UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, JAMAICA SCHOOL OF BUSINESS

ADMINISTRATION


MID-TERM TEST


DATE: MARCH 2013 DURATION: 1 Hr. 15 MNS.

GROUPS: BBA3/PBBA3 POM


MODULE: TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT MODULE CODE: MAN3013


FORMULA SHEET(FINAL EXAMINATION)




Table C Factors for determining from R. the 3-sigma control limits for X and R charts

Number of
observations in
subgroup
n
Factor for X Chart


A2
Factors for R Chart
Lower control limit

D3
Upper control limit

D4
2 1.88 0 3.27
3 1.02 0 2.57
4 0.73 0 2.28
5 0.58 0 2.11
6 0.48 0 2
7 0.42 0.08 1.92
8 0.37 0.14 1.86
9 0.34 0.18 1.82
10 0.31 0.22 1.78
11 0:29 0.26 1.74
12 0.27 0.28 1.72
13 0.25 0.31 1.69
14 0.24 0.33 1.67
15 0.22 0.35 1.65
16 0.21 0.36 1.64
17 0.2 0.38 1.62
18 0.19 0.39 1.61
19 0.19 0.4 1.6
20 0.18 0.41 1. 59

N= no.of subgroups

Upper Control Limit for X = X-BAR+A2*R-BAR

Lower Control Limit For X= X-BAR-A2*R-BAR


Upper Control Limit for R= R-BAR+ D4*R-BAR

Lower Control Limit for R= R-BAR+D3*R-BAR


Process Capability

CP= USL-LSL/6 *SIGMA

CPkl= X-BAR-LSL/3*SIGMA

CPku=USL-X BAR/3*SIGMA