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  • 4 - Acoustic Diagnostic Principle

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    ferdincanin
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    This document describes a vibro-acoustic diagnostic technique for online tap changers (OLTCs) used in power transformers. It presents graphs of acoustic and current signatures during OLTC operations that can be analyzed to identify issues. The portable diagnostic system is easy for maintenance crews to use and provides two levels of analysis - an initial on-site diagnosis and a more in-depth analysis. Field reports are generated and the system can detect a variety of common OLTC malfunctions from the signature analysis.

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    This document describes a vibro-acoustic diagnostic technique for online tap changers (OLTCs) used in power transformers. It presents graphs of acoustic and current signatures during OLTC operations that can be analyzed to identify issues. The portable diagnostic system is easy for maintenance crews to use and provides two levels of analysis - an initial on-site diagnosis and a more in-depth analysis. Field reports are generated and the system can detect a variety of common OLTC malfunctions from the signature analysis.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Скачайте в формате PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    13 просмотров8 страниц

    4 - Acoustic Diagnostic Principle

    Загружено:

    ferdincanin
    This document describes a vibro-acoustic diagnostic technique for online tap changers (OLTCs) used in power transformers. It presents graphs of acoustic and current signatures during OLTC operations that can be analyzed to identify issues. The portable diagnostic system is easy for maintenance crews to use and provides two levels of analysis - an initial on-site diagnosis and a more in-depth analysis. Field reports are generated and the system can detect a variety of common OLTC malfunctions from the signature analysis.

    Авторское право:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Скачайте в формате PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    из 8

    Une division dHydro-Qubec

    OLTC VIBRO-ACOUSTIC
    DIAGNOSTIC PRINCIPLE
    Marc FOATA

    On-line Measurement

    Accelerometer

    Current sensor

    Acoustic Signature
    80.0
    60.0

    Enveloppe

    40.0

    Brute

    Acoustic
    Signal

    20.0
    0.0
    -20.0
    -40.0
    -60.0
    -80.0
    3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24

    25.0
    Enveloppe

    20.0

    Brute

    15.0

    Motor
    Current

    10.0
    5.0
    0.0
    -5.0
    1.00

    1.10

    1.20

    1.30

    1.40

    1.50

    1.60

    1.70

    1.80

    1.90

    2.00

    Interpretation of signatures
    Changeover
    Diverter

    Startup

    Selector

    Contactor

    Courant Moteur
    Acoustique Basses-Frquences
    Acoustique Hautes-Frquences

    30.0
    25.0

    Brake

    20.0

    Diverter

    15.0

    Postoperation

    10.0
    5.0
    0.0
    0.00

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    5.00

    6.00

    7.00

    8.00

    9.00

    10.00

    11.00

    Portable System Features

    Simple interface to carry out the measurement: The


    measurements will be integrated in the regular
    duties of the maintenance crews

    Completely configurable: The software easily


    adapts to new types of OLTC and the analysis
    suitable to each model can be programmed without
    recoding.

    Two levels of diagnostic:


    z

    A first level of diagnostic is immediately available on location to


    the maintenance crew
    A second in-depth diagnostic can also be applied as required by
    a trained technician or engineer using a more elaborate set of
    tools.
    5

    Field Report

    List of OLTC malfunctions

    Brake Failure
    Contact wear
    Human errors
    Arcing in diverter
    Arcing in selector
    Misalignment

    Drive mechanism wear


    Mechanical failure
    Insulation (tracking)
    Synchronism
    Coking

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