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X-ray: The beginning

X-Rays founded in 1895 by


Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen

Godfrey N. Hounsfield with CT


machine

CT: The beginning

CT founded in 1970 by Sir Godfrey


Hounsfield
Engineer with EMI, LTD.
first applications were in neuroradiology

Coronal L-spine

Computed tomography
:
,
, film

:
film ,
computer

CT scanner
Modern CT scanner

Computed tomography

Feet first

Head first

Computed tomography

CT Scan

Computed tomography

Computed tomography

. ? (,
, )
,

CT


CT

4 iv

CT

(, )



Brain CT

Computed tomography

Computed tomography

Computed tomography

Computed tomography

Unit controls:
7mm

Computed tomography

Computed tomography

Computed tomography

Computed tomography

Unit controls



3mm

Computed tomography

Bone
window

Soft-tissue
window

X

360
(
)

Image

(pixel)
CT : 0 ,
=
=

1000

-1000

Control console

Set scan parameters


kVp, mA, scan time,
reconstruction filter, etc.

Review and archive images

Density information

CT computer

pixels
,
pixel
,
pixel (
pixel
)

CT image quality

CT iv Contrast

CT

CT

MasterCut
Panoramic View

MIP

4D-Angio


CT

CT

&
Ca

78
30 x 1


, , , ,

25 /1, 102 /min, 85/45 mm


Hg

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, .

Ca

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