Domestic Violence (DV) is described as a pattern of abusive behaviour by
one or both partners in an intimate relationship (examples marriage,
dating, family, friends, and co-habitation)1 DV rates continue to climb within Australian households. One in three victims of DV is male. Domestic Violence against Men is an intensifying problem in these situations. As a result of minimal research and exploration related to the topic, Australian communities are under-educated and unfamiliar with the issue. This is because of the lack of resources and information related to DV against men. This independent research project aims to promote positive influences on specific community attitudes towards the education of DV against men. The researcher will also attempt to explore and draw conclusions concerning inequities in relation to the lack of awareness, community education and community support services in regards to DV against men. The community and family studies stage 6 syllabuses (amended) for preliminary and higher school certificate directly relates the research hypothesis. Links to Preliminary core 1: Resource Management content are the areas of wellbeing; in particular physical, emotional and economic, specific needs such as safety and security, access to support and communication. DV affects both wellbeing and how well an individual is able to meet specific needs in a variety of violence circumstances. Male DV victims have minimal access to support services and people they can communicate with about their abuse. For example specific needs such as safety and security cannot be met and the victims sense of identity becomes distorted as well as negative implications on the victims physical and emotional wellbeing as a result of prolonged violence. Links to Preliminary core 2: Individuals and Groups content are types of groups including family and other specific groups (males), personal factors 1 Male Victims of Domestic Violence. Babette C. Drijber, Udo J. L. Reijnder, Manon Ceelen (30 October 2012)
such as self-esteem, self-confidence, and belonging, education and
experience. Social factors such as relationships, gender expectations, media as well as causes of conflict in relation to individual differences, limited resources and multiple role expectation all directly link to the researcher hypothesis. Males are stereotypically the bread-winner of the family, the one who goes to work in order to provide an income for his family. When these gender expectations are not meet, violence in DV cases is the result. This also negatively impacts on those personal factors. Links to Preliminary core 3: Families and Communities content are families, adversity, and influences on decision making, change and its impacts, technology and formal and informal support. For male victims of DV, one of the biggest decisions is to try and remove themselves for violent situations and overcome adversity. Influences such as children and young family members might encourage the male to say and protect them from the abuser. Formal supports are limited for male DV victims, and some men may feel they cannot face family members because of a fear of judgement or misunderstanding. The victims access to specific resources and support networks become limited or non-existent. Links to HSC core 1: Research Methodology content are sampling (size, group, methods), types and sources of data, reliability, validity and ethical behaviour. Other direct links are research methods such as questionnaires, interviews, case studies, observations and literature reviews, the research process including planning, conducting and interpreting research data. For this research project the researcher will use questionaries and interviews of a randomly selected sample group to conduct research. From the results, she will be able to observe and interpret findings and draw conclusions about her hypothesis. Links to HSC core 2: Groups in Context content are access to services, factors affecting access to services, addressing the groups issues of concern, advocacy, awareness and education. Male DV victims have little
access to support services because of the lack of community awareness
and education on the issue. Advocacy is needed to speak for those male DV victims, so that in future they have a strong support network. Links to HSC core 3: Parent and Caring content are the role of parents and carers in satisfying specific needs, building positive relationships and promoting wellbeing. These extremely important aspects of a childs life cannot not be meet if he/she is brought up in a violent environment, due to either family or domestic violence. The impacts of DV on a child could unintentionally create a cycle of violence when growing up, committing violent acts at young ages and in their own future families. Links to HSC option 1: Social Impacts of Technology content are television, internet and the media, household technology, responses to social problems, education and gender. The Media puts so much emphasis on the way domestic violence affects women that people build this stereotype that men are violent and abusive. This distorts societys view of the equality of gender in the community, and plays on ideas that women are always the victim. Men too are victims. Women too are perpetrators.
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