RESOLUCION DEL 1ER EXAMEN DE GEOESTADISTICA

PROBLEMA 1.-

En un proyecto de Exploracin, se han perforado 260 sondajes

diamantinos, el sondaje 110, tiene el siguiente registro de datos.

DATOS DE INGRESO Y CLCULO DE LAS COORDENADAS DEL C. G. DE CADA TESTIGO.

N DE
MUESTRA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

PROFUNDIDAD
12
16
21
26
34
42
52
58
63
67
76
81
85
92
100

CENTRO DE
GRAVEDAD C.G.
6
14
18.5
23.5
30
38
47
55
60.5
65
71.5
78.5
83
88.5
96

ESPACIAMIENTO

Ley(%)

8
4.5
5
6.5
8
9
8
5.5
4.5
6.5
7
4.5
5.5
7.5

2.10
1.50
0.90
1.50
1.30
1.60
1.40
1.20
0.90
0.80
2.20
1.90
1.30
2.50
1.60

MATRIZ DE DISTANCIAS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

8
0

(Z(x+h)-Z(x))

10

11

12

13

12.5 17.5 24 32 41 49 54.5 59 65.5 72.5 77

4.5 9.5 16 24 33 41 46.5 51 57.5 64.5 69
0
5 11.5 19.5 28.5 36.5 42 46.5 53 60 64.5
0
6.5 14.5 23.5 31.5 37 41.5 48 55 59.5
0
8
17 25 30.5 35 41.5 48.5 53
0
9
17 22.5 27 33.5 40.5 45
0
8 13.5 18 24.5 31.5 36
0
5.5 10 16.5 23.5 28
0
4.5 11 18 22.5
0
6.5 13.5 18
0
7 11.5
0
4.5
0

14

15

82.5
74.5
70
65
58.5
50.5
41.5
33.5
28
23.5
17
10
5.5
0

90
82
77.5
72.5
66
58
49
41
35.5
31
24.5
17.5
13
7.5
0

1
1

2
3
4
5
6

0.36 1.44 0.36 0.64 0.25

0 0.36 0 0.04 0.01
0 0.36 0.16 0.49
0 0.04 0.01
0 0.09
0

7
8
9
10
11
12

10

11

12

13

14

15

0.49
0.01
0.25
0.01
0.01
0.04
0

0.81
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.01
0.16
0.04
0

1.44
0.36
0
0.36
0.16
0.49
0.25
0.09
0

1.69
0.49
0.01
0.49
0.25
0.64
0.36
0.16
0.01
0

0.01
0.49
1.69
0.49
0.81
0.36
0.64
1
1.69
1.96
0

0.04
0.16
1
0.16
0.36
0.09
0.25
0.49
1
1.21
0.09
0

0.64
0.04
0.16
0.04
0
0.09
0.01
0.01
0.16
0.25
0.81
0.36
0

0.16
1
2.56
1
1.44
0.81
1.21
1.69
2.56
2.89
0.09
0.36
1.44
0

0.25
0.01
0.49
0.01
0.09
0
0.04
0.16
0.49
0.64
0.36
0.09
0.09
0.81
0

13
14
15

H total = 90 m
H mnimo = 4.5 m
H mximo

50

* (9) = 1/(2x24) x * (2.1 - 1.5) + (2.1 - 0.9) + (1.5 - 0.9) + (1.5 - 1.5) + (0.9 - 1.5) + (0.9 1.3) + (1.5 - 1.3) + (1.3 - 1.6) + (1.6 - 1.4) + (1.4 - 1.2) + (1.4 - 0.9) + (1.2 - 0.9) + (1.2 0.8) + (0.9 - 0.8) + (0.9 - 2.2) + (0.8 - 2.2) + (0.8 - 1.9) + (2.5 - 1.6)
* (9) = 0.25458

* (18) = 1/(2x34) x * (2.1 - 0.9) + (2.1 - 1.5) + (1.5 - 1.5) + (2.1 - 1.3) +
1.3) + (1.5 - 1.6) + (0.9 - 1.6) + (1.5 - 1.6) + (1.5 - 1.4) + (1.3 - 1.4) +
1.2) + (1.6 - 1.2) + (1.6 - 0.9) + (1.4 - 0.9) + (1.6 - 0.8) + (0.9 - 1.9) +
1.3) + (0.8 - 1.3) + (2.2 - 1.3) + (0.8 - 2.5) + (2.2 - 2.5) + (1.9 - 2.5) +
1.6) + (1.3 - 1.6)

(1.5 - 1.3) +
(1.6 - 1.4) +
(0.8 - 1.9) +
(2.2 - 1.6) +

(0.9 (1.3 (0.9 (1.9 -

(1.5 - 1.6) +
(0.9 - 1.2) +
(1.2 - 2.2) +
(1.2 - 1.3) +

(0.9 (1.5 (1.6 (0.9 -

* (18) = 0.24132

* (27) = 1/(2x42) x * (2.1 - 1.5) + (2.1 - 1.3) + (1.5 - 1.3) + (2.1 - 1.6) +
1.6) + (1.5 - 1.6) + (1.5 - 1.4) + (0.9 - 1.4) + (1.5 - 1.4) + (1.3 - 1.4) +
1.2) + (1.3 - 1.2) + (1.6 - 1.2) + (1.5 - 0.9) + (1.3 - 0.9) + (1.4 - 2.2) +
1.9) + (1.4 - 1.9) + (1.2 - 1.9) + (0.9 - 1.9) + (0.8 - 1.9) + (1.4 - 1.3) +

1.3) + (0.8 - 1.3) + (1.2 - 2.5) + (0.9 - 2.5) + (0.8 - 2.5) + (2.2 - 2.5) + (0.9 - 1.6) + (0.8 1.6) + (2.2 - 1.6) + (1.9 - 1.6)
* (27) = 0.22881

* (36) = 1/(2x50) x * (2.1 - 1.5) + (2.1 - 1.3) + (1.5 - 1.3) + (2.1 - 1.6) +
1.6) + (1.5 - 1.6) + (1.5 - 1.4) + (0.9 - 1.4) + (1.5 - 1.4) + (1.3 - 1.4) +
1.2) + (1.3 - 1.2) + (1.6 - 1.2) + (1.5 - 0.9) + (1.3 - 0.9) + (1.4 - 2.2) +
1.9) + (1.4 - 1.9) + (1.2 - 1.9) + (0.9 - 1.9) + (0.8 - 1.9) + (1.4 - 1.3) +
1.3) + (0.8 - 1.3) + (1.2 - 2.5) + (0.9 - 2.5) + (0.8 - 2.5) + (2.2 - 2.5) +
1.6) + (2.2 - 1.6) + (1.9 - 1.6)

(1.5 - 1.6) +
(0.9 - 1.2) +
(1.2 - 2.2) +
(1.2 - 1.3) +
(0.9 - 1.6) +

(0.9 (1.5 (1.6 (0.9 (0.8 -

(1.5 - 1.4) +
(1.3 - 1.2) +
(2.1 - 2.2) +
(1.5 - 1.9) +
(0.9 - 1.3) +
(1.5 - 2.5) +
(1.3 - 1.6) +

(0.9 (2.1 (1.5 (0.9 (1.5 (1.3 (1.6 -

(2.1 - 1.2) +
(1.5 - 0.9) +
(1.6 - 2.2) +
(1.4 - 1.9) +
(1.4 - 1.3) +
(1.4 - 2.5) +
(1.4 - 1.6) +

(1.5 (1.3 (2.1 (2.1 (1.2 (1.2 (1.2 -

* (36) = 0.244

* (45) = 1/(2x59) x * (2.1 - 1.3) + (2.1 - 1.6) + (1.5 - 1.6) + (2.1 - 1.4) +
1.4) + (1.5 - 1.4) + (2.1 - 1.2) + (1.5 - 1.2) + (0.9 - 1.2) + (1.5 - 1.2) +
0.9) + (1.5 - 0.9) + (0.9 - 0.9) + (1.5 - 0.9) + (1.3 - 0.9) + (1.6 - 0.8) +
2.2) + (0.9 - 2.2) + (1.5 - 2.2) + (1.3 - 2.2) + (1.6 - 2.2) + (1.4 - 2.2) +
1.9) + (1.5 - 1.9) + (1.3 - 1.9) + (1.6 - 1.9) + (1.4 - 1.9) + (1.2 - 1.9) +
1.3) + (1.3 - 1.3) + (1.6 - 1.3) + (1.4 - 1.3) + (1.2 - 1.3) + (0.9 - 1.3) +
2.5) + (1.6 - 2.5) + (1.4 - 2.5) + (1.2 - 2.5) + (0.9 - 2.5) + (0.8 - 2.5) +
1.6) + (1.4 - 1.6) + (1.2 - 1.6) + (0.9 - 1.6) + (0.8 - 1.6) + (2.2 - 1.6)
* (45) = 0.25407

* (54) = 1/(2x56) x * (2.1 - 1.6) + (2.1 - 1.4) + (1.5 - 1.4) + (0.9 - 1.4) +
1.2) + (0.9 - 1.2) + (1.5 - 1.2) + (2.1 - 0.9) + (1.5 - 0.9) + (0.9 - 0.9) +
0.9) + (2.1 - 0.8) + (1.5 - 0.8) + (0.9 - 0.8) + (1.5 - 0.8) + (1.3 - 2.2) +
1.9) + (1.5 - 1.9) + (0.9 - 1.9) + (1.5 - 1.9) + (1.3 - 1.9) + (1.6 - 1.9) +
1.3) + (1.5 - 1.3) + (0.9 - 1.3) + (1.5 - 1.3) + (1.3 - 1.3) + (1.6 - 1.3) +
1.3) + (1.5 - 2.5) + (0.9 - 2.5) + (1.5 - 2.5) + (1.3 - 2.5) + (1.6 - 2.5) +
2.5) + (0.9 - 2.5) + (0.9 - 1.6) + (1.5 - 1.6) + (1.3 - 1.6) + (1.6 - 1.6) +
1.6) + (0.9 - 1.6) + (0.8 - 1.6)
* (54) = 0.25946

CUADRO DE RESULTADOS

h
9
18
27
36
45
54

Rango
N(h)
4.5 13.5 24
9
27
34
13.5 40.5 42
18
54
50
22.5 67.5 59
27
81
56

N(h)
206
596
1059.5
1729
2443
2718.5

h
(Z(x+h)-Z(x)) *(h)
8.5833
12.22
0.25458
17.529
16.41
0.24132
25.226
19.22
0.22881
34.58
24.4
0.244
41.407
29.98
0.25407
48.545
29.06
0.25946

GRAFICO DEL VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL

VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL
0.265
0.26

*(h)

0.255
0.25
0.245
0.24
0.235
0.23
0.225
0

16

24

32
h (m)

40

48

56

64

GRAFICO DE DISPERSION PARA EL 2DO PUNTO DE VARIOGRAMA

ANALISIS DEL PUNTO
RANGO
N DE PARES

Z (X)
2.1
2.1
1.5
2.1
1.5
0.9
1.5
0.9
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.6
1.3
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.2
0.9
1.2
0.9
0.8
0.9
0.8
2.2
0.8
2.2
1.9
2.2
1.9
1.3

Z (X+h)
0.9
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.2
1.2
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
2.2
2.2
2.2
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.3
1.3
1.3
2.5
2.5
2.5
1.6
1.6
1.6

2
9

27
34

GRAFICO DE DISPERSION PARA EL 5TO PUNTO DE VARIOGRAMA

ANALISIS DEL PUNTO
RANGO
N DE PARES

5
22.5

67.5
59

Z (X)

Z
(X+h)

Z (X)

Z
(X+h)

2.1

1.3

2.1

2.2

2.1

1.6

1.5

2.2

1.5

1.6

0.9

2.2

2.1

1.4

1.5

2.2

1.5

1.4

1.3

2.2

0.9

1.4

1.6

2.2

1.5

1.4

1.4

2.2

2.1

1.2

1.5

1.9

1.5

1.2

0.9

1.9

0.9

1.2

1.5

1.9

1.5

1.2

1.3

1.9

1.3

1.2

1.6

1.9

2.1

0.9

1.4

1.9

1.5

0.9

1.2

1.9

0.9

0.9

0.9

1.3

1.5

0.9

1.5

1.3

1.3

0.9

1.3

1.3

1.6

0.9

1.6

1.3

2.1

0.8

1.4

1.3

1.5

0.8

1.2

1.3

0.9

0.8

0.9

1.3

1.5

0.8

1.5

2.5

1.3

0.8

1.3

2.5

1.6

0.8

1.6

2.5

1.4

2.5

1.2

2.5

0.9

2.5

0.8

2.5

1.3

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.4

1.6

1.2

1.6

0.9

1.6

0.8

1.6

2.2

1.6

PROBLEMA 2.-

Calcular el variograma experimental, en las direcciones NorteSur y Este-

Oeste, para la formacin de muestreo dada en la siguiente tabla. Modelar el variograma en

una de las direcciones.

DATOS DE ENTRADA
ESTE NORTE
30
80
40
80
50
80
60
80
70
80
80
80
90
80
100
80
110
80
120
80
130
80
140
80
150
80
160
80
170
80

%
1
1
2
2
3
5
4
6
7
8
7
9
9
11
10

x
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

y
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
90
100
110
120
130
140
150

%
3
3
4
3
3
2
4
7
8
9
7
5
3
2

PLANO DE UBICACIN
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10

2
3
5
7
9
8
7
1
1
2
2
3
5
4
6
7
8
7
9
9 11 10
4
2
3
3
4
3
3
30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170
VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL EN LA DIRECCION ESTE OESTE (VARIOGRAMA A 0)

* (10) = 1/(2x14) x * (1 - 1) + (1 - 2) + (2 - 2) + (2 - 3) + (3 - 5) + (5 - 4) + (4 - 6) + (6 7) + (7 - 8) + (8 - 7) + (7 - 9) + (9 - 9) + (9 - 11) + (11 - 10) ]

* (10) = 0.8214

* (20) = 1/(2x13) x * (1 - 2) + (1 - 2) + (2 - 3) + (2 - 5) + (3 - 4) + (5 - 6) + (4 - 7) + (6 8) + (7 - 7) + (8 - 9) + (7 - 9) + (9 - 11) + (9 - 10) ]

* (20) = 1.4231

* (30) = 1/(2x12) x * (1 - 2) + (1 - 3) + (2 - 5) + (2 - 4) + (3 - 6) + (5 - 7) + (4 - 8) + (6 7) + (7 - 9) + (8 - 9) + (7 - 11) + (9 - 10) ]

* (30) = 2.9167

* (40) = 1/(2x11) x * (1 - 3) + (1 - 5) + (2 - 4) + (2 - 6) + (3 - 7) + (5 - 8) + (4 - 7) + (6 9) + (7 - 9) + (8 - 11) + (7 - 10) ]

* (40) = 4.7727

* (50) = 1/(2x10) x * (1 - 5) + (1 - 4) + (2 - 6) + (2 - 7) + (3 - 8) + (5 - 7) + (4 - 9) + (6 9) + (7 - 11) + (8 - 10) ]

* (50) = 7.4500

* (60) = 1/(2x9) x * (1 - 4) + (1 - 6) + (2 - 7) + (2 - 8) + (3 - 7) + (5 - 9) + (4 - 9) + (6 11) + (7 - 10) ]

* (60) = 10.3333

* (70) = 1/(2x8) x [ (1 - 6) + (1 - 7) + (2 - 8) + (2 - 7) + (3 - 9) + (5 - 9) + (4 - 11) + (6 10) ]

* (70) = 14.9375

* (80) = 1/(2x7) x * (1 - 7) + (1 - 8) + (2 - 7) + (2 - 9) + (3 - 9) + (5 - 11) + (4 - 10) ]

* (80) = 19.0714

* (90) = 1/(2x6) x * (1 - 8) + (1 - 7) + (2 - 9) + (2 - 9) + (3 - 11) + (5 - 10) ]

* (90) = 22.6667

CUADRO DE RESULTADOS
h

N(h)

10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90

14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6

[Z(x+h)Z(x)]^2
23
37
70
105
149
186
239
267
272

Y*(h) 0
0.8214
1.4231
2.9167
4.7727
7.4500
10.3333
14.9375
19.0714
22.6667

VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL A 0
25.00

Y*(h) 0

20.00
15.00
10.00
5.00
0.00
0

20

40

60

80

100

h (m)

VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL EN LA DIRECCION NORTE - SUR (VARIOGRAMA A 90)

* (10) = 1/(2x14) x * (3 - 2) + (5 - 3) + (7 - 5) + (9 - 7) + (8 - 9) + (7 - 8) + (6 - 7) + (4 6) + (2 - 4) + (3 - 2) + (3 - 3) + (4 - 3) + (3 - 4) + (3 - 3) ]
* (10) = 0.9643

* (20) = 1/(2x13) x * (5 - 2) + (7 - 3) + (9 - 5) + (8 - 7) + (7 - 9) + (6 - 8) + (4 - 7) + (2 6) + (3 - 4) + (3 - 2) + (4 - 3) + (3 - 3) + (3 - 4) ]
* (20) = 3.0385

* (30) = 1/(2x12) x * (7 - 2) + (9 - 3) + (8 - 5) + (7 - 7) + (6 - 9) + (4 - 8) + (2 - 7) + (3 6) + (3 - 4) + (4 - 2) + (3 - 3) + (3 - 3) ]
* (30) = 5.5833

* (40) = 1/(2x11) x [ (9 - 2) + (8 - 3) + (7 - 5) + (6 - 7) + (4 - 9) + (2 - 8) + (3 - 7) + (3 6) + (4 - 4) + (3 - 2) + (3 - 3) ]
* (40) = 7.5455

* (50) = 1/(2x10) x * (8 - 2) + (7 - 3) + (6 - 5) + (4 - 7) + (2 - 9) + (3 - 8) + (3 - 7) + (4 6) + (3 - 4) + (3 - 2) ]
* (50) = 7.9000

* (60) = 1/(2x9) x * (7 - 2) + (6 - 3) + (4 - 5) + (2 - 7) + (3 - 9) + (3 - 8) + (4 - 7) + (3 - 6)
+ (3 - 4) ]
* (60) = 7.7778

* (70) = 1/(2x8) x * (6 - 2) + (4 - 3) + (2 - 5) + (3 - 7) + (3 - 9) + (4 - 8) + (3 - 7) + (3 6) ]
* (70) = 7.4375

* (80) = 1/(2x7) x * (4 - 2) + (2 - 3) + (3 - 5) + (3 - 7) + (4 - 9) + (3 - 8) + (3 - 7) ]

* (80) = 6.5000

CUADRO DE RESULTADOS
h

N(h)

10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90

14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6

[Z(x+h)Z(x)]^2
27
79
134
166
158
140
119
91
74

Y*(h) 90
0.9643
3.0385
5.5833
7.5455
7.9000
7.7778
7.4375
6.5000
6.1667

VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL A 90

VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL A 90
9.00
8.00
7.00
Y*(h) 90

6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
0.00
0

20

40

60
h (m)

MODELAMIENTO DEL VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL A 90

80

100

PARAMETROS
C0=

MODELAMIENTO:

C1=
a=
S

10
53
8

*(h)

MODELO ESFERICO

10

0.9643

0.79660391

20

3.0385

3.39169919

30
40
50
60

5.5833
7.5455
7.9000
7.7778

5.58377721
7.17132935
7.95284698
8

70

7.4375

80

6.5000

MODELO ESFERICO

3 h 1 h

2 a 2 a3
s

si

h a

si

h a

MODELAMIENTO DEL VARIOGRAMA

EXPERIMENTAL
9.0000
8.0000
7.0000
*(h)

6.0000
5.0000
4.0000

*(h)

3.0000

ESFERICO

2.0000
1.0000
0.0000
0

20

40

60
h (m)

80

100

PROBLEMA N 03.- Los siguientes datos en % corresponden a un muestreo efectuado en

un yacimiento de salitre, cuya malla empleada fue de 5 x 5 metros.

70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0

10

22
28
21

22
25
18

19

20
18
20

15
16

16
15
14
19

15

24
20
19
13
16

20

18
21
21
15
14

25

30

16
18
20
23
19

17
13
13

10

17
13
12
11

35

12
12
10

40

45

11

9
14
17
16
18
19
22

11
10
13
18

50

55

60

65

70

VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL EN LA DIRECCION ESTE OESTE (VARIOGRAMA A 0)

* (5) = 1/(2x34) x * (22 - 22) + (22 - 19) + (16 - 17) + (28 - 25) + (18 - 18) + (18 - 13) + (11 9) + (21 - 18) + (24 - 21) + (21 - 20) + (20 - 13) + (16 - 20) + (20 - 21) + (21 - 23) + (12 11) + (11 - 17) + (20 - 15) + (15 - 15) + (15 - 19) + (19 - 15) + (15 - 19) + (19 - 17) + (17 12) + (18 - 16) + (16 - 14) + (14 - 13) + (13 - 14) + (13 - 10) + (10 - 10) + (10 - 18) + (19 16) + (10 - 12) + (13 - 19) + (18 - 22) ]
* (5) = 6.235294

* (10) = 1/(2x27) x * (22 - 22) + (22 - 19) + (16 - 17) + (28 - 25) + (18 - 18) + (18 - 13) + (11 9) + (21 - 18) + (24 - 21) + (21 - 20) + (20 - 13) + (16 - 20) + (20 - 21) + (21 - 23) + (12 11) + (11 - 17) + (20 - 15) + (15 - 15) + (15 - 19) + (19 - 15) + (15 - 19) + (19 - 17) + (17 12) + (18 - 16) + (16 - 14) + (14 - 13) + (13 - 14) + (13 - 10) + (10 - 10) + (10 - 18) + (19 16) + (10 - 12) + (13 - 19) + (18 - 22) ]
* (10) =11.66667

* (15) = 1/(2x28) x * (19 - 22) + (13 - 18) + (11 - 13) + (24 - 18) + (20 - 24) + (13 - 21) +
(21 - 16) + (23 - 20) + (12 - 23) + (17 - 12) + (15 - 20) + (19 - 15) + (15 - 15) + (19 - 19) +
(17 - 15) + (12 - 19) + (16 - 12) + (14 - 18) + (13 - 16) + (14 - 14) + (13 - 14) + (10 - 13) +
(18 - 10) + (19 - 20) + (10 - 16) + (13 - 12) + (18 - 11) ]
* (15) = 16.60714

* (20) = 1/(2x23) x * (16 - 19) + (18 - 25) + (11 - 18) + (9 - 13) + (24 - 21) + (21 - 18) + (13 24) + (14 - 13) + (23 - 16) + (12 - 21) + (11 - 23) + (19 - 20) + (15 - 15) + (19 - 15) + (17 19) + (12 - 15) + (16 - 17) + (13 - 18) + (14 - 16) + (13 - 13) + (10 - 14) + (18 - 13) + (16 20) + (10 - 19) + (12 - 16) + (13 - 10) + (19 - 12) + (22 - 11) ]
* (20) = 18.13043

* (25) = 1/(2x21) x * (16 - 22) + (17 - 19) + (18 - 28) + (18 - 25) + (11 - 18) + (9 - 18) + (21 21) + (20 - 18) + (14 - 20) + (12 - 20) + (11 - 21) + (17 - 23) + (15 - 20) + (19 - 15) + (17 15) + (12 - 19) + (16 - 19) + (14 - 18) + (13 - 14) + (10 - 13) + (10 - 14) + (12 - 19) + (19 10) ]
* (25) = 17.80952

* (30) = 1/(2x16) x * (16 - 22) + (17 - 22) + (18 - 28) + (13 - 25) + (9 - 18) + (20 - 21) + (13 18) + (14 - 21) + (12 - 16) + (11 - 20) + (17 - 21) + (19 - 20) + (17 - 15) + (12 - 15) + (16 15) + (13 - 16) + (10 - 14) + (10 - 13) + (18 - 14) ]
* (30) = 21.4375

CUADRO DE RESULTADOS

N(h)

[Z(x+h)-Z(x)]

Y*(h) 0

5
10
15
20
25
30

34
27
28
23
21
16

424
630
930
834
748
686

6.235294
11.66667
16.60714
18.13043
17.80952
21.4375

GRAFICO DEL VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL A 0

VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL A 0
25

Y*(h) 0

20
15
10
5
0
0

10

15

20
h (m)

25

30

35

40

VARIOGRAMA EXPERIMENTAL EN LA DIRECCION NORTE - SUR (VARIOGRAMA A 90)

N(h)

[Z(x+h)-Z(x)]

Y*(h) 90

5
10
15
20
25
30

37
30
21
18
11
7

441
571
770
622
394
287

5.959459
9.516667
18.33333
17.27778
17.90909
20.5

CALCULO DEL VARIOGRAMA OMNIDIRECCIONAL

Y*(h) 0

Y*(h) 90

Y*(h) omni

10
20
30
40
50
60
70

6.2353
11.6667
16.6071
18.1304
17.8095
21.4375
23.6250

5.9595
9.5167
18.3333
17.2778
17.9091
20.5000
18.0000

6.0915
10.5351
17.3469
17.7561
17.8438
21.1522
23.0000

VARIOGRAMA OMNIDIRECCIONAL
25.0

20.0

Y*(h)

15.0

10.0

5.0

0.0
0

10

15

20
h (m)

25

30

35

40

MODELAMIENTO DEL VARIOGRAMA OMNIDIRECCIONAL

MODELO ESFERICO:

3 h 1 h

2 a 2 a3
s

si

si

h a

h a

MODELAMIENTO:
h

Y*(h) omni

ESFERICO

5
10
15
20
25
30
35

6.091549296
10.53508772
17.34693878
17.75609756
17.84375
21.15217391
23

6.307094266
11.88532556
16.0058309
17.93974733
18
18
18

PARAMETROS
C0=

C1=

18

a=

21

18

MODELAMIENTO DEL VARIOGRAMA

OMNIDIRECCIONAL
25.0

Y*(h)

20.0
15.0
Y*(h) omni

10.0

ESFERICO

5.0
0.0
0

10

15

20
h (m)

25

30

35

40