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CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.4.NF.A. Compare two fractions with different numerators and different denominators. Students will recall their prior knowledge of using models to show equivalency of fractions.
CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.4.NF.A. Compare two fractions with different numerators and different denominators. Students will recall their prior knowledge of using models to show equivalency of fractions.
CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.4.NF.A. Compare two fractions with different numerators and different denominators. Students will recall their prior knowledge of using models to show equivalency of fractions.
Content and Standards: CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.4.NF.A.1 Explain
why a fraction a/b is equivalent to a fraction (n a)/(n b) by using visual fraction models, with attention to how the number and size of the parts differ even though the two fractions themselves are the same size. Use this principle to recognize and generate equivalent fractions. CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.4.NF.A.2 Compare two fractions with different numerators and different denominators, e.g., by creating common denominators or numerators, or by comparing to a benchmark fraction such as 1/2. Recognize that comparisons are valid only when the two fractions refer to the same whole.
II.
Prerequisites: In order to complete this lesson, students will recall
their prior knowledge of using models to show equivalency of fractions. Students will need the prerequisite skills of representing and comparing fractions with like denominators.
between two fractions with different numerators and different
denominators. IV.
Instructional Procedures: BDA I will tell the students that today we
are going to be working on solving for equivalent fractions. I will review with them what equivalent means and review equivalent fractions using models. I will then explain that we may not always have models to look at when solving for equivalent fractions. I will explain to them and model for them that when trying to solve for equivalent fractions we can use the rule we learned when adding unlike denominators: what you do to the denominator, you do to the numerator and vice versa
when the denominator is not given. We will complete a practice
problem together in which there will be a missing numerator or denominator and we need to solve for equivalency and I will have students come to the board and practice a problem. To close the lesson I will remind students when going from a smaller numerator or denominator to a larger number when finding an equivalent fraction, you multiply the top and bottom by the same number. The students will turn and talk to complete an equivalency fraction word problem. We will discuss the solution and students will complete an exit ticket. V.
Materials and Equipment: PowerPoint Lesson (used to teach the
lesson).
VI.
Assessment/Evaluation: The students will complete an exit ticket that
will consist of 4 problems. Two of which the students will solve for the missing numerator that completes the equivalent fraction and two problems of which the students will solve for the missing denominator that completes the equivalent fraction.
VII.
Differentiation: Individualized Activities: Students will turn and talk
with a partner next to them to work together to solve a problem that involves equivalent fractions. Students will have a worksheet for homework that consists of equivalent fractions problems that will reinforce what was learned in the classroom.
VIII.
Technology: SmartBoard (used to project the PowerPoint and create
an interactive environment for the students to participate in the lesson.) Students will view a video on Equivalent Fractions that will help reinforce their understanding of equivalent fractions. https://jr.brainpop.com/math/fractions/equivalentfractions/preview.weml Students can use their Chromebooks and go to http://www.mathplayground.com/ to play an interactive equivalent
fractions game. This will give them the practice of performing the functions learned in this lesson. IX.
Self-Assessment I will ask myself the following:
1. What went well in this lesson? Why? 2. What problems did I experience? Why? 3. What could I have done differently? 4. What did I learn from this experience that will help me in the future? 5. Were my activities aligned with objectives? 6. Did I anticipate/prevent likely misconceptions? 7. Was my assessment aligned with objectives?