Guys, use these as your source, nasa library tong mga to. Mejo lumang book.

Oral Comunication Skills by Sellnow(2003)

And Campbell, LC(2006)

1.

IDeas of comm accdg to kincaid and Schramm

-not all comm. Have to be human comm.
-not all participants have to be present at a given time
-it can take place over a large distances of space and time
-not all comm.takes place in words

2. Values of effective comm

According to Maslog(1988)- comm.in its most basic sense is the cement that holds society together
Estrin and Elliot(1990)- noted that(communication) satisfy needs -people want to be heard, appreciated, and to be wanted
-to accomplish tasks and achieve goal
-thus people want to feel good about themselves
3.Types of noise (6)
4.Components of comm process
5.Characteristics of meaning.
a)phonological meaning how the words was pronounced
b.)semantic- understanding the complete thought of the word
-meaning of the language deals with the way signs relate
to things,specially with the meaning of words,phrase,or expressions
c)syntactic focuses on the form of language,its rules and patterns
sentence

-how meaning resides on the structure of the

d)pragmatic-resides in the practical usage of words in the situation at hand

6.Know the nature of glossophobia (nature, etymology, charac of persons having glosso.., factors, symptoms)
Glossophobia-fear of public speaking
Greek words glossa-tongue and phobus-fear/dread

Communication apprehension-a fear or anxiety associated with real or anticipated communication with others
(McCroskey,1977)
4types
traitlike
Audience-based
Situational
Context-based
7. factors that will help reduce glossophobia.

a)systemic desensitization focuses on relaxation&visualization

a three-step process that trains the speaker to relax and maintain relaxation
b)cognitive restructuring- involves discussion with a trained therapist,how each belief is irrational along with some anxiety
coping techniques
c)skills training-refers to techniques that are intended to improve specific behavior such as organization,topic selection, nonverbal delivery tips, keeping your hands out of your pockets.
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