from all walks of life. From journal writing to blogging, to making sense of ones own experiences by writing about them, to recording the memories of loved-ones, life writing gives authors the chance to explore their creativity using material that has direct emotional resonance for them. Writing Life Doing this, they develop the skill to which all creative arts aspire: turning an authors complex perspectives into an experience that can be shared. Life writing for many begins with studying their own lives, or those around them, and developing their observations and thoughts in writing whether in a journal, a blog or in a creative piece drawn from life. Practice 1 Choose an incident from your life where you stood your ground and took the consequences, for better or worse. It could be a dispute at school; it could be a family disagreement; it could be an everyday incident that took place as you were growing up or in your personal life. The force against which you stood your ground could even be yourself, in overcoming the legacy of a difficult past for example, or a regrettable relationship choice. Practice 1 Cont. If youre stuck, pick a stand-your-ground from a movie or TV drama; a couple that spring to my mind are Ferris Buellers Day Off, where a neglected kid kicks in the headlamps of his fathers Ferrari, or The Sopranos, where a mobsters daughter evolves a compromise between her sense of self and her familys criminality. Lets watch Ferris Buellers Day Off The kid voices his frustration at being neglected The kids talks insightfully about how this neglect affects him The kid vents anger at this treatment by kicking his fathers prized possession The Ferrari rolls off its stand and through the wall, smashing into a gully The kid resolves to explain why he kicked the car rather than simply take the consequences. Life Writing We live in an age of self-definition through wordsmith creativity. From texting to tweeting to updating Facebook statuses, technology has turned writing about yourself into a rewarding part of many peoples everyday social and family lives. At the other end of the life-writing scale are big literary biographies and memoirs. Raising the Roof The word detective comes from the Latin for to unroof to lift the slates and shingles and peer at the humanity within. Even when you are writing about yourself, this is what a life writer must do lift the roof and peer, just like a detective. Playing Detective First, you need to know what you are looking for. Most of us could produce a reasonably adequate summation of major events in our lives, given time and a few sheets of paper things that happened which made us who we are today. These are the official landmarks in our personal journeys, but we know that such lists of achievements, joys and perhaps heartaches are just the skeleton of the whole story. To put flesh on to these bare bones, we must move into the realm of the less documented: the struggles behind the achievements, the long-built emotional foundations that undermine the potential for joy, or for recovery from heartbreak. Practice 2 Distilling The Essence of a Life Story Write your life as a country song. If you arent a country fan, write a blues song. Heres the format: I was born and raised in { } Where life was sweet/harsh because of { } I had { } and maybe { }, too But then { } happened And { } came along Now Ive got { } and { } But I still miss that { }, { }, and { } Practice 3 Now that you have sorted out a verse, write a chorus? Whats the message of your song? What core value does this song examine? Looking Within: Character Arcs and Plot Progressions Having raised the roof on a life, the creative writers job is to make sense of whats within. We have looked at core values, and value progressions, that drive narratives and give them coherence and power. Looking Within: Character Arcs and Plot Progressions You dont want to jumble your story. In a story about a terrible betrayal, for example, you may not want to include a supplementary romance or similar subplot narrative. If they are prepared to read about betrayal, that should be the issue at hand. Looking Within: Character Arcs and Plot Progressions The reader wants to see how a terrible personal betrayal actually plays out in life. Split allegiance: As pressures build in the run-up to a betrayal or divide loyalties in its aftermath New loyalty: as with a concerned spouse who, after an eye-opening experience, decides to put self and security first Self-betrayal: this could follow, if that spouse gives up on their resolve, and tries to follow the path of least resistance loyalty despite negative experience rather than being clear-eyed about where they stand. Themes Life writing examines themes in the same way that country or blues song and most popular music have a message. Analyzing a songs message, or a movies message or a novels, is a way to think about core values. Thinking about narrative material in this way whether life writing or any literary creativity is how authors satisfy readers hungry for rewarding reading experiences. Core-Value Structuring material for greatest core-value coherence is how creative authors build page- turning readability into their work. Using core-value sequences as basic templates to progress a narrative in life or travel writing, in fiction or drama, in poetry or a newspaper interview is an approach that seeks not to impose subheadings on life, but rather foreground the coherence and meaning beneath the surface complication. Practice 4 Structuring Life Imagine that youre reading about life writing because youre getting over a painful break-up, ad you want to find closure by writing about it. Backstory: You fell in love Life got in the way True colors started to come out You tried to make it work, but you were the only one trying to change You dont want to make the same mistakes again Practice 4 Cont. Using the example of a betrayal progression, can you build a coherent arch? Example: Loyalty to self, in fulfilling the need for a deep emotional relationship Split allegiance, between partner and work and/or other pressures Betrayal, when what you thought was forever turned out not to be Temporary self-betrayal perhaps, as you sacrifice your needs to try to save the relationship New loyalty to self, older and wiser Practice 5 Structure and Pace in Life Writing Try working with these different life stories and build structure. An Afghanistan veteran adjusting to life after service Amateur athlete wins Olympic gold A big lottery winner ten years down the line Practice 5 Cont. What is the first thing that strikes you as you ponder how these life stories could be written? Where in each scenarios timeline should this event take place? What comes before and after the event? How can you add in a value progression? (ex. Loyalty and betrayal) For Example Veteran: Could feel betrayed by a poor tactical decision that left his buddies exposed. He could reach self- betrayal when he loses his joy for life, as he struggles with survivors guilt and PTSD. His story could end with a positive return to loyalty. Athlete: Could be betrayed by an injury that makes her miss her first Olympics. She could reach self-betrayal when she becomes addicted to pain killers. She could fight her way back to loyalty to self to be rewarded with the ultimate accolade. Lottery winner: Could hit betrayal, when the media circus moves from celebration to persecution. Self-betrayal could happen when the winner is forced to leave their old life behind. There is a wake-up call that returns the winner to the values of their pre-jackpot life.