1

CHAPTER 5
PILE FOUNDATIONS

5.2. CAPACITY OF SINGLE PILE UNDER VERTICAL LOADS
5.2.1. STATIC FORMULA






















2

5.2.3 EM
5.2.3.1 F






















1
2
MPRICAL
FROM SPT
L METHOD
T
DS BASED
3
D ON FIEL



D TESTS
3
4

NOTE:





5.2.3.2 FROM CPT




















5

5.2.3.3 FROM PMT

6

5.2.4. INTERPRETATION OF PILE LOAD TEST RESULTS

7

(Pages 8-13 are adopted from Poulos 1980, Pile Foundation Analysis and Design)
SETTLEMENT OF SINGLE PILE
























Figure 5.11 Proportion of base load,
o

Figure 5.12 Compressibility correction factor for base load, C
k











Figure 5.13 Poisson s ratio correction factor for base load, C

Figuure 5.14 Baase modulu
10

us correctio on factor fo

or base loadd, C
b

11

Figure 5.18 Settlement-influence factor, I
o

12

Figure 5.19 Compressibility correction factor for settlement, R
K




















Figure 5.20 Depth correction factor for settlement, R
h

Figure 5.21 Poisson s ratio correction factor for settlement, R

13

Figure 5.22 Base modulus correction factor for settlement, R
b








14

SETTLEMENT OF PILE GROUPS

Strain Integration Method for Equivalent Raft

























15

(Pages 15-24 are adopted from Das 1999, Principles of Foundation Engineering)
ANALYSIS OF PILE FOUNDATIONS UNDER LATERAL LOADS
Laterally Loaded Piles





















16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

(page 25& 26 is adopted from Prakash and Sharma 1990, Pile Foundations in Engineering
Practice)
ULTIMATE LATERAL LOAD RESISTANCE OF PILE GROUPS IN
COHESIONLESS SOIL











LATERAL DEFLECTION OF PILE GROUPS IN COHESIONLESS SOIL












26

ULTIMATE LATERAL LOAD RESISTANCE OF PILE GROUPS IN COHESIVE

SOIL

Group Efficiency G
e
for Cohesive Soils


S/B


G
e


3 0.40
4 0.50
5 0.55
6 0.65