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02-11-2012

RES M1
Algebra and Trigonometry
41. Meiko King
Ans. 38.8 mph
Solution:

42. These variables are dimensionless combinations of
the physical variable and parameters of the original.
Ans. Canonical variables

43. This states that every integral rational equation has
at least one root
Ans. Fundamental Theorem of Algebra

44.The logarithm of the reciprocal of a no. is called
____
Ans. Cologarithm

45. Non-negative decimal fractional part is called ____
Ans. Mantissa

46. Two ferry boats ply back and forth across a river
with constant but different speeds, turning at the
riverbanks without loss of time. They leave the
opposite shores at the same instant, meet for the first
time 900 meters from one shore, and meet for the
second time 500 meters from the opposite shore. What
is the width of the river?
Ans. 2200 m
Solution:
Please refer to Engineering Mathematics Volume 1 by
Gillesania page 116

47. Calculate the area of a spherical triangle whose
radius is 5 m whose angles are 40 deg., 65 deg., and
110 deg.?
Ans. 15.27
Solution:
Area of spherical triangle


Radius of sphere, R=5 m
Spherical excess, E=A+B+C-180
E=40+65+110-180=35 deg
Area,



48. Find the standard deviation of 1,4, 7
Ans. 3
Solution:
Calculator technique for ES-991 Plus Casio
Mode
3:Stat
1:1-VAR
Input the values 1,4,7 in the table
AC
Shift
Stat
4:Var
1:n
=

49. In a dice game, one fair die is used. The player
wins P20 if he rolls either 1 or 6. He losses P10 if he
turns up any other face. What is the expected winning
for one roll of the dice?
Ans.P0
Solution:
A dice has 6 faces. The probability that a given no.
will fall in a single throw is 1/6.
The probability of winning (getting 1 or 6 ) is:
1/6+1/6=2/6=1/3
The probability of loosing is 2/3
The expected winning for one roll is



50. In a racing contest, there are 240 cars which will
have provisions that will last for 15 hrs. Assuming
constant hourly consumption for each car, how long
will the fuel provisions last if 8 cars withdraw from the
race every hour after the first?
Ans. 25
Solution:
a
1
=240
d=-8
provision=240x15=3600


n=25

-CLM

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