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109456, ,
1 ., .2
.: (095) 1748282
1710921
. 126
. 197
....................................................................................................
1. .............................................................................................
2. ...........................
3. ................................................................
4. ................................................................................
5. ...............................
6. ..........................................................................................
6.1. ...........................................................
6.2. ......................................................................
7. .....................................................................
8. ...........................................................................
9. .............................................................
1. .........................................................
2. ...........................................................
3. ..........................................
4.
21 ...................
5. .........................................................
6. .......
...................................................................
1
6
7
11
34
35
38
38
39
44
45
46
47
51
59
66
67
77
80
=
, , , =
= 21
( ).
=
, 4211=002=46526536=00.
21 ,
, , ,
.
=
:
21(..
:
:
220 50 .
90...245 .
24 10%.
:
13010565 .
IP44.
1
969670
IP54.
2
9648100
IP20.
DIN= 887254
IP20.
. "".
:
() 50 W100=1,426;
50
W100=1,428;
50
W100=1,385 (Pt100);
50
W100=1,391;
100 W100=1,426;
100
W100=1,428;
100
W100=1,385;
100
W100=1,391 50353=92;
. 23 (R0=53 )
6651=59.
:
W100 100
0
("=") (L);
("=") ();
("=") (N);
("=") (J) 50431=92;
("=/") (S);
("=/") (R) 50431=92;
0...5 ;
0...20 ;
4...20 26.011=80.
0...1 26.011=80.
():
n=p=n
= "=" 420
1= (1) =
2= (2) = =
"=" 420
1 n=p=n
2 = "=" 420
1
2 = "=" 420
21=.., 21=.., 21=.. =
0,25 0,5. 21=.., 21=..
0,5. 0,25
" 0,25",
0,5 .
,
:
21( .., 0,25
=
21 , =
,
. = 0,25.
187242 50 .
5
1.
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) =
:
(, , ,
..) (.
).
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) .
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=
.
4...20 =
=.
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21=.. 21=...
.
2.
1
21
21
(
100 )
,
220 50
(15+10%)
27 20%
(
)
6
90...245
(50/60 )
24 10%
. 1
. 1
50+200
=199+650
=50+750
=50+1300
0...+1600
0...+1600
=50...+1300
=50...+900
0...100%
0...100%
(L)
(K)
(S)
(R)
(N)
(J)
0...5 , 0...20 , 4...20
0...1
:
0...5 , 0...20 , 4...20
0...1
,
( )
0,1
0,11
0,1
1
1
1
1
1
0,1%
0,1%
100 5%
100
1,5
0,25%2 0,5%
=
:
1
= =199=100 1
2
= 21=., 21=..
8 220 50
cos >0,4
200 50
40 240
( )
0,5 ( .
50 t = 5 )
"=" 4...20
1
"=" 4...20
,
1
2
01000
10...30
27 20 %
1 2 DIN=
IP44
IP542
IP202
IP202
130105 65
969670
9648100
887254
= . . 3.1.6.2.
=
9
2.2.
:
,
+5+50
86107
( +35)
3080%
3.
3.1.
. 1.
(), ,
,
.
=
. ,
=
=
. =
.
. 1
10
11
3.1.1.
, :
21=.. =
R0=50 R0=100 , .23 R0=53 ;
21=. = (L), (K), (N), (J);
21=. = (S), (R);
21=.. = ,
0...20 , 4...20 0...5 ;
21=.. = ,
0...1 .
!
.
=
b0=1.
3.1.1.1.
21
Rt.
Rt ,
Rt (. . 2).
.
. 2
,
12
.
, . 4.
3.1.1.2. ()
21=.. 21=
..
21
. =
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.
=
(=
) , =
, (. . 4).
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=
. 3
. =
.
.
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=
.
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13
21
. 4
.)
.
: 0...5 , 0...20 , 4...20 .
,
, ,
.
. (
)
21.., 21...
. 5
4...20
.
:
, 11 12
.
. 5
14
3.1.2.
, ,
(, , ..)
1 2.
3.1.2.1.
, .
3.1.2.2. ,
,
.
,
.
( b15 b25) ,
(, 4
4...20 ).
( b16 b26) ,
(, 20
4...20 1
0...1 ).
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,
. .
3.1.2.3.
.
15
.
,
(. 6).
),
R0.
: ""
, .
3.1.2.5.
"" ,
b1=2 b2=2 =
. 0.9001.100. =
, , (,
W100 ) , =
=
( , ).
. 6
3.1.2.4.
,
b1=1 b2=1 .
,
(
16
3.1.2.6.
21=.., 21=..
(. . 1). ,
(
). /
1=7 (. . 3).
,
:
= + I x ( ), > ,
17
(b1=5, b2=5);
(b1=6, b2=6).
01,000.
3.1.3.
,
. ,
(b0=2 b0=3).
3.1.3.1. b0=2, ,
.
. , ,
, , ,
(.7).
.
3.1.3.2. . 7,
.
, b0=
2 00.
. =
= .
3.1.3.3. (b0=3)
. N ,
. =
. 1 .
" " . 8. N
,
. N
, .
18
19
. 7
"3" = 12 ( ).
, .
. .
"4" = 12 ( ).
, .
6 . .
b0=4.
. 8
"2" = 12 ( ). =
.
6 .
3.1.5.
21 ,
:
;
=;
.
1=1 2=1. ,
"". =
: , ,
, .
, ,
.
:
20
21
3.1.4.
:
"0" = 1.
.
21
, , 21 =
=. .
"1" = 12 ( ).
.
1 (
1=2
2=2).
=
.
3.1.5.1.
=
=
. 9
:
1 ( =
) =
=
(, )
, =
. =
. 9
, , =
< , > T + < ,
.
2 ( )
(, ) =
.
> T + , < .
3 (=)
=
.
<
< T + .
4 (U=)
=
. =
< > T + .
22
23
. 10
,
(. 11).
3.1.5.1.3. , =
: ,
, (. ).
3.1.5.2. $
=
"" 420 ,
. () .
4...20 1=1 (2=1) =
= () ==
() . , =
= . 12.
() =
() =
=
(. . 6.2.1).
3.1.5.1.1. 1, =
. =
,
,
, , =
, , =
1=3 1=4 =
(. 10).
3.1.5.1.2. 1, =
=
(1=5) (1=6) =
.
=
. 11
. 12
24
25
. 2 =
500 =40.
2
,
540.0
540.0
530.0
520.0
510.0
500.0
490.0
480.0
470.0
460.0
460.0
4
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
20
0.0
0.0
12.5
25.0
37.5
50.0
62.5
75.0
87.5
100.0
100.0
= =
4...20 .
3.1.5.3.
3.1.5.3.1.
b1=3 (b2=3) b1=4 (b2=4)
420 ,
. =
26
.13.
=
=
=
=
1 =
b1=3 b1=4,
2 b2=3
b2=4 .
3.1.5.3.2.
=
=
. 13
=
4=20 .
3.1.5.4. ( b0=5) ,
. , b0=5,
: ""
"", 4 20 .
27
3.1.5.5. :
T1= 1=
T2= 2=
= 1 2,
, , .
2 ( 2=
2), 1 1 ( 1=2).
3.1.6.
=
,
.
3.1.6.1. ,
,
(/) =
,
. 14
, =
, , =
.
.
. 15
28
=
, , =
( 50).
.14.
=
VD1.
. 16
R1
. 15.
.
= (. . 16).
= =
RC (R2C1).
3.1.6.2. ()
=
4...20
R = 01000 (. . 17).
.
I = 420
. 17
29
, U :
U min < U < U max
U min = 7,5 + 0,02 . R
U max = U min + 2,5 ,
U
Umin
U max
R
, ;
, ;
, ;
, .
30 .
= ,
, U max,
, R.
:
R..
R..
R..
I.
, ;
, ;
, ;
, ;
!
30 .
21
21 =.
21 , ,
. =
21 . 18.
+U
14
15
16
U U .max
I .max ;
21
U
. 18
R .max
U U .min
=
I .max ,
30
31
)
3.2.
3.2.1. ,
, DIN=.
. 1.
3.2.2. .
, ,
, .
3.2.3. .
3.2.4. (,
) .
.
.
21= 3, 4
27 .
3.2.5. . 19, 21
() (1) , . 19, (2),
. 19, DIN= ().
:
3.2.5.1. ,
.
3.2.5.2.
:
32
"1" "2"
.
"I", "II" ""
(=
) ( ).
3.2.5.3.
,
.
)
3.2.5.4.
:
, =
;
. = )
.
3.2.5.5.
:
(1, 2 ),
.
. =
.
33
. 19
4.
4.1.
0 12.2.007.0=75.
4.2. .
, =
.
4.3.
.
, , . .
4.4. ,
,
.
4.5. ,
12.3. 019=80, " "
" ".
!
, ( 21=1..
21=2..), , =
.
34
5.
5.1. , =
.
, , . 1.
5.2. ,
, .
.
5.3. .
. 2.
,
.
1 2.
.
.
. 3.
3
100
15,0
20
35
100
100
100
5,0
!
, ,
.
,
!
.
. ""
. "="
,
.
5.4. =
, . 2.
! ,
,
250 .
. ,
380/220 =
1...8 .
36
5.5. ,
4...20 , ,
. 2.
5.6. 21 24 (27 )
(. 3.1.1.3)
4...20 ( 3.1.6.2)
.
5.7. .
3 ,
( ), ,
.
.
,
, .
!
. ""
4,5 .
.
5.8.
.
. 6.2.
.
37
6.
=
: .
6.1.
6.1.1. ,
. 21
,
,
.
6.1.2.
"I", "II" ""
. ,
, ( ,
b0=5).
(
, ,
, 420 ).
. 1.
" ",
. ( ) =
05 , 020 01
( =
38
b1=5 b2=5). =
.
6.1.3.
(. 3.1.5).
"1" "2", . =
"", "".
"1" "2" .
,
6.2.
6.2.1. =
. =
.
, b0=5. 20
, =
.
6.2.2. . =
: =
. =
39
( 1)
. 20.
6.2.3.
.
b. ,
. b=, .
. 3.
6 .
. 20
. 21 22.
6.2.4.
00 b 00,
. =
.
:
135;
b 246.
40
41
42
43
. 22
. 21
7.
8.
7.1.
, ,
.
7.2.
7.2.1. =
, . , ,
.920.380.01 .
7.2.2. .
7.2.3. 2 .
7.3.
7.3.1.
920.380.01 .
7.3.2. . 5.
8.1.
:
;
;
=;
;
;
= ;
=.
8.2. 9181=74 , =
.
8.3. 9181=74.
44
45
9.
9.1. 25 +55 ,
98 % 35 .
9.2. .
9.3.
.
9.4.
:
1. 0+60.
2. 95% 35.
, , ,
.
. 1.1.
1.
2.
46
47
. 1
. 1
. 1.2. 1
. 1.3. 2
48
49
. 1
21
. 1.4. DIN(
50
. 2.1.
51
. 2
. 2
21
. 2.2.
()
. 2.3.
0...20, 0...5 , 0...1
52
53
. 2
. 2
21
21
+U
(U
(U
+U
15
16
. 2.4.
4...20
. 2.5.
54
55
. 2
. 2
21
. 2.6.
56
. 2.7. DIN(
57
. 2
[ ..]
30.0
[ ..]
1.0
[ ..]
30.0
[ ..]
1.0
. 1
=
1
1 =
1
= 1
. 2
=
2
2 =
1
= 1
. 2.8. DIN(
58
59
. 3
1
. ,
1=1
1
00
01
01
07
01
03
1, 1
1 2, =1=2
01
03
04
05
06
1=2
1
2
0999
099 c
00
00
1=5
0999
000
4
000
1=
2=
1= 2=
00
2=1
2
00
01
:
( )
:
( )
:
=
:
U=
=:
=
()
=:
=
()
=
01
04
099 c
00
01
02
03
03
A1=4
1=7
(
=
)
02
A1=3
60
1
1=6
:
( )
:
( )
:
=
:
U=
=:
()
=:
()
02
. 3
05
06
07
61
. 3
1
2=2
2
00
01
02
03
1, 1
2, 2
1 2, =1=2
02
01
( )
02
.
.
03
,
b. ,
b0=1
00
100 W100 = 1,426
01
TCM 50M W100 = 1,426
02
TC 100 W100 = 1,385
03
100 W100 = 1,391
07
50 W100 = 1,385
08
50 W100 = 1,391
09
TCM 50M W100 = 1,428
14
100 W100 = 1,428
15
. 23
04
(L)
05
(K)
10
420
11
020
12
05
62
. 3
1
01
b0=2 =
b0=3 =
b0=4
2
13
01
17
18
(S)
(R)
17
19
20
(N)
(J)
20
[. .]
30
130
1, 2,
48
00
01
02
01
04
10
03
04
b0=5
0
=
=
1
b1=1 = 50.0+50.0
" 1
4
13
.
, 1
. ,
1 2
.
, 1 2
. 1, 2
.
1, 2
""
(4 )
""
(20)
,
1
63
2
01
0.0
. 3
. 3
1
b1=2 =
1
b1=3
=
1
2
0.9001.100
9999999
1 1.000
100.0
,
4
=
b2=5
2
9999999
21=..; 21=..
0.0
b2=6
2
b00
9999999
21=..; 21=..
100.0
0.0
100.0
b1=5
1
9999999
21=..; 21=..
0.0
b1=6
1
9999999
21=..; 21=..
100.0
00, 01,
02 03
21=..; 21=..
01
0.0
b2=1 =
2
50.0+50.0
,
2
b2=2 =
2
0.9001.100
9999999
09999
09999
b2=3
=
2
b2=4 =
2
b1=4 =
1
b1=7
,
4
=
64
01
03
b
b
1.000
0.0
65
01
21
4.1.
,
.
"=",
.
4.2. 9=10 ( 1= )
13=14 ( 2= ) ,
9 = 11 12 = 14.
4.3. "="
0,05 (
=63).
4.4. ,
0 (50 100 , ).
4.5. 15...20
0 .
4.6. " "
, , .
4.7. , =
, ,
00,2.
4.8. ,
.
4.9. .
5.1.
5.1.1. =
.
5.1.2.
"" "" ( b1=1, b2=1 b1=2, b2=2)
, , 0,0 1,000 .
.
5.2. 21(
...
5.2.1. 1
=63
0,05 (. 5.1).
15 .
50,00 50 50
100,00 100
100.
5.2.2. . 1520
, . . 5.2.
5.2.3. .
. 5.1
,
66
67
50,00 100,00 ,
0,0. . 23
(R 0 =53 )
13,0.
0,2.
.
5.3.
21(.., 21(
..
5.3.1. 1
=63 0,05,
(. 5.3).
40,29
15,00
(. . 5.1).
5.3.2. .
1520 , =
=
, . 5.4.
5.3.3.
.
100.
68
. 5.2
. 5.1.
!
5.1
.. 5.3.2 5. 3.3
,
,
(L)
04
40,29
5000,2
=63
()
05
40,29
9751
.
(S)
17
15,00
14521
5.3.4.
(R)
18
15,00
13271
.
(N)
19
40,29
11051
(J)
20
40,29
7191
,
= ( 0).
5.3.5. .
b0=1 , =
. 20
(. . 5.5).
5.3.6. . =
, 0.
. 5.3
1.
69
70
71
. 5.5
. 5.4
5.4. 21(..
5.4.1.
321, (. 5.6).
20,00 .
5.4.2. . 1520
(. . 5.2).
5.4.3. .
. 5.6
, =
, b1=6,
0,2%. .
5.5. 21(..
5.5.1. =
320, (. 5.7).
1,00 .
5.5.2. . 1520
(. . 5.2).
5.5.3. .
, =
, =
b1=6, 0,2%. .
. 5.7
72
5.6. ( () "(
(" 4...20 21(..///
.5.6.1. =
=63 0,05,
3003 1830
, . . 5.8. 500,00 .
. 5.8. : 1; 2
73
.
.
3003.
( 1 ).
2,00
20 (10 ).
6 .
.
5.6.3. (20 )
5.6.2. (4 )
1
2
1
2
200
202
. 21
,
.
21
21,
2,00 0,2% ( 4 ).
74
P3003
201
203
. 21
,
1.
21
21,
10,00 0,2% ( 20 ).
3003.
75
16 (10 ).
10,00
.
.5.6.4.
1
P3003
.
.
(====)
=
=
out
out.
. 3
, .
.
76
,
. 22
(), , =
(. . 3, . 62)
9=10
13=14
=
2=
(
21=..)
77
,
. 22 =
(), ,
(. . 3, . 62)
. 22 =
" = b1=1,
" " " b1=2, b2=1 b2=2 (. . 3).
,
000.0
2=
=
.4
(21=..)
=
( 21=..)
2
78
b0(4
: 01, 02, 03 04
1 (2)
2 (1)
()
.
=
()
79
a1(2
1, a2(2 2
a1(1 (a2(1)
(, ..)
a1(1 (a2(1) 05,
06
21=..
a1(3
0
a1(5 a1(6
0
a1(4
0
a1(2
1, a2(2 0
=
a () b
(
)
00
00 ( , , =
) 01 (
, ,
)
a1(1
(, ..)
a1(1 05, 06
21=..
a00 b00 00
. 1. ,
.
2. 3= 2=
(.)
=
(.)
.
.
80