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Factors affecting fatigue failure

Presence of a stress Raiser


They are of two type
Geometrical in nature
Non-uniformities in the shape of the parts
such notches and machining marks.
Metallurgical in nature
Quench cracks, corrosion pits and gross
metallic inclusions.
Combination of both

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Factors affecting fatigue failure
Residual stress
The manufacturing process involving heat can
produce high level of tensile residual stress which can
decrease the life of component
Material
Microstructure will play important role in initiation
of fatigue crack and the progressive growth of the
fatigue crack.

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