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This document contains an outline for a research study on soil-transmitted helminth infections among preschool children in Bawing. The study aims to determine the prevalence and intensity of helminth infection, as well as the species of helminths infecting the children. Chapter 1 introduces the problem, significance of the study, and conceptual framework. Chapter 2 reviews related literature on soil-transmitted helminths, diagnosis procedures, the Badjao tribal community, and measures of prevalence and intensity. Chapter 3 describes the research methodology, including the design, setting, sampling, instruments, and data analysis plan. Chapters 4 and 5 will present results, findings, conclusions, and recommendations.
This document contains an outline for a research study on soil-transmitted helminth infections among preschool children in Bawing. The study aims to determine the prevalence and intensity of helminth infection, as well as the species of helminths infecting the children. Chapter 1 introduces the problem, significance of the study, and conceptual framework. Chapter 2 reviews related literature on soil-transmitted helminths, diagnosis procedures, the Badjao tribal community, and measures of prevalence and intensity. Chapter 3 describes the research methodology, including the design, setting, sampling, instruments, and data analysis plan. Chapters 4 and 5 will present results, findings, conclusions, and recommendations.
This document contains an outline for a research study on soil-transmitted helminth infections among preschool children in Bawing. The study aims to determine the prevalence and intensity of helminth infection, as well as the species of helminths infecting the children. Chapter 1 introduces the problem, significance of the study, and conceptual framework. Chapter 2 reviews related literature on soil-transmitted helminths, diagnosis procedures, the Badjao tribal community, and measures of prevalence and intensity. Chapter 3 describes the research methodology, including the design, setting, sampling, instruments, and data analysis plan. Chapters 4 and 5 will present results, findings, conclusions, and recommendations.
Abstract ...... ii Chapter 1: The Problem and Its Setting ............. 1 Introduction ..... 1 Statement of the Problem .... 2 Significance of the Study .... 3 Conceptual Framework ... 4 Scope and Limitation .. 6 Definition of Terms .... 6 Hypothesis .. 7 Chapter 2: Review of Related Literature and Studies......... 8 Soil transmitted helminths .. 8 Procedures to diagnose helminthiasis .... 10 Badjao and the Tribal Community . 11 Measures of Prevalence ...... 13 Measures of Intensity of Helminth Infection .. 14 Review of Related Studies .. 15 Synthesis . 17 Chapter 3: Methodology ..... 19 Research Design .. 19 Research Setting .. 21
Population and Sampling Design .... 21
Research Instruments ... 23 Research equipment ... 23 Research tools .... 24 Data gathering procedure . 25 Data Quantification and Analysis .... 27 Chapter 4: Presentation, Analysis and Interpretation of data. 28 Age and Gender of the study population. 28 Prevalence of Helminth infection 29 Intensity of Helminth infection 30 Species of Helminth Infecting Preschool Children ................................................ 32 Chapter 5: Summary, Findings, Conclusion and Recommendation 33 Summary.. 33 Findings of the Study .. 34 Conclusion... 35 Recommendation. 36 Bibliography . 37 Appendices .... 43 Curriculum Vitae ..... 51
List of Figures FIGURE
PAGE
Conceptual Paradigm .. 5
Research Design . 20
Sampling Chart ... 22
List of Tables TABLE
PAGE
Age and Gender of the Participants 28
Prevalence of Soil Transmitted Helminth Infection ... 29
Infection intensity profile for STH among preschool children in Bawing . 30
List of Appendices APPENDIX
PAGE
Letter of Permission to the Barangay Captain ... 44
Letter of Permission to the School Administrator . 45
Consent Letter .... 46
Helminth Identification Chart 47
Helminth Tally Sheet.. 49
Thresholds for intensity of infection by STH species 50