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This document discusses keystone species and provides examples. It defines a keystone species as one whose loss would greatly impact an ecosystem's diversity, structure, and processes. It notes that starfish are a keystone species because their experimental removal caused mussels to overpopulate and outcompete other species, potentially causing a cascade of impacts. Keystone species can play many roles, including predator, prey, and mutualist, and do things that significantly affect their communities.
This document discusses keystone species and provides examples. It defines a keystone species as one whose loss would greatly impact an ecosystem's diversity, structure, and processes. It notes that starfish are a keystone species because their experimental removal caused mussels to overpopulate and outcompete other species, potentially causing a cascade of impacts. Keystone species can play many roles, including predator, prey, and mutualist, and do things that significantly affect their communities.
This document discusses keystone species and provides examples. It defines a keystone species as one whose loss would greatly impact an ecosystem's diversity, structure, and processes. It notes that starfish are a keystone species because their experimental removal caused mussels to overpopulate and outcompete other species, potentially causing a cascade of impacts. Keystone species can play many roles, including predator, prey, and mutualist, and do things that significantly affect their communities.
Video Link What did we just witness? Is this the only source of food for orcas (killer whales) or do they eat many things? Another sea lion orca video If a predator cannot find its favored food what does it do? All species are important but some have a greater more far-reaching impact. What is a keystone species?
What is a keystone species? Species whose loss from an ecosystem would cause a greater than average change in diversity of other species, community structure and/or ecosystem processes. Link to another video about keystone species Starfish as Keystone Species Experimental removal from sections of reefs Mussels overpopulate and outcompete other filter feeders like sponges, squirts, etc. These begin do die out in these areas If this were across a region populations of organism that feed on these filter feeders die out. Healthy communities come about from the behavior of healthy populations of starfish. Keystone species can be Modifiers Predators Prey Mutualists Hosts A species can do any number of a variety of things that have big effects on their community.