Ideas of "the" Enlightenment(s) appeared more as a conversation
and discussion than a discourse or lecture. They asked certain similar questions, but one can hardly find any "universal" agreements. What I found most interesting in last week's readings centered on the roundabout discussion of human identity. They discussed what is best for humanity, but each author held certain presuppositions left mostly un-discussed. Is Enlightenment thinking guilty of patricide? Yamamoto. Rather than defacing the monuments, we might add to that collection by relying upon them. T.S. Eliot as presented by Sales in line with Hamann. We must note Barhdt's communal authority quote on 104. But what came first, the individual or the community? Fichte: Thou art no god, O prince. Hume comes almost in support of Hutcheson (275-80) on 202 final line and elsewhere in the piece, also in "Of Luxury" (495-6). Smith argues that there is "no self without society and other" Edwards. Even self-criticism roots itself in the other. Contra Barhdt. Furgeson (380-2) no static "human nature." It must be understood as if in process: legitimates custom/tradition. Sales disagrees with historical optimism, and challenges the "progressive" model. Manzer takes the progress not as part of human nature, but as a tool used by humanity. Wollstonecraft (618-29) shoves a steel-toe boot so far up Rousseau's anatomy.