Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Medical Advances
1940: discovery of Penicillin
1942: development of a bivalent vaccine
for Influenza
1942- development of chemical
derivatives of mustard gas to treat different
forms of cancers
1943: discovery of the antibiotic
streptomycin by Selman Waksman
(treatment for TB)
1949: Establishment of Nuremburg code
Grace Herman
Saw a vision of the future of Occupational Therapy
Wider in scope and more intensive
Therapist must change with the times
The rating of Occupational Therapy as a profession should be of
concern
Written record of analysis is important
The future depends upon
needs of the social group
contributions from allied fields
the amount of drive within therapists
Berta Bobath
- Physiotherapist with Karl Bobath
- Developed neurodevelopmental
treatment
- Their treatment protocols still in
use today
- Controversy over lack of
evidence of effectiveness
Sidney Licht
- Trained as a physician in NYC and as a psychiatrist under William
Bierman
- Psychiatrist- practiced at Veterans Administration Hospitals
- 1957- ended his practice to write and teach
- Teacher at Rehabilitation Medicine Service at the Miami VA Hospital
- Editor of Physical Medicine Library
- Author of Occupational Therapy: Principles and Practice (1950,1957)
- co-author William Rush Dunton (psychiatrist)
- Editor of first OT Journal (Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation
American Journal of Physical Medicine)
- Organizer of The International Rehabilitation Medicine Association
(IRMA)
References
Milton Y, Logothetis A (2013). An occupational therapy practice initiative using the Bobath Concept: a collaborative partnership with higher
education. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 76(10), 452455. http://ezproxy.twu.edu:2079/10.4276/030802213X13807217284224
Snow, J. & Harris, N. (1949). Occupational Therapy And Physiotherapy. The British Medical Journal, 1(4603), 548. http://ezproxy.twu.edu:
2095/pmc/articles/PMC2052154/?page=1
Steglich, R. (1948). Principles of Occupational Therapy. The American Journal of Nursing, 48(3), 210. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3457707
Willard, H. (2014). A Contextual History of Occupational Therapy. In Willard & Spackman's occupational therapy (12th ed., pp. 19-20).
Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Hannoun, C. (2012). The evolving history of influenza viruses and influenza vaccines. Expert Review of Vaccines, 1085-1094.
Radomski, M. (2008). Occupational therapy for physical dysfunction (6th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Flax, H. (1979). Sidney Licht, M.D., a man of many seasons. American Journal of Physical Medicine, 58(6), 273-7.
http://www2.uah.es/farmamol/The%20Pharmaceutical%20Century/Ch3.html
Medical Advances Timeline. (n.d.). Retrieved September 28, 2014, from http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0932661.html
References
Bobath, B. (1948). The importance of the reduction of muscle tone and the control of mass reflex action in the treatment of
spasticity. Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation. 27(5), 371-383.
https://twu.illiad.oclc.org/illiad/illiad.dll?Action=10&Form=75&Value=135356
Dudrick, R. (2013). American culture in the 1940s. Retrieved from
http://www.lifepaths360.com/index.php/american-culture-in-the-1940s-460/
Herman, G. (n.d.). The Future of Occupational Therapy. American Journal of Physical Medicine, 19(2), 129-132.
Hussey, S., & Chafee, B. (2007). Looking Back: A History of Occupational Therapy. In Introduction to occupational therapy (4th
ed., p. 19). St. Louis, Mo.: Elsevier Mosby.
Major West, W L, AMSC, USAR. (2009). Professional services of occupational therapists: World war II. Retrieved from
http://history.amedd.army.mil/corps/medical_spec/chapterix.html