Scholar-Sheet-1

(Batch 2017)
Chapter: Magnetic Effect of Electric Current-Hints & Solutions

PHYSICS
1.

dB

0 I dl sin
4
r2

dB
2.

107 5 0.01 sin 45

3.54 109 T .

a OT QT cot 45 10 / 2 1 5cm 5 102 m

1 45 2 , I 10 A
Then B '

0 I
10
sin 1 sin 2 107
sin 45 sin 45 2.83 10 5 T .
4 a
5 102

B 4 B ' 4 2.83 10 5 1.13 10 4 T .

3.

B1

0 I
0 I
a
sin

sin

1
1

4 b
2 4 b a 2 b2

B2

0 I
I
b
sin 2 sin 0
1

4 b
2 4 a a 2 b2

(a)
(b)
(c)

5.

6.

(a)

1 1
1

2
a b2
a b

a b

b a

a b
a 2 b2 0 I

a b a 2 b2

ab 4 ab
ab

0 I dl r
B
0
4 r 3
B

or

4.

I
I
0 I
a
b
1 0
1 0
2
2
2
2
4 b a b
4 a a b
4

0 I
4

0 I 0 I 4 107 12

1.9 104 T
2
4 r
4 r
4 2 10
When the wire is in the form shown in figure (a) & (b), the magnetic field induction at O will remain same in
magnitude (= 1.9 104 T) but its direction will be normal to the plane of paper directed outwards.
B

0 2 nI 107 2 100 1

2 104 6.28 104 T

4
r
0.10
T

2 r 2 5.3 1011

1.528 1016 s
v
2.18 106

charge e
1.6 1019

1.05 103 A
time
T 1.528 1016

0 2I 107 2 1.048 103

12.4 T
4 r
5.3 1011

(b)

Page # 1

2014 vidyamandir Classes Pvt. Ltd.

Scholar-Sheet-1
(Batch 2017)
Chapter: Magnetic Effect of Electric Current-Hints & Solutions

PHYSICS

0 I
I

n 0 0
n
B BSR BRQ BQP BPS 0
4 R1
4 R2

7.

I 1
1
I 1
1
B 0 n 0 upwards
4 R1 R2
4 R1 R2

8.

2I
2 I
I
I 1
B BCG BDEF 0
n 0
n 0 1 n 0 1 upwards
4 r
4 r
2r
2r

9.

Case (i), B

0 2nI
22 120 3

107 2
1.26 103 T
4
r
7
0.18
2

120 3 0.18

2nIa 2
22
B 0
107 2
4.4 104 T
3/ 2
3/ 2
2
2
2
2
Case (ii),
4 a x
7 0.18 0.18

I
I
9 3.14
7

9.42 106 tesla

10. B 0 0 10
4 r
4 r 3
0.1
3
44
7
7 cm
m
11. (a)
2 r 44 or r
2
100
2 I
22 10
B 0
107 2 100 9.0 10 5 T
4 r
7 7
L 11
11
I 10 A, a cm
m, 1 45 and 2 45
2 2
200

B 4
(b)
12.

0 I
10
1
1
5

sin 45 sin 45 4 107

10.3 10 T
4 a
11/
200

2 2

Thus the magnetic field due to a square will be more than that due to a circle of same perimeter.

B1

0 I
I
5
10 5 T
sin 90 sin 0 0 107
4 r
4 r
5 10 2

B2

0 I
I
5
10 5 T
sin 90 sin 0 0 107
4 r
4 r
5 102

B B1 B2 10 5 10 5 2 10 5 T .

13.

B B1 B2

14.

B0

0 I 0 I 0 I 1
1

4 R1 4 R2
4 R1 R2

0 2 I
4 R

2rn 2R or r
B

R
n

0 2nI 0 2nI
2I 2

0
n n 2 B0 .
4 r
4 R / n 4 R

Page # 2

2014 vidyamandir Classes Pvt. Ltd.

Scholar-Sheet-1
(Batch 2017)
Chapter: Magnetic Effect of Electric Current-Hints & Solutions

PHYSICS
15.

0 I
sin 1 sin 2
4 a

1 45 and 2 0

16.

0 I
I 1
2 0 I
sin 45 sin 0 0
.
4 a
4 a
8
a
2

B1

0 2I R 2
0 I R2

4 R 2 R 2 3/ 2 2 2 R 2 3/ 2

B2

0 I R 2

2 R2 R

B B1 B2

17.

2 3/ 2

0 I R 2

2 2R3

0 I R

2 2 R2

3/ 2

3/ 2

0 I R

2 2R 2

3/ 2

0 I R
I
0 .
3
2 2R
2 2R

0 I R 2

B1

2 x2 R2

B2

3/ 2

0 I R2

2 x2 R2

3/ 2

B B12 B22 2 B1 2

0 I R 2

2 x2 R2

3/ 2

0 I R2

2 x2 R2

3/ 2

0 I dl sin 107 5 10 2 sin 45

8.8 1010 T
2
4
r2
2

18.

dB

19.

20.

B1 B3

0 I
2I
sin 90 sin 90 0
cos cos 0 2 I 2cos 0 I 2a 2
4 b / 2
4 b
4 b
b
a b

B2 B4

0 I
2I
sin 90 sin 90 0
cos cos 0 2 I 2 cos 0 I 2b 2
4 a / 2
4 a
4 a
a a b

0 2 I
4 r

B B1 B2 B3 B4

Page # 3

a b a b 0

2
2 b
a b a
a b

2
2
a b 0 2 I a b

ab
a 2 b2 b a

2I

2014 vidyamandir Classes Pvt. Ltd.

Scholar-Sheet-1
(Batch 2017)
Chapter: Magnetic Effect of Electric Current-Hints & Solutions

PHYSICS
21.

22.

2I
B 0
k,
4 r

1 1
1 1

1 1 1 1 1

B 0 2 1 .... k 0 1 ...... k ...... k

2 4 16
4
1 2 4 8 16

2 8

4
0 1 1 1 0 2 0 4k
107 k 1.33 107 k

k
k
k

3
2 1 1
2 1 1 2 3
4 3

4
4

1
2 r or r 0.25 m; I = 5A
2
4

0 2 I
107 2 5

4 104 T
4 r ' 0.01 0.25

0 2I 107 2 5

1.256 105 T
4 r
0.25

23. (i)

(ii)

7
0 2nI 10 2 22 / 7 250 7

2.2 102 T
4 r
0.12

0
2Ia 2
4 4 a 2 x 2

3/ 2

107 2 22 / 7 250 7 0.1/ 2

2

2 3/ 2

1.25 103 T

0.12 0.12

0 i dl sin 90 0 i
i 3r

dl 0 2

2
2
4
r
4 r
4 r 2

24.

25.

B B1 B2

26.

B0 BCG BDEF

27.

BO BCD BDEF BFG ;

BCD BFG
BDEF

0 I 1 1

4 r1 r2 upwards.
0 2 I 0 2 I 0 I 1

1
4 r 4 r
2r

0 I
I
sin 90 sin 0 0 ;
4 R
4 R

I I I I 1
1 2
0 I
; So, B0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
4 R 4 R 4 R 4 R
4R
4 R

28.

1 1
1
5 I
0 I
B 0 I 0
4 r 2r 3r
24 r
4 r

29.

I 10
0 I 2

2 0 2 0.

4 5

4 5

Page # 4

2014 vidyamandir Classes Pvt. Ltd.