#a co(%a "el Re.la+e#to I#ter#o "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu"
e# el Tra,a0oA
,> Ca(ac%tar al tra,a0a"orA
c> A$e.urar$e )ue lo (o#.a e# (r*ct%caA
"> Ela,orar u# Ma(a "e R%e$.o$ "el ce#tro "e tra,a0o / eC'%,%rlo e# u# lu.ar 1%$%,leA
CA.-TULO 5
.LANI2ICACI/N Y A.LICACI/N DEL SISTEMA
A(t)*+lo !&,. Para e$ta,lecer u# S%$te+a "e 5e$t%&# "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el
Tra,a0o, $e "e,e real%=ar u#a e1aluac%&# %#%c%al o e$tu"%o "e l#ea ,a$e co+o "%a.#&$t%co
"el e$ta"o "e la $alu" / $e.ur%"a" e# el tra,a0oA Lo$ re$ulta"o$ o,te#%"o$ $er*#
co+(ara"o$ co# lo e$ta,lec%"o e# e$te Re.la+e#to / otro$ "%$(o$%t%1o$ le.ale$
(ert%#e#te$, / $er1%r*# "e ,a$e (ara (la#%6%car, a(l%car el $%$te+a / co+o re6ere#c%a (ara
+e"%r $u +e0ora co#t%#uaA
A(t)*+lo !%,. La (la#%6%cac%&#, "e$arrollo / a(l%cac%&# "el S%$te+a "e 5e$t%&# "e la
Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o "e,e (er+%t%r a la e+(re$a:
a> Cu+(l%r co# la$ #or+a$ le.ale$ #ac%o#ale$ 1%.e#te$A
,> Me0orar el "e$e+(eDo la,oral e# 6or+a $e.uraA
c> Ma#te#er lo$ (roce$o$ (ro"uct%1o$ /Go "e $er1%c%o$ "e +a#era )ue $ea# $e.uro$ /
$alu"a,le$A
A(t)*+lo !6,. Lo$ o,0et%1o$ "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o "e,e# ce#trar$e e# el
lo.ro "e re$ulta"o$, e$(ec6%co$, real%$ta$ / (o$%,le$ "e a(l%car (or la e+(re$aA La .e$t%&#
"e lo$ r%e$.o$ "e,e co+(re#"er:
a> Me"%"a$ "e %"e#t%6%cac%&#, (re1e#c%&# / co#trolA
,> La +e0ora co#t%#ua "e lo$ (roce$o$, la .e$t%&# "el ca+,%o, la (re(arac%&# /
re$(ue$ta a $%tuac%o#e$ "e e+er.e#c%aA
c> La$ a")u%$%c%o#e$ / co#tratac%o#e$A
CA.-TULO '
E1ALUACI/N DEL SISTEMA
A(t)*+lo !9,. La 1%.%la#c%a / co#trol "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o co+(re#"e
(roce"%+%e#to$ %#ter#o$ / eCter#o$ a la e+(re$a, )ue (er+%ta# e1aluar co# re.ular%"a"
lo$ re$ulta"o$ lo.ra"o$ e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu"A
A(t)*+lo 50,. La $u(er1%$%&# "e,e (er+%t%r:
a> I"e#t%6%car la$ 6alla$ o "e6%c%e#c%a$ e# el S%$te+a "e 5e$t%&# "e la Se.ur%"a" / Salu"
e# el Tra,a0oA
,> A"o(tar la$ +e"%"a$ (re1e#t%1a$ / correct%1a$ #ece$ar%a$ (ara el%+%#ar o co#trolar
lo$ (el%.ro$ a$oc%a"o$ al tra,a0oA
Artculo :3!A- La %#1e$t%.ac%&# "e lo$ acc%"e#te$, e#6er+e"a"e$ e %#c%"e#te$
relac%o#a"o$ co# el tra,a0o / $u$ e6ecto$ e# la $e.ur%"a" / $alu", "e,e (er+%t%r %"e#t%6%car
lo$ 6actore$ "e r%e$.o e# la or.a#%=ac%&#, la$ cau$a$ %#+e"%ata$ Bacto$ / co#"%c%o#e$
$u,e$t*#"are$>, la$ cau$a$ ,*$%ca$ B6actore$ (er$o#ale$ / 6actore$ "el tra,a0o> /
cual)u%er "e6%c%e#c%a "el S%$te+a "e 5e$t%&# "e la Se.ur%"a" / Salu", (ara la (la#%6%cac%&#
"e la acc%&# correct%1a (ert%#e#teA
A(t)*+lo 5!8. El e+(lea"or real%=ar* au"%tora$ (er%&"%ca$ a 6%# "e co+(ro,ar $% el
S%$te+a "e 5e$t%&# "e la Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o 'a $%"o a(l%ca"o / e$ a"ecua"o
/ e6%ca= (ara la (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ la,orale$ / la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
La au"%tora "e,e $er real%=a"a (or au"%tore$ %#"e(e#"%e#te$A E# la co#$ulta $o,re la
$elecc%&# "el au"%tor / e# to"a$ la$ 6a$e$ "e la au"%tora, %#clu%"o el a#*l%$%$ "e lo$
re$ulta"o$ "e la +%$+a, $e re)uer%r* la (art%c%(ac%&# "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ o $u$
re(re$e#ta#te$A
A(t)*+lo 55,. La$ %#1e$t%.ac%o#e$ / la$ au"%tora$ a la$ )ue $e re6%ere# lo$ artculo$
:3! / :8! "e e$te Re.la+e#to "e,e# (er+%t%r a la "%recc%&# "e la e+(re$a )ue la
e$trate.%a .lo,al "el $%$te+a "e .e$t%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o lo.re lo$
6%#e$ (re1%$to$ / "eter+%#ar, "e $er el ca$o, ca+,%o$ e# la (olt%ca / o,0et%1o$ "el S%$te+aA
Su$ re$ulta"o$ "e,e# $er co+u#%ca"o$ al Co+%t7 "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu", a lo$
tra,a0a"ore$ / a $u$ re(re$e#ta#te$A
CA.-TULO "
ACCI/N .ARA LA MEJORA CONTINUA
A(t)*+lo 5',. La 1%.%la#c%a "e la e0ecuc%&# "el S%$te+a "e 5e$t%&# "e la Se.ur%"a" /
Salu", la$ au"%tora$ / lo$ eC*+e#e$ real%=a"o$ (or la e+(re$a, "e,e# (er+%t%r )ue $e
%"e#t%6%)ue# la$ cau$a$ "e $u "%$co#6or+%"a" co# la$ #or+a$ (ert%#e#te$ /Go la$
"%$(o$%c%o#e$ "el S%$te+a "e 5e$t%&#, co# +%ra$ a )ue $e a"o(te# +e"%"a$ a(ro(%a"a$,
%#clu%"o$ lo$ ca+,%o$ e# el (ro(%o S%$te+aA
A(t)*+lo 5",. La$ "%$(o$%c%o#e$ a"o(ta"a$ (ara la +e0ora co#t%#ua "el S%$te+a "e
5e$t%&# "e la Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o, "e,e# te#er e# cue#ta:
a> Lo$ o,0et%1o$ "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o "e la e+(re$aA
,> Lo$ re$ulta"o$ "e la$ act%1%"a"e$ "e %"e#t%6%cac%&# "e lo$ (el%.ro$ / e1aluac%&# "e
lo$ r%e$.o$A
c> Lo$ re$ulta"o$ "e la $u(er1%$%&# / +e"%c%&# "e la e6%c%e#c%aA
"> La %#1e$t%.ac%&# "e acc%"e#te$, e#6er+e"a"e$ e %#c%"e#te$ relac%o#a"o$ co# el
tra,a0oA
e> Lo$ re$ulta"o$ / reco+e#"ac%o#e$ "e la$ au"%tora$ / e1aluac%o#e$ real%=a"a$ (or la
"%recc%&# "e la e+(re$aA
6> La$ reco+e#"ac%o#e$ "el Co+%t7 "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu", o "el $u(er1%$or "e
$e.ur%"a" / $alu" / (or cual)u%er +%e+,ro "e la e+(re$a e# (ro "e +e0ora$A
.> Lo$ ca+,%o$ e# la$ #or+a$ le.ale$A
'> La %#6or+ac%&# (ert%#e#te #ue1a /-
%> Lo$ re$ulta"o$ "e lo$ (ro.ra+a$ "e (rotecc%&# / (ro+oc%&# "e la $alu"A
A(t)*+lo 5&,. Lo$ (roce"%+%e#to$ "e la e+(re$a, e# la .e$t%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu"
e# el tra,a0o, "e,e# re1%$ar$e (er%&"%ca+e#te a 6%# "e o,te#er +a/or e6%cac%a / e6%c%e#c%a
e# el co#trol "e lo$ r%e$.o$ a$oc%a"o$ al tra,a0oA
T-TULO I1
DEREC9OS Y OBLIGACIONES
CA.-TULO 4
DEREC9OS Y OBLIGACIONES DE LOS EM.LEADORES
A(t)*+lo 5%,.- El e+(lea"or "e,e e0ercer u# 6%r+e l%"era=.o / +a#%6e$tar $u re$(al"o a
la$ act%1%"a"e$ "e $u e+(re$a e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o- a$%+%$+o,
"e,e e$tar co+(ro+et%"o a 6%# "e (ro1eer / +a#te#er u# a+,%e#te "e tra,a0o $e.uro /
$alu"a,le e# co#cor"a#c%a co# la$ +e0ore$ (r*ct%ca$ / co# el cu+(l%+%e#to "e la$ #or+a$
"e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
A(t)*+lo 56,. La (olt%ca e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o, "e,e $er
e$(ec6%ca / a(ro(%a"a (ara la e+(re$aA Lo$ o,0et%1o$ 6u#"a+e#tale$ "e e$a (olt%ca
"e,e# $er lo$ $%.u%e#te$:
a> El cu+(l%+%e#to "e la$ #or+a$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
,> La (rotecc%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e to"o$ lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
c> La +e0ora co#t%#ua "el "e$e+(eDo "el $%$te+a "e .e$t%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu"
e# el tra,a0o- /
"> La %#te.rac%&# "el $%$te+a "e .e$t%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o co# otro$
$%$te+a$A
A(t)*+lo 59,. El e+(lea"or, e#tre otra$, t%e#e la$ o,l%.ac%o#e$ "e:
a> 5ara#t%=arla $e.ur%"a" / la $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ e# el "e$e+(eDo "e to"o$ lo$
a$(ecto$ relac%o#a"o$ co# $u la,or, e# el ce#tro "e tra,a0o o co# oca$%&# "el +%$+oA
,> De$arrollar acc%o#e$ (er+a#e#te$ co# el 6%# "e (er6ecc%o#ar lo$ #%1ele$ "e
(rotecc%&# eC%$te#te$A
c> I"e#t%6%car la$ +o"%6%cac%o#e$ )ue (ue"a# "ar$e e# la$ co#"%c%o#e$ "e tra,a0o /
"%$(o#er lo #ece$ar%o (ara la a"o(c%&# "e +e"%"a$ "e (re1e#c%&# "e lo$ r%e$.o$
la,orale$A
"> Pract%car eC*+e#e$ +7"%co$ a#te$, "ura#te / al t7r+%#o "e la relac%&# la,oral a lo$
tra,a0a"ore$, acor"e$ co# lo$ r%e$.o$ a )ue e$t*# eC(ue$to$ e# $u$ la,ore$A
A(t)*+lo '0,. El e+(lea"or "e,e a(l%car la$ $%.u%e#te$ +e"%"a$ "e (re1e#c%&# "e lo$
r%e$.o$ la,orale$:
a> 5e$t%o#ar lo$ r%e$.o$, $%# eCce(c%&#, el%+%#*#"olo$ e# $u or%.e# / a(l%ca#"o
$%$te+a$ "e co#trol a a)uello$ )ue #o $e (ue"a# el%+%#arA
,> El "%$eDo "e lo$ (ue$to$ "e tra,a0o, a+,%e#te$ "e tra,a0o, la $elecc%&# "e e)u%(o$ /
+7to"o$ "e tra,a0o, la ate#uac%&# "el tra,a0o +o#&to#o / re(et%t%1o, "e,e# e$tar
or%e#ta"o$ a .ara#t%=arla $alu" / $e.ur%"a" "el tra,a0a"orA
c> El%+%#ar la$ $%tuac%o#e$ / a.e#te$ (el%.ro$o$ e# el ce#tro "e tra,a0o o co# oca$%&#
"el +%$+o, / $% #o 6uera (o$%,le, $u$t%tu%rla$ (or otra$ )ue e#traDe# +e#or (el%.roA
"> I#te.rar lo$ (la#e$ / (ro.ra+a$ "e (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ la,orale$ a lo$ #ue1o$
co#oc%+%e#to$ "e la$ c%e#c%a$, tec#olo.a$, +e"%o a+,%e#te, or.a#%=ac%&# "el tra,a0o,
e1aluac%&# "e "e$e+(eDo e# ,a$e a co#"%c%o#e$ "e tra,a0oA
e> Ma#te#er (olt%ca$ "e (rotecc%&# colect%1a e %#"%1%"ualA
6> Ca(ac%tar / e#tre#ar a#t%c%(a"a / "e,%"a+e#te a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo '4,. El e+(lea"or "e,e co#$%"erar la$ co+(ete#c%a$ (er$o#ale$ /
(ro6e$%o#ale$ "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o, al
+o+e#to "e a$%.#arle$ la$ la,ore$A
A(t)*+lo '!,. El e+(lea"or "e,e tra#$+%t%r a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, "e +a#era a"ecua"a /
e6ect%1a, la %#6or+ac%&# / lo$ co#oc%+%e#to$ #ece$ar%o$ e# relac%&# co# lo$ r%e$.o$ e# el
ce#tro "e tra,a0o / e# el (ue$to o 6u#c%&# e$(ec6%ca- a$ co+o la$ +e"%"a$ "e (rotecc%&#
/ (re1e#c%&# a(l%ca,le$ a tale$ r%e$.o$A
A(t)*+lo '5,. El e+(lea"or "e,e %+(art%r a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, o(ortu#a /
a(ro(%a"a+e#te, ca(ac%tac%&# / e#tre#a+%e#to e# $e.ur%"a" / $alu", e# el ce#tro / (ue$to
"e tra,a0o o 6u#c%&# e$(ec6%ca tal co+o $e $eDala a co#t%#uac%&#:
a> Al +o+e#to "e $u co#tratac%&#, cual)u%era $ea $u +o"al%"a" o "urac%&# "e 7$taA
,> Dura#te el "e$e+(eDo "e $u la,orA
c> Cua#"o $e (ro"u=ca# ca+,%o$ e# la 6u#c%&# /Go (ue$to "e tra,a0o /Go e# la
tec#olo.aA
La ca(ac%tac%&# / e#tre#a+%e#to $e %+(arte# "e#tro o 6uera "e la 0or#a"a "e tra,a0o,
$e.?# acuer"o e#tre el e+(lea"or / lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo '',. El e+(lea"or "e,e co#trolar / re.%$trar )ue $&lo lo$ tra,a0a"ore$,
a"ecua"a / $u6%c%e#te+e#te ca(ac%ta"o$ / (rote.%"o$, acce"a# a lo$ a+,%e#te$ o =o#a$
"e r%e$.o .ra1e / e$(ec6%coA
A(t)*+lo '",. El e+(lea"or "e,e (re1er )ue la eC(o$%c%&# a lo$ a.e#te$ 6$%co$,
)u+%co$, ,%ol&.%co$, er.o#&+%co$ / ($%co$oc%ale$ co#curre#te$ e# el ce#tro "e tra,a0o,
#o .e#ere# "aDo$ e# la $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo '&,. El e+(lea"or "e,e (la#%6%car la acc%&# (re1e#t%1a "e r%e$.o$ (ara la
$e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o, a (art%r "e u#a e1aluac%&# %#%c%al, )ue $e real%=ar*
te#%e#"o e# cue#ta: la$ caracter$t%ca$ "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, la #aturale=a "e la act%1%"a",
lo$ e)u%(o$, lo$ +ater%ale$ / $u$ta#c%a$ (el%.ro$a$, / el a+,%e#te "e tra,a0oA
A(t)*+lo '%,. El e+(lea"or "e,e actual%=ar la e1aluac%&# "e r%e$.o$ u#a 1e= al aDo
co+o +#%+o o cua#"o ca+,%e# la$ co#"%c%o#e$ "e tra,a0o o $e 'a/a# (ro"uc%"o "aDo$ a
la $alu" / $e.ur%"a"A S% lo$ re$ulta"o$ "e la e1aluac%&# "e r%e$.o$ lo '%c%era# #ece$ar%o,
$e real%=ar*#:
a> Co#trole$ (er%&"%co$ "e la $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ / "e la$ co#"%c%o#e$ "e tra,a0o
(ara "etectar $%tuac%o#e$ (ote#c%al+e#te (el%.ro$a$A
,> Me"%"a$ "e (re1e#c%&#, %#clu%"a$ la$ relac%o#a"a$ co# lo$ +7to"o$ "e tra,a0o / "e
(ro"ucc%&#, )ue .ara#t%ce# u# +a/or #%1el "e (rotecc%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo '6,. El e+(lea"or "e,e real%=ar u#a %#1e$t%.ac%&#, cua#"o $e 'a/a#
(ro"uc%"o "aDo$ e# la $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ o cua#"o a(are=ca# %#"%c%o$ "e )ue la$
+e"%"a$ "e (re1e#c%&# re$ulta# %#$u6%c%e#te$, a 6%# "e "etectar la$ cau$a$ / to+ar la$
+e"%"a$ correct%1a$ al re$(ectoA
A(t)*+lo '9,. El e+(lea"or "e,e +o"%6%car la$ +e"%"a$ "e (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$
la,orale$ cua#"o re$ulte# %#a"ecua"a$ e %#$u6%c%e#te$ (ara .ara#t%=ar la $e.ur%"a" /
$alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo "0,. El e+(lea"or "e,e (ro(orc%o#ar a $u$ tra,a0a"ore$ e)u%(o$ "e
(rotecc%&# (er$o#al a"ecua"o$, $e.?# el t%(o "e tra,a0o / r%e$.o$ e$(ec6%co$ (re$e#te$
e# el "e$e+(eDo "e $u$ 6u#c%o#e$, cua#"o #o $e (ue"a# el%+%#ar e# $u or%.e# lo$
r%e$.o$ la,orale$ o $u$ e6ecto$ (er0u"%c%ale$ (ara la $alu"- 7$te 1er%6%ca el u$o e6ect%1o "e
lo$ +%$+o$A
A(t)*+lo "4,. El e+(lea"or "e,e a"o(tar la$ +e"%"a$ #ece$ar%a$, "e +a#era
o(ortu#a, cua#"o $e "etecte )ue la ut%l%=ac%&# "e ro(a$ /Go e)u%(o$ "e tra,a0o o "e
(rotecc%&# (er$o#al re(re$e#ta# r%e$.o$ e$(ec6%co$ (ara la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo "!,. El co$to "e la$ acc%o#e$, "ec%$%o#e$ / +e"%"a$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu"
e0ecuta"a$ e# el ce#tro "e tra,a0o o co# oca$%&# "el +%$+o, #o $er* a$u+%"o "e +o"o
al.u#o (or lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo "5,. El e+(lea"or "e,er e$ta,lecer la$ +e"%"a$ / "ar %#$trucc%o#e$
#ece$ar%a$ (ara )ue, e# ca$o "e u# (el%.ro %#+%#e#te )ue co#$t%tu/a u# r%e$.o %+(orta#te
o %#tolera,le (ara la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, 7$to$ (ue"a# %#terru+(%r $u$
act%1%"a"e$, e %#clu$%1e, $% 6uera #ece$ar%o, a,a#"o#ar "e %#+e"%ato el "o+%c%l%o o lu.ar
6$%co "o#"e $e "e$arrolla# la$ la,ore$A No $e (o"r*# rea#u"ar la$ la,ore$ +%e#tra$ el
r%e$.o #o $e 'a/a re"uc%"o o co#trola"oA
A(t)*+lo "',. El e+(lea"or "e,e %#6or+ar (or e$cr%to a la Autor%"a" A"+%#%$trat%1a "e
Tra,a0o, lo$ "aDo$ a la $alu" "e $u$ tra,a0a"ore$, lo$ 'ec'o$ aco#tec%"o$ / lo$ re$ulta"o$
"e la %#1e$t%.ac%&# (ract%ca"aA
A(t)*+lo "",. El e+(lea"or "e,e .ara#t%=ar la (rotecc%&# "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ )ue (or
$u $%tuac%&# "e "%$ca(ac%"a" $ea# e$(ec%al+e#te $e#$%,le$ a lo$ r%e$.o$ "er%1a"o$ "el
tra,a0oA E$to$ a$(ecto$ "e,er*# $er co#$%"era"o$ e# la$ e1aluac%o#e$ "e lo$ r%e$.o$, e#
la a"o(c%&# "e +e"%"a$ (re1e#t%1a$ / "e (rotecc%&# #ece$ar%a$A
A(t)*+lo "&,. E# la$ e1aluac%o#e$ "el (la# %#te.ral "e (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$, "e,e
te#er$e e# cue#ta lo$ 6actore$ "e r%e$.o )ue (ue"a# %#c%"%r e# la$ 6u#c%o#e$ "e
(rocreac%&# "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, e# (art%cular (or la eC(o$%c%&# a lo$ a.e#te$ 6$%co$,
)u+%co$, ,%ol&.%co$, er.o#&+%co$ / ($%co$oc%ale$, co# el 6%# "e a"o(tar la$ +e"%"a$
(re1e#t%1a$ #ece$ar%a$A
A(t)*+lo "%,. El e+(lea"or "e,e a"o(tar +e"%"a$ #ece$ar%a$ (ara e1%tar la eC(o$%c%&#
"e la$ tra,a0a"ora$ e# (ero"o "e e+,ara=o o lacta#c%a a la,ore$ (el%.ro$a$ "e
co#6or+%"a" a la le/ "e la +ater%aA
Artculo ;9!A- El e+(lea"or #o "e,e e+(lear a"ole$ce#te$ (ara la real%=ac%&# "e
act%1%"a"e$ %#$alu,re$ o (el%.ro$a$, )ue (ue"a# a6ectar $u #or+al "e$arrollo 6$%co /
+e#tal, te#%e#"o e# cue#ta la$ "%$(o$%c%o#e$ le.ale$ $o,re la +ater%aA
A(t)*+lo "9,. El e+(lea"or "e,e real%=ar u#a e1aluac%&# "e lo$ (ue$to$ "e tra,a0o
)ue 1a# a "e$e+(eDar lo$ a"ole$ce#te$ (re1%a+e#te a $u %#cor(orac%&# la,oral, a 6%# "e
"eter+%#ar la #aturale=a, el .ra"o / la "urac%&# "e la eC(o$%c%&# al r%e$.o, co# el o,0eto "e
a"o(tar la$ +e"%"a$ (re1e#t%1a$ #ece$ar%a$A
A(t)*+lo &0,. El e+(lea"or (ract%car* eC*+e#e$ +7"%co$ a#te$, "ura#te / al t7r+%#o
"e la relac%&# la,oral a lo$ a"ole$ce#te$ tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo &4,. El e+(lea"or e# cu/a$ %#$talac%o#e$ $u$ tra,a0a"ore$ "e$arrolle#
act%1%"a"e$ co#0u#ta+e#te co# tra,a0a"ore$ "e co#trat%$ta$, $u,co#trat%$ta$, e+(re$a$
e$(ec%ale$ "e $er1%c%o$ / coo(erat%1a$ "e tra,a0a"ore$- o )u%e# a$u+a el co#trato
(r%#c%(al "e la +%$+a, e$ )u%e# .ara#t%=a:
a> La coor"%#ac%&# e6%ca= / e6%c%e#te "e la .e$t%&# e# (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ la,orale$A
,> La $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
c> La 1er%6%cac%&# "e la co#tratac%&# "e lo$ $e.uro$ "e acuer"o a la #or+at%1%"a"
1%.e#te e6ectua"a (or ca"a e+(lea"or "ura#te la e0ecuc%&# "el tra,a0o, $%# (er0u%c%o "e la
re$(o#$a,%l%"a" "e ca"a u#o (or la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e $u$ (ro(%o$ tra,a0a"ore$A
A$%+%$+o, el e+(lea"or 1%.%lar* el cu+(l%+%e#to "e la #or+at%1%"a" le.al 1%.e#te e#
+ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o (or (arte "e $u$ co#trat%$ta$, $u,co#trat%$ta$,
e+(re$a$ e$(ec%ale$ "e $er1%c%o$ o coo(erat%1a$ "e tra,a0a"ore$ )ue "e$arrolle# o,ra$ o
$er1%c%o$ e# el ce#tro "e tra,a0o o co# oca$%&# "el tra,a0o corre$(o#"%e#te "el (r%#c%(alA
A(t)*+lo &!,. La$ e+(re$a$ )ue "%$eDe#, 6a,r%)ue#, %+(orte#, $u+%#%$tre# o ce"a#
+*)u%#a$, e)u%(o$, $u$ta#c%a$, (ro"ucto$ o ?t%le$ "e tra,a0o, "%$(o#"r*# lo #ece$ar%o
(ara )ue:
a> La$ +*)u%#a$, e)u%(o$, $u$ta#c%a$, (ro"ucto$ o ?t%le$ "e tra,a0o #o co#$t%tu/a# u#a
6ue#te "e (el%.ro #% (o#.a# e# r%e$.o la $e.ur%"a" o $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
,> Se (ro(orc%o#e %#6or+ac%&# / ca(ac%tac%&# $o,re la %#$talac%&#, a"ecua"a ut%l%=ac%&#
/ +a#te#%+%e#to (re1e#t%1o "e la$ +a)u%#ar%a$ / e)u%(o$A
c> Se (ro(orc%o#e %#6or+ac%&# / ca(ac%tac%&# (ara el u$o a(ro(%a"o "e lo$ +ater%ale$
(el%.ro$o$ a 6%# "e (re1e#%r lo$ (el%.ro$ %#'ere#te$ a lo$ +%$+o$ / +o#%torear lo$ r%e$.o$A
"> La$ %#$trucc%o#e$, +a#uale$, a1%$o$ "e (el%.ro u otra$ +e"%"a$ "e (recauc%&#
coloca"a$ e# lo$ e)u%(o$ / +a)u%#ar%a$, a$ co+o cual)u%er otra %#6or+ac%&# 1%#cula"a a
$u$ (ro"ucto$, e$t7# o $ea# tra"uc%"o$ al %"%o+a ca$tella#o / e$t7# re"acta"o$ e# u#
le#.ua0e $e#c%llo / (rec%$o co# la 6%#al%"a" )ue (er+%ta# re"uc%r lo$ r%e$.o$ la,orale$- /,
e> La$ %#6or+ac%o#e$ relat%1a$ a la$ +*)u%#a$, e)u%(o$, (ro"ucto$, $u$ta#c%a$ o ?t%le$
"e tra,a0o $ea# 6ac%l%ta"a$ a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ e# t7r+%#o$ )ue re$ulte# co+(re#$%,le$ (ara
lo$ +%$+o$A
CA.-TULO !
DEREC9OS Y OBLIGACIONES DE LOS TRABAJADORES
A(t)*+lo &5,. Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ $er*# co#$ulta"o$, a#te$ )ue $e e0ecute# ca+,%o$ e#
la$ o(erac%o#e$, (roce$o$ / e# la or.a#%=ac%&# "el tra,a0o, )ue (ue"a# te#er
re(ercu$%o#e$ e# la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ / la$ tra,a0a"ora$A A 6alta "e
acuer"o e#tre la$ (arte$ "ec%"%r* el e+(lea"orA
A(t)*+lo &',. To"o tra,a0a"or t%e#e "erec'o a co+u#%car$e l%,re+e#te co# lo$
%#$(ectore$ "el tra,a0oA
A(t)*+lo &",. Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, $u$ re(re$e#ta#te$ /Go +%e+,ro$ "e lo$ co+%t7$ o
co+%$%o#e$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" ocu(ac%o#al, e$t*# (rote.%"o$ co#tra cual)u%er acto "e
'o$t%l%"a" / otra$ +e"%"a$ coerc%t%1a$ (or (arte "el e+(lea"or )ue $e or%.%#e# co+o
co#$ecue#c%a "el cu+(l%+%e#to "e $u$ 6u#c%o#e$ e# el *+,%to "e la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e#
el tra,a0oA
A(t)*+lo &&,. Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ o $u$ re(re$e#ta#te$ t%e#e# "erec'o a re1%$ar lo$
(ro.ra+a$ "e ca(ac%tac%&# / e#tre#a+%e#to, / 6or+ular reco+e#"ac%o#e$ al e+(lea"or
co# el 6%# "e +e0orar la e6ect%1%"a" "e lo$ +%$+o$A
A(t)*+lo &%,. Lo$ re(re$e#ta#te$ "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ e# Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el
Tra,a0o t%e#e# "erec'o a (art%c%(ar e# la %"e#t%6%cac%&# "e lo$ (el%.ro$ / e# la e1aluac%&#
"e lo$ r%e$.o$ e# el tra,a0o, $ol%c%tar al e+(lea"or lo$ re$ulta"o$ "e la$ e1aluac%o#e$,
$u.er%r la$ +e"%"a$ "e co#trol / 'acer $e.u%+%e#to "e la$ +%$+a$A E# ca$o "e #o te#er
re$(ue$ta $at%$6actor%a (o"r*# recurr%r a la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#teA
A(t)*+lo &6,. Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ t%e#e# "erec'o a $er %#6or+a"o$:
aA A ttulo .ru(al, "e la$ ra=o#e$ (ara lo$ eC*+e#e$ "e $alu" ocu(ac%o#al e
%#1e$t%.ac%o#e$ e# relac%&# co# lo$ r%e$.o$ (ara la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# lo$ (ue$to$ "e
tra,a0oA
,A A ttulo (er$o#al, $o,re lo$ re$ulta"o$ "e lo$ %#6or+e$ +7"%co$ (re1%o$ a la
a$%.#ac%&# "e u# (ue$to "e tra,a0o / lo$ relat%1o$ a la e1aluac%&# "e $u $alu"A Lo$
re$ulta"o$ "e lo$ eC*+e#e$ +7"%co$ al $er co#6%"e#c%ale$, #o $o# (a$%,le$ "e u$o (ara
e0ercer "%$cr%+%#ac%&# al.u#a co#tra lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ e# #%#.u#a c%rcu#$ta#c%a o
+o+e#toA
A(t)*+lo &9,. Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ t%e#e# "erec'o a $er tra#$6er%"o$ e# ca$o "e acc%"e#te
"e tra,a0o o e#6er+e"a" ocu(ac%o#al a otro (ue$to )ue %+(l%)ue +e#o$ r%e$.o (ara $u
$e.ur%"a" / $alu", $%e+(re / cua#"o 7$te eC%$ta, "e,%e#"o $er ca(ac%ta"o$ (ara elloA
A(t)*+lo %0,. Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, cual 6uere $u +o"al%"a" "e co#tratac%&#, )ue
+a#te#.a# 1#culo la,oral co# el e+(lea"or o co# co#trat%$ta$, $u,co#trat%$ta$, e+(re$a$
e$(ec%ale$ "e $er1%c%o$ o coo(erat%1a$ "e tra,a0a"ore$ )ue 'a/a# cele,ra"o co#trato co#
el e+(lea"or a#te$ $eDala"o, t%e#e# "erec'o a tra17$ "e $u$ e+(lea"ore$ re$(ect%1o$ al
+%$+o #%1el "e (rotecc%&# e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
A(t)*+lo %4,. Lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ o $u$ re(re$e#ta#te$ t%e#e# "erec'o a eCa+%#ar lo$
6actore$ )ue a6ecte# a $u $e.ur%"a" / $alu" / (ro(o#er +e"%"a$ e# e$ta$ +ater%a$A
A(t)*+lo %!,. E# +ater%a "e (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ la,orale$, lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ t%e#e#
la$ $%.u%e#te$ o,l%.ac%o#e$:
a> Cu+(l%r co# la$ #or+a$, re.la+e#to$ e %#$trucc%o#e$ "e lo$ (ro.ra+a$ "e $e.ur%"a"
/ $alu" e# el tra,a0o )ue $e a(l%)ue# e# el lu.ar "e tra,a0o / co# la$ %#$trucc%o#e$ )ue le$
%+(arta# $u$ $u(er%ore$ 0er*r)u%co$ "%recto$A
,> U$ar a"ecua"a+e#te lo$ %#$tru+e#to$ / +ater%ale$ "e tra,a0o, a$ co+o lo$ e)u%(o$
"e (rotecc%&# (er$o#al / colect%1aA
c> No o(erar o +a#%(ular e)u%(o$, +a)u%#ar%a$, 'erra+%e#ta$ u otro$ ele+e#to$ (ara
lo$ cuale$ #o 'a/a# $%"o autor%=a"o$ /, e# ca$o "e $er #ece$ar%o, ca(ac%ta"o$A
"> Coo(erar / (art%c%(ar e# el (roce$o "e %#1e$t%.ac%&# "e lo$ acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o /
la$ e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ cua#"o la autor%"a" co+(ete#te lo re)u%era o cua#"o a
$u (arecer lo$ "ato$ )ue co#oce# a/u"e# al e$clarec%+%e#to "e la$ cau$a$ )ue lo$
or%.%#aro#A
e> <elar (or el cu%"a"o %#te.ral "e $u $alu" 6$%ca / +e#tal, a$ co+o (or el "e lo$
"e+*$ tra,a0a"ore$ )ue "e(e#"a# "e ello$ "ura#te el "e$arrollo "e $u$ la,ore$A
6> So+eter$e a lo$ eC*+e#e$ +7"%co$ a )ue e$t7# o,l%.a"o$ (or #or+a eC(re$a a$
co+o a lo$ (roce$o$ "e re'a,%l%tac%&# %#te.ralA
.> Part%c%(ar e# lo$ or.a#%$+o$ (ar%tar%o$, e# lo$ (ro.ra+a$ "e ca(ac%tac%&# / otra$
act%1%"a"e$ "e$t%#a"a$ a (re1e#%r lo$ r%e$.o$ la,orale$ )ue or.a#%ce $u e+(lea"or o la
Autor%"a" Co+(ete#teA
'> Co+u#%car al e+(lea"or to"o e1e#to o $%tuac%&# )ue (o#.a o (ue"a (o#er e# r%e$.o
$u $e.ur%"a" / $alu" /Go la$ %#$talac%o#e$ 6$%ca$- "e,%e#"o a"o(tar %#+e"%ata+e#te, "e
$er (o$%,le, la$ +e"%"a$ correct%1a$ "el ca$oA
%> Re(ortar a lo$ re(re$e#ta#te$ o "ele.a"o$ "e $e.ur%"a", "e 6or+a %#+e"%ata, la
ocurre#c%a "e cual)u%er %#c%"e#te o acc%"e#te "e tra,a0oA
0> Co#curre#c%a o,l%.ator%a a la ca(ac%tac%&# / e#tre#a+%e#to $o,re Se.ur%"a" / Salu"
e# el Tra,a0oA
T-TULO 1
IN2ORMACI/N DE ACCIDENTES DE TRABAJO Y EN2ERMEDADES
OCU.ACIONALES
CA.-TULO 4
.OL-TICAS EN EL .LANO NACIONAL
A(t)*+lo %5,. El M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo $er* el e#car.a"o "e
6or+ular, a(l%car / eCa+%#ar (er%&"%ca+e#te la %#6or+ac%&# e# +ater%a "e:
a> Re.%$tro, #ot%6%cac%&# e %#1e$t%.ac%&# "e lo$ acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o / e#6er+e"a"e$
ocu(ac%o#ale$ e# coor"%#ac%&# co# el M%#%$ter%o "e Salu"A
,> Re.%$tro, #ot%6%cac%&# e %#1e$t%.ac%&# "e lo$ %#c%"e#te$ (el%.ro$o$A
c> Reco(%lac%&#, a#*l%$%$ / (u,l%cac%&# "e e$ta"$t%ca$ $o,re acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o,
e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$ (el%.ro$o$A
A(t)*+lo %',. La I#6or+ac%&# "e Acc%"e#te$ "e Tra,a0o / E#6er+e"a"e$
Ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$ (el%.ro$o$ (er+%t%r*:
a> Pre1e#%r lo$ acc%"e#te$ / lo$ "aDo$ a la $alu" or%.%#a"o$ (or el "e$arrollo "e la
act%1%"a" la,oral o co# oca$%&# "e la +%$+aA
,> Re6or=ar la$ "%$t%#ta$ act%1%"a"e$ #ac%o#ale$ "e recolecc%&# "e "ato$ e %#te.rarla$
"e#tro "e u# $%$te+a co'ere#te / 6%"e"%.#o e# +ater%a "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o,
e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$ (el%.ro$o$A
c> E$ta,lecer lo$ (r%#c%(%o$ .e#erale$ / (roce"%+%e#to$ u#%6or+e$ (ara el re.%$tro / la
#ot%6%cac%&# "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o, la$ e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$, e %#c%"e#te$
(el%.ro$o$ e# to"a$ la$ ra+a$ "e la act%1%"a" eco#&+%caA
"> Hac%l%tar la (re(arac%&# "e e$ta"$t%ca$ a#uale$ e# +ater%a "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o,
e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$ (el%.ro$o$A
e> Hac%l%tar a#*l%$%$ co+(arat%1o$ (ara 6%#e$ (re1e#t%1o$ (ro+oc%o#ale$A
CA.-TULO !
.OL-TICAS EN EL .LANO DE LAS EM.RESAS Y CENTROS M:DICOS
ASISTENCIALES
A(t)*+lo %",. Lo$ e+(lea"ore$ "e to"o$ lo$ $ectore$ "e la act%1%"a" eco#&+%ca e$t*#
o,l%.a"o$ a #ot%6%car al M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo to"o$ lo$ acc%"e#te$
"e tra,a0o +ortale$, "e#tro "e la$ 8J 'ora$ "e ocurr%"o el 'ec'o, ut%l%=a#"o el Hor+ular%o
N! 43 %#"%ca"o e# el A#eCo 43 "el (re$e#te Re.la+e#toA
A(t)*+lo %&,. Lo$ E+(lea"ore$ e$t*# o,l%.a"o$ a co+u#%car lo$ "e+*$ acc%"e#te$ "e
tra,a0o al Ce#tro M7"%co A$%$te#c%al "o#"e el tra,a0a"or acc%"e#ta"o e$ ate#"%"oA
A$%+%$+o, el Ce#tro M7"%co A$%$te#c%al (?,l%co, (r%1a"o, +%l%tar, (ol%c%al o "e $e.ur%"a"
$oc%al "o#"e el tra,a0a"or acc%"e#ta"o e$ ate#"%"o (or (r%+era 1e=, e$t* o,l%.a"o a
#ot%6%car e$o$ acc%"e#te$ "el tra,a0o al M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo
'a$ta el ?lt%+o "a '*,%l "el +e$ $%.u%e#te, +e"%a#te el $%$te+a "e tra#$+%$%&# "e "ato$
)ue $e a"o(te- (ara lo cual, $e u$ar* el Hor+ular%o N! 48 %#"%ca"o e# el A#eCo 48 "el
(re$e#te Re.la+e#toA
Artculo !A- E# ca$o "e u# %#c%"e#te (el%.ro$o )ue (o#.a e# r%e$.o la $alu" / la
%#te.r%"a" 6$%ca "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ /Go a la (o,lac%&#, "e,er* $er #ot%6%ca"o (or el
e+(lea"or al M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo / al Sector Co+(ete#te
cua#"o e$t7 (re1%$to e# $u #or+a $ector%al, "e#tro "e la$ 8J 'ora$ "e (ro"uc%"o,
ut%l%=a#"o el 6or+ular%o N! 4J %#"%ca"o e# el A#eCo 4J "el (re$e#te Re.la+e#toA
Artculo 9!A- Lo$ %#c%"e#te$ la,orale$ #o re.ula"o$ e# lo$ artculo$ ;!, @! / !,
$er*# #ot%6%ca"o$ (or el e+(lea"or al M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo
"e#tro "e lo$ 34 "a$ #aturale$ "el +e$ $%.u%e#te, u$a#"o el Hor+ular%o N! 4; %#"%ca"o e#
el A#eCo 4; "el (re$e#te Re.la+e#toA
Artculo 2!A- E# ca$o )ue e# la e#t%"a" e+(lea"ora )ue co#trate o,ra$, $er1%c%o$ o
+a#o "e o,ra (ro1e#%e#te "e coo(erat%1a$ "e tra,a0a"ore$, "e e+(re$a$ "e $er1%c%o$, "e
co#trat%$ta$ / $u,co#trat%$ta$, a$ co+o "e to"a %#$t%tuc%&# "e %#ter+e"%ac%&# co#
(ro1%$%&# "e +a#o "e o,ra, $e (ro"u0era u# acc%"e#te o %#c%"e#te (el%.ro$o, $er*
#ot%6%ca"o al M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo "e acuer"o a lo$ artculo$ ;,
@ / "el (re$e#te Re.la+e#to, (or la e+(re$a u$uar%a / (or el e+(lea"or "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$ acc%"e#ta"o$ o %#1olucra"o$ e# el e1e#to, ,a0o re$(o#$a,%l%"a"A
A(t)*+lo 60,. La$ e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ %#clu%"a$ e# la ta,la #ac%o#al o )ue $e
a0u$ta# a la "e6%#%c%&# le.al "e e$ta$ e#6er+e"a"e$ )ue a6ecte# a cual)u%er tra,a0a"or,
%#"e(e#"%e#te+e#te "e $u $%tuac%&# "e e+(leo, $er*# #ot%6%ca"a$ (or el Ce#tro M7"%co
A$%$te#c%al (?,l%co o (r%1a"o, "e#tro "e u# (la=o "e c%#co B;> "a$ '*,%le$ "e co#oc%"o el
"%a.#&$t%co al M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo / al M%#%$ter%o "e Salu"
ut%l%=a#"o el Hor+ular%o N! 4: %#"%ca"o e# el A#eCo 4: "el (re$e#te Re.la+e#toA
Co#$%"era#"o la$ caracter$t%ca$ (ro(%a$ "e la$ E#6er+e"a"e$ Ocu(ac%o#ale$ la
#ot%6%cac%&# e$ o,l%.ator%a a?# $ea el ca$o "%a.#o$t%ca"o co+o:
a> So$(ec'o$o - Pro,a,le
,> De6%#%t%1o - Co#6%r+a"o
La co+u#%cac%&#-#ot%6%cac%&# "e,e re$(etar el $ecreto "el acto +7"%co co#6or+e a la
Le/ 5e#eral "e Salu"A
A(t)*+lo 64,. E# el ca$o "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o, e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e
%#c%"e#te$ )ue a6ecte# a tra,a0a"ore$ %#"e(e#"%e#te$, la #ot%6%cac%&# e$tar* a car.o "el
+%$+o tra,a0a"or o "e $u$ 6a+%l%are$ e# el Ce#tro A$%$te#c%al )ue le ,r%#"a la (r%+era
ate#c%&#, el cual (roce"er* "e acuer"o a lo $eDala"o e# el artculo @!A
Artculo 98!A- La$ e+(re$a$ "e,e# co#tar co# u# re.%$tro "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o,
e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$ ocurr%"o$ a $u$ tra,a0a"ore$A Del +%$+o +o"o,
la$ e+(re$a$ "e,e# co#tar co# u# re.%$tro $%+%lar (ara lo$ ca$o$ ocurr%"o$ a lo$
tra,a0a"ore$ "e %#ter+e"%ac%&# la,oral, a$ co+o a lo$ )ue (re$ta# $er1%c%o$ "e +a#era
%#"e(e#"%e#te o ,a0o co#1e#%o$ "e +o"al%"a"e$ 6or+at%1a$, "e $er el ca$oA
Artculo 9:!A- E# lo$ (roce"%+%e#to$ "e %#$(ecc%&# or"e#a"o$ (or la Autor%"a"
Co+(ete#te, la e+(re$a "e,e eC'%,%r el re.%$tro )ue $e +e#c%o#a e# el artculo a#ter%or,
"e,%e#"o co#$%.#ar$e lo$ e1e#to$ ocurr%"o$ e# lo$ "oce B38> ?lt%+o$ +e$e$ / +a#te#er
arc'%1a"o lo$ +%$+o$ (or e$(ac%o "e c%#co B;> aDo$ (o$ter%ore$ al $uce$oA A"0u#to a lo$
re.%$tro$ "e la e+(re$a, "e,er*# +a#te#er$e la$ co(%a$ "e la$ #ot%6%cac%o#e$ "e
acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0oA
Artculo 9J!A- Cua#"o u# +%$+o $uce$o cau$e le$%o#e$ a +*$ "e u# tra,a0a"or, "e,e
co#$%.#ar$e u# re.%$tro "e acc%"e#te "e tra,a0o (or ca"a tra,a0a"orA
CA.-TULO 5
RECO.ILACI/N Y .UBLICACI/N DE ESTAD-STICAS
A(t)*+lo 6",. El M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo (u,l%car*
+e#$ual+e#te la$ e$ta"$t%ca$ (arc%ale$ e# +ater%a "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o,
e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$ $o,re la ,a$e "e lo$ "ato$ )ue $e le #ot%6%)ue#A
A#ual+e#te $e (u,l%car*# e$ta"$t%ca$ co+(leta$ e# $u (*.%#a Ke,A E$ta %#6or+ac%&#
$er* "e "o+%#%o (?,l%co / $e .uar"ar* re$er1a "el #o+,re "e la$ (er$o#a$ a6ecta"a$A
A(t)*+lo 6&,. La$ e$ta"$t%ca$ e# +ater%a "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o, e#6er+e"a"e$
ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$ 6ac%l%tar*# %#6or+ac%&# $o,re:
a> La #aturale=a "e la$ 6ue#te$ e+(lea"a$: "eclarac%o#e$ "%recta$ co# lo$
e+(lea"ore$ o (or "%$t%#to$ or.a#%$+o$ tale$ co+o la$ %#$t%tuc%o#e$ a$e.ura"ora$ o la$
%#$(ecc%o#e$ "e tra,a0oA
,> El alca#ce "e la$ e$ta"$t%ca$: cate.ora$ / ocu(ac%o#e$ "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, ra+a$
"e la act%1%"a" eco#&+%ca / el ta+aDo "e la$ e+(re$a$A
c> La$ "e6%#%c%o#e$ ut%l%=a"a$A
"> Lo$ +7to"o$ ut%l%=a"o$ (ara re.%$trar / #ot%6%car lo$ acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o,
e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$A
CA.-TULO '
IN1ESTIGACI/N DE ACCIDENTES DE TRABAJO; EN2ERMEDADES
OCU.ACIONALES E INCIDENTES
A(t)*+lo 6%,. Lo$ e+(lea"ore$ "e,er*# real%=ar la$ %#1e$t%.ac%o#e$ "e lo$ acc%"e#te$
"e tra,a0o, e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$ (el%.ro$o$, lo$ cuale$ "e,e# $er
co+u#%ca"o$ a la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#te, %#"%ca#"o la$ +e"%"a$ "e (re1e#c%&#
a"o(ta"a$A
A(t)*+lo 66,. Se %#1e$t%.ar*# lo$ acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o, e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$
e %#c%"e#te$, "e acuer"o co# la .ra1e"a" "el "aDo oca$%o#a"o o r%e$.o (ote#c%al, co# el
6%# "e:
a> Co+(ro,ar la e6%cac%a "e la$ +e"%"a$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" 1%.e#te$ al +o+e#to "e
'ec'oA
,> Deter+%#ar la #ece$%"a" "e +o"%6%car "%c'a$ +e"%"a$- /
c> Co+(ro,ar la e6%cac%a, ta#to e# el (la#o #ac%o#al co+o e+(re$ar%al "e la$
"%$(o$%c%o#e$ e# +ater%a "e re.%$tro / #ot%6%cac%&# "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o,
e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$A
A(t)*+lo 69,. E# ca$o $ea #ece$ar%o, e# 6or+a co+(le+e#tar%a a lo %#"%ca"o e# el
artculo 9!, la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#te / lo$ otro$ or.a#%$+o$ autor%=a"o$ real%=ar*# la
%#1e$t%.ac%&# "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o, e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$A
A(t)*+lo 90,. Dura#te la %#1e$t%.ac%&# "el acc%"e#te "e tra,a0o, la$ e#6er+e"a"e$
ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$, /a $ea (or (arte "e la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#te o (or otro$
or.a#%$+o$ autor%=a"o$, e$tar*# (re$e#te$ ta#to lo$ re(re$e#ta#te$ "el e+(lea"or co+o
"e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo 94,. La Autor%"a" Co+(ete#te real%=ar* / (u,l%car* %#6or+e$ "e la$
%#1e$t%.ac%o#e$ "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o, e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$ e %#c%"e#te$ )ue
e#traDe# $%tuac%o#e$ "e .ra1e r%e$.o e6ect%1o o (ote#c%al (ara lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ /Go la
(o,lac%&#A
T-TULO 1I
MECANISMO DE 2ISCALI7ACI/N Y CONTROL DEL SISTEMA DE GESTI/N
CA.-TULO 4
INS.ECCI/N
A(t)*+lo 9!,. Lo$ %#$(ectore$ "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o "e la Autor%"a"
Co+(ete#te /Go 6%$cal%=a"ore$ autor%=a"o$, e$t*# 6aculta"o$ (ara %#$(ecc%o#ar la total%"a"
"e lo$ (ue$to$ e %#$talac%o#e$ "e u# ce#tro "e tra,a0o, (ara lo cual el e+(lea"or o $u
re(re$e#ta#te ,r%#"ar* la$ 6ac%l%"a"e$ re)uer%"a$A
A(t)*+lo 95,. La$ +e"%"a$ correct%1a$ / o,$er1ac%o#e$ "e la$ %#$(ecc%o#e$ $er*#
a#ota"a$ e# u# Acta /Go L%,ro E$(ec%al "e$t%#a"o co# e$te o,0eto (or el e+(lea"orA
D%c'a$ +e"%"a$ correct%1a$ "e,er*# $er %+(le+e#ta"a$ / la$ o,$er1ac%o#e$ "e,er*# $er
$u,$a#a"a$ e# lo$ (la=o$ e$ta,lec%"o$A
A(t)*+lo 9',. El %#$(ector o 6%$cal%=a"or te#"r* 6ac%l%"a"e$ (ara:
a> I#.re$ar l%,re+e#te e# cual)u%er +o+e#to a u# ce#tro "e tra,a0o $u0eto a
%#$(ecc%&#A
,> Real%=ar to+a "e +ue$tra$ / +e"%c%o#e$ )ue co#$%"ere# #ece$ar%a$, eCa+%#ar
l%,ro$, re.%$tro$ / $ol%c%tar %#6or+ac%&# relac%o#a"a$ a la Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0oA
CA.-TULO !
.ARALI7ACI/N DE TRABAJOS
A(t)*+lo 9",. Cua#"o el %#$(ector "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o co+(rue,e )ue
la %#o,$er1a#c%a "e la #or+at%1a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" %+(l%ca a $u 0u%c%o u# r%e$.o .ra1e e
%#+%#e#te (ara la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, (o"r* or"e#ar la (aral%=ac%&#
%#+e"%ata "e tale$ tra,a0o$ o tarea$A D%c'a +e"%"a $er* co+u#%ca"a al e+(lea"or e# la
(ro(%a "%l%.e#c%a "e %#$(ecc%&#, la )ue $er* "e,%"a+e#te $u$te#ta"a co# la %#"%cac%&# "el
(la=o o co#"%c%&# )ue "e,a %+(le+e#tar$eA El e+(lea"or (o#"r* e# co#oc%+%e#to lo
aco#tec%"o "e %#+e"%ato a $u$ tra,a0a"ore$A
A(t)*+lo 9&,. Dura#te la +%$+a 1%$%ta el e+(lea"or (o"r* "ar cue#ta al %#$(ector "e
Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o "e la $u,$a#ac%&# "e la$ o,$er1ac%o#e$ 6or+ula"a$ a 6%#
"e rea#u"ar la$ la,ore$ $u$(e#"%"a$A
A(t)*+lo 9%,. El I#$(ector "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o 'ar* tra$la"o "e $u
"ec%$%&# e# 6or+a %#+e"%ata a la Autor%"a" A"+%#%$trat%1a "e Tra,a0oA El e+(lea"or, $%#
(er0u%c%o "el cu+(l%+%e#to %#+e"%ato "e tal "ec%$%&# / $%e+(re )ue 'a/a "eclara"o $u
"%$co#6or+%"a" co# el acta, (o"r* %+(u.#arla a#te la Autor%"a" A"+%#%$trat%1a "e Tra,a0o
"e#tro "e lo$ tre$ B:> "a$ '*,%le$ "e e6ectua"a la 1%$%ta cue$t%o#a"a, %#"%c*#"o$e
eC(re$a+e#te el o lo$ 'ec'o$ )ue $o# +ater%a "el "e$acuer"oA La %+(u.#ac%&# "e,e
re$ol1er$e e# u# (la=o +*C%+o "e cuare#ta / oc'o BJ9> 'ora$A
A(t)*+lo 96,. La (aral%=ac%&# "e lo$ tra,a0o$ $e le1a#tar* (or la %#$(ecc%&# "e
$e.ur%"a" / $alu" )ue la 'u,%era "ecreta"o o (or el e+(lea"or, ,a0o $u re$(o#$a,%l%"a",
ta# (ro#to co+o $e $u,$a#e# la$ cau$a$ )ue lo +ot%1aro#, "e,%7#"o$e e# e$te ?lt%+o
ca$o co+u#%carlo %#+e"%ata+e#te a la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#te )ue "eclar& la (aral%=ac%&#A
A(t)*+lo 99,. La (aral%=ac%&# "e act%1%"a"e$ $e "ecretar* $%# (er0u%c%o "el (a.o "e la
re+u#erac%&# )ue corre$(o#"a a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ a6ecta"o$A
CA.-TULO 5
CALI2ICACI/N DE LAS IN2RACCIONES
A(t)*+lo 400,. So# %#6racc%o#e$ a la #or+at%1%"a" "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el tra,a0o
la$ 6alta$ u o+%$%o#e$ "el e+(lea"or o "e tercero$ re6er%"o$ e# el (re$e#te Re.la+e#toA
A(t)*+lo 404,. La$ %#6racc%o#e$ t%(%6%ca"a$ $o,re Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o $o#
o,0eto "e $a#c%&#, $%# (er0u%c%o "e la$ re$(o#$a,%l%"a"e$ "e otro or"e# )ue (ue"a#
co#curr%rA
A(t)*+lo 40!,. La$ %#6racc%o#e$ e# Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o $e cal%6%car*# "e
le1e$ B+o"era"a$>, .ra1e$ B%+(orta#te$> / +u/ .ra1e$ B%#tolera,le$>, "e acuer"o a la
#aturale=a "e la #or+a %#6r%#.%"a / la ca#t%"a" "e tra,a0a"ore$ a6ecta"o$A
A(t)*+lo 405,. So# %#6racc%o#e$ le1e$:
a> La 6alta "e or"e# / l%+(%e=a "el ce#tro "e tra,a0o )ue #o %+(l%)ue r%e$.o (ara la
%#te.r%"a" 6$%ca / $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
,> No "ar cue#ta a la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#te, co#6or+e a lo e$ta,lec%"o e# el (re$e#te
Re.la+e#to, "e lo$ acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o ocurr%"o$, la$ e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$
"eclara"a$ e %#c%"e#te$, cua#"o te#.a# la cal%6%cac%&# "e le1e$A
c> No co+u#%car a la autor%"a" co+(ete#te la a(ertura "el ce#tro "e tra,a0o o la
rea#u"ac%&# o co#t%#uac%&# "e lo$ tra,a0o$ "e$(u7$ "e e6ectuar alterac%o#e$ o
a+(l%ac%o#e$ "e %+(orta#c%a o co#$%.#ar co# %#eCact%tu" lo$ "ato$ )ue "e,e "eclarar o
co+(le+e#tar, $%e+(re )ue #o $e trate "e %#"u$tr%a cal%6%ca"a "e alto r%e$.o, (or $er
%#$alu,re o #oc%1a / (or lo$ ele+e#to$, (roce$o$ o +ater%ale$ (el%.ro$o$ )ue +a#%(ula#A
"> Lo$ %#cu+(l%+%e#to$ "e la #or+at%1a "e (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$, $%e+(re )ue
care=ca# "e tra$ce#"e#c%a .ra1e (ara la %#te.r%"a" 6$%ca o $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
e> Cual)u%er otra )ue a6ecte# a o,l%.ac%o#e$ "e car*cter 6or+al o "ocu+e#to$ eC%.%"o$
e# la #or+at%1a "e (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ / )ue #o e$t7# t%(%6%ca"o$ co+o .ra1e$ o +u/
.ra1e$A
A(t)*+lo 40',. So# %#6racc%o#e$ .ra1e$:
a> No lle1ar a ca,o la$ e1aluac%o#e$ "e r%e$.o$ / lo$ co#trole$ (er%&"%co$ "e la$
co#"%c%o#e$ "e tra,a0o / "e la act%1%"a" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ o #o real%=ar a)uella$
act%1%"a"e$ "e (re1e#c%&# )ue $ea# #ece$ar%a$ $e.?# lo$ re$ulta"o$ "e la$ e1aluac%o#e$A
,> No real%=ar lo$ reco#oc%+%e#to$ +7"%co$ / (rue,a$ "e 1%.%la#c%a (er%&"%ca "el
e$ta"o "e $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ o #o co+u#%car a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ a6ecta"o$ el
re$ulta"o "e la$ +%$+a$A
c> No "ar cue#ta a la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#te, co#6or+e a lo e$ta,lec%"o e# el (re$e#te
Re.la+e#to, "e lo$ acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o ocurr%"o$ / "e la$ e#6er+e"a"e$ ocu(ac%o#ale$
"eclara"a$ cua#"o te#.a# la cal%6%cac%&# "e .ra1e$, +u/ .ra1e$ o +ortale$ o #o lle1ar a
ca,o la %#1e$t%.ac%&# e# ca$o "e (ro"uc%r$e "aDo$ a la $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ o "e
te#er %#"%c%o "e )ue la$ +e"%"a$ (re1e#t%1a$ $o# %#$u6%c%e#te$A
"> No co+u#%car a la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#te la a(ertura "el ce#tro "e tra,a0o o la
rea#u"ac%&# o co#t%#uac%&# "e lo$ tra,a0o$ "e$(u7$ "e e6ectuar alterac%o#e$ o
a+(l%ac%o#e$ "e %+(orta#c%a o co#$%.#ar co# %#eCact%tu" lo$ "ato$ )ue "e,e "eclarar o
co+(le+e#tar, $%e+(re )ue $e trate "e %#"u$tr%a cal%6%ca"a "e alto r%e$.o, (or $er %#$alu,re
o #oc%1a / (or lo$ ele+e#to$ (roce$o$ o $u$ta#c%a$ )ue +a#%(ula#A
e> No cu+(l%r co# la o,l%.ac%&# "e ela,orar el (la# o (ro.ra+a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e
lo$ (ro/ecto$ "e e"%6%cac%&# / o,ra$ (?,l%ca$A
6> No cu+(l%r co# la$ o,l%.ac%o#e$ e# +ater%a "e 6or+ac%&# e %#6or+ac%&# $u6%c%e#te /
a"ecua"a a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ / la$ tra,a0a"ora$ acerca "e lo$ r%e$.o$ "el (ue$to "e tra,a0o
/ $o,re la$ +e"%"a$ (re1e#t%1a$ a(l%ca,le$A
.> Su(erar lo$ l+%te$ "e eC(o$%c%&# a lo$ a.e#te$ co#ta+%#a#te$, el cual or%.%#a
r%e$.o$ "e "aDo$ .ra1e$ (ara la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
'> No a"o(tar la$ +e"%"a$ #ece$ar%a$ e# +ater%a "e (r%+ero$ auC%l%o$, luc'a co#tra
%#ce#"%o$ / e1acuac%&# "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
%> No "e$%.#ar a u#o o 1ar%o$ tra,a0a"ore$ (ara (art%c%(ar co+o $u(er1%$or o +%e+,ro
"el Co+%t7 "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu"A
A(t)*+lo 40",. So# %#6racc%o#e$ +u/ .ra1e$:
a> No o,$er1ar la$ #or+a$ e$(ec6%ca$ e# +ater%a "e (rotecc%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" /
$alu" "e la$ tra,a0a"ora$ "ura#te lo$ (ero"o$ "e e+,ara=o / lacta#c%a / "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$ co# "%$ca(ac%"a"A
,> No o,$er1ar la$ #or+a$ e$(ec6%ca$ e# +ater%a "e (rotecc%&# "e la $e.ur%"a" /
$alu" "e lo$ +e#ore$A
c> No (aral%=ar #% $u$(e#"er e# 6or+a %#+e"%ata a re)uer%+%e#to "e la %#$(ecc%&# "e
$e.ur%"a" / $alu", lo$ tra,a0o$ )ue $e real%ce# $%# o,$er1ar la$ +e"%"a$ "e $e.ur%"a" /
$alu" / )ue a 0u%c%o "e la %#$(ecc%&# %+(l%)ue u# r%e$.o .ra1e e %#+%#e#te (ara la
%#te.r%"a" 6$%ca "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$- o rea#u"e lo$ tra,a0o$ $%# 'a,er $u,$a#a"o
(re1%a+e#te la$ cau$a$ )ue +ot%1aro# la (aral%=ac%&#A
"> De$%.#ar tra,a0a"ore$ a (ue$to$ cu/a$ co#"%c%o#e$ $ea# %#co+(at%,le$ co# $u$
caracter$t%ca$ (er$o#ale$ co#oc%"a$ o $%# to+ar e# co#$%"erac%&# $u$ ca(ac%"a"e$
(ro6e$%o#ale$ e# +ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o, cua#"o "e ella$ $e "er%1e u#
r%e$.o .ra1e (ara la $alu" o .ra1e e %#+%#e#te (ara la $e.ur%"a" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
e> I#cu+(l%r el "e,er "e co#6%"e#c%al%"a" e# el u$o "e lo$ "ato$ relat%1o$ a la 1%.%la#c%a
"e la $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
6> Su(erar lo$ l+%te$ "e eC(o$%c%&# a lo$ a.e#te$ co#ta+%#a#te$ )ue or%.%#e# r%e$.o$
.ra1e$ e %#+%#e#te$ (ara la $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, $% #o $e a"o(ta# la$ +e"%"a$
(re1e#t%1a$ a"ecua"a$A
.> La$ acc%o#e$ / o+%$%o#e$ )ue %+(%"a# el e0erc%c%o "el "erec'o "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$
"e (aral%=ar $u$ act%1%"a"e$ e# lo$ ca$o$ "e r%e$.o .ra1e e %#+%#e#teA
'> No a"o(tar la$ +e"%"a$ (re1e#t%1a$ a(l%ca,le$ a la$ co#"%c%o#e$ "e tra,a0o "e lo$
)ue $e "er%1e u# r%e$.o .ra1e (ara la $alu" o .ra1e e %#+%#e#te (ara la $e.ur%"a" "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$A
CA.-TULO '
SANCIONES
A(t)*+lo 40&,. La$ $a#c%o#e$ (ara la$ %#6racc%o#e$ t%(%6%ca"a$ e# lo$ artculo$
a#ter%ore$ $e %+(o#e# "e acuer"o a lo$ $%.u%e#te$ cr%ter%o$:
a> La au$e#c%a o "e6%c%e#c%a "e la$ +e"%"a$ (re1e#t%1a$ #ece$ar%a$A
,> EC(o#er a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ a $%tuac%o#e$ "e r%e$.o $%# 'a,er to+a"o la$ +e"%"a$ "e
$e.ur%"a" corre$(o#"%e#te$A
c> El %#cu+(l%+%e#to %#0u$t%6%ca"o "e la$ o,l%.ac%o#e$, re%tera"a re$%$te#c%a o "el%,era"a
o+%$%&# "el (re$e#te re.la+e#to, la$ #or+a$ / (roce"%+%e#to$ "e $e.ur%"a" 1%.e#te$ e#
ca"a e+(re$aA
"> El %#cu+(l%+%e#to "e la$ +e"%"a$ "e (rotecc%&# %#"%1%"ual o colect%1a / la o+%$%&# "e
%+(art%r la$ %#$trucc%o#e$ a"ecua"a$ (ara la (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ (or (arte "el
e+(lea"orA
e> El %#cu+(l%+%e#to "e a"1erte#c%a$ o re)uer%+%e#to$ (re1%o$ "e la %#$(ecc%&# "e
Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0oA
6> El #?+ero "e tra,a0a"ore$ a6ecta"o$A
A(t)*+lo 40%,. El e+(lea"or e# ca$o "e %#cu+(l%+%e#to "e lo (re$cr%to e# el (re$e#te
Re.la+e#to $er* $a#c%o#a"o (or la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#te, "e acuer"o a la e$cala "e
+ulta$ 1%.e#te "e ca"a $ectorA
DIS.OSICIONES COM.LEMENTARIAS Y TRANSITORIAS
.(i<e(a. El (re$e#te Re.la+e#to e#tra e# 1%.e#c%a "e$"e el "a $%.u%e#te "e $u
(u,l%cac%&# e# el D%ar%o O6%c%al El Perua#o, otor.a#"o a lo$ e+(lea"ore$ u# (la=o "e 39
+e$e$ (ara %+(le+e#tar el +%$+oA
Se=+nda. E# la +e"%"a e# )ue lo (re1%$to (or lo$ re$(ect%1o$ Re.la+e#to$ "e lo$
"%6ere#te$ $ectore$ eco#&+%co$, #o $ea# %#co+(at%,le$ co# lo "%$(ue$to (or el (re$e#te
Re.la+e#to, e$a$ "%$(o$%c%o#e$ co#t%#uar*# 1%.e#te$A E# to"o ca$o, cua#"o lo$
Re.la+e#to$ +e#c%o#a"o$ e$ta,le=ca# o,l%.ac%o#e$ / "erec'o$ $u(er%ore$ a lo$
co#te#%"o$ e# e$te Re.la+e#to, a)uella$ (re1alecer*# $o,re la$ "%$(o$%c%o#e$ "e 7$teA
Te(*e(a. Me"%a#te Re$oluc%&# M%#%$ter%al "el Sector Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo
$e co#$t%tu%r* u#a co+%$%&# +ult%$ector%al )ue ar+o#%ce la$ "%$(o$%c%o#e$ $ector%ale$ e#
+ater%a "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu", )ue co#6or+e la "%$(o$%c%&# co+(le+e#tar%a a#ter%or, $e
+a#te#.a# 1%.e#te$A
CuartaA- El 6u#c%o#a+%e#to "el Co+%t7 "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o, la
a"ecuac%&# "el Re.la+e#to I#ter#o "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o al (re$e#te
Re.la+e#to o la ela,orac%&# "el +%$+o (ara lo$ $ectore$ )ue #o te#a# e$ta o,l%.ac%&#,
$er* o,l%.ator%o "e$"e el 3! "e octu,re "e 844A
Qu%#taA- La$ au"%tora$ a la$ )ue 'ace re6ere#c%a el artculo :8! "e e$te Re.la+e#to
$er*# o,l%.ator%a$ a (art%r "el 3! "e e#ero "e 8442A El M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&#
"el E+(leo re.ular* el re.%$tro / acre"%tac%&# "e lo$ au"%tore$ autor%=a"o$, a$ co+o la
(er%o"%c%"a" "e la$ +%$+a$A
SeCtaA- Lo$ eC*+e#e$ +7"%co$ a )ue 'ace re6ere#c%a el %#c%$o "> "el artculo :2! "e
e$te Re.la+e#to $er*# o,l%.ator%o$ (ara la$ e+(re$a$ u#a 1e= )ue $e a(rue,e# lo$
$%.u%e#te$ %#$tru+e#to$:
aA La$ 5ua$ "e "%a.#&$t%co (ara eC*+e#e$ +7"%co$ o,l%.ator%o$ (or act%1%"a"A
,A Lo$ Protocolo$ "e eC*+e#e$ +7"%co$ ocu(ac%o#ale$A
cA La re.ulac%&# "e lo$ eC*+e#e$ +7"%co$ e# co#trato$ te+(orale$ "e corta
"urac%&#A
E$to$ %#$tru+e#to$ $o# a(ro,a"o$ (or la autor%"a" co+(ete#te a#te$ "el :3 "e
"%c%e+,re "e 844A
Lo$ eC*+e#e$ +7"%co$ e$ta,lec%"o$ e# #or+a$ $ector%ale$ +a#t%e#e# $u 1%.e#c%a /
$o# eC%.%,le$ a#te la Autor%"a" Co+(ete#teA
S7t%+aA- El Re.%$tro "e E#6er+e"a"e$ Ocu(ac%o#ale$ / el Re.%$tro "e EC*+e#e$
M7"%co$ Ocu(ac%o#ale$ $er*# o,l%.ator%o$ a (art%r "e la (u,l%cac%&# "e lo$
%#$tru+e#to$ a lo$ )ue 'ace re6ere#c%a la "%$(o$%c%&# a#ter%orA
Octa1aA- El Re.%$tro "e Mo#%toreo "e A.e#te$ / Hactore$ "e R%e$.o Er.o#&+%co
$er* o,l%.ator%o u#a 1e= )ue $e a(rue,e el %#$tru+e#to (ara el +o#%toreo "e a.e#te$
/ 6actore$ "e r%e$.o er.o#&+%co, )ue $er* a(ro,a"o (or la autor%"a" co+(ete#te
a#te$ "el :3 "e "%c%e+,re "e 844A
No1e#aA- El M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo (o"r* "%ctar #or+a$
co+(le+e#tar%a$ a tra17$ "e Re$oluc%&# M%#%$ter%al, e# e$(ec%al (ara a(ro,ar lo$
$%.u%e#te$ %#$tru+e#to$:
aA Re.la+e#to "e Co#$t%tuc%&# / Hu#c%o#a+%e#to "el Co+%t7 / "e$%.#ac%&# "el
Su(er1%$or "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0oA
,A Mo"elo "e Re.la+e#to I#ter#o "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0oA
cA 5ua B*$%ca "e S%$te+a "e 5e$t%&# "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0oA
"A 5ua T7c#%ca "e Re.%$tro$A
D7c%+aA- E# ta#to $e a"ecue# la$ #or+a$ $ector%ale$ a lo "%$(ue$to e# e$te
Re.la+e#to / $e eC(%"a# lo$ re.la+e#to$ e# lo$ $ectore$ )ue #o cue#ta# co# #or+a$
"e $e.ur%"a" / $alu", la Autor%"a" A"+%#%$trat%1a "e Tra,a0o "%$(o#"r* / e0ercer*
actuac%o#e$ "e or%e#tac%&# / a$%$te#c%a t7c#%ca a )ue $e re6%ere el #u+eral 8> "el
artculo :! "e la Le/ N! 8994@, Le/ 5e#eral "e I#$(ecc%&# "e Tra,a0o, (or u# (er%o"o
"e @ +e$e$, $%# (er0u%c%o "e la real%=ac%&# "e la$ actuac%o#e$ %#$(ect%1a$ e# lo$ ca$o$
"e "e#u#c%a$ (or %#cu+(l%+%e#to "e #or+a$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" $ector%ale$ / cua#"o
$e to+e co#oc%+%e#to "e u# acc%"e#te "e tra,a0o o la$ $eDala"a$ e# la Le/ 5e#eral
"e I#$(ecc%&# "el Tra,a0o, "o#"e (roce"e la actuac%&# 6%$cal%=a"ora / $a#c%o#a"oraA
El M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo %+(le+e#tar* el Pla# O(erat%1o
"e Or%e#tac%&# / A$%$te#c%a T7c#%ca e# Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0o, a #%1el
#ac%o#alA
5LOSARIO DE TLRMINOS
A**idente de T(a>a?o #AT$0 To"o $uce$o re(e#t%#o )ue $o,re1e#.a (or cau$a o co#
oca$%&# "el tra,a0o / )ue (ro"u=ca e# el tra,a0a"or u#a le$%&# or.*#%ca, u#a (ertur,ac%&#
6u#c%o#al, u#a %#1al%"e= o la +uerteA E$ ta+,%7# acc%"e#te "e tra,a0o a)uel )ue $e
(ro"uce "ura#te la e0ecuc%&# "e &r"e#e$ "el e+(lea"or, o "ura#te la e0ecuc%&# "e u#a
la,or ,a0o $u autor%"a", a?# 6uera "el lu.ar / 'ora$ "e tra,a0oA
Se.?# $u .ra1e"a", lo$ acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o co# le$%o#e$ (er$o#ale$ (ue"e# $er:
A**idente Le@e0 Suce$o cu/a le$%&#, re$ulta"o "e la e1aluac%&# +7"%ca, .e#era e# el
acc%"e#ta"o u# "e$ca#$o ,re1e co# retor#o +*C%+o al "a $%.u%e#te a $u$ la,ore$
'a,%tuale$A
A**idente In*aAa*itante0 $uce$o cu/a le$%&#, re$ulta"o "e la e1aluac%&# +7"%ca, "a
lu.ar a "e$ca#$o, au$e#c%a 0u$t%6%ca"a al tra,a0o / trata+%e#toA El "a "e la ocurre#c%a "e
la le$%&# #o $e to+ar* e# cue#ta, (ara 6%#e$ "e %#6or+ac%&# e$ta"$t%caA
Se.?# el .ra"o "e %#ca(ac%"a" lo$ acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o (ue"e# $er:
. Total Te<Ao(al0 cua#"o la le$%&# .e#era e# el acc%"e#ta"o la %+(o$%,%l%"a" "e ut%l%=ar
$u or.a#%$+o- "a lu.ar a trata+%e#to +7"%co al t7r+%#o "el cual e$tar* e# ca(ac%"a" "e
1ol1er a la$ la,ore$ 'a,%tuale$ (le#a+e#te recu(era"oA
. .a(*ial .e(<anente0 cua#"o la le$%&# .e#era la (7r"%"a (arc%al "e u# +%e+,ro
u &r.a#o o "e la$ 6u#c%o#e$ "el +%$+oA
. Total .e(<anente0 cua#"o la le$%&# .e#era la (7r"%"a a#at&+%ca o 6u#c%o#al total "e
u# +%e+,ro u &r.a#o- o "e la$ 6u#c%o#e$ "el +%$+oA Se co#$%"era a (art%r "e la (7r"%"a
"el "e"o +eD%)ueA
A**idente Mo(tal0 Suce$o cu/a$ le$%o#e$ (ro"uce# la +uerte "el tra,a0a"orA Para
e6ecto "e la e$ta"$t%ca $e "e,e co#$%"erar la 6ec'a "el "ece$oA
A*ti@idad0 E0erc%c%o u o(erac%o#e$ %#"u$tr%ale$ o "e $er1%c%o$ "e$e+(eDa"a$ (or el
e+(lea"or e# co#cor"a#c%a co# la #or+at%1%"a" 1%.e#teA
A*ti@idades; A(o*esos; oAe(a*iones o la>o(es de alto (ies=o0 a)uella$ cu/a
real%=ac%&# %+(l%ca u# tra,a0o co# alta (ro,a,%l%"a" "e "aDo a la $alu" "el tra,a0a"or La
relac%&# "e act%1%"a"e$ cal%6%ca"a$ co+o "e alto r%e$.o $er* e$ta,lec%"a (or la autor%"a"
co+(ete#teA
A*ti@idades Insal+>(es0 A)uella$ )ue .e#ere# "%recta o %#"%recta+e#te (er0u%c%o$
(ara la $alu" 'u+a#aA
A*ti@idades .eli=(osas0 O(erac%o#e$ o $er1%c%o$ e# la$ )ue el o,0eto "e 6a,r%car,
+a#%(ular, eC(e#"er o al+ace#ar (ro"ucto$ o $u,$ta#c%a$ $o# $u$ce(t%,le$ "e or%.%#ar
r%e$.o$ .ra1e$ (or eC(lo$%&#, co+,u$t%&#, ra"%ac%&#, %#'alac%&# u otro$ +o"o$ "e
co#ta+%#ac%&# $%+%lare$ )ue %+(acte# #e.at%1a+e#te e# la $alu" "e la$ (er$o#a$ o lo$
,%e#e$A
A<>iente; *ent(o o l+=a( de t(a>a?o B +nidad de A(od+**iCn0 Lu.ar e# "o#"e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$ "e$e+(eDa# $u$ la,ore$ o "o#"e t%e#e# )ue acu"%r (or ra=&# "el +%$+oA
A+dito()a0 Proce"%+%e#to $%$te+*t%co, %#"e(e#"%e#te / "ocu+e#ta"o (ara e1aluar u#
S%$te+a "e 5e$t%&# "e Se.ur%"a" / Salu" e# el Tra,a0oA
A+to(idad Co<Aetente0 M%#%$ter%o, e#t%"a" .u,er#a+e#tal o autor%"a" (?,l%ca
e#car.a"a "e re.la+e#tar, co#trolar / 6%$cal%=ar el cu+(l%+%e#to "e la$ "%$(o$%c%o#e$
le.ale$A
CaAa*ita*iCn0 Act%1%"a" )ue co#$%$te e# tra$+%t%r co#oc%+%e#to$ te&r%co$ / (r*ct%co$
(ara el "e$arrollo "e co+(ete#c%a$, ca(ac%"a"e$ / "e$tre=a$ acerca "el (roce$o "e
tra,a0o, la (re1e#c%&# "e lo$ r%e$.o$, la $e.ur%"a" / la $alu"A
Ca+sas de los A**identes0 e$ u#o o 1ar%o$ e1e#to$ relac%o#a"o$ )ue co#curre# (ara
.e#erar u# acc%"e#teA
Se "%1%"e# e#:
- 2alta de *ont(ol0 So# 6alla$, au$e#c%a$ o "e,%l%"a"e$ a"+%#%$trat%1a$ e# la
co#"ucc%&# "e la e+(re$a o $er1%c%o / e# la 6%$cal%=ac%&# "e la$ +e"%"a$ "e
(rotecc%&# "e la $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
- Ca+sas BDsi*as0 re6er%"a$ a 6actore$ (er$o#ale$ / 6actore$ "e tra,a0o:
Hactore$ Per$o#ale$A- Re6er%"o$ a l%+%tac%o#e$ e# eC(er%e#c%a, 6o,%a$,
te#$%o#e$ (re$e#te$ "e +a#era (er$o#al e# el tra,a0a"orA
Hactore$ "el Tra,a0oA- Re6er%"o$ al tra,a0o, la$ co#"%c%o#e$ / +e"%o
a+,%e#te "e tra,a0o: or.a#%=ac%&#, +7to"o$, r%t+o$, tur#o$ "e tra,a0o,
+a)u%#ar%a, e)u%(o$, +ater%ale$, "%$(o$%t%1o$ "e $e.ur%"a", $%$te+a$ "e
+a#te#%+%e#to, a+,%e#te, (roce"%+%e#to$, co+u#%cac%&#A
- Ca+sas In<ediatas. De,%"a$ a lo$ acto$ /Go co#"%c%o#e$ $u,e$t*#"are$:
Co#"%c%o#e$ Su,e$t*#"are$: To"a co#"%c%&# e# el e#tor#o "el tra,a0o )ue
(ue"e cau$ar u# acc%"e#teA
Acto$ Su,e$t*#"are$: To"a acc%&# o (r*ct%ca %#correcta e0ecuta"a (or el
tra,a0a"or )ue (ue"e cau$ar u# acc%"e#teA
Co<itE de Se=+(idad B Sal+d en el T(a>a?o0 Mr.a#o (ar%tar%o co#$t%tu%"o (or
re(re$e#ta#te$ "el e+(lea"or / "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, co# la$ 6aculta"e$ /
o,l%.ac%o#e$ (re1%$ta$ (or la$ #or+a$ 1%.e#te$, "e$t%#a"o a la co#$ulta re.ular /
(er%&"%ca "e la$ co#"%c%o#e$ "e tra,a0o, a la (ro+oc%&# / 1%.%la#c%a "el (ro.ra+a
"e .e$t%&# e# $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o "e la e+(re$aA
Condi*iones B Medio A<>iente de T(a>a?o0 A)uello$ ele+e#to$, a.e#te$
o 6actore$ (re$e#te$ e# el (roce$o "e tra,a0o )ue t%e#e# %#6lue#c%a e# la
.e#erac%&# "e r%e$.o$ )ue a6ecta# la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
Que"a# e$(ec6%ca+e#te %#clu%"o$ e# e$ta "e6%#%c%&#:
- La$ caracter$t%ca$ .e#erale$ "e lo$ locale$, %#$talac%o#e$, e)u%(o$, (ro"ucto$ /
"e+*$ ele+e#to$ +ater%ale$ eC%$te#te$ e# el ce#tro "e tra,a0oA
- La #aturale=a, %#te#$%"a"e$, co#ce#trac%o#e$ o #%1ele$ "e (re$e#c%a "e lo$
a.e#te$ 6$%co$, )u+%co$ / ,%ol&.%co$, (re$e#te$ e# el a+,%e#te "e tra,a0o / $u$
corre$(o#"%e#te$ %#te#$%"a"e$, co#ce#trac%o#e$ o #%1ele$ "e (re$e#c%aA
- Lo$ (roce"%+%e#to$, +7to"o$ "e tra,a0o, tec#olo.a, e$ta,lec%"o$ (ara la
ut%l%=ac%&# o (roce$a+%e#to "e lo$ a.e#te$ c%ta"o$ e# el a(arta"o a#ter%or, )ue
%#6lu/e# e# la .e#erac%&# "e r%e$.o$ (ara lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
- La or.a#%=ac%&# / or"e#a+%e#to "e la$ la,ore$, relac%o#e$ la,orale$, %#clu%"o$ lo$
6actore$ er.o#&+%co$ / ($%co$oc%ale$A
Condi*iones de sal+d0 El co#0u#to "e "eter+%#a#te$ $oc%ale$, eco#&+%co$ /
culturale$ )ue "eter+%#a# el (er6%l $oc%o"e+o.r*6%co / "e +or,%l%"a" "e la (o,lac%&#
tra,a0a"oraA
Conta<ina*iCn del a<>iente de t(a>a?o0 E$ to"a alterac%&# o #oc%1%"a" )ue a6ecta la
cal%"a" "el a%re, $uelo, a.ua "el a+,%e#te "e tra,a0o cu/a (re$e#c%a / (er+a#e#c%a (ue"e
a6ectar la $alu", la %#te.r%"a" 6$%ca / ($)u%ca "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
Cont(atista0 Per$o#a o e+(re$a )ue (re$ta $er1%c%o$ re+u#era"o$ a u# e+(lea"or
co# e$(ec%6%cac%o#e$, (la=o$ / co#"%c%o#e$ co#1e#%"o$A
Cont(ol de (ies=os0 E$ el (roce$o "e to+a "e "ec%$%&#, ,a$a"o e# la %#6or+ac%&#
o,te#%"a e# la e1aluac%&# "e r%e$.o$A Se or%e#ta a re"uc%r lo$ r%e$.o$, a tra17$ "e
(ro(o#er +e"%"a$ correctora$, eC%.%r $u cu+(l%+%e#to / e1aluar (er%&"%ca+e#te $u
e6%cac%aA
C+lt+(a de se=+(idad o *+lt+(a de A(e@en*iCn0 Co#0u#to "e 1alore$, (r%#c%(%o$ /
#or+a$ "e co+(orta+%e#to / co#oc%+%e#to re$(ecto a la (re1e#c%&# "e r%e$.o$ e# el
tra,a0o )ue co+(arte# lo$ +%e+,ro$ "e u#a or.a#%=ac%&#A
E<e(=en*ia0 E1e#to o $uce$o .ra1e )ue $ur.e "e,%"o a 6actore$ #aturale$ o co+o
co#$ecue#c%a "e r%e$.o$ / (roce$o$ (el%.ro$o$ e# el tra,a0o, )ue #o 6uero# co#$%"era"o$
e# la .e$t%&# "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0oA
EnFe(<edad o*+Aa*ional0 e$ el "aDo or.*#%co o 6u#c%o#al %#6l%#.%"o al tra,a0a"or
co+o re$ulta"o "e la eC(o$%c%&# a 6actore$ "e r%e$.o$ 6$%co$, )u+%co$, ,%ol&.%co$ /
er.o#&+%co$, %#'ere#te$ a la act%1%"a" la,oralA
E<Aleado(0 To"a (er$o#a #atural o 0ur"%ca )ue e+(lea a u#o o 1ar%o$ tra,a0a"ore$A
Entidades .G>li*as *o<Aetentes en <ate(ia de Se=+(idad B Sal+d en el T(a>a?o0
M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el E+(leo, Salu", E#er.a / M%#a$, Pro"ucc%&#,
Tra#$(orte$, Co+u#%cac%o#e$, <%1%e#"a / Co#$trucc%&#, A.r%cultura, E$Salu" / otra$ )ue
la Le/ $eDaleA
EH+iAos de .(ote**iCn .e(sonal #E..$0 So# "%$(o$%t%1o$, +ater%ale$, e %#"u+e#tar%a
e$(ec6%co$ e (er$o#ale$, "e$t%#a"o$ a ca"a tra,a0a"or, (ara (rote.erlo "e u#o o 1ar%o$
r%e$.o$ (re$e#te$ e# el tra,a0o )ue (ue"a# a+e#a=ar $u $e.ur%"a" / $alu"A El EPP e$
u#a alter#at%1a te+(oral, co+(le+e#tar%a a la$ +e"%"a$ (re1e#t%1a$ "e car*cter colect%1oA
E(=ono<)a0 Lla+a"a ta+,%7# %#.e#%era 'u+a#a, e$ la c%e#c%a )ue ,u$ca o(t%+%=ar la
%#teracc%&# e#tre el tra,a0a"or, +*)u%#a / a+,%e#te "e tra,a0o co# el 6%# "e a"ecuar lo$
(ue$to$, a+,%e#te$ / la or.a#%=ac%&# "el tra,a0o a la$ ca(ac%"a"e$ / caracter$t%ca$ "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$, a 6%# "e +%#%+%=ar e6ecto$ #e.at%1o$ / co# ello +e0orar el re#"%+%e#to / la
$e.ur%"a" "el tra,a0a"orA
Estad)sti*a de a**identes0 S%$te+a "e re.%$tro / a#*l%$%$ "e la %#6or+ac%&# "e
acc%"e#te$A Or%e#ta"a a ut%l%=ar la %#6or+ac%&# / la$ te#"e#c%a$ a$oc%a"a$ e# 6or+a
(roact%1a / 6ocal%=a"a (ara re"uc%r lo$ #"%ce$ "e acc%"e#ta,%l%"a"A
EstDnda(es de T(a>a?o0 So# lo$ +o"elo$, (auta$ / (atro#e$ e$ta,lec%"o$ (or el
e+(lea"or )ue co#t%e#e# lo$ (ar*+etro$ / lo$ re)u%$%to$ +#%+o$ ace(ta,le$ "e +e"%"a,
ca#t%"a", cal%"a", 1alor, (e$o / eCte#$%&# e$ta,lec%"o$ (or e$tu"%o$ eC(er%+e#tale$,
%#1e$t%.ac%&#, le.%$lac%&# 1%.e#te /Go re$ulta"o "el a1a#ce tec#ol&.%co, co# lo$ cuale$ e$
(o$%,le co+(arar la$ act%1%"a"e$ "e tra,a0o, "e$e+(eDo / co+(orta+%e#to %#"u$tr%alA E$
u# (ar*+etro )ue %#"%ca la 6or+a correcta "e 'acer la$ co$a$A El e$t*#"ar $at%$6ace la$
$%.u%e#te$ (re.u#ta$: NQu7O, NQu%7#O / NCu*#"oOA
E@al+a*iCn de (ies=os0 Proce$o (o$ter%or a la %"e#t%6%cac%&# "e lo$ (el%.ro$, )ue
(er+%te 1alorar el #%1el, .ra"o / .ra1e"a" "e lo$ +%$+o$, (ro(orc%o#a#"o la %#6or+ac%&#
#ece$ar%a (ara )ue la e+(re$a e$t7 e# co#"%c%o#e$ "e to+ar u#a "ec%$%&# a(ro(%a"a
$o,re la o(ortu#%"a", (r%or%"a" / t%(o "e acc%o#e$ (re1e#t%1a$ )ue "e,e a"o(tarA
ExD<enes MEdi*os de .(ee<Aleo0 So# e1aluac%o#e$ +7"%ca$ "e $alu" ocu(ac%o#al
)ue $e real%=a# al tra,a0a"or a#te$ "e )ue 7$te $ea a"+%t%"o e# u# (ue$to "e tra,a0o
T%e#e (or o,0et%1o "eter+%#ar el e$ta"o "e $alu" al +o+e#to "el %#.re$o / $u +e0or
u,%cac%&# e# u# (ue$to "e tra,a0oA
ExD<enes MEdi*os .e(iCdi*os: So# e1aluac%o#e$ +7"%ca$ )ue $e real%=a# al
tra,a0a"or "ura#te el e0erc%c%o "el 1#culo la,oralA E$to$ eC*+e#e$ t%e#e# (or o,0et%1o la
(ro+oc%&# "e la $alu" e# el tra,a0o a tra17$ "e la "etecc%&# (reco= "e $%.#o$ "e
(atolo.a$ ocu(ac%o#ale$A A$%+%$+o, (er+%te# "e6%#%r la e6%c%e#c%a "e la$ +e"%"a$
(re1e#t%1a$ / "e co#trol "e r%e$.o$ e# el tra,a0o, $u %+(acto, / la reor%e#tac%&# "e "%c'a$
+e"%"a$A
ExD<enes de Reti(o0 So# e1aluac%o#e$ +7"%ca$ real%=a"a$ al tra,a0a"or u#a 1e=
co#clu%"o el 1#culo la,oralA Me"%a#te e$to$ eC*+e#e$ $e ,u$ca "etectar e#6er+e"a"e$
ocu(ac%o#ale$, $ecuela$ "e acc%"e#te$ "e tra,a0o / e# .e#eral lo a.ra1a"o (or el tra,a0oA
ExAosi*iCn0 Pre$e#c%a "e co#"%c%o#e$ / +e"%o a+,%e#te "e tra,a0o )ue %+(l%ca# u#
"eter+%#a"o #%1el "e r%e$.o a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A
2is*aliIado(0 E$ to"a (er$o#a #atural o 0ur"%ca autor%=a"a "e +a#era eC(re$a (or el
M%#%$ter%o o autor%"a" co+(ete#te / "o+%c%l%a"a e# el (a$, e#car.a"a "e real%=ar
eC*+e#e$ o,0et%1o$ / $%$te+*t%co$ e# ce#tro$ "e tra,a0o, $o,re a$u#to$ "e $e.ur%"a" /
$alu", $%e+(re / cua#"o e$t7 autor%=a"o "e +a#era eC(re$a (or el M%#%$ter%o o autor%"a"
co+(ete#teA
GestiCn de la Se=+(idad B Sal+d0 A(l%cac%&# "e lo$ (r%#c%(%o$ "e la a"+%#%$trac%&#
+o"er#a a la $e.ur%"a" / $alu", %#te.r*#"ola a la (ro"ucc%&#, cal%"a" / co#trol "e co$to$A
GestiCn de Ries=os0 E$ el (roce"%+%e#to, )ue (er+%te u#a 1e= caracter%=a"o el
r%e$.o, la a(l%cac%&# "e la$ +e"%"a$ +*$ a"ecua"a$ (ara re"uc%r al +#%+o lo$ r%e$.o$
"eter+%#a"o$ / +%t%.ar $u$ e6ecto$, al t%e+(o )ue $e o,t%e#e# lo$ re$ulta"o$ e$(era"o$A
IdentiFi*a*iCn de .eli=(os0 Proce$o +e"%a#te el cual $e local%=a / reco#oce )ue
eC%$te u# (el%.ro / $e "e6%#e# $u$ caracter$t%ca$A
In*idente0 Suce$o acaec%"o e# el cur$o "el tra,a0o o e# relac%&# co# el tra,a0o, e# el
)ue la (er$o#a a6ecta"a #o $u6re le$%o#e$ cor(orale$, o e# el )ue 7$ta$ $&lo re)u%ere#
cu%"a"o$ "e (r%+ero$ auC%l%o$A
In*idente .eli=(oso0 To"o $uce$o )ue (ue"e cau$ar le$%o#e$ o e#6er+e"a"e$ a la$
(er$o#a$ e# $u tra,a0o, o a la (o,lac%&#A
Ind+**iCn + O(ienta*iCn0 Ca(ac%tac%&# %#%c%al "%r%.%"a a otor.ar co#oc%+%e#to$ e
%#$trucc%o#e$ al tra,a0a"or (ara )ue e0ecute $u la,or e# 6or+a $e.ura, e6%c%e#te / correctaA
Se "%1%"e #or+al+e#te e#:
I#"ucc%&# 5e#eral: Ca(ac%tac%&# al tra,a0a"or $o,re te+a$ .e#erale$ co+o (olt%ca,
,e#e6%c%o$, $er1%c%o$, 6ac%l%"a"e$, #or+a$, (r*ct%ca$, / el co#oc%+%e#to "el a+,%e#te
la,oral "e la e+(re$a, e6ectua"a a#te$ "e a$u+%r $u (ue$toA
I#"ucc%&# E$(ec6%ca: Ca(ac%tac%&# )ue ,r%#"a al tra,a0a"or la %#6or+ac%&# / el
co#oc%+%e#to #ece$ar%o )ue lo (re(ara (ara $u la,or e$(ec6%caA
InsAe*to(0 Hu#c%o#ar%o (?,l%co e#car.a"o "e 6%$cal%=ar el cu+(l%+%e#to "e u#a #or+a
o re.la+e#toA
In@esti=a*iCn de A**identes e In*identes0 Proce$o "e %"e#t%6%cac%&# "e lo$ 6actore$,
ele+e#to$, c%rcu#$ta#c%a$ / (u#to$ crt%co$ )ue co#curre# (ara cau$ar lo$ acc%"e#te$ e
%#c%"e#te$A La 6%#al%"a" "e la %#1e$t%.ac%&# e$ re1elar la re" "e cau$al%"a" / "e e$e +o"o
(er+%te a la "%recc%&# "e la e+(re$a to+ar la$ acc%o#e$ correct%1a$ / (re1e#%r la
recurre#c%a "e lo$ +%$+o$A
InsAe**iCn0 <er%6%cac%&# "el cu+(l%+%e#to "e lo$ e$t*#"are$ e$ta,lec%"o$ e# la$
"%$(o$%c%o#e$ le.ale$A Proce$o "e o,$er1ac%&# "%recta )ue aco(%a "ato$ $o,re el Tra,a0o,
$u$ (roce$o$, co#"%c%o#e$, +e"%"a$ "e (rotecc%&# / cu+(l%+%e#to "e "%$(o$%t%1o$ le.ale$
e# SSTA
LesiCn0 Alterac%&# 6$%ca u or.*#%ca )ue a6ecta a u#a (er$o#a co+o co#$ecue#c%a "e
u# acc%"e#te "e tra,a0o o e#6er+e"a" ocu(ac%o#alA
MaAa de Ries=os0 E$ u# (la#o "e la$ co#"%c%o#e$ "e tra,a0o, )ue (ue"e ut%l%=ar
"%1er$a$ t7c#%ca$ (ara %"e#t%6%car / local%=ar lo$ (ro,le+a$ / la$ (ro(%a$ acc%o#e$ "e
(ro+oc%&# / (rotecc%&# "e la $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ a #%1el "e u#a e+(re$a o $er1%c%oA
Medidas Coe(*iti@as0 Co#$t%tu/e# acto$ "e %#t%+%"ac%&#, a+e#a=a o a+e"re#ta+%e#to
real%=a"o$ al tra,a0a"or, co# la 6%#al%"a" "e "e$e$ta,%l%=ar el 1#culo la,oralA
Medidas de .(e@en*iCn0 Acc%o#e$ )ue $e a"o(ta# a#te lo$ r%e$.o$ %"e#t%6%ca"o$ co#
el 6%# "e e1%tar le$%o#e$ a la $alu" /Go "%$+%#u%r lo$ r%e$.o$ (re$e#te$ e# el tra,a0o,
"%r%.%"a$ a (rote.er la $alu" "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$A Me"%"a$ cu/a %+(le+e#tac%&# co#$t%tu/e
u#a o,l%.ac%&# / "e,er "e (arte "e lo$ e+(lea"ore$A
.eli=(o0 S%tuac%&# o caracter$t%ca %#tr#$eca "e al.o ca(a= "e oca$%o#ar "aDo$ a la$
(er$o#a$, e)u%(o, (roce$o$ / a+,%e#teA
.E(didas0 Co#$t%tu/e to"o "aDo, +al o +e#o$ca,o )ue (er0u"%ca al e+(lea"orA
.lan de E<e(=en*ia0 Docu+e#to .ua "e la$ +e"%"a$ )ue $e "e,er*# to+ar a#te
c%erta$ co#"%c%o#e$ o $%tuac%o#e$ "e e#1er.a"ura I#clu/e re$(o#$a,%l%"a"e$ "e (er$o#a$
/ "e(arta+e#to$, recur$o$ "e la e+(re$a "%$(o#%,le$ (ara $u u$o, 6ue#te$ "e a/u"a
eCter#a$, (roce"%+%e#to$ .e#erale$ a $e.u%r, autor%"a" (ara to+ar "ec%$%o#e$, la$
co+u#%cac%o#e$ e %#6or+e$ eC%.%"o$A
.(o=(a<a an+al de se=+(idad B sal+d0 Co#0u#to "e act%1%"a"e$ "e (re1e#c%&# e#
SST )ue e$ta,lece la or.a#%=ac%&# $er1%c%o, e+(re$a (ara e0ecutar a lo lar.o "e u# aDoA
.(e@en*iCn de A**identes0 Co+,%#ac%&# "e (olt%ca$, e$t*#"are$, (roce"%+%e#to$,
act%1%"a"e$ / (r*ct%ca$ e# el (roce$o / or.a#%=ac%&# "el tra,a0o, )ue e$ta,lece u#a
or.a#%=ac%&# e# el o,0et%1o$ "e (re1e#%r r%e$.o$ e# el tra,a0oA
.(i<e(os A+xilios0 Protocolo$ "e ate#c%&# "e e+er.e#c%a )ue at%e#"e "e %#+e"%ato
e# el tra,a0o a u#a (er$o#a )ue 'a $u6r%"o u# acc%"e#te o e#6er+e"a" ocu(ac%o#alA
.(oa*ti@idad0 Act%tu" 6a1ora,le e# el cu+(l%+%e#to "e la$ #or+a$ "e $e.ur%"a" / $alu"
e# el tra,a0o co# "%l%.e#c%a / e6%cac%aA
.(o*esos; A*ti@idades; OAe(a*iones; EH+iAos o .(od+*tos .eli=(osos0 A)uello$
ele+e#to$ 6actore$ o a.e#te$ 6$%co$, )u+%co$, ,%ol&.%co$, er.o#&+%co$ o +ec*#%co$,
)ue e$t*# (re$e#te$ e# el (roce$o "e tra,a0o, $e.?# la$ "e6%#%c%o#e$ / (ar*+etro$ )ue
e$ta,le=ca la le.%$lac%&# #ac%o#al, )ue or%.%#e# r%e$.o$ (ara la $e.ur%"a" / $alu" "e lo$
tra,a0a"ore$ )ue lo$ "e$arrolle# o ut%l%ce#A
Re=la<ento0 Co#0u#to "e #or+a$, (roce"%+%e#to$, (r*ct%ca$ o "%$(o$%c%o#e$
"etalla"a$, ela,ora"o (or la e+(re$a / )ue t%e#e car*cter o,l%.ator%oA
ReA(esentante de los T(a>a?ado(es0 Tra,a0a"or ele.%"o "e co#6or+%"a" co# la
le.%$lac%&# 1%.e#te (ara re(re$e#tar a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, a#te el Co+%t7 "e Se.ur%"a" /
Salu" e# el Tra,a0oA
Ries=o0 Pro,a,%l%"a" "e )ue u# (el%.ro $e +ater%al%ce e# u#a$ "eter+%#a"a$
co#"%c%o#e$ / $ea .e#era"or "e "aDo$ a la$ (er$o#a$, e)u%(o$ / al a+,%e#teA
Ries=o La>o(al0 Pro,a,%l%"a" "e )ue la eC(o$%c%&# a u# 6actor o (roce$o (el%.ro$o e#
el tra,a0o cau$e e#6er+e"a" o le$%&#A
Sal+d0 B%e#e$tar 6$%co, +e#tal / $oc%al, / #o +era+e#te la au$e#c%a "e e#6er+e"a" o
"e %#ca(ac%"a"A
Sal+d O*+Aa*ional0 Ra+a "e la Salu" P?,l%ca )ue t%e#e co+o 6%#al%"a" (ro+o1er /
+a#te#er el +a/or .ra"o "e ,%e#e$tar 6$%co, +e#tal / $oc%al "e lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ e# to"a$
la$ ocu(ac%o#e$- (re1e#%r r%e$.o$ e# el Tra,a0o
Se=+(idad0 So# to"a$ a)uella$ acc%o#e$ / act%1%"a"e$ )ue (er+%te# al tra,a0a"or
la,orar e# co#"%c%o#e$ "e #o a.re$%&# ta#to a+,%e#tale$ co+o (er$o#ale$, (ara (re$er1ar
$u $alu" / co#$er1ar lo$ recur$o$ 'u+a#o$ / +ater%ale$A
Se(@i*io de Sal+d en el T(a>a?o0 De(e#"e#c%a "e u#a e+(re$a co# 6u#c%o#e$
e$e#c%al+e#te (re1e#t%1a$, e#car.a"a "e a$e$orar al e+(lea"or, a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ / a
lo$ 6u#c%o#ar%o$ "e la e+(re$a acerca "e: %> lo$ re)u%$%to$ #ece$ar%o$ (ara e$ta,lecer /
co#$er1ar u# +e"%o a+,%e#te "e tra,a0o $e.uro / $a#o )ue 6a1ore=ca u#a $alu" 6$%ca /
+e#tal &(t%+a e# relac%&# co# el tra,a0o- %%> la a"a(tac%&# "el tra,a0o a la$ ca(ac%"a"e$ "e
lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, 'a,%"a cue#ta "e $u e$ta"o "e $alu" 6$%ca / +e#tal- / %%%> la 1%.%la#c%a
act%1a e# $alu" ocu(ac%o#al )ue %#1olucra el reco#oc%+%e#to "e lo$ r%e$.o$, la$
e1aluac%o#e$ a+,%e#tale$ / "e $alu" "el tra,a0a"or B+7"%co, toC%col&.%co, ($%col&.%co,
etcA>, / lo$ re.%$tro$ #ece$ar%o$ Be#6er+e"a"e$, acc%"e#te$, au$e#t%$+o, etcA> e#tre otro$A
Siste<a de GestiCn de la Se=+(idad B Sal+d en el T(a>a?o0 Co#0u#to "e ele+e#to$
%#terrelac%o#a"o$ o %#teract%1o$ )ue t%e#e# (or o,0eto e$ta,lecer u#a (olt%ca, o,0et%1o$ "e
$e.ur%"a" / $alu" e# el tra,a0o, +eca#%$+o$ / acc%o#e$ #ece$ar%o$ (ara alca#=ar "%c'o$
o,0et%1o$A E$ta#"o #t%+a+e#te relac%o#a"o co# el co#ce(to "e re$(o#$a,%l%"a" $oc%al
e+(re$ar%al, e# el or"e# "e crear co#c%e#c%a $o,re el o6rec%+%e#to "e ,ue#a$ co#"%c%o#e$
la,orale$ a lo$ tra,a0a"ore$, +e0ora#"o "e e$te +o"o la cal%"a" "e 1%"a "e lo$ +%$+o$,
a$ co+o (ro+o1%e#"o la co+(et%t%1%"a" "e la$ e+(re$a$ e# el +erca"oA
S+Ae(@iso( de Se=+(idad B Sal+d en el T(a>a?o0 Tra,a0a"or ca(ac%ta"o / "e$%.#a"o
e#tre lo$ tra,a0a"ore$ "e la$ e+(re$a$ co# +e#o$ "e 8; tra,a0a"ore$A
T(a>a?ado(0 To"a (er$o#a, )ue "e$e+(eDa u#a act%1%"a" "e +a#era re.ular, te+(oral
o #o, (or cue#ta a0e#a / re+u#era"a, o "e +a#era %#"e(e#"%e#te o (or cue#ta (ro(%aA
1i=ilan*ia en Sal+d O*+Aa*ional0 E$ u# $%$te+a "e alerta or%e#ta"o a la actuac%&#
%#+e"%ata, (ara el co#trol / co#oc%+%e#to "e lo$ (ro,le+a$ "e $alu" e# el tra,a0oA El
co#0u#to "e acc%o#e$ )ue "e$arrolla (ro(orc%o#a# co#oc%+%e#to$ e# la "etecc%&# "e
cual)u%er ca+,%o e# lo$ 6actore$ "eter+%#a#te$ o co#"%c%o#a#te$ "e la $alu" e# el
Tra,a0oA
ANEPO 43
HORMULARIO N! 43
A<ISO DE ACCIDENTE MORTAL AL MINISTERIO DE
TRABAEO Q PROMOCION DEL EMPLEO
SEROR SUBDIRECTOR DE INSPECCIMN DE SE5URIDAD Q SALUD EN EL TRABAEO
RASON SOCIAL:
TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
REPRESENTANTE:TTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
DOCUMENTO DE IDENTIDAD: TTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
DOMICILIO PRINCIPAL:
TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
RUC:TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTELEHONOS: TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
COMUNICO A USTED EL SI5UIENTE ACCIDENTE HATAL:
DATOS 5ENERALES DE LA <ICTIMA:
3A-APELLIDOS Q NOMBRES:

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8A- OCUPACIMN:

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:A- EDAD:

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JA- TIEMPO DE SER<ICIOS:

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;A- HECFA Q FORA DEL ACCIDENTE:

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@A- LU5AR DEL ACCIDENTE:

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A- HORMA DEL ACCIDENTE BTABLA :>:

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9A- A5ENTE CAUSANTE BTABLA J>:

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2A- CIRCUNSTANCIAS:

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TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT

TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT

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NotaA- El e+(lea"or "e,er* co+u#%car al M%#%$ter%o "e Tra,a0o / Pro+oc%&# "el
E+(leo "e#tro "e la$ 8J 'ora$ "e 'a,er ocurr%"o el acc%"e#te +ortalA BArtculo ; "el
Re.la+e#to>A