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Let it be P=10000 N
E A = 23kN - axial rigidity of the bar
A= 2*0.25=0.5 mm^2=0.5*10^(-6)m^2
E= 23000/(0.5*10^(-6))= 0.46*10^11 Pa
The changes in length of segment are:
delta = P*L/EA=10000*2*10^(-3)/23000=0.87*10^(-3)m
Stiffness
k=EA/L=23000/0.002=1.15*10^7 N/m
To find the Poisson's ratio
Where
l
h
,
l
h
l l l,
h h h
Def Y
l 2.174
Def X
h 1.13
For us:
l l l 2.174 2 0.174mm ,
h h h 2 1.13 0.87mm
l 0.174
0.087 ,
l
2
h 0.87
0.435
h
2
0.087
0.2
0.435
Axial force
Def X
Def Y
Direct stress