0 оценок0% нашли этот документ полезным (0 голосов)
18 просмотров9 страниц
This document outlines the steps for preparing molded suppositories: 1) melting the base, 2) incorporating any required medicaments, 3) pouring the mixture into molds, 4) allowing the mixture to cool and congeal, and 5) removing the suppositories from the molds. Common bases include cocoa butter, glycerinated gelatin, and polyethylene glycol. Molds are usually made from stainless steel, aluminum, brass or plastic. For some bases like glycerinated gelatin, a thin layer of mineral oil is needed as a mold lubricant.
This document outlines the steps for preparing molded suppositories: 1) melting the base, 2) incorporating any required medicaments, 3) pouring the mixture into molds, 4) allowing the mixture to cool and congeal, and 5) removing the suppositories from the molds. Common bases include cocoa butter, glycerinated gelatin, and polyethylene glycol. Molds are usually made from stainless steel, aluminum, brass or plastic. For some bases like glycerinated gelatin, a thin layer of mineral oil is needed as a mold lubricant.
This document outlines the steps for preparing molded suppositories: 1) melting the base, 2) incorporating any required medicaments, 3) pouring the mixture into molds, 4) allowing the mixture to cool and congeal, and 5) removing the suppositories from the molds. Common bases include cocoa butter, glycerinated gelatin, and polyethylene glycol. Molds are usually made from stainless steel, aluminum, brass or plastic. For some bases like glycerinated gelatin, a thin layer of mineral oil is needed as a mold lubricant.
Steps: Melting the base Incorporating required medicaments Pouring into molds Allowing to cool and congeal Removing from mold
- Cocoa Butter, Glycerinated gelatin,
Polyethylene Glycol
- Molds are commonly made out of Stainless
steel, Aluminum, Brass or Plastic
Seldom necessary for bases such as Coca butter
and Polyethylene Glycol For Glycerinated gelatin, thin layer of mineral oil is necessary NO material Irritating to mucous membrane should be used as mold lubricant
Preparation of molded suppositories from
base alone 2. After removal from mold, weighed and the total weight and average for each is recorded For volume: 1. Carefully melted in a calibrated beaker 2. Volume of melt is determined for total number and average for each suppository 1.
Total volume of mold Volume of drug
substance = Volume of base required
Because bases are solid at room temperature,
volume of base may be converted to weight from the density of material
Weigh the active ingredient for a single
suppository 2. Dissolve with a portion of melted base insufficient to fill one cavity of mold 3. Add additional melted base to the cavity to fill it completely 4. Allow to congeal and harden 5. Remove from mold and weigh Weight of suppository Weight of active ingredients = Weight of base x Number of supp. 1.
Place all required medicaments for the total
number of suppositories (including one extra) in a calibrated beaker Add a portion of melted and incorporate drug substance Add sufficient melted base to reach the required volume of mixture on the original calibration of the volume of mold