(2) (10 points)/ + 112)zdr (Hint: Let u: ."' * +) "'("" (3) (10 points)/ z#fua" (4) (10 points) Find 9'(-$) where g is the inverse ot f (r) : ;* (Hint: use g (r) : tt t 'l r fd,)) ) (5) (10 points) Use L'Hopital's rule to compute (a) lim,**(f + i)' (b) liml*6+ (sin 2t)(la2t) (6) (15 points) Newton's Law of cooling says the cooling rate is propor- tional to the temperature difference between a hot object and its (cooler) environment. k is called the cooling constant. The mathe. matical model i, y' - -k(y - b) where 3r(t) is the temperature of the hot object at time f, and b is the temperature of the environment. If a hot object is submerged into a pool of water of 10 degree. The cooling constant k :0.15 L/min. Assume the initial temperature of the object is 100 degree (a) What is the solution y(t)? (b) Plot s(t) - on the plot you should indicate the value y(0) and lims*oo g(t) (c) How long does it take before the object become 30 degree? (7) (15 points) A quantity grows expoaentially if it grows at a rate pro- portioaal to its size, i..e. P'(t): kP(t), k is called the growth rate. If a population grows expoentially with growth rate k: 0.04. Assume the population at time t is P(t) and the initial population P(0) is 1000. (a) What is P(f)? (b) How long does it take for the population to become 5 times in size? (B) (20 points) f (*): sin(r2) and f : Ii f @)a*; Approximate -[ using midpoint rule. (a) What is Ma:? (you don't need to compute the T-. final value) (b) show tbat lf" (r)l < 6 (Hint: use triangle inequality) (c) The error bound for the midpoint rule is
Error(M1s) =e## where lf" Kz.Show that Error(My) is at most afur (a) pi"a (r)l1 an N such that l/ - MNI S tO-s