KZPSZINT

2
1. A szablyos ngyoldal gla sszes lnek sszege 92 cm, alapterlete 100 cm . Szmtsd ki a gla felsznt.
k = 92 cm,

At = a 2

At = 100 cm 2 ,
F=?
At = ? Pt = ?
a = ? ha = ?
s=?
------------

100 = a

k = 4a + 4s
92 = 4 10 + 4s
92 = 40 + 4s
4s = 92 40
4s = 52
s = 52 : 4
s = 13 cm

a = 100
a = 10 cm

At = a 2

169 = 25 + h a2

Pt = 2a h a

h 2a = 169 25

Pt = 2 10 12

h 2a = 144

Pt = 240 cm 2

s
ha

a
a
2
2
OLDAL

F = At + Pt

a
s 2 = + h a2
2
132 = 52 + h 2a

At = 10

F = 100 + 240

F = 340 cm 2

At = 100 cm 2

h a = 144
h a = 12 cm

2. Szmtsd ki a szablyos ngyoldal gla felsznt ha oldalle 18 cm s az alappal 45-os szget zr be

s = 18 cm,

= 45,
F=?
At = ? Pt = ?
a = ? ha = ?

d
=H
2

d
s2 = H 2 +
2
182 = H 2 + H 2

d
d
2
2
TLS METSZETE

H =?d =?
------------

d
2

324 = 2H 2
H = 324 : 2

s
ha

a
a
2
2
OLDAL

324 = 81 + h

At = a

2
a

F = At + Pt

d = 18 2

a
s 2 = + h a2
2
182 = 92 + h a2

d
=H
2
d
=9 2
2
d = 29 2

At = 182

F = 324 + 324 3

At = 324 cm 2

F = 324(1 + 3 ) cm2

H 2 = 162

d=a 2

H = 81 2

18 2 = a 2
a = 18

H=9 2

Pt = 2a h a

h a2 = 324 81

Pt = 2 18 9 3

h a2 = 243

Pt = 324 3 cm 2

h a = 81 3
h a = 9 3 cm

3. Szmtsd ki a szablyos hromoldal gla felsznt, ha a=30 cm, H=11 cm

a = 30 cm,
H = 11cm,

1
h a2 = H 2 + h
3

a 3
2
30 3
h=
2
h = 15 3 cm

h=

F=?h =?
At = ? Pt = ?
a = ? ha = ?

a2 3
4
30 30 3
At =
4
At = 15 15 3

At =

( )

h a2 = 112 + 5 3

h a2 = 121 + 25 3
h a2 = 196

------------

At = 225 3 cm 2

h a = 196

a ha
2
30 14
Pt = 3
2
Pt = 3 30 7

Pt = 3

F = At + Pt
F = 225 3 + 630
F = 45(5 3 + 14) cm 2

Pt = 630 cm 2

h a = 14 cm

4. Szmtsd ki a szablyos hatoldal gla felsznt, ha alaple a=8 cm, testmagassga H=11 cm.
a = 8 cm,
H = 11cm,
F=?h =?
At = ? Pt = ?
a = ? ha = ?

h =a 3
h = 8 3 cm

ha

ha
H

h
h
2
2
SKMETSZET

------------

h
h 2a = + H 2
2

( )

h = 4 3 + 11
2
a

a2 3
4
64 3
At = 6
4
At = 6 16 3
At = 6

h 2a = 16 3 + 121
h 2a = 169

F = At + Pt

Pt = 3 a h a

F = 96 3 + 312

Pt = 3 8 13
Pt = 312 cm

F = 8(12 3 + 39) cm 2

At = 96 3 cm 2

h a = 169
h a = 13 cm

5. Szmtsd ki a gla trfogatt, ha alapja egy derkszg hromszg a=8 cm s c=12 cm. A gla testmagassga egyenl a hromszg kr rhat
krnek hromszorosval.
a = 8 cm,
c = 12cm,
H = 3R
V = ? At = ?
b =?R =?H =?
--------------

b2 = 144 64

H = 36

a b
2
8 4 5
At =
2
At = 4 4 5

b2 = 80

H = 18 cm

At = 16 5 cm 2

c 2 = a 2 + b2
122 = 82 + b 2
144 = 64 + b 2

b = 16 5
b = 4 5 cm

c
2
R = 6cm
R=

H = 3 R

At =

At H
3
16 5 18
V=
2
V = 16 5 9
V = 144 5 cm3

V=

6. A gla alapja egy rombusz, melynek tli d1=6 cm, d2=8 cm. Szmtsd ki a gla trfogatt, ha testmagassga az alapl ngyszerese.
d1 = 6 cm,

d d
a2 = 1 + 2
2 2

d 2 = 8cm,
H = 4a
V = ? At = ?
a =?H=?

d2

6 8
a2 = +
2 2
a 2 = 32 + 4 2

a
d1

--------------

H = 4a
H = 45
H = 20 cm

At H
3
24 20
V=
3
V = 8 20

d1 d 2
2
6 8
At =
2
At = 24cm 2

V=

At =

V = 160 cm3

a 2 = 9 + 16
a

a 2 = 25
a = 25
a = 5 cm

7. Szmtsd ki a szablyos ngyoldal gla felsznt, ha adott

a = 6 cm,

At = a 2

V = 48cm3 ,

At = 6

F = ?At = ?

At = 36 cm 2

a) a=6 cm, V=48 cm

H=?

At H
3
36 H
48 =
3
48 = 12 H

--------------

H = 48 : 12

At H
V=
3
At 12
400 =
3
400 = At 4

F = ?At = ?
Pt = ?ha = ?
a =?

At = a 2
100 = a 2

ha

ha

a = 100

At = a

F = 120cm 2 ,

At = 6 2

V = ? At = ?

At = 36 cm

Pt = ?ha = ?

Pt = 2 a h a
Pt = 2 6 5
Pt = 60 cm 2
F = At + Pt

h a2 = 25

F = 36 + 60

h a = 25

F = 96 cm 2

a
h a2 = H 2 +
2
h a2 = 122 + 52

Pt = 2 a h a
Pt = 2 10 13
Pt = 260 cm 2

h a2 = 144 + 25

a = 10 cm

F = At + Pt

h a2 = 169
a
a
2
2
SKMETSZETE

8. Szmtsd ki a szablyos ngyoldal gla trfogatt ha alaple 6 cm, felszne 120 cm

2

h a = 5 cm

At = 100 cm 2

a = 6 cm,

h a2 = 16 + 9

a
a
2
2
SKMETSZETE

At = 400 : 4

--------------

a
h a2 = H 2 +
2
h a2 = 4 2 + 32

ha

ha

H = 4 cm

V = 400cm3 ,

b) H=12 cm, V=400 cm

V=

Pt = ?ha = ?

H = 12 cm,

F = At + Pt

Pt = 2 a h a

120 = 36 + Pt

84 = 2 6 h a

Pt = 120 36

84 = 12 h a

Pt = 84cm2

h a = 84 : 12
h a = 7 cm

H=?

F = 360 cm 2

h a = 13 cm

ha

ha
H

a
h a2 = H 2 +
2
2
2
7 = H + 32
49 = H 2 + 9

a
a
2
2
SKMETSZETE

--------------

F = 100 + 260

h a = 169

V=

At H
3

V=

36 2 10
3

H 2 = 49 9

V = 12 2 10

H 2 = 40

V = 24 10 cm3

H = 4 10
H = 2 10 cm

9. Szmtsd ki a szablyos hromoldal gla F s V, ha palstterlete 153 cm , oldalmagassga pedig 17 cm.

ha = 17 cm,
Pt = 153 cm 2 ,
V = ? F = ? At = ?
a =?H =?h =?
--------------

a ha
2
a 17
153 = 3
/2
2
306 = 3 a 17 / : 3
102 = 17a
a = 102 : 17
a = 6 cm
Pt = 3

1
h a2 = H 2 + h
3

a2 3
4
36 3
At =
4
At = 9 3 cm 2
At =

17 2 = H 2 +

( 3)

289 = H 2 + 3
H 2 = 289 3

F = At + Pt
a 3
2
6 3
h=
2
h = 3 3 cm

h=

F = 9 3 + 153
F = 9( 3 + 17) cm 2

At H
3
9 3 286
V=
3
V = 3 858 cm3
V=

H = 286 cm

10. Szmtsd ki a szablyos hromoldal gla F, ha V=303 cm, a=6 cm.

a = 6 cm,
V = 30 3 cm3 ,
F = ? At = ?
Pt = ? H = ?
h = ? ha = ?
--------------

a2 3
At =
4
36 3
At =
4
At = 9 3 cm 2

At H
V=
3
9 3H
30 3 =
3
30 = 3 H
H = 30 : 10
H = 10 cm

a 3
2
6 3
h=
2
h = 3 3 cm
h=

/: 3

h a2 = 100 + 3

a ha
2
6 103
Pt = 3
2
Pt = 9 103 cm 2

h a2 = 103

F = At + Pt

1
h a2 = H 2 + h
3
h a2 = 102 +

( 3)

h a = 103 cm

Pt = 3

F = 9 3 + 9 103
F = 9( 3 + 103 ) cm 2

11. Szmtsd ki a szablyos hatoldal gla felsznt, ha a) V=3523 cm , a=8 cm.

a = 8 cm,

a2 3
4
64 3
At = 6
4
At = 6 16 3

At H
V=
3
96 3 H
352 3 =
3
352 = 32 H

At = 6

V = 352 3 cm3 ,
F = ? At = ?
Pt = ? H = ?
h = ? ha = ?
--------------

At = 96 3 cm

h =a 3

h
h a2 = + H 2
2

( )

ha

ha

/: 3

h a2 = 4 3 + 112

h a2 = 48 + 121
h a2 = 169

h
h
2
2
SKMETSZET

H = 352 : 32
H = 11 cm

a ha
2
8 13
Pt = 6
2
Pt = 6 4 13
Pt = 6

h = 8 3 cm

h a = 169

Pt = 312 cm 2
F = At + Pt

h a = 13 cm

F = 96 3 + 312
F = 24(4 3 + 13) cm 2

b) V=162 cm , H=33 cm
H = 3 3 cm,
V = 162 cm ,
F = ? At = ?
Pt = ? a = ?
h = ? ha = ?
3

--------------

h=a 3

a2 3
At = 6
4
a2 3
54 3 = 6
/: 3
4
2
3a
54 =
/2
2
2
108 = 3a

At H
V=
3
At 3 3
162 =
3
162 = At 3
162 3
At =

3 3

h = 6 3

a = 36
2

h 2a = 27 + 27

a ha
2
63 6
Pt = 6
2
Pt = 3 6 3 6

h 2a = 54

Pt = 54 6 cm 2

ha

ha

Pt = 6

( ) ( )

h 2a = 3 3 + 3 3

ha = 9 6

h
h
2
2
SKMETSZET

a 2 = 108 : 3

162 3
At =
3
At = 54 3 cm 2

h
h 2a = + H 2
2

F = At + Pt

h a = 3 6 cm

F = 54 3 + 54 3 2
F = 54 3 (1 + 2 ) cm 2

a = 36
a = 6 cm
2

12. Szmtsd ki a szablyos hatoldal gla trfogatt, ha a) At=3843 cm , Pt=912 cm ,

At = 384 3 cm 2 ,
Pt = 912 cm ,
V =?H =?
a =?
h = ? ha = ?
2

--------------

a ha
a2 3
Pt = 6
2
4
16 h a
a2 3
384 3 = 6
/ : 3 912 = 6 2
4
912 = 3 16 h a
3a 2
384 =
/2
912 = 48 h a
2
2
h a = 912 : 48
768 = 3a
h a = 19cm
2
a = 768 : 3

h
h 2a = + H 2
2

h =a 3

At = 6

h = 16 3 cm

V=

361 = 192 + H 2

384 3 13
3
V = 128 3 13

H 2 = 361 192

V = 1664 3 cm3

( )

V=

192 = 8 3 + H 2
ha

ha

At H
3

H = 169
H = 13 cm
2

H
h
h
2
2
SKMETSZET

a 2 = 256
a = 256
a = 16 cm
2

b) At=183 cm , Pt=36 cm

a2 3
4
a2 3
18 3 = 6
/: 3
4
2
3a
18 =
/2
2
2
36 = 3a
At = 6

a = 36 : 3
2

a ha
2
2 3 ha
36 = 6
2
36 = 6 3 h a / : 6
Pt = 6

h = 2 3 3

a = 2 3 cm

(2 3 ) = 3
2

+ H2

12 = 9 + H 2

6 = 3 ha

H 2 = 12 9

ha

ha

ha =

6
3

3 3

H =3

At H
3
18 3 3
V=
3
V = 63
V=

V = 18 cm3

H = 3 cm

h
h
2
2
SKMETSZET

ha =

a = 4 3

h
h a2 = + H 2
2

h = 6 cm

6 3
3
h a = 2 3 cm

a = 12
2

h =a 3

13. Szmtsd ki a 2 cm alapl szablyos hatoldal gla trfogatt, melynek palstterlete ktszerese az alapterletnek.
a = 2 cm,
Pt = 2 At ,
V = ? At = ?
Pt = ? H = ?
h = ? ha = ?
--------------

a2 3
4
4 3
At = 6
4
At = 6 3 cm 2
At = 6

h =a 3

Pt = 2 At

h = 2 3 cm

Pt = 2 6 3
Pt = 12 3 cm

12 3
6
h a = 2 3 cm

ha

ha
H

h
h
2
2
SKMETSZET

H 2 = 12 3
H2 = 9
H= 9
H = 3 cm

3 + H2

12 = 3 + H 2

Pt = 3 a h a

ha =

(2 3 ) =
2

12 3 = 3 2 h a

h
h 2a = + H 2
2

At H
3
6 3 3
V=
3
V = 6 3 cm3

V=

14. A joghurtos doboz alakja egyenl l hromoldal gla, melynek le 12 cm. llaptsd meg, belefr-e a dobozba 0,2l joghurt?
a = s = 12 cm,
V = ? At = ?
H = ? h = ? ha = ?

2
s2 = H2 + h
3

a2 3
a 3
h=
4
2
144 3
1
2
3
At =
h=
4
2
At = 36 3 cm 2 h = 6 3 cm
At =

--------------

At H
3
36 3 4 3 2
V=
3
V = 12 3 4 2

V=

2 6 3

122 = H 2 +

3 1

( )

144 = H 2 + 4 3

0.2l=0,2 dm Igen a dobozba belefr 0,2 liter joghurt

V = 144 2 cm3

144 = H 2 + 48

V 144 1,41

H 2 = 144 - 48

V 203,04cm3

H 2 = 96

1l = 1dm3 = 1 1000cm3

H = 16 6

V = 203,04 : 1000

H = 4 6 cm

V = 0,20304 dm3

15. Szmtsd ki a szablyos ngyoldal gla trfogatt ha felszne 96 cm , palstterlete 60 cm .

F = 96 cm 2 ,
Pt = 60 cm
V = ? At = ?
H = ? a = ? ha = ?
2

--------------

F = At + Pt
96 = At + 60
At = 96 60
At = 36cm

At = a 2

Pt = 2 a h a

36 = a

60 = 2 6 h a

a = 36
a = 6 cm

h a = 60 : 12
h a = 5 cm

ha

ha
H

a
a
2
2
SKMETSZETE

a
h a2 = + H 2
2
2
5 = 32 + H 2
25 = 9 + H 2
H 2 = 25 9
H 2 = 16
H = 16
H = 4 cm

At H
3
36 4
V=
3
V = 12 4
V=

V = 48 cm3