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Diffraction is the bending of light as it passes around objects. The amount it bends depends on the size of the light's wavelength compared to the opening it is passing through. In the atmosphere, light bends around water droplets in clouds, which can produce colored bands or fringes. This diffraction causes optical effects like rainbows and coronas around the sun. Interference occurs when two waves meet in the same medium. For light waves, constructive interference makes areas appear brighter while destructive interference makes areas appear darker or the light can disappear.
Diffraction is the bending of light as it passes around objects. The amount it bends depends on the size of the light's wavelength compared to the opening it is passing through. In the atmos…