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Lavon Malachi
Fall 2014
Lander University
SPED 429 Clinical
Dr. Dava OConnor
Contextual Factors
A. Classroom Factors
When the students enter the classroom, they all know to come in, sit their things down at
their desks and wait for further instructions. It doesnt always work out like that, but its
expected when handling a group of maturing middle school students. Once they have entered the
classroom and sat down calmly and quietly, they will be handed their morning activity for the
day. Depending on the time of day and which period were in they will have different daily
activities and instructions. Even though theyre taught by different teachers, theyre all on the
same grade level and receive the same information when taught. The Enrichment period is set
aside to go over any work they are having trouble with or need assistance with in any subject. If
there isnt anything to go over, we practice reading and writing to make sure the children are
alright, comfortable and confident with their reading and writing. The students have free range of
the room whenever were in down time so make the classroom comfortable and reassuring to
them. Its our home away from home and we all value that aspect. They understand that they
are still to be respectful and abide by the school rules while theyre able to relax and do anything
age and school appropriate/approved. There are procedures for when were walking in the
hallways, whether if its just going to the bathroom, computer lab or cafeteria. They may stray
away from these procedures and rules at times, but when corrected, they fix themselves
accordingly.
B. Student Characteristics
In the classroom I serve, there are fourteen students that share common disabilities. They vary
from Specific Learning Disabilities and Other Health Impairment. Only one student has is
hearing impaired and is categorized with her other peers as Other Health Impairment. The
classroom is male dominant with ten male students and four female students.
The class is very warm and inviting to all. Theres carpet on the floor, which Im not used to
seeing in most classrooms Ive been in. There are posters and papers up on the walls that theyve
been doing all year and as they start and finish new posters, theyre hung up around the room so
that students can look back and reflect on them if they are stuck at a crossroad when theyre
working. The classroom rules (social contract) and expected classroom behaviors (good
character chart) are also hung up near the front of the room so all the students can see what they
came up and signed, along with Mrs. Latham. An interesting thing I notice when I first walked
into the classroom to meet Mrs. Latham and my clinical students was the tree of growing
vocabulary she made for the wall. This years goal is to complete the thousand word/vocabulary
challenge, which I thought was pretty neat for the students to do. Its arranged so that there are
four groups with three to four students in each group. Theres a point system the students go by,
in an effort to control behavioral problems, that allows them to obtain a certain amount of points
in each group so that on Fridays they will be rewarded with a prize out of the black chest. (i.e.
candy, games, stickers, pencils & pens, etc.)
There are computers in the classroom at the students disposal whenever theyre looking up
information for a project or something theyre working on in the classroom. The promethean
board is in the classroom but works whenever its in a good mood. There are also school iPad
carts that can be checked out from the library and used in the classroom for the students as well.
When I set down and think of lessons I have to construct for my students, I have to consider their
academic level, whether or not theyll be able to do the work I want them to do with the
maximum potential of retention possible, each childs disability and personality as well as how
they cooperate with others. I try to incorporate other academic areas in lessons as much as I can
to cater to universal design of learning for my students so that every child learns something out
of the lesson. The students backgrounds also have to be considered, whether it be cultural or
demographical. I wouldnt want to offend any of my students by things I say or how I approach
my lessons.
Student
Age
Gender
Race/Ethnicity
12
Male
12
Male
12
Male
13
Male
12
Female
African
American
African
American
African
American
African
American
Hispanic
12
Male
Caucasian
12
Male
Caucasian
12
Female
Caucasian
13
Male
Caucasian
13
Male
14
Male
13
Male
African
American
African
American
Hispanic
13
Female
Hispanic
Achievement and
development
ELA: 181/179
Math: 208/205
ELA: 158/157
Math: 171/169
ELA: 166/158
Math: 177/185
ELA: 174/171
Math: 195/188
ELA: 171/180
Math: 187/190
ELA: 211/186
Math: 206/196
ELA: 175/180
Math: 211/177
ELA: 170/175
Math: 194/182
ELA: 180/182
Math:209/212
ELA: 180/185
Math: 192/188
ELA: 177/192
Math: 202/192
ELA: 192/186
Math: 195/198
ELA: 190/192
Math: 199/193
Primary Language
English
English
English
English
Spanish
English
English
English
English
English
English
Spanish
Spanish
12
Female
African
American
ELA: 203/196
Math: 206/199
English
b. Based on a student interest survey taken from the kids theres a vast number of interests in the
classroom. The table below shows some of the childrens interest and hobbies.
Favorite
Color
Red
2
Favorite
Sport
Football
Good At
Pink
Blue
Black
2
4
2
Baseball
5
Basketball 2
Dance
1
Math
2
Drawing 2
ELA
1
Enrichment 5
P.E.
3
ELA
1
Green
Volleyball 2
Singing
Gym
Yellow
Purple
1
1
Science
S. Studies
1
1
Football
Dancing 3
Running 2
Favorite
Class
Math
Favorite
Activity
Playing
Football
Drawing
Babysitting
Working
Out
Hanging
w/friends
6
4
2
2
C. Instructional Implications
Contextual characteristics of the classroom and students are the exact basis of classroom
instruction and planning. If you dont your students, their learning needs, and the best way to
reach them, can you honestly say youre doing your absolute best to teach them? Through
working with the students so far, Ive learned that when presented with a writing activity, some
produce better work when they are able to type it out. If handed a piece of paper and asked to
write, they may not produce work because theyre unable to. When math is involved, some
students work better when theyre probed or helped one-on-one. If expected to work by
themselves, work may not get done.
The students are tested using CBMs mostly to determine where they are in math and reading,
and where they should be and an appropriate goal for them to work towards by their next testing
time. Theres also school approved websites and iPad apps that they are allowed to use that
tracks their academic achievements for us to monitor as well such as BuzzMath.
Ive learned that when teaching, certain methods and strategies have to be considered so that all
children are happy and actively engaged with the lessons. Theres one student in the classroom
that constantly has to have control over the classroom and monitor everyone. If anyone gets
out of hand or does something unworthy of this person, they react by screaming out loudly,
interrupting instruction or sometimes just shutting down completely. To avoid this, I usually give
this student a certain task that incorporates their learning and retention while also giving them
the satisfaction of monitoring the classroom. For other students, going along with their jokes,
and using it to redirect them back to the lesson is a strategy Ive learning and has stored
techniques box. The common strategy of walking around monitoring and redirecting students has
proven to work as well. Ive learned many different things throughout the clinical but the most
important thing Ive learned and never forgot is that these students are my children when they
walk through the school doors and its my duty to teach them to the best of my ability so that it
optimizes their learning and future!
Assessment Plan
I chose to use an EEDA lesson on bullying, its effects on people and how to build good
character traits as my showcase lesson. The school was being proactive about bullying and hung
signs up around school about bullying but I wasnt really sure they actually talked to the students
about bullying, so I thought itd be a good idea to at least talk to my kids about bullying and
what I was expecting from them.
I started the lesson by having sticky notes on each students desk and as they walked into the
classroom, I instructed them to write what bullying means to them on one of the sticky notes.
After they had written something down, I opened the floor to allow students to express what they
had written on their sticky notes and there thought process behind what they wrote. In order to
ensure I had some sort of foundation to build on, I used their thoughts to guide my lesson, even
though I had pre-planned how to teach the lesson. With this kind of lesson, sometime a script
will never go like its written but will still present itself to be along the same line and path of the
intended route.
Next, I showed the students a short video on bullying from a childhood friend of mine,
McGruff the crime dog, to step up the foundation and add another layer to the class discussion. I
was hoping the video would provide a good enough visual representation of bullying as well as
give an example of how to deal with bullying. This part of the lesson was assessed by student
participation in the discussions and teacher observation to get a feel for the students
understanding and intake of the video and how it applied to everyday situations based on
bullying. After getting the students thought on the video, I tried to tie it to an actual situation
that might present itself to the students at school. This was a key part of the lesson assessment
because I wanted to see how they would respond to the situations after weve talked about
bullying a little and ways of handling it.
After seeing the students had a good foundation on bullying, I brought in the aspect of
character traits and how they shape, mold, and make people. The students wrote on the second
sticky note, character traits (good and/or bad) to help them see how it relates to bullying. We
discussed good and bad character traits so that they are able to distinguish the difference in
people so if bad situations present themselves to any of my students they will be to handle them
appropriately. Once this part of the lesson was over and the students could properly relate
bullying to character traits and distinguish what was appropriate and inappropriate character
traits and behaviors, I turned the attention to the social contract and character chart they had
posted in the classroom. These were charts they made with Mrs. Latham earlier in the school
year and I wanted to revisit them to see if we could revamp and rebuild them based on the days
lesson and what they students retained from the lesson. I assessed this part of the lesson by the
students input and cooperation with rebuilding the contract and chart. This was the most
important part of the lesson because it gave me a stronger and better understanding of their
concept of bullying and how it can be addressed when assessed properly as well as what could
go wrong if its addressed in and inappropriate way.
Any and all accommodations the students may need, such as using paper and pencil
instead of sticky notes, using the class computer, etc., will be provided to the students. I didnt
foresee and student needing to use the class computer but if they really needed them, they were
there for their use. If there are any complications with the students understanding or
comprehension of the lesson, I will do my best to deliver the information a different way so that
all students gain some information from the lesson. If there are any behavioral problems during
the lesson, the students will be redirected accordingly as a first warning. If that doesnt relieve
the behavior, they will be asked to step into a team members class to cool down and get
themselves together before being able to return and be a part of the lesson again. If that doesnt
work then, well seek other avenues such as a talk with guidance, school psychologist or
principal.
Lesson Objective
Assessments
Form of Formative
Assessments
Pre: Before getting deep
into the lesson, I will have
the students write on a
sticky note what bullying
means to them. After
theyve written down their
opinions on bullying, Ill
go around the room and
select willing students to
share what they wrote. This
will open up the lesson
with a class discussion on
bullying and their
interpretations of it.
During: Once the intro
discussion has come to a
close, the students will be
shown a short film on
Accommodations
When shown
videos, talked, and
read to, the students
will discuss bullying
and the perception
of the meaning and
characteristics.
When discussing
character traits, the
students will be able
to point out good
character traits from
bad character traits
and talk about
moments where
theyve seen
bullying happen,
been bullied or have
bullied someone.
Pre-Assessment
During Assessment
Post-Assessment
10/8/14
When led through a writing workshop, seventh grade students will be able to produce a short writing
sample from the class interest interviews/inventory.
EEDA Standard(s): During the lesson, students will be expected to be respectful of each
others work and responses. They will work as a group and help each other out whenever
needed or given permission. Every child will sit quietly and patiently at their seats unless
asked to vocalize a response. The students will respectfully raise their hands if they have
questions or an answer, and calmly talk and collaborate with peers when necessary.
Students will need to be able to work cooperatively with each other as well as the teacher in
order to get through the class discussion and writing the class review of the book.
Assessment(s) of the Objectives: (must support unit assessments identified in TWS 3)
The students will be asked to write a small writing sample to the class reading at the end of the
workshop.
Lesson Objective(s)
Assessment(s) of the
Objective(s)
Use of Formative
Assessment
(TWS section 7)
I will take the students
writing responses and
review them for all the
elements/conventions and
take from that what I
should work on with them
more before introducing
new
elements/conventions of
writing.
Accommodations: (should parallel information in TWS 3 and show use of TWS 1 data)
For those students who have trouble writing with pencil and paper, the option of using the computer to
type will be available. They will also have the opportunity to speak with they would like to write to the
teacher or paraprofessional and well type or write what they say so that they have something solid to
finished and have questions sit tight and Ill be with you in a moment. If you have work for Mrs. Latham
or any of your other teachers, please take that out and work on it while I work with those who arent
quite finished yet.
If you havent finished your work and need help, raise your hand so either Mrs. Latham or I can come
around and assist you. Well take the next twenty minutes of class helping you finish and then we have to
move on to something else with Mrs. Latham.
Activity Analysis: (must support TWS 3 and show use of TWS 1 data)
In this activity, I plan to use teacher-led group discussions to get the students minds going and able to
generate the responses Id like to receive from the students. This will be done in hopes to catch the
students attention and get them on task and ready to work. I will also have them write their own book
reviews and turn them in at the end of class so that I can assess what does or doesnt need to be retaught as far as writing goes and what I can introduce next.
References:
SC State Education website
Ashlee Horton, Lander University
Lesson # 2
Date and Time of Lesson:
10/15/2014
SSCA Element(s): During the lesson, students will be expected to respect each others
work and answers even if some may be wrong. Every child will sit quietly and patiently at
their seats unless asked to work on an example problem on the promethean board,
whiteboard. The students will respectively raise their hands if they have questions or an
answer, calmly take their work on the road when instructed to do so
Students will be expected to use their prior knowledge of multiplication, addition and
subtraction facts. This lesson will also incorporate art because the students will be constructing
drawings of fraction sequences to help them learn how to add and subtract fractions.
Assessment(s) of the
Objective(s)
Checklist
Observations
One-on-one & group
help
Use of Formative
Assessment
(TWS section 7)
By going over and
reviewing students work, I
will look for any mistakes
or miscomprehensions
and use those to drive any
future math lessons
involving multiplying
fractions with like and
unlike denominators.
Accommodations: (should parallel information in TWS 3 and show use of TWS 1 data)
If there are any students that need to work with a partner or work with a teacher because they wont be
able to keep focus or complete the math problems given to them independently, they will be given the
option to do so. For the ESOL & ELL students that needs additional help, the ESOL teacher will be asked to
step in during the lesson and assist whenever needed.
Well guys, multiplication is done in about the same way. The only difference is, youre multiplying instead
of adding. I have an example here that I want to share with you. It reads: 9/12 x 5/12. Now, if we just did
an addition problem, and I said its the exact same thing as multiplying fractions, what should we do first
Eric? (Student Thinks and Responds) Student Responds: You can multiply them straight across, right?
Teacher Responds: Thats correct. Thank you Eric for your participation. Lets say we had 3/4 x 5/8. How
would we multiply these two numbers since they have different denominators? (Students Think and
Respond) Yes Ashley, you do have to find common denominators. Do you know what a common
denominator is? (Student Think and Respond) Awesome, you can keep 5/8 and change to 6/8. Can we
multiply the two fractions now? (Students Think and Respond) Ok, well go ahead and multiply them and
let me know what you get.
Alright, that was just one easy example of what todays lesson will consist of. There will be more
problems like the example weve done but as you progress down the math sheet I will give you all later,
the problems get a little harder and harder. Lets try two more before I release you to practice
independently and soar through the math sheet. Lets look at the problems: 3/8 x 1/3 and 4/7 x 4/5.
The students and I will work through the two problems before their math sheets are given to them for
them to do independent work with fractions.
Since you guys have gotten through the two example problems, Im comfortable with letting you guys
start your math sheet. I have no doubt that you all will blow this work out the ball park. If there are any
misunderstandings or questions please dont hesitate to ask. Someone else may have the same question
and need the help as well. Ill give you all the rest of the class time to work on the math sheet. If you
dont finish it all, dont stress and worry over it. Im just looking to see if you can do them correctly, not
faster than your peers and risk them being wrong. Before leaving class, make sure that I have your math
sheets and youve checked out with me.
References:
Edhelper
Lavon Malachi
EEDA Standard(s): During the lesson, students will be expected to be respectful of each
others responses. They will work as a group, and calmly talk and collaborate with peers
when necessary. They will also be expected to sit quietly and patiently at their seats
unless asked to vocalize a response, and respectfully raise their hands if they have
questions or an answer. No child will be picked on or criticized by the response they give
during this lesson.
The students will have to remember how they are expected to sit during class from previous
lessons of the year. They will have to be able to work patiently and respectfully with peers and
not belittle them because of the responses they give.
Assessment(s) of the Objectives: (must support unit assessments identified in TWS 3)
Lesson Objective(s)
Assessment(s) of the
Objective(s)
Use of Formative
Assessment
(TWS section 7)
Pre: Before getting deep into
Post: After the class and I
the lesson, I will have the
have discussed bullying in
students write on a sticky note
great detail, I will close
what bullying means to them.
the lesson by having the
After theyve written down
students read over their
their opinions on bullying, Ill go previously made social
around the room and select
contract and character
willing students to share what
chart and revamp them
they wrote. This will open up
with me to show that they
the lesson with a class
understood the lesson and
discussion on bullying and their new ways to behave
interpretations of it.
appropriately and
proactively. This will serve
During: Once the intro
as a way for me to keep
discussion has come to a close, track of the students and
the students will be shown a
their behavior for the
short film on bullying that will
remaining of the school
introduce them to the belly of
semester. Im hoping their
the lesson and main message.
behaviors and character
After the video, I will open up
traits improve and they
the bigger discussion of bullying are more aware of the
by probing the students with
things they say and do to
questions related to the video.
each other. It will also
We will also discuss what
serve as a way for me to
bullying is, how it affects
see if they really do know
people and the
what bullying is and know
consequences/repercussions of how to correct the
situation.
Accommodations: (should parallel information in TWS 3 and show use of TWS 1 data)
For those students who prefer not to share, they will be asked to write their responses on a sheet of
paper to be turned it to the teacher at the end of the lesson. There will be a need for the FM stereo and
speaker to make sure any student(s) that has a hearing impairment can hear the instructions and
discussion of the lesson from the teacher.
References:
www.ed.sc.gov
www.youtube.com
11/19/14
When led through a writing workshop on book reviews, seventh grade students will be able to produce a
short writing sample (book review) from the class shared reading book.
EEDA Standard(s): During the lesson, students will be expected to be respectful of each
others work and responses. They will work as a group and help each other out whenever
needed or given permission. Every child will sit quietly and patiently at their seats unless
asked to vocalize a response. The students will respectfully raise their hands if they have
questions or an answer, and calmly talk and collaborate with peers when necessary.
Students will need to be able to work cooperatively with each other as well as the teacher in
order to get through the class discussion and writing the class review of the book.
Assessment(s) of the
Objective(s)
As an assessment, I will take up
every students writing sample
prior to leaving the class to
review their writing. I will also
be walking around the
classroom to help out and
assist the students when
needed.
Use of Formative
Assessment
(TWS section 7)
I will take the students
writing responses and
review them for all the
elements/conventions of
writing weve gone over
so far in the class and take
from that what I should
work on with them more
before introducing new
elements/conventions of
writing.
Accommodations: (should parallel information in TWS 3 and show use of TWS 1 data)
For those students who have trouble writing with pencil and paper, the option of using the computer to
type will be available. They will also have the opportunity to speak with they would like to write to the
teacher or paraprofessional and well type or write what they say so that they have something solid to
hand it and looked over.
Im glad you asked that Samantha, the reason why I want to read the book review to you all is because
today were going to practice our writing skills and learn how to write a book review.
(Thirty minutes of reading The Fault in Our Stars and the book review)
Has anyone ever seen or read a book review before today? (Students Respond) Alright well in the case
that we havent seen nor heard a book review before, I took the liberty of pulling up the review to be
displayed on the smartboard for you all to use as a guide. Before we dig into writing our reviews, Id like
to point out some things that the book reviewer included in his review that I thought were good things to
include and would like to see you include in your reviews.
One thing that I like about his review is that he refrained from directly putting his personal thoughts into
the review. He pointed out what he liked about the book and its plot, but didnt say I like or I
this/that... I know some of you are looking at me like how can I write a review without putting myself
into it, and its ok. Dont stress out before we get started. (Class share laughs) Today, since were just
getting the ball rolling its ok to put yourself into your review since this isnt going to a big company to be
published.
Before I turn you lose to write your review on what weve read so far, I want you all to help me write one
as practice so that can know that you know how to get through the process of writing a book review. If
you think about it, its kind of like writing a normal paper except this time its centered around the book.
Alright, lets get this writing party started! Looking at Mr. Moores book review, how should I start mine?
(Students Respond) You guys are awesome! I couldnt think of any other way to start this review. Alright,
lets keep going. What should we say next? (Students Respond) Thanks Ethan, I like what youre saying
but is there another way we could world that? (Students Think and Respond) Awesome Ethan and Eve,
thatll work. You guys are doing better than I thought we would do! Ok ladies and gentlemen, all we
need now if a few more sentences and then we can wrap this up and officially call it a book review.
(Students will then help wrap up the review and talk about the process we went through to write the
review before letting them start on their reviews)
Alright guys, now that youve helped me write one, I think its safe to say you all can write your own. No
one is allowed to copy what we wrote together but if your review is a little similar to what weve just
done, Ill accept it. Lets please try to refrain from using this one or the one written for Mr. Moore as a
crutch and try to develop one from your own thoughts. Im sure we still have information up there in our
brains that we havent put into the group review we can use! Ill give you all the remaining 30 minutes of
the class to write yours and be sure to hand it in to me before leaving the classroom. Ill be walking
around monitoring and helping if you need any help and assistance. Theres some sticky notes at the
desk in the back if you would like to use them to gather your thoughts before committing to writing your
review and turning it in.
(Students will be given time to work on their review alone)
Ok guys, thats the bell to go to your next class. From just walking around, I noticed some good things.
Im sure I wont be disappointed with these reviews. Make sure to place them on my desk in a neat pile
on your way out the door. You guys have a nice day and stay focused and smart!
Activity Analysis: (must support TWS 3 and show use of TWS 1 data)
In this activity, I plan to use teacher-led group discussions to get the students minds going and able to
generate the responses Id like to receive from the students. This will be done in hopes to catch the
students attention and get them on task and ready to work. I will also have them write their own book
reviews and turn them in at the end of class so that I can assess what does or doesnt need to be retaught as far as writing goes and what I can introduce next.
References:
SC State Education website
Ashlee Horton, Lander University
Pre-Assessment Data
Post-Assessment Data
2
High Performer
4
Low Performer
5
Moderate Performer
Whole Class:
Overall, I was very pleased and happy with the lesson and the students participation during the
lesson. I was surprised by some students and let down by others but never showed my
disappointment. I went into the lesson thinking the students were going to be disruptive, a little
immature and uncooperative because of the topic, and even though we had a few out-burst, they
were still good and took the lesson well. My one student who is usually very disruptive and hard
to handle shocked me the most. I couldnt believe that the student sat quietly, actively
participated and never got on other students like their daily routine consists of. Seeing the class
sit attentively and actively engaged made me feel good about my abilities to control a classroom
and affectively teach. The students came out of the lesson, all gaining new knowledge and
building onto their schema of bullying. They all did a wonderful job with the lesson and behaved
wonderfully.
Individuals:
Students 2, 4 and 5 were the three students I chose to monitor and observe the most during the
pre, during and post performance. Student 2 was my high performer, student 5 was my moderate
performer and my low performer was student 4.
Student 2 performed above and beyond my expectations of them with their participation with the
lesson. Their responses and maturity during the lesson was amazing and shocking. This student
usually likes to make innocent jokes but flipped the script on me during the lesson and showed
me a side of him that I always knew was there just didnt see it too often. The student usually
does their work but has to be redirected to the work at hand because of the spur of the moment
jokes they make. This student was the first to respond to the lesson and give their thoughts on
bullying and how it can affect other people. I was expecting for the student to have something to
say but I never knew they would have as much to say as they did. He was very accepting of his
peers responses and whenever they were confused with something related to the lesson or an
example given by another peer, he stepped in and tried his best to explain the concept to his
peers but occasionally need some help from me.
Student 4 didnt perform poorly; he just presented a problem with his way of expression. He
seemed to know about bullying, he just didnt want to write anything down or voice his opinion
with the class during discussions at the beginning of the lesson. This behavior wasnt something
that was new to me. I knew I was risking the student not wanting to participate but I still wanted
to probe the student to get him to at least verbalize what he was thinking to me, which he did. I
was still hoping he would write something down so that I could have a visual representation of
his thinking. He began the lesson with his attention on me and what I was teaching the class but
as the lesson continued, I could see his attention slowly dying down and going towards his own
personal agenda.
Student 5 was my moderate learner and showed average work ethic as expected for him. He
actively participated in the lesson, gave adequate characteristics of the bullying, good,
appropriate behavior and bad, unacceptable behavior. During the pre-assessment portion of the
lesson the student provided good inputs and examples that were helpful and appropriate for the
age group and academic level for the student. Near the end of the lesson, during the postassessment portion of the lesson, Student 5 showed that he gained a clearer understanding and
more characteristics of the bullying and how it affects others.
to keep going back to the lesson plan to make sure I was going in the right order and not getting
off track.
Lesson 2 Reflection:
I will admit, I went into this lesson thinking it was going to give the students as well as
myself a head ache because they had been practicing math computations with fractions but hasnt
gone over how to multiply fractions before. I thought it was going to be too hard for the students
to comprehend even though it was a grade level appropriate lesson. When I was writing the
lesson, all I could hear in the back of my head was a conversation I had with my cooperating
teacher before I met the students and started planning lessons where she said that mostly all the
students were a little behind grade level performance.
I was skeptical about this lesson and more nervous about this one than I was my first
lesson. Once I got the students in the classroom, sat them down, introduced the lesson and got
the ball rolling by reviewing the steps to adding fractions I began to relax. I knew that if they
could remember how to add fractions, they would know how to multiply them since theyre
similar. Before dropping the multiplying fractions bomb on my students, I used two fraction
problems to work with them and show them how to multiply fractions and how its similar to
adding fractions.
After seeing the students had the hang of multiplying fractions pretty well, I passed out
the math sheet I made for them and instructed them to try to do as many problems as they could.
I also let them know that it wasnt a race and I wasnt looking to see who can get the work done
the fastest, but I was looking to see who could do the problems right, regardless of how many
theyve done at a fast pace and risk getting them wrong. There were a few students who were
confused a little about the process of multiplying fractions so I gathered those students in a small
group at my work station and broke the steps down and explained them to the students as best as
I could.
Overall, the lesson turned out well and the students came out in their right state of mind,
stress free and content that they learned how to multiply fractions with like and unlike
denominators before others in their grade level did and that they could now help their teachers
and peers with multiplying fractions. For future lessons like this, I would probably get a math
sheet that was a little more challenging for the students since they seemed to know more about
multiplying fractions than I thought they did, and for those who didnt, they caught on fairly
quickly and did a great job with the work.
Lesson 3 Reflection (Showcase Lesson):
With this lesson I was a little nervous, yet calm about it. I chose to use my EEDA lesson
on bullying as the showcase lesson since the school was doing a no bullying campaign. My
worries were more centered on the students maturity level and ability to take the lesson for what
it was worth and use it to their advantage in the future. I knew the topic would be on something
the student were all aware of and had experienced before, I just didnt know how the lesson
would go even though I had planned it out.
Aside from being unsure of the students ability to handle the lesson in a mature way, I
was also worried about any questions the students may have that I hadnt thought of beforehand
or if the class discussions would go in a different direction than I had planned. I was equipped
with ways to redirect the discussions back to the main road, I was just a little uneasy with how to
properly and effectively answer their questions and know that Ive done my best with what they
had to throw at me!
Once the lesson got going and I got the students talking and communicating, things
started to calm down and become more comfortable. I was very shocked and pleased with their
participation and level of maturity with the lesson. They did an amazing job with the information
we were able to get through and handled the lesson well. I was very pleased that almost every
student had something to share and actually wanted to participate.
The lesson was going just like I wanted it to, but got interrupted by the school
psychologist when she needed Mrs. Latham for an emergency in another classroom, and since
she was team leader, she had to be excused to see what was going on. The emergency turned out
to be a distraction to get her out the classroom so that we could get all the students out of the
classroom and down the hall into a different classroom for Mrs. Lathams Congratulations/Going
Away party to celebrate her for all that shes done for the school, the students and their academic
strides and achievements. She had been offered a position to work for the district office over the
new Enrich program. I was happy for her when I heard the news but a little bitter sweet because
she has been the best cooperating teacher Ive had and supplied with more information and teach
strategies than I couldve asked for. She was an awesome teacher.
Because my lesson got cut short, I wasnt able to get to the social contract and character
chart like I had planned to do with the students but I wasnt upset because I did get through the
bulk of the lesson which was bullying and good character traits. I looked over the students sticky
notes and was content with the information they wrote down, even though it wasnt much. I was
happy and content with everything based on my observations and the discussions the students
and I had. They gave me more information, cooperation and participation than I thought I would
get from them.
The student that performed the highest and participated the most was student 2 from the
analysis portion of this work sample. He gave the most information, was very eager to participate
and seemed to know every answer/response needed for the lesson. I knew he loved to talk but I
never imagined him talking as much about this lesson as he did. It made me wonder if this was a
special topic for him and he had a strong connection to the topic. Regardless of the issue, I was
extremely happy to see him be so interactive and productive. He reassured me that I was in the
correct career field and that my true heart and passion was to teach and make students as eager as
he was to learn.
My average performing student was not too far from giving my high performing student a
run for his money. He usually doesnt share during class sessions so it did me proud to see him
actively involved with the lesson. He showed great interest in the lesson and gave good examples
and topics to talk about. It wasnt as much as my high performing student but it was enough to
impress me and reassure me that he knew what was going on and retain information from the
lesson. My low performing student didnt do terribly bad, he just lost interest in the lesson half
way through it which was some-what expected of him. He didnt want to write anything down at
the beginning of the lesson but eventually wrote a little information down on his sticky notes so I
can have a visual representation of his understanding of the lesson. He usually focuses on the
lessons for a little while then go into his own world and activities, whether it is Mrs. Latham
teaching or I. Its been a struggle trying to get him to focus on lessons and do work assigned to
him.
Other than the way I may have delivered information from this lesson to the students, I
would change anything at all. The students were very cooperative and interactive which made
the lesson that much better. They felt safe and comfortable enough with me that they talked
about a subject most middle school students wouldnt want to talk about. I was blown away with
how much the students had to say and how eager they were to share. The reason why I say I
would change the way I delivered some of the information in this lesson is because I may have
worded the information in a way as if I was talking to a colleague instead of students which
mayve confused some of the students at times during the class discussions. I guess I got so
excited about the students participating in the discussion that I forgot who I was talking with for
a second and started rambling on with information as if they could properly understand me.
Lesson 4 Reflection:
This lesson went well since theyve been working on writing the entire semester. I didnt
have too many concerns with this lesson, especially since I had already done an ELA lesson with
the students. The students took the instructions for the writing process and went with it. Even
though we were using writing to write a book review, they didnt get scared and worried that
they didnt know what a book review was or how to write one. I guess since I explained it and
wrote one with them they saw it wasnt too different from the regular writings theyve been
doing so far. I didnt have to explain what I wanted from them in as much detail as I usually have
to because they had gotten used to the writing and what I was expecting from them. I was very
proud of them with this lesson and how they took to writing it right away.
There were a few students that needed an extra push or more help but it wasnt a
significant amount of students. The thought came across my mind to put them in pairs or groups
and letting them work on the review together but I didnt want to distract them from producing
the writing samples I knew they could, so I just let them work on it in their individual seats but
allowed them the option of quietly asking each other for help every once in a while. There was a
slight modification I made to the lesson when I was teaching it. I saw that my students were
working so hard and intently that for the last five minutes of class, I gave them a break and let
them play grade appropriate and approved games on the computer or that we had on the book
shelves in the class.
I learned from the first lesson to slow things down and let the students work and actually
get their thoughts together before putting them down on paper. I made sure not to rush through
this lesson just to make sure I covered everything like I did with the first writing lesson I did
with the students. I remember rushing through the first writing lesson I did with the students to
make sure I covered everything in the lesson before the bell rang to release them from class.
With this lesson, I slowed things down and covered as much information as I could before the
bell rung. I had decided whatever I didnt cover that day could be covered the next day.
Professional Goals:
Two professional goals I have for myself is to development better time management and
behavior management skills. Ive been struggling with my time management skills for the past
year and a half now and have yet to get a hold of it. Its started to get better but I have yet to find
a time management system that works for me. I always think my behavior management skills
could be improved because every year, I face a different set of kids with different age groups so I
need to be equipped with strategies thatll best help me control and manage my students. Ways
that I can help develop behavioral and time management skills are to always take in good advise
from experienced teachers as well as observe other teachers ways of managing their students and
keeping their behaviors under control. A way for me to develop better time management skills is
always keeping an agenda handy and accessible so that I know whats going on, when deadlines
are, when meetings will be held, etc.
Learning Environment
A. Classroom Manangement:
At the beginning of the school year when all students have just gotten into the classroom, they
will be instructed to have a set at their assigned desk/seats. In order to get to know the students
and they get to know me, I will conduct an ice breaker activity for us to do to ease the tension of
a new classroom, new teacher and new peers. I will do this every day for the first week of class
before switching to other activities to do the next week. This will be down so the students know I
care for them and that they can count on me and feel safe in my classroom whenever they dont
feel safe anywhere else. I want to build a strong rapport between the students and I as well as a
good classroom environment so that all students get along and are able to work together
peacefully and cooperatively. I would like for my students to be able to praise one another and
lift each other when someone needs lifting.
Behavioral Expectations:
All students will be expected to come into the class calmly and quietly. The students will have a
morning minute activity placed on their desk for them to do the first few minutes of class that
will assess information learned the previous day. If they dont have a morning minute activity on
their desk whenever they come in, they will be asked to sit patiently at their desk until
instructions are given to them. Whenever we are working and it isnt group work, class
discussions or interactive games I have for them, they will be instructed to work independently. I
will expect the students to work cooperatively together and all contribute to whatever work they
may be working on together. When transitioning between classes, going to the restrooms, lunch,
recess, etc., they will know and practice the school and classroom rules.
At all times, they will be expected to follow the school rules as well as class rules or be subject
to the consequences their actions or misconduct.
Consequences:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Verbal warning
Student-Teacher Conference
Student-School Psyc, Counselor, Principal, etc. Conference
Student-Parent-Teacher conference
Referral
Intrinsic/Extrinsic Reinforcements:
The students will be on a point and token system in the classroom and after reaching a certain
amount of points agreed on by the students as well as myself, the students will receive a prize. I
will also be watching the students behavior throughout the weeks for Behavior (Caught You
Being Awesome) Certificates that Ive made that I will randomly give to students who behave
well, shows good character traits, helps out, and simply follow the rules and behave.
B. Non-Instructional Routines and Procedures
1. Beginning of class
Upon the beginning of class, I will greet each and every one of my students with a
warm smile and welcome them to the class. I will also direct them to a table that
will have the morning warm up activity on it so that they can preoccupied before
class officially starts
2. Ending of class
At the end of class and the school day, all students will clean their work
stations/areas and pack up all belongings. Before leaving the class to go home, we
will review everything weve gone over that day and if there is homework, that
will be discussed as well.
3. Distributing materials
When supplying students with their materials for the day, it will be done in a kind
and calmly way. Each student will get the same materials (unless otherwise noted)
so that no one feels more special than others and to avoid peer conflict within the
class.
4. Collecting materials and assignments
Collecting materials from students will flow smoothly and quickly. There will be
a station set up on a table in the classroom with labled basket that each student
will be expected to put their materials in. Assignments will be taken up by me
from every student while I thank them for completing the assignment I gave to
them and working so hard on it for me.
5. Assigning student helpers (if applicable)
If there is a need for student helpers, I will make it my duty to make sure every
child gets along with each other before allowing the, to work together and help
each other. Student helpers will be placed with students that demonstrate likecomplications so that they can collaborate and help one another out as much as
they can.
6. Routine tasks such as (pencil sharpening, bathroom, etc)
If students need to sharpen pencils or use the trashcan or anything of that nature,
they will be allowed to get up and do so at any time during class time so long as it
doesnt cause a disruption in the class. There will be scheduled times for the
entire class to take bathroom breaks so that no one will need to use it during
classroom instruction time.
In the case off school emergencies such as fire drills, and tornado drills, I will always keep an
emergency kit near the door so that if evacuation of the building must happen Ill have all
necessary/required items in one generalized bag in a designated area. Included in the bag will
always be an updated class roster so that I can know all the students Im accountable and
responsible for once were outside. If there are drills such as tornado drills where we are to stay
in the rooms I will also use the bag for that, keep the students in one generalized area and make
sure everyone thats supposed to be present are in my eye sight. If there are students walking the
hall, I will direct them to my room or the closet room they can make it to until the drill/hazard is
over.
phone calls, drop-bys, emailing and any other forms of communication the parents and I can
think of.
Dear Parents and/or Guardians,
Hi, hope you all enjoyed your summer and ready for another fun, productive school year. As a
new school year begins for your children, I would like to start it off by introducing myself. Im
Lavon Malachi, your childs teacher for Math and ELA. Im a first year teacher graduating from
Lander University with a Bachelors degree in Special Education and a minor in Dance. Im
looking forward to meeting you all and working with your wonderful children. To start the
school year off, each student will take home a newsletter describing the weeks events and what
you can expect from me for your students. I have read over each students file and learning
descriptions so Im well-adjusted to best fit your childs needs. I would like to invite you into the
classroom next Wednesday, August 13th anytime between 3:30pm and 5:00pm to talk and
discuss any concerns you may have or anything you would like to share that I should know about
your child as well as yourself that may help this school year go by smoothly and in the best
interest of your child. I look forward to hearing from you.
Feel free to contact me in regards to your child and the classroom anytime at
malachil@gwd50.org
Thanks,
Lavon Malachi
There is nothing we cant do and nothing we can conquer once we set our minds on it and work
towards it whole-heartedly
-Lavon Malachi
else they may need from me that doesnt interrupt instructional time. If there are any positive
suggestion for change that I may have that affects the team, I will make sure Ive spoken to all
teams members before making the change.
To establish lines of communication between the school principals, counselors and others I will
stop by each office one day throughout the school week to introduce myself and let them know
who I am. I want nothing but a good strong line of communication between us because I may
need them for assistance one day and I would want them to be there to help me.
Dear Colleagues,
Hi, hope you all enjoyed the summer break and are ready for a fun-filled year with the students.
As the new school year begins, I would like to start it of by introducing myself since Im new to
the school/team. My name is Mr. Lavon Malachi. I am the new Special Education Resource
teacher for grades 2nd-5th. Im a recent graduate from Lander University, earning a Bachelors
degree in Special Education with an emphasis on Elementary Education and a minor in Dance. I
look forward to working with all of you this school year as well as meeting you all in the near
future. I will warn you though, Im not that great with names so bear with me these next few
weeks, as I may forget names here and there. Im a team player so if there is anything I may be
able to help out with please dont hesitate to stop by my room and ask. Im located on the green
hall in room 429 if you get a second to stop by every once in a while. My door is always open to
all of you. Once again, thanks for having me here and I look forward to meet you all and having
a very prosperous year.
Thanks,