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Stomach has 4 principal functions: 1. To control the "rotting and ripening" of food 2. To control the transportation of food essences 3. To control the descending of qi 4. It is the origin of uids Summar! of ST points" actions and indications Treats disorders of the!angming channel in the head including the e!es# face and chee$s# forehead# nose# lips# gums and teeth.
Stomach has 4 principal functions: 1. To control the "rotting and ripening" of food 2. To control the transportation of food essences 3. To control the descending of qi 4. It is the origin of uids Summar! of ST points" actions and indications Treats disorders of the!angming channel in the head including the e!es# face and chee$s# forehead# nose# lips# gums and teeth.
Stomach has 4 principal functions: 1. To control the "rotting and ripening" of food 2. To control the transportation of food essences 3. To control the descending of qi 4. It is the origin of uids Summar! of ST points" actions and indications Treats disorders of the!angming channel in the head including the e!es# face and chee$s# forehead# nose# lips# gums and teeth.
1. To control the rotting and ripening of food 2. To control the transportation of food essences 3. To control the descending of qi 4. It is the origin of uids Summar! of ST points" actions and indications Treats all disorders of the !angming channel in the head including the e!es# face and chee$s# forehead# nose# lips# gums and teeth. Treats disorders of the ear. Treats disorders of the throat. %egulates the functions of the intestines. Treats disorders of the upper# middle and lo&er 'iao# especiall! the ()# *T# chest# epigastrium# ST# S+# uterus and ,(. Toni-es qi# .lood# !ang and !ang. Treats .oth acute and chronic disorders of the .reast. Treats distur.ance of the spirit# especiall! mania/ depression. The Stomach 0hannel The Main Pathway 1. The Stomach meridian .egins on the face at (I 21# ascends the side of the nose to the anterior median line at the .ridge of the nose and goes to ,( 1. 2. It then turns do&n&ards to ST 1/3. 2t ST 3 the path&a! goes to 34 25 67 sa!s also 34 28# .ac$ to ST 4 and do&n to 04 24# encircling the mouth.9 3. The meridian continues to ST : and around to ST 8 at the temporal hairline ;ia the chee$# the angle of the mandi.le and the <!gomatic arch. It crosses 3, 3 in front of the ear and 3, 5=:=4# and -nall! reaches the forehead at 34 24. Some te>ts mention another deep path&a! passing through the e!es and into the .rain. 4. 2 .ranch emerges at ST : and continues do&n the throat to ST 12 67 sa!s a deep path&a! tra;els from ST 12 to the upper .ac$ to 34 14# 0T2 does not9. :. 2t ST 12 a deep path&a! tra;els alongside the super-cial meridian through the chest and diaphragm to 04 13# &here it enters the The Stomach 0hannel stomach and connects to the spleen. It continues to 04 12 and do&n to ST 31# &here it re'oins the super-cial meridian. 5. From ST 12 the main meridian tra;els straight do&n the chest# passing through the nipple. It descends the a.domen to ST 31. ?. @et another .ranch tra;els from ST 11 to 34 14 on the posterior torso 67 does not ha;e this .ut instead sa!s there is a further .ranch originating from the p!loric ori-ce of the Stomach descending &ithin the a.domen and meeting &ith the rest of the channel at ST 319. 8. The re'oined meridian no& runs do&n the leg to ST 35. A. 2t ST 35 a ti.ial .ranch runs lateral to the main channel and ends at the lateral nail point of the third digit 67 sa!s 2 nd digit9# &hile the meridian continues through points 3:/4: at the lateral side of the second digit. 11.2nother .ranch runs from ST 42 to lin$ &ith S+ 1 at the medial side of the .ig toe. Divergent Channel (ea;ing the primar! meridian on the thigh# this enters the a.domen# connects &ith the Stomach and disperses through the spleen. It then ascends through the heart and follo&s the esophagus to the mouth. It continues up .eside the nose to connect &ith the e!e and then re'oins the primar! meridian. In other &ords# ma$es a .ig circle Luo Channel (ea;ing the primar! meridian at ST 41# this connects &ith the Spleen meridian. Bne .ranch follo&s the lateral margin of the ti.ia up across the thigh and trun$ to the top of the head to con;erge &ith the other @ang channels. 2 second .ranch di;ers in the nec$ and connects &ith the throat. Muscle Channel This originates at the 2 nd # 3 rd # and 4 th digits# .inds at the dorsum of the foot and slants up&ards along the lateral aspect of the leg. It .inds at the lateral aspect of the $nee. The Stomach 0hannel This .ranch then crosses and .inds at the hip and lo&er ri.s .efore circling .ehind the .od! to connect &ith the spine. 2 second .ranch di;ides from the -rst a.o;e the an$le# follo&ing the ti.ia to .ind at the $nee. 2 su. .ranch crosses to the head of the -.ula to 'oin &ith the 3, channel. From the $nee# the channel ascends the thigh and .inds again in the pel;ic region &here it 'oins &ith the reproducti;e organs. It then continues up the a.domen and chest to .ind &ith the cla;icle ST 12# then passes up the nec$ and around the mouth# .inding at the inferior .order of the nose. 2.o;e# it 'oins the ,ladder muscle channel to form a muscular net around the e!e. 2 su. .ranch separates at the 'a& and crosses the face# .inding in front of the ear. The Stomach 0hannel Entry, Reunion point, Yang Qiao Mo, Ren Mo 1! " # (ocation Bn the chee$ Immediatel! superior to the infra/or.ital foramen Bn the inferior .order of the or.it In line &ith the center of the pupil &ith the e!e loo$ing straight ahead C%D Between the eyeball and the infraorbital margin Inferior to the center of the pupil w/the eyes looking straight ahead. Traditionally .7 cun below the pupil. CTA Function Entry point Reunion$ %T, L&, C', Yang Qiao Mo ,ene-ts the e!es and stops lacrimation 7#E Fliminates Dind 7#,#E and clears *eat from the e!e 7 7issipates Fire from the e!e , 0ourses pathogens , ,rightens the e!e ,#E Game Tear Container Cheng$ to contain# to hold# to carr!H to recei;e Qi$ tears (lternate )a*es$ Face ,one/ *ole# ,rimming Tears# Eouse *ole# %a;ine *ole This point helps the .od! contain tears# hence the name. (C The role of the stomach is to digest and integrate life"s contri.ution to ph!siological function. Dhen emotional material has not .een digested and integrated# it is emotionall! .urdening in the same &a! undigested food ma$es one feel hea;!. Dhen the stomach function is compromised# the large intestine ma! .e una.le to let go of undigested emotional material# and one ma! ne;er reach the stage of grie;ing# for instance# o;er a traumatic loss. *ence# ST 1 ma! empo&er the recei;ing of tears# indicating that the stuc$ energ! has mo;ed on and that one is no& integrating the e>perience. This point opens up the o& of qi at the source of the stomach meridian and# therefore# ma! help to ush out undigested materials# .oth ph!siologicall! and emotionall!. Bther ST 1 %ecei;e Tears The emphasis of this point is on the mental and spirit le;els. It helps processing and digesting &hich enriches and enhances the spirit. It impro;es secretions to aid the digesti;e process C3: This point allo&s a person to ta$e in and recei;e nourishment. )se if a person is una.le to cr! in a painful situation. It .rings forth tears of compassion. ST 2 Four Dhites Yang Qiao Mo 1! " ! (ocation Bn the chee$ In the depression of the infra/or.ital foramen 3 fen inferior to the inferior edge of the or.it C%D Inferior to ST In the infraorbital foramen Traditionally cun below the pupil CTA Geedling 619 A1I insertion .2/.4 cun 629 4:I insertion superio/laterall!# along infraor.ital foramen .3/.: cun This point is contraindicated for mo>a .! se;eral classical te>ts Function Fliminates Dind 7#E
0ourses Dind and quic$ens the connecting ;essels , 0lears *eat and .ene-ts the e!es 7 ,rightens the e!es E Soothes the sine&s , %elie;es pain , Game +our ,hites %i$ four -ai$ &hite (lternate )a*e$ 3rain 3ate The four &hite areas of the e!e# located a.o;e# .elo& and to either side of the iris are called the four &hites. ST 2 is used to treat such ailments in these areas such as painful redness# nearsightedness and e!e screen. The alternate name 3rain 3ate is a reference to the mouth# &hich is the gate to the stomach. The 4 areas around the mouth are also considered diagnostic of the .od!"s earth qi. Bther This point .rightens the e!es in seeing the 4 directions. It"s good for smo$e in the e!es ST 3 3reat 0hee$.one Yang Qiao Mo 1! " .
(ocation Bn the <!gomatic .one 7irectl! inferior to the infra/or.ital foramen 2t the le;el of the inferior .order of the alum of the nose C%D Inferior to ST !e"el with the inferior border of the nostrils CTA Geedling 619 A1I insertion .3/.4 cun 629 1I insertion to 'oin &ith ST 4# SI 18# etc. Function Fliminates Dind 7#,#E
7issipates s&elling and alle;iates pain 7#,#E Juic$ens the connecting ;essels , %emo;es channel o.structions E Game /reat -one0ole 1u$ great# .ig# giant Liao$ .one/hole This point is so named .ecause it is found in the largest .one/hole in the chee$. Bther 3ood for acne ST 4 Farth 3ranar! Reunion point, Yang Qiao Mo 1! " . +or2i33en Months .4 (ocation 4 fen lateral to and le;el &ith the angle of the mouth C%D Inferior to ST # le"el with the corner of the mouth Traditionally .$ cun lateral to the corner of the mouth# directly below ST % CTA Geedling 1I insertion to 'oin &ith ST 5# (I 21# 04 24 etc. Function Reunion$ %T, L&, Yang Qiao Mo, C' acc5 to D Fliminates Dind from the face 7#,#E 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7#E ,ene-ts tendons and muscles E Frees qi stagnation , Game Earth /ranary Di$ earth Cang$ granar!# storehouse (lternate )a*es$ Stomach (in$# (in$ing 0onuence# 3host ,ed The face is di;ided into three sections: the area a.o;e the nose corresponds to hea;en# the nose to man# and the area .elo& the nose to earth. This point is located ne>t to the mouth and is thus called Farth 3ranar!. ST 4 is called a granar! .ecause the mouth recei;es the -;e grains# food# the material manifestations of earthl! qi. The character for granar! resem.les a mouth esp. in its older form and is formed from the character for food and the character for mouth. Bther This is a granar! for all le;els: mental# ph!sical and spiritual. Food and drin$ are stored and called upon to .e processed. If the storehouse is empt!# in times of trou.le there &ill .e distress. Fnsure that it is full in the e;ent of an emergenc!. )se &hen there is e>cessi;e che&ing o;er pro.lems spirit le;el. )se &hen leg points are not holding and depletion persists ST : 3reat Delcome Reunion point !. " !. (ocation Bn the inferior .order of the mandi.le 2nterior to the masseter In the depression of the facial arter! C%D &n the lower 'aw In the groo"e on the border anterior to the masseter when the teeth are clenched Traditionally# .% cun anterior to the angle of the mandible# where the pulse of the facial artery is palpable CTA Geedling 619 4:I insertion .3/.: cun 629 1I insertion to 'oin &ith ST 4# ST 5# etc. Function Reunion$ /-, %T not in D Fliminates Dind , and reduces s&elling 7#, Juic$ens the connecting ;essels , Game /reat Reception Da$ great# large Ying$ to recei;e# to &elcome (lternate )a*e$ Earro& *ole ST : ma! .e called 3reat %eception .ecause it is a point &here the stomach channel recei;es or &elcomes the (I channel and it is an internal .ranch of its o&n channel. Bther This is sometimes used as a spirit point for people &ho are closed oK. C3: This point encourages one to open up and &elcome life. Bpen !our mouth and as$. Bpen !our mouth and time a .it of life. ST 5 Eandi.le Dheel Reunion point, /host point ! " 6 (ocation 4 fen anterior and superior to the angle of the mandi.le In the depression .et&een the t&o .ellies of the masseter C%D &n the highest point of the masseter muscle when the teeth are clenched. &ne (nger breadth .) cun superior to the angle of the mandible CTA Geedling 619 A1I insertion .: cun 629 1I insertion to 'oin &ith ST 4# ST :# ST ?# etc. 639 1I insertion to&ards upper or lo&er 'a& for toothache Function Reunion$ /-, %T not in D 7ne o8 the 1! /host Points Fliminates Dind 7#, ,ene-ts the 'a& and teeth 7 Bpens the 'a& and frees the connecting ;essels , 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7 Game 1aw2one 1ia$ 'a& Che$ ;ehicle# chariot# car (lternate )a*es$ *inge# Tooth ,end# 3host ,ed# 3host Forest The character com.ination 'ia che is an ancient name for the 'a&.one. The 'a&.one is a ;ehicle that carries teeth# &hich is also seen in its s!non!m !a che# &hich means literall! tooth ;ehicle. Bther )se this point for ,ell"s +als! or an! neuralgia of the face. ST ? (o&er +assage Reunion point ! " # (ocation In the depression inferior to the <!gomatic arch L anterior to the mandi.ular cond!le Dhen the mouth is open &ide# this depression disappears C%D Inferior to the *ygomatic arch Anterior to the condyle of the mandible +irectly superior to ST , -ou may open the mouth to located the condyle# but close it to locate the point CTA Geedling 619 A1I insertion slightl! infreriorl!.:/.1 cun 629 1I insertion to 'oin &ith SI 1A# ST 5# SI 18 )se option 2 for diseases of the ear# teeth# face# and 'a& Function Reunion$ %T, /- acc5 to D ,ene-ts the ears 7#E 'a& and teeth 7 Bpens the portals and sharpens the hearing , 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7#E 0ourses Dind and quic$ens the connecting ;essels , Game -elow the 1oint #ia$ .elo&# lo&er /uan$ 'oint# hingeH .arrierH to shut# to close ST ? ma! deri;e its name from its location .elo& the 'oint of the mandi.le. 2lso# it is located 'ust .elo& the <!gomatic arch# an area that reminded the ancient 0hinese of the door .olt guan. See also 3, 3 a.o;e the 'oint. ST 8 *ead Tied Reunion point ! " # (ocation Bn the head M 20I posterior and superior to the natural hair line 2t the superior corner of the forehead C%D At the corner of the forehead $.. cun lateral to the anterior median line /distance between 0 corners of forehead 1 2 cun3 .. cun posterior to the anterior hairline At the le"el of 45 0$ CTA Geedling 1I insertion .:/1 cun Eo>a contraindicated in classics Function Reunion$ %T, /-, Yang ,ei Mo acc5 to D Fliminates Dind and alle;iates pain 7#,#E 0lears the head and .rightens the e!es ,#E %elie;es di<<iness E ,ene-ts the e!es 7 7ischarges Fire ,
0lears *eat E Stops lacrimation E Game 0ea3 Corner Tou$ head ,ei$ to .ind# to tie together originall!# a net or catching .irds# corner (lternate )a*e$ Forehead (arge From its original meaning of net# the &e character came to mean to .ind or tie. *o&e;er# the character &ei often carries the meaning of corner. The e>pression si &e refers to the four corners of a net# and . ! e>tension# the four cardinal points and the four lim.s. (C This is a $e! point for o.session. ST 8 is ideal for someone &ho is .ound .! their o&n thoughts. Bther )se this point for people tied up in $nots and e>periencing mental and spirit le;el turmoil. C3: This point gets a person"s energ! do&n and out of their head. The patient ma! e;en present as di<<!. ST A +eople Delcome ,in3ow o8 the %9y, %ea o8 Energy, Reunion point 1 ! " # (ocation Bn the anterior surface of the nec$ )pon the carotid arter! 2t the anterior .order of the sternocleidomastoid 2t the le;el of the lar!ngeal prominence# le;el &ith (I 18 and SI 15 C%D Between the sternocleidomastoid muscle and laryngeal prominence /Adam6s Apple3# on the anterior border of the muscle# on a contour between the laryngeal prominence and SI , Note: to display the sternocleidomastoid# raise the head halfway o7 the couch. To e8pose it on one side# place the 9at of the hand against the cheek on the opposite side and ask the patient to push towards and against the hand. CTA Geedling A1I insertion .:/1 cun : To avoi3 puncturing the caroti3 artery, palpate it an3 hel3 it laterally 3uring nee3ling : Function ,in3ow o8 the %9y %ea o8 Energy Reunion$ %T, /- acc5 to D %egulates qi 7#E and .lood 7#, ,ene-ts the throat and nec$ 7#E (o&ers re.ellion 7 2lle;iates pain 7 %emo;es masses E %elie;es s&elling E 0lears *eat and calms d!spnea , Frees the channels and connecting ;essels , Game Man;s Prognosis Ren$ man# person ying$ to predict# calculateH &elcome# to recei;eH to face (lternate )a*es$ Fi;efold 0onuence# 0elestial Fi;efold 0onuence There is an e>pression: !ing ri tui ce# &hich literall! translates as to recei;e the da!s and predict e;ents# and is used to descri.e a t!pe of astrological prediction. The alternate names stress the point"s function of recei;ing the qi of the -;e ;iscera. (C This is a Dindo& of the S$! point. It addresses deep aspects of spirit as the! emerge through the Farth element. This is a main point for treating resentment .uilt up .! .eing ingratiating people/pleasing. It is ideal for the person &ho ta$es care of e;er!.od! else in attempt to a;oid conict# &ho e;entuall! comes to resent others. This resentment is often e;idenced as a constricted feeling in the throat at the le;el of this point. +atients often instincti;el! point to this area &hen the! sa! the!";e had it up to here. This point ma! also empo&er a person &ho is una.le to &elcome others into their process. Bther ST 11 Dater %ushing But This is a ;er! strong point &ith .oth spirit and mental connotations. The patient must reall! ha;e lost their resignation .efore using this. )se &hen the focus has .een turned in&ard. There is nothing coming in and the patient has closed do&n. It"s great &hen a person has .ecome paranoid a.out people not lo;ing them# tal$ing a.out themH the!";e lost touch &ith the realit! of life. Delcome is a.out .eing there# gi;ing &hat !ou ha;e and recei;ing. The patient can see that things can .e diKerent. This point lets them ma$e a conscious decision to allo& change. ST A +eople Delcome 1! " # (ocation Bn the anterior .order of the sternocleidomastoid 2t the le;el of the cricoid cartilage 2ppro>imatel! 1 20I inferior to ST A C%D :idway between ST 2 and At the le"el of the cricoid cartilage# on the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid The cricoid cartilage is felt as the (rst broad band of cartilage on the trachea from the sternal notch upwards Note: the e8act origin of ST ; as ACI inferior to ST 2 is nknown. <.=. >orsley6s location may be of <apanese origin. Note: to display the sternocleidomastoid# raise the head halfway o7 the couch. To e8pose it on one side# place the 9at of the hand against the cheek on the opposite side and ask the patient to push towards and against the hand. CTA Geedling ?1I insertion directed mediall! .:/1 cun : To avoi3 puncturing the caroti3 artery, palpate it an3 hel3 it laterally 3uring nee3ling : Function ,ene-ts the throat and nec$ 7 7isinhi.its the throat , 7escends () qi 7#, Game ,ater Pro*inence %hui$ &ater Tu$ 2.ruptl!# suddenl!. To rush out# to run againstH to oKend. 2 chimne!H smooth (lternate )a*es$ Dater 3ate# Dater *ea;en ST 11 Dater %ushing But ! " ! (ocation Superior to the cla;icle ,et&een the t&o heads of the sternocleidomastoid 2 20I lateral to the median line C%D Between the sternal and cla"icular heads of the ternocleidomastoid &n the superior border of the sternal end of the cla"icle >here there is a palpable groo"e. Note: This will lie more medial than the 0 ACI measurement gi"en in :eridians and ?oints. CTA Geedling A1I insertion .3/.: cun : Deep insertion *ay puncture the Lung : Function ,ene-ts the throat and nec$ 7 7escends qi 7#, and courses qi , Game=F% Qi (2o3e Qi$ qi# .reath %he$ residence# to resideH to .esto&# to gi;e a&a! something The functions of the ST channel points 11/15 and 18 are primaril! associated &ith their location in relation to the chest and lung. The point names reect these associations through the metaphor of the chest as a house. The house has a &indo&# roof# door and storeroom# &hile ST 11 represents the a.ode itself. This is a place for the reception of qi. F% Bther This point .rings a sense of securit! and comfort to the .od!# mind and spirit. It"s a place &here someone is there &aiting for !ou &ith food. Bpen the Ji 7oor ST 13 to &al$ into the Ji cottage to enrich the spirit or .arren earth ST 11 Ji 0ottage Reunion point ! " ! (ocation In the center of the supracla;icular fossa 4 20I lateral to the median line and on the paramedian nipple line C%D Geedling A1I insertion .3/.: cun : Deep or posterior insertion *ay in<ure the su2clavian vessels or puncture the Lung : Gote: Some sources contraindicate this point in pregnanc!. Function Reunion$ %T, %&, L&, /-, LR =%T, %&, L&, /-, TE acc5 to D> 7escends () qi 7#, 0lears heat from the chest 7 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7 Su.dues re.ellious qi E Frees the channels and quic$ens the connecting ;essels , Game E*pty -asin Que$ empt!# ;acantH imperfect# defecti;e Pen$ .asin# .o&l (lternate )a*es$ 0elestial 0o;er# 0u.it 0o;er (C Cust as a .ro$en .o&l ma! .e una.le to contain one"s meal# so too ma! an indi;idual fail to em.od! acquired sources of nourishment. *is im.alance ma! e;idence as an emotional spilling in the form of neediness# &orr! and inappropriate .oundaries regarding the ful-llment of one"s o&n needs and the needs of others. Bther )se this point &hen things ha;e .een shattered. )se &hen there is a sense of loss. )se &hen there is a need to let go of &hat is not needed instead of mourningNit is time to change. This is a ;er! po&erful point. It"s a description of an energetic state &here the patient is not getting nourishment and there is no containment. @ou can get .ig pulse changes &ith this point. It has a direct eKect on mil$ production C3: This point reall! lifts de-cient qi depression sin$ing. It"s for a deep# shattered depression &here the person can"t imagine ho& to put things .ac$ together. The ST 12 ,ro$en ,o&l person can"t e;en .egin to as$ for &hat I need. It"s a.out ta$ing in and mo;ing do&n. There ma! .e an a.sence of mothering. It transforms hurt in irrepara.le places. ST 13 Ji 7oor ! " . (ocation Bn the inferior edge of the cla;icle 4 20I lateral to the median oline4 and on the paramedian nipple line C%D +irectly inferior to ST 0 in a palpable notch CTA Geedling 619 21I insertion laterall! or mediall!# .:/.8 cun 629 1I insertion inferiorl! along the channel : Deep or ?@A insertion B -&/ ris9 o8 in<uring su2clavian vessels or the Lung : Function )n.inds the chest 7#, 7escends re.ellious qi 7 0lears *eat , Game=F% Qi Door Qi: ,reath# ;apor# air# steam. DeatherH atmosphere. EannerH temperH feelingsH inuenceH forceH life/gi;ing principleH ;ital uid. Hu: *alf of a .ig dou.le gate. The character Een implies main entranceH *u implies the door inside the house# e.g. .et&een t&o rooms. Dhen Een and *u are used together# Een means *ea;en and *u means Farth. For e>ample on the outer ,ladder line# *un &hich .elongs to *ea;en is called *un Een# .ut +o# &hich .elongs to Farth# is called +o *u. 2 doorH an indi;idualH a famil!. ,ecause *u implies that &hich .elongs to the Farth# this refers to the descending mo;ement of the ST. 2 door to let the qi mo;e do&n&ard. 2lso# .! the use of *u# it connotes &hat is coming from the Farth# i.e. food that the ST &or$s on. Bther Bne of the -rst s!mptoms telling !ou this door is closed is digesti;e disorder after F=F .loc$s are clear. @ou must ma$e sure the doors and gates are open &hen a person is stuc$ e.g. re'ecting s!mpath!. C3: This is a point &hich opens to let qi come do&n. )se &hen a person is una.le to gi;e or recei;e s!mpath!. ST 14 Storehouse ! " . (ocation In the -rst intercostal space 4 20I lateral to the median line and on the paramedian nipple line C%D Geedling 619 21I insertion laterall! or mediall! along the intercostal space .:/.8 cun 629 1I insertion superiorl! or inferiorl! along the channel : Deep or ?@A insertion B -&/ ris9 o8 puncturing the Lung : Function 7escends re.ellious qi 7#, )n.inds the chest 7#, Game=F% %toreroo* Ku: This character contains ideograms for .uilding and chariot. 0hariots &ere originall! used for &ar. So# Ou means a sort of armor! Na house for the chariots or a place to store useful things. 2 treasur!H a storehouseH a granar!H an armor! &hich is 'ust outside of the central cit!. Fang: 2 lateral room in a house. 2 room# a .uilding. Similar idea to storeroom or pantr!. ,ranches of a famil!. 2 &ife or concu.ine. BPce or .ureau in a !amen. The seed/case of a o&er. *ere is &here @ang Eing .egins to descend into the chest. This is &here the richness of the &or$ of the ST and S+ sho& up. 2ll that is needed for the protection of the center is here. Bther This is a reser;oir or reser;e of energ!. )sing this point is li$e ta$ing someone to the larder and letting them choose &hat the! &ould li$e. It"s a storehouse for the spirit. It"s a good point &hen !ou"re not quite sure the patient is .eginning to ta$e in e.g. reser;es of se>ual energ! on a ph!sical le;el. C3: )se this &hen a patient can"t access energ! due to long term depri;ation. The person is gi;en out too much and ma! need to -ll up his=her o&n storehouse. ST 1: %oom Screen ! " . (ocation In the second intercostal space 4 20I lateral to the median line and on the paramedian nipple line C%D Geedling 619 21I insertion laterall! or mediall! along the intercostal space .:/.8 cun 629 1I insertion superiorl! or inferiorl! along the channel : Deep or ?@A insertion B -&/ ris9 o8 puncturing the Lung : Function 7escends re.ellious qi 7 )n.inds the chest 7 ,ene-ts the .reasts 7 2lle;iates pain and itching of the s$in 7#, Game=F% Roo* %creen Wu: *ouse# room. *ere is the idea of a &ell/protected placeH a room for resting. The room to put a corpse in &hile &aiting for a ritual. Got a central room. 2 room that is quiet and protected. Yi: FeathersN.ig feathers to ma$e a fan# to protect or co;er. This is the idea of something co;ering and protecting. In patholog!# this character is used for the &hite -lm that co;ers the e!es possi.l! cataracts. The ancient meaning is a structure !ou &ould hide .ehind during .attle# e.g. armor# .reast plate. So# on the @ang Eing# ST 1: is &here the .reast starts coming do&n the meridian. 2 sense of the .reast co;ering and protecting the chest and *eartNa ;ulnera.le area. This point functions as a .reastplate of armor protecting this area. It is a !ang meridian on the !in part of the .od!# facilitating the do&n&ard mo;ement so that the protection descri.ed a.o;e does not .ecome e>cessi;e# stiing# stuc$. This reects the a.ilit! of the ST to descend &ell for circulation and to free .loc$ages that create heat# &hich aKects the ST liquids. The function here is protecting and circulating at the same time. Bther Thin$ of the partial pri;ac! a screen aKords. De need to ha;e empath! and ma$e the person feel at ease ST 14 Storehouse and secure. Br use it for someone &ho needs partial shielding=protection. ST 1: %oom Screen ! " . (ocation In the third intercostal space 4 20I lateral to the median line and on the paramedian nipple line C%D Geedling 619 21I insertion laterall! or mediall! along the intercostal space .:/.8 cun 629 1I insertion superiorl! or inferiorl! along the channel : Deep or ?@A insertion B -&/ ris9 o8 puncturing the Lung : Function 2lle;iates cough and &hee<ing 7 ,ene-ts the .reasts 7 0lears *eat , %esol;es depression , %elie;es pain and disperses s&elling , Game=F% -reast ,in3ow Ying: (ateralH &ings of a .uilding. The .reast. Brnaments on the .reast of a horse. To .earH to sustain. To recei;e. To oppose. Chuang: *ole# ca;e# opening# &indo&# shutter. 0ommon name for acupuncture point. *ere is an opening for the o&ing do&n of mil$. Eil$ is a special transformation of .odil! uids made .! the chest. It is at the le;el of the *eart# so if the *eart is at the &indo&# it ma! see &hat happens. It can mean cle;ernessH opening of the mind. *ere there is a circulation of liquids so the *eart is not .loc$ed. The point name is directed to&ards liquids. The function of the point is to nourish the presence of the Spirits .! calming the @ang Eing. 2n opening to maintain circulation. Bther This point is good for the person &ho is uns!mpathetic# 'udgmental and has a lac$ of empath!. This point helps one to hold people to our hearts &hen &e feel for them. It .rings in compassion. This point has a direct eKect on mil$ production. ST 15 ,reast Dindo& # " # (ocation In the fourth intercostal space In the center of the nipple C%D Geedling This point is contraindicated for .oth needling and mo>aN it is used as a reference. Function This point is used as a reference point. Game=F% -reast Center Ru: ,reast# mil$. %u is the image of a s&allo& co;ering her chic$. The s&allo& image is used for an! $ind of mothering. So %u implies mother"s mil$. Zhong: 2nterior middleH center For.idden to needle or mo>a. %esuscitation point .! pinching. 2 lot is said a.out this point in the te>ts# e;en though it is for.idden to needle or mo>a. 2n important point on the .od!. Bther This point is at the root of the .reasts. 3ood &hen the energ! is stuc$# e.g. mastitis or &hen a person isn"t a.le to gi;e mil$ or nourishment. ST 1? 0enter of the ,reasts ! " !. (ocation In the -fth intercostal space 4 20I lateral to the median line and on the paramedian nipple line C%D Geedling 619 21I insertion laterall! or mediall! along the intercostal space .:/1 cun 629 1I insertion superiorl! or inferiorl! along the channel : Deep or ?@A insertion B -&/ ris9 o8 puncturing the Lung : Function ,ene-ts the .reasts and reduces s&elling 7 %egulates the .reasts and lactation E )n.inds the chest and alle;iates cough and &hee<ing 7 7iKuses the connecting ;essels of the .reast , Juic$ens the .lood and transforms depression , %egulates ST qi E 7ispels stagnation E Game=F% -reast Root Ru: ,reast. %u is the image of a s&allo& co;ering her chic$. The s&allo& image is used for an! $ind of mothering. So %u implies mother"s mil$. Gen: %oot This point ensures that all circulation is properH nothing is .loc$ing the ma$ing of mil$. Got onl! used for lactation# .ut this point also eKects the descending mo;ement of qi in the chest. Bther This is a local point for mastitis. It is not a;aila.le on all &omen. ST 18 %oot of the ,reasts . " !6 (ocation Bn the thora> 3 20I lateral to the median line 5 20I superior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 14 C%D &n the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle CTA Geedling A1I insertion .:/1 cun : Deep insertion *ay in<ure the heart or the liver i8 either organ is enlarge3 : Function *armoni<es the middle 'iao 7 (o&er re.ellion 7 7escends qi and alle;iates cough and &hee<ing 7 %egulates the center and harmoni<es the ST , Game=F% )ot Containe3 Bu: GotH a negati;e Rong: 2ppearance# manner# .earing# demeanor. To allo&H to .earH to endureH to forgi;eH to &ait forH to attend uponH to containH to admitH capacit!. Fas!. 0ontinence. The a.ilit! to containH to .ear &hat is recei;ed. The meaning is not to accept to contain too much. 2 refusal of .earing or enduring something. To refuse the coming of the food. This point lets us $no& &hether it is time to eat or time not to eat. %egulates appetite. Bther )se &hen a person is not at ease in an Farth &a!. The .asic rh!thms of life are out of .alance e.g. eating# sleeping# periods. 2 person"s mind might also .e restless. It"s a good point for internal agitation. (ife is ne;er processed=digested. There is discomfort# stuc$ ideas and the person can"t ta$e an!thing from it. It"s good for o.sessions# ideas &hich should nourish are stuc$ or rush through the mind. 2n Farth 0F might ha;e .ad ne&s and go on a.out it all da! as the! can"t digest it further and process it. Then name sa!s it all: insecurit!# insta.ilit!# uneas! .ecause the person isn"t grounded. The person is tied up &ith &orr! &hich .ecomes endless mental che&ing. This plus ST 24 and S+ 15 are a ;er! practical application &hen the stomach is .loc$ed. ST 1A Got at Fase C3: This is for the child that can"t -nd its mom and feels insecure# unsta.le and panic$ed. It puts Farth at east in a person. )se &hen there"s a need to .e comforted# held and secure. ST 21 %ecei;ing Fullness . " !6 (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line : 20I superior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 13 C%D &n the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle CTA Geedling A1I insertion .:/1 cun : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling *ay penetrate the peritoneal cavity5 : Deep nee3ling, on the right *ay penetrate an enlarge3 Liver : Function *armoni<es the middle 'iao 7 and stomach , 7escends re.ellion of the () and ST 7#, Game=F% (ssu*ing +ullness Cheng: To recei;eH to inheritH to holdH to containH to support. To contract forH to underta$e. To continue a gi;en line of thought in composition and enlarge upon itH to carr! on. To confessH to ac$no&ledge. The image is t&o hands# .oth oKering and recei;ing. In &orship &e oKer sacri-ce# music# etc. and recei;e the .lessings of *ea;en. Man: Full# satis-ed# self/suPcient. The &hole of. 0omplete. The fullness of the -;e <ang &hen the! are full of essences. There is a &hole diKerent character that indicates the fullness of the Fu. This can .e a pathological fullnessNtoo much fullness# stagnationNor it can .e a health! fullness. This is the -rst point in the line of points that are the gates for descending and circulating. ST 21 recei;es and creates the essences# then sends them do&n to the doors .elo&. (C This point ma! empo&er someone to e>perience a.undance in life rather than &allo&ing in feelings of neediness. Bther This point helps a person recei;e appropriate please. *elps a person reap the har;est# the fullness in oneself. ST 1A Got at Fase It"s for patients &hich no 'o!# a sense of emptiness on a deep le;el. It gi;es the patient the feeling of BO# &or$ has .een done no& it"s time to pause. It"s a good point for anore>ics &ho re'ect fullness i.e. food and nourishment. C3: This point is a.out &anting. I can"t get &hat I need and I"m not a.le to -ll m!self. Sometimes there"s a not letting in# not recei;ing fullness. This point opens the person up and helps to recei;e the fullness that is there for him=her. This point also mo;es .loated# epigastric distention through the middleNmo;es qi. ST 21 %ecei;ing Fullness 6 " .1. (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line 4 20I superior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 12 C%D &n the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle CTA Geedling A1I insertion 1/1.: cun : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling *ay penetrate the peritoneal cavity5 : Deep nee3ling, on the right *ay penetrate an enlarge3 Liver : Function *armoni<es the middle 'iao 7 %egulates center qi , *armoni<es the stomach and intestines , Transforms stagnation and accumulations 7#, Forti-es the S+# strengthening its function of mo;ing and transforming , %aises qi and stops diarrhea 7 %egulates qi 7 2lle;iates pain 7 Game -ea* /ate Liang$ cross.eam# .eam Men$ gate# door ST 21 ma! ha;e acquired its name from one of the -;e accumulations &u 'i mentioned in the 0lassic of 7iPcult Issues. Ono&n as fu liang# deep/l!ing .eam# this condition is descri.ed as a condition in &hich a palpa.le mass the si<e of an arm located in the upper a.domen causes irrita.ilit! and insomnia. Since ST 21 ma! .e used in the treatment of this condition# it is a gate&a! to the .eam. 2dditionall!# liang men is a place name. Bther )se this point &hen fullness is stic$ing. This gate ma! need to .e opened. 2fter mo;ing through the gate !ou -nd unit!# harmon! and peace. This is a &onderful point for someone &ho is mo;ing for&ard &ith his=her mind !et his=her .od! or emotions is stuc$. There is a sense of dis'ointedness or fracture. ST 21 ,ridge 3ate It"s good &ith ST 22 and ST 24H it"s good for people &ith funn! tumm!s. ST 22 ,order 3ate C " .1. (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line 3 20I superior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 11 C%D &n the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle CTA Geedling A1I insertion 1/1.: cun : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling *ay penetrate the peritoneal cavity5 Function %egulates qi and alle;iates pain 7 %egulates the intestines and .ene-ts urination 7 %egulates the ST and intestines , Game=F% Pass /ate Guan: 3ateH customH frontier passH 'uncture. To connectH to in;ol;eH to inform. To closeH to shutH to fasten. Men: 7oor# gate&a!# opening# entrance# duct. Famil!H professionH sectH a school or part!. *ere is the idea of con;e!ing essences through passages throughout the .od!. This point has to do &ith passage. There are lots of points &ith the character for door# gate# or passage in the name. There is a concentration of these ST 21# 22# 24 in the middle heater. This point is lin$ed &ith the good functioning of the OI. )se ST 22 to help the OI in controlling the lo&er a.domen qi# liquids and &ith edema e;en general edema. The ST and OI help each other# and 04 in the middle .urner ma$es sure all is organi<ed and &ell/founded. ST 23 3reat Bneness C " .1@ (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line 2 20I superior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 11 C%D &n the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle CTA Geedling A1I insertion 1/1.: cun : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling *ay penetrate the peritoneal cavity5 Function Transforms phlegm 7 *armoni<es the middle 'iao 7 *armoni<es the center , Forti-es the Spleen , 0lears the *eart and quiets the Spirit , 0alms the Spirit 7 Game %upre*e Dnity Tai$ supreme# most# e>cessi;e Yi$ one# the intestines of a -shH second of the ten hea;enl! stems ,ecause# as (ao T<u sa!s in the Tao Te 0hing# the ten thousand things spring from one# the point name Supreme )nit! is a metaphor for the stomach or middle .urner# &hich is the source of post natal qi. 2lso# as one thing i.e.# the supreme unit! splits to .ecome hea;en and earth# so the tur.id and the clear are di;ided at ST 23. Tai !i is the name of a star that is related to the a.domen in 0hinese astrological theor!. (C The name of this point relates to the function of the stomach in .rea$ing do&n all things into a meaningful and integrated &hole. For someone &hose life appears as a conglomeration of unrelated and fragmented e>periences# the function of this point ma! help that person integrate the e>periences and mo;e on in life. Bther This is a .eautifull! named point .ecause if !ou loo$ at a child .eing fed .! its mother# !ou don"t ha;e t&o separate entities. @ou ha;e the one &here the t&o are 'oined together .! the mother"s arms holding and lo;ing the child and the child .eing connected to her .reast. Ean! patients do feel ;er! insecure. The! feel as though the! ha;en"t reall! got their feet on the ground. The! feel unlo;edH there is no richness or har;est. This point .rings the person .ac$ to the .reastsNit"s a har;est for the spirit# mind and .od!. De come through the ST 22 ,order 3ate gates ST 21 and 22 to achie;e unit!# harmon! and peace. It restores the 3reat Bneness. This point can .e used after .alance in achie;ed so that oneness is equall! distri.uted. The .od! and mind ma! .e mo;ing at one pace and there spirit &ill .e .ehind or aheadNthe three are not tra;eling as one. 2nd !ou ma! ha;e a good pulse picture .ut the patient is in dire straights. Dith this point !ou cement the ,od! Eind and Spirit together. @ou &ill get a true pulse picture after using it# &hich ma! .e terri.le. ST 23 3reat Bneness C " .1. (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line 1 20I superior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 A C%D &n the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle CTA Geedling A1I insertion 1/1.: cun : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling *ay penetrate the peritoneal cavity5 Function %egulates and harmoni<es the Stomach 7#, and intestines , 0alms the Spirit 7#, 2lle;iates ;omiting 7 Transforms phlegm 7 Game %lippery +lesh /ate 0ua$ slipper!# gloss! Rou$ esh# meat# muscle Men$ gate# door (lternate )a*es$ Slipper! 7ar$ The point is located near the opening of 3ate# Slipper! Flesh# 0elestial The Small Intestine the p!lorus# &hich is Eanager 2 gate of slipper! esh. 2n alternate name for this point is hua !ou men# &hich is the 0hinese name for the p!lorus literall!# slipper! dar$ gate. Bther This point is for those &ho feel .loated and full. Food lies in the stomach li$e a .ric$. This point helps in processing and digestion. The (u.rication Food 3ate can help to .ring greater secretion here. This point lu.ricates the nourishment of the ,od!# Eind and Spirit right in the center. )se if someone sa!s the! can"t stomach something on an! le;el. It generall! .rings greater energ! throughout the .od!. C3: This point is a.out transformation not getting out of the mind into the .od!. B.session &ith rehashing. There is eating .ut not getting the nourishment. This point mo;es qi through the middle. ST 24 (u.rication Food 3ate L& (lar* point, &D point . " .E@ (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line 2t the le;el of the center of the um.ilicus Bn the lateral .order of the rectus a.dominis muscle C%D Geedling 619 A1I insertion 1/1.: cun 629 4:I inferior insertion to&ards the uterus for diseases of the uterus : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling *ay penetrate the peritoneal cavity5 Function L& (lar* point &D point %egulates the intestines 7#,##E Fliminates stagnation 7 %egulates the S+ and ST 7 H supports Farth , 0lears *eat E %esol;es dampness and damp/heat 7#, %egulates qi and .lood 7#E %elie;es retention of food E Game Celestial Pivot Tian$ celestial# of the hea;ensH s$!H GatureH hea;en %hu$ pi;ot# a>is Fssential Juestions states: The area a.o;e the celestial pi;ot is ruled .! celestial qiH the area .elo& the celestial pi;ot is ruled .! the earthl! qi. The place &here the qi intersect is the origin of man"s qi and the ten thousand things. This quote sho&s that the 'unction of celestial and earthl! qi in the .od! is the 0elestial +i;ot. The point name refers to the point"s importance as a 'uncture of celestial and earthl! qi. Tian Shu is the ancient name of the central star in the Gorthern 7ipperH the other si> stars in that constellation rotate around it. The Fssential Juestions states that the upper .od! has three qis# this is the celestial part and is ruled .! celestial qiH the lo&er .od! has three qis and is ruled .! earthl! qi. The three stars a.o;e and .elo& the 0elestial +i;ot are representati;e of the three qis a.o;e and .elo& ST 2:. (C (ocated on .oth sides of the na;el# ST 2: addresses the nature of the hara as a ->ed reference point that ma! empo&er sta.ilit! during transitions. This point empo&ers the ;irtue of .eing a.le to mo;e d!namicall! in an! direction &ithout e>cessi;e deli.eration. Tian Shu is a name for the central star in the ,ig 7ipper constellation# the residence of the gods shen &ho preside o;er one" destin!. Bther (lternate )a*es$ (ong 3rain# (ong %a;ine# (ong 0hic$en# (ong (in$# 4alle! 3ate# 0!cle ,order# ST 2: *ea;enl! +i;ot )se &hen a person"s center is not holding. It"s good &hen a person is going through a gro&th period. The! ha;e impro;ed and ha;e lots of ne&# good# e>citing ideas .ut !ou nee dot ma$e sure the! are coming from a stead! center. This point is on the .order of the t&o 'iao. It"s a.out anchoring# sta.ilit! and is often used &ith S+ 1:. This point is ;er! good for rh!thmic disorders. )se &hen there are lots of ups and do&ns# mood s&ings and insta.ilit!. It"s good for grounding &hen the earth is mo;ing from under a person"s feet. This point can help *T 1 .e more eKecti;e. ST 25 Butside Eound C1@ " . (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line 1 20I inferior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 ? C%D &n the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle CTA Geedling A1I insertion 1/1.: cun : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling *ay penetrate the peritoneal cavity5 Function %egulates and recti-es qi 7#, 2lle;iates pain 7#, 7issipates cold , Game 7uter Moun3 ,ai$ outside# outer Ling$ tom.# .urial mound Bther This point is good for .ringing attention to the lo&er 'iao. ST 2? 3reat Eight C1@ " .1@ (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line 2 20I inferior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 : C%D &n the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle CTA Geedling A1I insertion 1/1.: cun : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling *ay penetrate the peritoneal cavity5 Function ,ene-ts the OI and -rms 'ing 7 Supplements the OI and .oosts qi , %egulates qi and promotes urination 7 In;igorates !ang , %egulates ST qi E Game /reat /igantic Da$ .ig# great 1u$ large# .ig# great (lternate )a*es$ *umor 3ate# 2rmpit 3ate# 2t the Spring Bther The po&er of this element is to decrease. It has to do &ith c!clesNletting go. )se &hen the mind or spirit is not letting go# &hen it is den!ing the po&er of return and har;est. It"s a good point for re;itali<ing# similar to OI 12. It lifts depression and supplements energ!. ST 28 Dater +ath C " .1@ (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line 3 20I inferior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 4 C%D &n the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle CTA Geedling A1I insertion 1/1.: cun : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling *ay penetrate the peritoneal cavity, or a 8ull 2la33er5 (s9 the patient to e*pty hisFher 2la33er 2e8ore nee3ling : Function %egulates the lo&er 'iao 7 0lears damp/heat and disinhi.its the lo&er 'iao , 7ispels stagnation 7 ,ene-ts the ,( and the uterus 7 ,ene-ts urination E Bpens the Dater passages E %egulates menstruation E Stops pain E Game ,aterway %hui$ &ater Dao$ path The three organs most intimatel! connected &ith &ater meta.olism are the ,ladder# Oidne! and Triple ,urner. ST 28 clears damp/heat from the lo&er .urner# disinhi.its the lo&er .urner and clear TF heat .ind. It ma! also .e emplo!ed in treating urinar! inhi.ition and cold .ladder. ,ecause of its a.ilit! to aKect the .od!"s &ater meta.olism freeing the &ater&a!s# ST 28 is called Dater&a!. Bther If there is dr!ing up in the lo&er 'iao# there &ill .e no mo;ement# acti;it! or uidit!. The patient &ill .e una.le to concei;e on a ph!sical or mental le;el. This point is good for the processes of elimination and procreation. This helps mo;e an!thing that"s stuc$# li$e o.sessions. It helps the person let go. ST 2A The %eturn . " .1@ (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line 4 20I inferior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 3 C%D &n the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle CTA Geedling A1I insertion 1/1.: cun : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling *ay penetrate the peritoneal cavity, or a 8ull 2la33er5 (s9 the patient to e*pty hisFher 2la33er 2e8ore nee3ling : Function Darms and recti-es the lo&er 'iao 7#, %egulates menstruation and .ene-ts the genital region 7 Darms the &om. , %elie;es .lood stagnation E Game Return /ui$ to returnH to restore Lai$ to come# to arri;e (lternate )a*es$ %a;ine *ole# %a;ine 4alle! 2 .ranch of the ST channel that di;erges from the main channel at ST 12 passes do&n&ard through the stomach and re'oins the main channel at ST 31. Bther )se this &hen a person is .ecoming .arren .ecause of not .eing a.le to har;est the fruits of life. It"s for the patient &ho is undernourished# anore>ic or .arren. ST 31 Ji %ushing %ea o8 )ourish*ent, +irst (i3, Reunion, Chong Mo ! " 6 (ocation Bn the a.domen 3 20I lateral to the median line : 20I inferior to the le;el of the um.ilicus# le;el &ith 04 2 C%D 2t the le;el of the superior edge of the pu.ic s!mph!sis Geedling A1I insertion 1/1.: cun : &n thin su2<ects, 3eep nee3ling in a superior 3irection *ay penetrate the : peritoneal cavity or a 8ull 2la33er5 (s9 the patient to e*pty hisFher 2la33er : 2e8ore nee3ling : Deep insertion in an in8erior 3irection in a *ale *ay penetrate the sper*atic cor3 Function %ea o8 )ourish*ent +irst (i3$ +oo3 poisoning Reunion$ /-, %T %egulates qi in the lo&er 'iao 7 %egulates 0hong Eo 7#E Su.dues running piglet qi 7 Soothes the sine& gathering , 7issipates in;ersion qi , %egulates the .ladder , *armoni<es construction and the .lood ,#E +romotes Cing E %egulates ST qi E Game %urging Qi Qi$ qi# .reath Chong$ to ush# surgeH a thoroughfareH an important placeH to rush against (lternate )a*es$ Ji Thoroughfare# Sheep"s 7roppings The name Surging Ji reects this point"s location at the .eginning of 0hong Eo and its a.ilit! to treat disorders related to that ;essel. ST 31 also treats disorders characteri<ed .! surging qi# such as running piglet and up&ard surge of qi attac$ing the heart. ST 2A The %eturn Sheep"s 7roppings ma! .e ta$en as a reference to the lumps in the inguinal region formed .! tendons and l!mph nodes. Bther )se this &hen !ou need to get something rushing. It"s the -rst aid for food poisoning. ST 31 Ji %ushing G " !6 (ocation Bn the anterior surface of the thigh 13 20I pro>imal to eh e>ure of the $nee ,et&een the ;astus lateralis and the rectus femoris C%D $ cun pro8imal to the knee 9e8ure +irectly inferior to the anterior superior iliac spine !e"el with a line drawn bet. the pubic symphysis6 lower border @ the gluteal groo"e. In the seam between the rectus femoris and the "astus lateralis muscles &n the lateral border of the sartorius muscle To e8pose this seam# 9e8 and e8tend the knee CTA Note: CTA# along with many other sources# uses $ cun as the accepted measurement from the popliteal crease to the gluteal groo"e. <=> uses % cun. Geedling A1I or 4:I insertion 1/2 cun Function 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7#E 7ispels &ind/damp 7 Darms the channels and quic$ens the connecting ;essels , 0ourses Dind and dissipates cold , Game Thigh 1oint -i$ thighH the lateral aspect of the groin /uan$ gateH 'oint# hingeH pass ST 31 Thigh ,order &D point G " !6 (ocation Bn the anterior surface of the thigh ? 20I pro>imal to the e>ure of the $nee ,et&een the ;astus lateralis and the rectus femoris C%D ) cun /7.$ ACI3 pro8imal to the knee 9e8ure In the belly of the rectus femoris muscle Note: CTA# along with many other sources# uses $ cun as the accepted measurement from the popliteal crease to the gluteal groo"e. <= uses % cun. Note: :any te8ts gi"e the cun for ST %0# %%# %$ as ,/%/0 abo"e the laterosuperior border of the patella. There is no discrepancy with CTA6s locationsA the distance from the lateral end of the popliteal crease to the laterosuperior border of the patella 1 0 cun CTA Geedling A1I or 4:I insertion 1/2 cun Function &D point 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7#E Darms the channels and dissipates cold , 7ispels Dind/7amp 7 F>pels Dind/*eat E 0ourses Dind and quic$ens the connecting ;essels , Game Crouching Ra22it +u$ to .end o;erH lie prostrateH to hide Tu$ ra..it (lternate )a*es$ Buter *ill# Buter *oo$ Bther This point dissipates &ind and cold and dampness in the lo&er .ac$. ST 32 +rostrate *are H " !. (ocation Bn the anterior surface of the thigh : 20I pro>imal to the e>ure of the $nee ,et&een the ;astus lateralis and the rectus femoris C%D . cun /$.,. ACI3 pro8imal to the knee 9e8ure Between the rectus femoris and "astus lateralis muscles Note: CTA# along with many other sources# uses $ cun as the accepted measurement from the popliteal crease to the gluteal groo"e. <= uses % cun. Note: :any te8ts gi"e the cun for ST %0# %%# %$ as ,/%/0 abo"e the laterosuperior border of the patella. There is no discrepancy with CTA6s locationsA the distance from the lateral end of the popliteal crease to the laterosuperior border of the patella 1 0 cun CTA Geedling A1I or 4:I insertion 1/1.: cun Function 7ispels Dind/7amp 7 0ourses Dind and dissipates 0old , 7isinhi.its the 'oints , 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7 Frees the channels and quic$ens the connecting ;essels , Game Yin Mar9et Yin$ !in# the complement of !ang %hi$ cit!# mar$et (lternate )a*e$ @in Tripod 2lthough the stomach channel is a !ang channel# it tra;erses the front of the .od!# &hich is considered !in. ST 33 is a point &here qi and .lood are gathered and dispersed# li$e goods at a mar$etplace. In addition# the &ord mar$et ma! .e ta$en as a reference to the stomach# &hich recei;es and distri.utes the -;e grains. ST 33 @in Ear$et #i Cle8t point H " !. (ocation Bn the anterior surface of the thigh 4 20I pro>imal to the e>ure of the $nee ,et&een the ;astus lateralis and the rectus femoris C%D $ cun pro8imal to the knee 9e8ure 1 %.) ACI using <=6s measurement Between the rectus femoris and "astus lateralis muscles Note: CTA# along with many other sources# uses $ cun as the accepted measurement from the popliteal crease to the gluteal groo"e. <= uses % cun. Note: :any te8ts gi"e the cun for ST %0# %%# %$ as ,/%/0 abo"e the laterosuperior border of the patella. There is no discrepancy with CTA6s locationsA the distance from the lateral end of the popliteal crease to the laterosuperior border of the patella 1 0 cun CTA Geedling A1I or 4:I insertion 1/1.: cun Function #i Cle8t point *armoni<es the ST 7#, %ecti-es qi , *armoni<es the center and do&n.ears countero& ,#E F>pels 7ampness and Dind E Eoderates acute conditions 7 Frees the channels and quic$ens the connecting ;essels , 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7#E Game -ea* 0ill Liang$ cross.eam# .eam Qiu$ mound# hill (lternate )a*es$ *ip ,one# 0hic$en Top# 0rane Top ST 34 ,eam Eound ! " ! (ocation Bn the anterior surface of the $nee ,et&een the patella and the ti.ia (ateral to the patellar tendon. Dhen the $nee is e>ed# a depression appears at this point C%D At the inferolateral corner of the patella &n the lateral border of the patellar ligament CTA Geedling 619 Dith the $nee e>ed and supported# A1I insertion to&ards ,( :4 1/2 cun 629 4:I insertion in a medial and superior direction .ehind the patella 1/2 cun 639 ,ehind the patellar ligament to 'oin &ith medial Qi!an 6EG/(F/159 Function %educes s&elling 7#,#E 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7#,#E 7ispels Dind/7amp 7 0ourses Dind and dissipates 0old , Frees the channels and quic$ens the connecting ;essels , Game Cal8;s )ose Du$ calf -i$ nose ST 35 (eg Three Eiles Earth, 0orary, %ea, %ea o8 )ourish*ent, +irst (i3, .C " 6E@ -lac9out, Region, Lower Dniting +or2i33en Months C4 (ocation Bn the anterior surface of the leg 13 20I pro>imal to the prominence of the lateral malleolus (ateral to the edge of the ti.ia C%D Appro8imately % cun pro8imal to the prominence of the lateral malleolus Appro8imately % cun below ST %. &n the medial border of the tibialis anterior muscle To e8pose the tibialis anterior# 9e8 the foot and rotate it medially ST %, is lateral to the anterior crest of the tibia <ust inferior to the inferior border of the tibial tuberosity cun inferior to the le"el of 4B %$ Note: ?lace your emphasis on the anatomical descriptions CTA Geedling A1I insertion 1/1.: cun Function Earth point 0orary point 6?a*, C1@a* D%T %ea point %ea o8 )ourish*ent +irst (i3$ +ainting, &n3igestion -lac9out point 8or upper 2o3y Region point$ (23o*en Lower Dniting point 8or the %to*ach 7ne o8 Ma Dan Yang;s 1E 0eavenly %tar points ,ene-ts the ST and S+ E#,#7 F>pels 7amp E#,#7 and Dind E#,
Toni-es qi and .lood E#7 and !in 7 Frees and regulates the qi and .lood of the channels , %egulates @ing and Dei qi E %aises !ang E#7 and restores consciousness 7 %egulates 0entral qi , Strengthens the .od! E H dispels pathogens and pre;ents disease , Supports the correct and .an$s up !uan qi ,#7 7ispels 0old E ,rea$s thoracic .lood stasis , %egulates the intestines E#, and disperses stagnation , ,rightens the e!es E %esol;es edema E ST 35 (eg Three Eiles 0lears Fire 7 0alms the Spirit 7 ST 35 (eg Three Eiles Game Leg Three Li Iu$ foot %an$ three Li$ measurement of distance (lternate )a*es$ (o&er *ollo& In ancient times# &hen the primar! mode of Three (i# 3host F;il# (o&er Eound# Transportation &as &al$ing# stimulation of (o&er Sea of Ji# Three (i# (o&er ST 35 could relie;e fatigue suPcient to Three (i 2llo& one to tra;el another three li. (C This is one of the strongest points for sta.ili<ing and grounding someone at the source of their .eing. I often com.ine this &ith other points# depending on the eKect I am see$ing. 2 particularl! good com.ination for strengthening resol;es# structure# and one"s spiritual .ac$.one consists of ST 35# ,( :4# 34 3# and ,( 11. I ha;e successfull! used this or a similar com.ination for empo&ering &omen to summon the courage to confront famil! mem.ers &ho had se>uall! a.used them. Bther @ou can gain a lot of ground and co;er great distances &hen this point is used &ith (I 13 2rm : miles or each is used indi;iduall!. This point pro;ides the means for a patient to mo;e on# &hether ph!sical# mental or spiritual. It sha$es up and re;itali<es the energ!. )se &here there is la<iness or apath!. This point .rings great strength and richness to the soil. It feeds the Farth in order that things can gro& more richl!. It .rings sta.ilit! and securit! to the element. Bne of the points for the Sea of Gourishment# it .esto&s longe;it! and endurance# $eeps !ou free from disease# conser;es ;italit! and re;itali<es the energ!# the BPcial and the entire s!stem. )sed &ith mo>a# this point steps up the &hite .lood cell count. ST 3? )pper 3reat 4oid %ea o8 -loo3, Lower Dniting point . " !6 (ocation Bn the anterior surface of the leg 11 20I pro>imal to the prominence of the lateral malleolus (ateral to the edge of the ti.ia C%D !ateral to the anterior crest of the tibia &n the medial border of the tibialis anterior muscle ; cun pro8imal tot eh prominence of the !: % cun below ST %, CTA Geedling A1I or 4:I insertion 1/1.: cun Function %ea o8 -loo3 Lower Dniting point o8 the Large &ntestine %egulates the intestines and transforms stagnation 7#,#E 0lears damp heat and alle;iates diarrhea and d!senteric disorder 7#,#E %egulates the S+ 7#, and ST 7#,#E 7ispels food retention E 0alms asthma E 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7 0ourses the channels and regulates qi , Game Dpper /reat 0ollow %hang$ upper 1u$ great# large #u$ ;acuous# empt!H hollo& 2necdotall!# there &as a t!pe of &ild horse in ancient 0hina called 'u >u. This t!pe of horse &as particularl! quic$ and could roam far and &ide. The point name# if ta$en to .e deri;ed from the horse name# is a reference to the point"s eKecti;eness in treating leg disorders and to the tra;eling nature of qi here. 2s ST 3? is the lo&er uniting point of the (I# qi tra;els form here up to the (I. Bther This point relates to the upper .od!. )se on someone sta.le .ut not connected. The! are solid on the ground# .ut there is still some emptiness. Eost of the seas are empt! or o;ero& together. If !ou tonif! one sea# !ou should also tonif! the related ones i.e. all of the Seas of ,lood in this case# if the! need it. @ou &ould ne;er replenish the Sea of Gourishment if the Sea of ,lood is de-cient. For Farth 0Fs &ith shoulder pro.lems# ST 3? and 3A are $e! points to the small and large intestines. ST 35 (eg Three Eiles It"s also good for the mental le;el. C3: Dhen used as a Sea of ,lood it allo&s someone to -ll a ;oid that has .een empt! for a long time. It -lls and mo;es at the same time. ST 3? )pper 3reat 4oid . " !6 (ocation Bn the anterior surface of the leg 8 20I pro>imal to the prominence of the lateral malleolus (ateral to the edge of the ti.ia C%D !ateral to the anterior crest of the tibia &n the medial border of the tibialis anterior muscle ) cun pro8imal tot eh prominence of the !: 0 cun below ST %7 CTA Geedling A1I or 4:I insertion 1/1.: cun Function ,ene-ts the shoulder 7#E F>pels Dind/7amp 7 2lle;iates pain 7 %emo;es channel o.structions 7 Soothes the sine&s and quic$ens the connecting ;essels , Darms the channels and dissipates cold , Game Ri22on 7pening Tiao$ a long and narro& item# ri..on Jou$ mouth# opening Bne &a! to interpret the meaning of the point name is to ;isuali<e the qi o&ing from the )pper 3reat *ollo& to the (o&er 3reat *ollo&. It must go through a narro& passage at ST 38. Bther )sed as a non/speci-c command point# this enriches all le;els if not certain of the le;el. It"s good for shoulder trou.le. It"s also good for malfunctions of qi in the ST caused .! .ranch opening .eing closed manifesting as a .loc$age on the ST pulse. In this case# the pulse &ill come straight up &hen !ou use this point. ST 38 ,ranch Bpening %ea o8 -loo3, Lower Dniting Point . " !6 (ocation Bn the anterior surface of the leg ? 20I pro>imal to the prominence of the lateral malleolus (ateral to the edge of the ti.ia C%D !ateral to the anterior crest of the tibia &n the medial border of the tibialis anterior muscle 7 cun pro8imal to the prominence of the !: cun below ST %) CTA Geedling A1I or 4:I insertion 1/1.: cun Function %ea o8 -loo3 Lower Dniting point o8 the %& Eo;es SI qi and transforms stagnation 7 %egulates and harmoni<es the intestines and clears 7amp/*eat 7#E 0lears *eat and disinhi.its damp , 0lears the .o&els and transforms stasis , %egulates the function of the ST E 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7#E Game Lower /reat 0ollow #ia$ lo&er 1u$ great# large #u$ hollo&# de-cienc!# ;acanc! Bther )se &hen the patient feels empt! inside# insecure# unsta.le# has no contact &ith the earth. This point opens up a .loc$age inside li$e a gutter or a ditch. It energi<es the lo&er 'iao. It"s good &hen a person is frigid and=or has poor conception. Some people need .oth of the ;oids together C3: Dhen used as a Sea of ,lood it allo&s someone to -ll a ;oid that has .een empt! for a long time. It -lls and mo;es at the same time. ST 3A (o&er 3reat 4oid Luo point ! " !. (ocation Bn the antero/lateral surface of the leg 8 20I pro>imal to the prominence of the lateral malleolus Bn the lateral edge of the ti.ialis anterior 2t the le;el of ST 38 C%D ) cun pro8imal to the prominence of the lateral malleolus About cun lateral to ST %) &n the lateral border of the tibialis anterior muscle Traditionally 0 (nger widths from the anterior crest of the tibia CTA Geedling A1I or 4:I insertion 1/1.: cun Function Luo point Transforms phlegm and damp 7#,##E 0alms the Spirit 7#,#E ,ene-ts the chest 7 Bpens the chest E 0lears phlegm from the () and alle;iates cough and &hee<ing 7 0alms asthma E 0lears phlegm from the *eart 7 *armoni<es the Stomach , 0lears *eat E 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7 Game -ounti8ul -ulge +eng$ a.undant# great# .ountiful Long$ prosperousH s&ell# .ulge The point name is the name of a cloud spirit and an e>pression descri.ing the sound of thunder. (C 2s the luo point# ST 41 harmoni<es the relationship .et&een the spleen and the stomach oPcials. +h!siologicall!# this point is said to transform phlegm and dampness# and to calm the spirit. In this conte>t# phlegm and dampness represent the accumulation of one"s unintegrated e>periences in life. Insatia.le appetite and feelings of neediness ma! result if the past pre;ents one from .ecoming nourished in the present. This point is ideal for the person that feels .urdened .! t!pical sources of nourishment such as famil!# friends# and career. Feng long ma! assist in transforming .urdensome feeling so that one ma!# once again# recei;e a.undance. Bther In order to recei;e a har;est &e need to &or$ and toil. Ean! people struggle through life and the! get no har;est at all. This point allo&s a person to get a glimpse of the har;est &hich is a;aila.le. )se for the spirit &hen a person doesn"t feel satis-ed. ST 41 2.undant Splendor This point is good for the mental side of Farth pro.lems i.e.# ghosts# o.sessions# lac$ of contact &ith the earth. This point pro;ides a plentiful suppl! of energ!. It"s ;er! rarel! empt!. It .rings up the general energ! of a person. It almost has the same eKect as a Source point .ecause of its reser;oir/li$e qualities. ST 41 %eleased Stream +ire, ToniKcation, River, &D point . " !6 (ocation 2t the middle of the anterior e>ure of the an$le ,et&een the tendons of the e>tensor digitorum longus and e>tensor hallucis longus C%D To e8pose the tendons# acti"ely e8tend the toes remembering that the most medial and prominent tendon of the three tendons is the endon of the tibialis anterior muscle. CTA Geedling 619 A1I insertion .: cun 629 4:I insertion .eneath the tendons to 'oin &ith S+ : mediall! or 3, 41 laterall! : The anterior ti2ial vessels an3 nerve lie 3eep to this point : Function +ire point ToniKcation point River point &D point 0lears ST heat ,#7#E 0alms the Spirit ,#7#E Transforms damp and stagnation , Supports S+ qi , Fliminates Dind E ,rightens the e!es E 2cti;ates the channel and alle;iates pain 7#E Game Ravine Divi3e 1ie$ separate# di;ide# untie# undo #i$ .roo$# stream# gorge# ra;ine (lternate )a*e$ Shoelace Bther This point .rea$s a lot of .loc$s on the ST meridian. It gets qi to o& to the ends of the meridian feet and mind. Fire .rings &armth to the earth. It releases the streams that come from the sea. C3: This point .rings 'o! to the har;est. )se &hen a person is collapsed &ithin to reengage them &ith the outer &orld. It"s no good to ha;e a full plate if !ou are not getting an! spirit out of it. This point relishes in a.undance# ignites appetite# remo;es self/a.sorption. )se if a person is sad or lac$ of 'o! or mold!# stagnant and damp. ST 42 %ushing @ang %ource point, ELit point ! " !. (ocation Bn the dorsal surface of the foot In the conca;it! at the meeting of the na;icular# lateral cuneiform and intermediate cuneiform .ones C%D *aig: 2ppro>imatel! M the distance .et&een ST 43 and ST 41 *I &n the dorsum of the foot# between the e8tensor digitorum longus @ hallucis longus The point lies on a line drawn between the 0nd and %rd digits to ST $# in a hollow e8posed when the foot and digits are dorsi9e8ed. This will be in the indentation between the medial and lateral cuneiform bones Note: Acupuncture te8ts "ary enormously as to where this point is drawn. It is said that ST $0 is on the dome of the instep of the foot# where the pulsation of the dorsalis pedis artery is palpable. Also# that it is % cun pro8imal to ST $%A .. distal ST $ is also gi"en which would put it appro8imately at the meeting of the na"icular and cuneiform bones. &ther te8ts refer to it being in a depression between the bases of the second and third metatarsal bones and the cuneiform bones. This is further complicated by the fact that there are B8tra points on the line between ST $ and $%. CTA Geedling 4:I or A1I insertion .3/.: cun : Don;t puncture the 3orsalis pe3is artery which lies 2eneath this point : Function %ource point ELit point 0alms the Spirit 7#,#E *armoni<es the Stomach 7#, 0lears heat from the ST channel 7 Supports Farth , Toni-es the ST and S+ E Transforms 7amp , %emo;es channel o.structions E#7 Game %urging Yang ST 41 %eleased Stream Chong$ to ush# rinse# dashH thoroughfare Yang$ !ang# the complement of !in (lternate )a*es$ Eeeting ,ones# Eeeting ,end# Eeeting 3ush# Eeeting Source# )nrestrained @ang Bther This point li$e a po&erful shot in the arm. It"s especiall! good for insta.ilit! on a mental le;el. C3: This is a ;er! grounding point. It"s good for someone &ho is o;er the top# spinning out of controlH someone &ho li$es to stand up on a ta.le and sing na$ed or pins !ou to the ground. It"s good for circular thin$ing on a mental le;el &hen nothing is getting completed. ST 42 %ushing @ang ,oo3 point, %trea* point ! " ! (ocation Bn the dorsal surface of the foot In the angle .et&een the 2 nd and 3 rd metatarsal .ones C%D At the 'unction of the 0nd and %rd metatarsal bones <ust distal to the 9are at the base of the 0nd metatarsal CTA Geedling A1I or 4:I insertion .:/1 cun Function ,oo3 point %trea* point 7isinhi.its 7amp ,#7 *armoni<es the Stomach ,#7
*armoni<es the intestines 7
Toni-es the S+ , %egulates the S+ 7 7o&n.ears countero& , 0lears Dind and *eat E %emo;es channel o.structions E Game %un9en 'alley #ian$ to sin$ /u$ a ;alle! Bther C3: )se &hen someone needs to set do&n ne& roots in the earth. This point is a.out mo;ement. It .rea$s things up and helps a person -nd ne& direction. )se &hen someone can"t get out of a spin. The releases force of the earth &hen it has .een entrapped in a pit. ST 43 Sin$ing 4alle! ,ater point, %pring point ! " ! (ocation Bn the dorsal surface of the foot ,et&een the 2 nd and 3 rd toes Cust distal to the .ase of the pro>imal phalan> of the second toe C%D +istal to the metacarpoCphalangeal 'oint of the 0nd digit# <ust distal to the 9are of the base of the pro8imal phalan8 Traditionally pro8imal to the web margin bet. the 0nd @ %rd digits CTA Geedling 619 A1I insertion to .: cun 629 4:I insertion directed pro>imall! .:/1 cun Function ,ater point %pring point 7ne o8 Ma Danyang;s 1E 0eavenly %tar points 0lears *eat from the ST channel E#7 *armoni<es intestines 7#, and clears 7amp/*eat 7 Fliminates fullness E Transforms stagnation , Stops pain E#7 +romotes free do&n&ard mo;ement of ST qi , +romotes digestion E Fliminates Dind from the face E 0alms the Spirit 7 %egulates qi E Game &nner Court )ei$ inside# inner Ting$ court!ard# court Bther This is pro.a.l! the .est point on the Stomach meridian for a.dominal disorders# especiall! &hen the! are accompanied .! pain and fearNDhat is itR Dhat is causing itR Is it going to come .ac$ againR There is fear out of proportion to the pain. )se &hen Farth 0Fs ha;e fears=nightmares. It"s good for people &ho cannot stand the human ;oice# &ho do not &ish to communicate. C3: This is a -lling and settling point. It helps a person -ll their o&n inner space# their o&n center from &ithin. If a person e>hi.its &orr! and fear and an>iet! all at once agitation. This point allo&s the person to go some&here peaceful and comforta.le. ST 44 Inner 0ourt!ard Metal, %e3ation, ,ell, +irst (i3 point 1 " ! +or2i33en Months G4 (ocation (ateral nail point of the second toe C%D About . cun pro8imal to the corner of the nail <ust distal to the 9are of the distal phalan8 CTA Geedling A1I or 4:I insertion directed pro>imall! .1/.2 cun# or pric$ to .leed Function ,ater point %e3ation point ,ell point +irst (i3$ hangover, in3igestion, toothache 0alms the Spirit E#,#7 and restores consciousness 7#, *armoni<es the Stomach , 0ourses and discharges !ang ming pathogenic heat , 0lears *eat from the ST channel 7 ,rightens the e!es E 0lears the *eart E %elie;es food retention E Frees the channels , Game %evere Mouth Li$ harsh# se;ere# -erceH to oppressH quic$# rapid Dui$ e>change# con;ertH mouth# a hole (C This point is e>cellent for the person &ho feels his needs are ne;er metH consequentl! he continuall! &hines# complains# and demands s!mpath!. If the metal &ithin earth .ecomes cold# rigid and inert# then ph!sical and emotional digestion ma! .ecome sluggish. Fmotionall!# this coldness ma! manifest as a lac$ of s!mpath! to&ard self and others. Bther This is good for the person &ho feels cold mentall!. There is no tolerance# understanding or compassion. Eetal gi;es richness to the Farth# so this is good for a .arren Farth e.g. menstrual diPculties.