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1.

DEGREES OF COMPARISON
- POSITIVE : as ... as
She is as tall as her mother
- COMPARATIVE : -er ... than
more ... than
This ruler is longer than that one
Anita is more beautiful than her sister
- SUPERLATIVE : the ... est (of ...)
The most ... (of ...)
Indri is the tallest girl of all in the class
That iPad phone is the most expensive of all
2. RELATIVE PRONOUN (wh-questions)
- who person as subject
The girl who got 9 in English is my sister
- whom person as object
The man whom I met last night was Mr. Adi
- which thing as subject/object
I bought a new television which is flat in screen
- whose possession (milik)

I saw a man whose car was an expensive one

- where place
Jakarta where I was born is a big city
- when me
July 20, 2013 is the day when I will get married
3. Adjectives in series (physical appearance)
- (7) O pinion : beautiful, expensive, smart
(6) S ize : big, large, short
(5) S hape : round, triangle, square
(4) A ge : modern, old, young, new
(3) C olour : red, blue, green
(2) O rigin : Indonesian, Japanese, French
(1) M aterial: wooden, glass, steel, plastic
I have a/an ... car
(small new expensive German)
- Fungsi : to be (is, am are) dan have (have, has)
She is very tall.
She has three brothers.
The length stick was broken
long

4. Conditional
- Type I : If + S + verb 1+ O/C, S + will + verb 1 + O/C
- Type II : If + S + verb 2 + O/C, S + would + verb 1 + O/C

were + C
- Type III : If + S + had + verb 3 + O/C, S + would + have + verb 3 + O/C
been + C
been + C

5. Expressing feeling (participle verbs)


- present (-ing) thing
The film was boring
- past participle (verb 3) person
I was bored with the film
exhausting exhausted
amazing amazed
interesting interested
confusing - confused

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