Exercise 2 2: Identifying functions

1.

a) Yes

g) Yes

therefore is a function.

b) Yes

h) No
a) One-to-one relation:
therefore is a function.

d) One-to-many relation:
therefore is not a
function.

b) One-to-one relation:
therefore is a function.

e) Many-to-one relation:
therefore is a function.

2.

c) Yes
d) No
e) Yes
f) No

3. d = 500u + 23 000

c) One-to-one relation:

Exercise 2 3: Inverse of the function y = ax + q

1. f 1 (x) =
2.

1
5x

4
5

b) No

a) It is a function.

5.

b) Domain {x : x R}, Range {y : y R}

c) f 1 (x) = 31 x
3.

b) f (x) : (4; 0), (0; 2)f 1 (x) : (2; 0) and

(0; 4)


c) T 43 ; 43

7
3
y

a)

a) f (x) = 12 x + 2

d)

3
2

1
1

f 1

5
f (x) = 21 x + 2

3
2
b

2
3

b) R 3;
4.

4
3

4 4
3; 3

1
1

y

y=x

(p; q)

a)

f 1 (x) = 2x + 4

(q; p)

(s; t)

e) Decreasing function

x
(s; t)
(b; d)

(b; d)

Exercise 2 4: Inverses - domain, range, intercepts, restrictions

1.

2.

q
a) y = 43 x (x 0)
q
b) y = 12 x (x 0)

c) y = 5x (x 0)

d) y = 4x
(x 0)

a) g 1 (x) = 2x
(x 0)
b)

f)
y
(3; 1)
b

p
f 1 (x) = x
3
4

1
1

1 2
2x

3
g 1 (x) =

4.

2x

a) y =

b)

5
11 x

f (x) = 3x2

(x 0)
h(x) =

11 2
5 x

3
2

d) For g :Domain: x 0 Range: y 0

For g 1 :Domain: x 0 Range: y 0

5
11 x

x
1

y=

6
q

5
11 x

c) x 0 or x 0
(x 0)

b) f : domain x 0, range y 0
c) (3; 1)
q
31 x, (x 0)

e) f 1 : domain x 0, range y 0

448

1
1
2

e) (0; 0) or 2; 2

d) f 1 (x) =

y=

c) Yes

a) f (x) = 3x2

P (1; 3)

3.

x
1

1
1

g(x) =

10.8. Summary

5.

a) a = 12 , c = 0 and m = 14
b) g : domain: x R, range: y R and
f 1 : domain: x 0, range: y 0
c) x > 4
d) y = 4x2

(y 0)

1
;
e) (0; 0) and 16

1
64