'&.

.' a'i

trIP lil /t mC"l-{0 P,X{E.

"\i

flosene Hr.re Hacrofltr{eft 6p cruropbI rp oAl{rcrobasoueJIuIM Pr,qona

orcyrcrBl4eMopnruyc,ronnri H npHr{IrH.fipexae Bcero- noJIHbIM
Hansnort u, ff 6t'l cxa3a.Ii,,,pyccxoii" ol{eHKtrloAnoro ng ee.rinqaftrlrHX KOMI]O3HTOpOB nOCJIeAHeTOBpeMeHI'I,-KOIfIfi O3IiTOpa, CaMOTO

,a
g

co3AaHuoro orr{acrl{ eosAetlcrelleM pyccno'i trtyaetxanrHoil K}.,'Irrrypbr rr, o6palno, TaK Mou{Ho IIoB/ttItIBIuefo Ha aTy caMy}o
Hamy pyccryio My3EIKV y)I(e B ee 6onee cotspet{eHHou.nuxe. [o
clix fiop Jrr4repar\rpao ne6nccn Ha pyccxoM rsrIKe. noM?IMo
craTefi .H 3aMeroK, uc.iepnHBaJlacbllepeMeJrxrix)KypHa/rt,Hbrx
tsoAaMrrc $paHuy3cKlrx ero oIreHoK. tlp, no/IHoM yBa)KeHHHI(
BKyCaMMOHX3arpaHl4qriblx
cTH"riFo
14MysbIKaJIbHbIM
JrHTeparypHorvly
Ko.rr.ref rr. n-ouis Lalor'. Xf. Calvocoressi 14 I TIsHHss6gps,
paBHo KaK r'r Rorraain Roliand, Tox(e tsKrtoqnBilreMycBofo Jlenry
npd)t Rcivnosnrops cunrQouuFoKaAirrbHr,rxAbIMoB,Bo3HeceHHux
TpoHoMAe6loccr,r, r He l\lory He yKasarb Ha ro, rITo B
cKr{r\.{
3rr,rx tscex orreHKax,KaK oqeHb qacro cryqaercff c {rpauqy3a[vr,
ilarpuorr,r3Mc,irlurrKoMqacro 3ac/IoHsercoOoli IIcrHHy tL'II'ITeparyp.- MbrcJrE.Moxno ornecracb c sernqaliurllvl
Hoe KpacHopeqHe
Iloqrei{HeM K Kor,{rrogHTopcKoM,v
reHI{Fof{e6rucclt, Ho cnpaBeA/Ir4Bocrbrpe6yer npH3HeHlrflTofo, rtro QenueroH HHI(orAa He
KpHccrb 3crerHqecKafior{eHKaH qro cppaHilyscxaffMy3bli(aJlbHafi
TItKa lalxe B cBorrx fiyr{uhx npeAcraBHrendxI{HKorAa He Bo3Bbl[Iaercs rraAypoBHeM6Jecrqureio, Ho ,r{efKoBecHofo
$ennerona.
tr6o repuaucKoe
Vlrax, ,{e6roccrr B cyrr\Hccrv. eu{e i"tt a?tieHew,
MySLIKaJrbrioe
co3Frai-{r{e
ero opfaHflqecKll fle nplleMiler, a Poccptg
He co6pa,,racr et-qe c AyxoM, qro6u cxaaarb cBoe BecKoe
c.rioBoB oIxeI{Ky HecoMHeHHArA
zeHl,te,
r.i fiptrTfiM reFltrfl TLInIIqHo"'to vnu"nct oit, ?i !/..t.{tl?Lltp bt.

--

tnenepb,KorAa B/rrF*
Bpenra sroii olneuxfi HacryitrrJrou.fielt?do
HLre r-eHHfl7]e6rctcclr eu-te cBex(o, Fro KorAa HacbrlrleHHaflHHbrr\,rrr
ynoBaHHflMr{arl,roc$epa 3acraBJrfierrrpeA*
y)Ke xyAo}{ecrBeHHbiM}r
noJiararb HenpoqHocrbSTprx vtnunwuftE Hx ocHoeHor?3crerr,lqeB PoccuprMo)i{er6rtru o6'er;rnercuo
orreHen
cxoil .oNpacre. nf:o,,leHHo
qv}KAbIfi
conpevreHHor?
I-epneHi.rrlAe6roccpt, cro.rrb opraHr4riecri{
pr\{n4aFreHrssl:i
Manr{r{H cro"rrb3crerr.rqecKn
QpanuyscKoMyMysbrr{To
JliluleHo
BoSMoxHocrHefo
noc,'reAHee
KaJrbHotvly
co3HaHHfo,
Ircc,xe,40Barb,
ilpea;raraeuaa6poullopaJaer E Bo3MoxHo.;laroHuqHoii Qopnle
KY TBOPqCCTBAKOMIIO3I4TOPA,HECOMHCH.
9CTETUIICCKYIO
XAPAKTEPI,ICTI4

K l(areropah caMbIX
Ho,{oir)r(eHcrtsyroqeroSnrr rIpHeHcJIHHbII''r
ffpl(rrx ssneunfi nocJreAHeroBpeMeHa.Ellorparpuvecrze AaHHbIfio
1i(r.rsnr{
KoMnoBHToFa
4o3e, uro
AaHu ryr B cauoli MHHfiI\,1a,{bHoIt
rrro
rent 6o;lee Aonvcrz\ro,
BHeluHgg')KIz3H6
.[e6roccn He Hoclrrla
S,rIeMeHTaMlt
uso5nJloBa.{a
e ceSe ]roMeHToBfipKocrrafi He
co6u"tuh. Ocrasascn Bcerle"{o B paMKax 3crerlrrlecxux KpareilneB,
_ff
Ter4 He MeHee rie Mor He orMerurb cJl{IrlKoli qcHoil r,iln Hac.
flepex(prBr]ruxroi?Hy ir peEo/I]ouurc, opnbHrauupl TBopqecrBa \
ne6roccir c rorrKlr 3peHirs Ko,'r;rHgHpi
xByx K1/,Tbryp:npexHel'i,
yroHqr4BrueficqH Aerei{epupyFoulefi,npeA ctsordh{r,tcqeBHoneHpre},r
po)i(Aarou{eri
itrBerli acrernqecKi4x Aocruxeul.rit,
oSo"nrcTirre/rbl-Ib,re
h Hceoi?,6ypHofi, crlrxltrHofi, eilIene eupa6ora.eluefis ce6e .rlllta
Kpacoru m Aa)(e npeszparculef; ero, I{o Hecyueir B ce6e
HeocnCIotxtvirle,
splrue afleMeHTbIfpfltr]riilei! xlriSnrl r{ pa3BLITlfl.

L
KnoAa Ae6roccr'r
Coepeuenuoe illy3bixaxbruoe coBHaHIle nprqficnilro
flcKliccrBa, nO KOTOpbIMHCTOpI{flseAer CaOfi
K rey BepuHHaM My3bIKaJIbHOrO
Cqer Cg$brTr,rfi.Henoe [OKo,'IeHI{e Bl{4eng B HeM CBOSIOnpop6Ka, npoBq3ocBo6oA[Bulefr cfi
cfl or oKoB My3bIKIr!,--MSIsIIKH,
BecrgHKa HoBofi, pa3perur,rBrrlefi
'rllCKoB, CMenO ll 6Oapo nxoAgrqefi'e HeO6(,oT ?paAgr{r{fi u axaAemrqeCKI,IX
srnbre sByKOBbIeilI{pbl..TO, ueu 6ua BarseP Ans npe4bl4ylqerg nOKOne'
n4n, r1 ro, qeM orrlagrg 6ure Cxpa6HH Anff POcCun,to 6u.r1 Ae6rocc6 A.nq
${OnOAOfiMy3bIKanbHOfi@panrqufi. HO qelluocrb I'i sHaqeulde Ae6rcCcs KaI{
A B wail pastt+\utt, I{OTOpOeOH,
pa3.He B 3TOM ,tCTOpHr{eCKOM
CXOACTBe,
nO CpaBHeHI'MC 3rl{Ml4
KaK HOBaTOp,O6napyxnn B CBoefi HHATIBHAyaJIbHoCTH
AByMs rq)r(e HOBaropaMH,n6o aCTeTuqeCKHfiMHp ,U,e66CC!{Bce BpeMfl 6HJt
itcToKll
H }lMnyfibcbl
npoTt4BononoxeH !'Ii.lpy, B KoTopoM nolyqaxH
rBopqecrBa cxpa6ilH r'r BarHep.
Hro6u oqeHurb MysblKarbHyrc crnxun
Ae6rcccu,. HaM HaAo paccuo'
AJItInOCTI{'
COAAaJIaCb.
KoTopbtxOHa
TpeTbTe Cnararcq[e, n3
Ang OCO3HaHI.lg,
npeAMy3hIKaJIbHblx
3HaTb
xenrrs SenOnaeua TBOpqeCTBarOpa3AO FaXHee
e
arOm
CM6IC'
rreM
l{
i(OB Koh[nggr{T9pa,
erg QnauueCrnx pOAOHarranbHHKOB.
fle reneanofufl H poAOCnOBHOe
ApeBO,4e6rcCCnOqeHbngyqprenbHA v, nOTKa'
.riyfi, 6onee CJroxHo H BeTBIICTO,qeu,rAnff Apyrnx Kpynrihlx KOMno3I4ropOB'
On uyssrranbHo oqeHb poAoBtrr, sror Spanl{yscr<zfi narpxqnfr cpeAll niy'
BLIKaHTOB.TUCgqenerHtfl naTHHCKagKynbrypa AaBHT !I AaX(e rueTer erc
rBOpqeCKHfi CTnMyn. OH BeCb-- cnedcmeue,Becb-CttJlglunaff ?ilrcncdr:tn8ev'
Hocmb,H gneMenr nurrno*, 6yfinoft, trtorlo.qofi Bofiid rBopqecrBa B rieu opraCOqI{a.tIbHblxI'l HaL411O'
Hl1qeCKH6neruer nepe4 CqenneHgeg KOCMi{qeCriX'{X,
H ero nCIlx}IKy, M ero TBOprIeCrtso'g CA'
HaJIbI{bIxCHn, O6yCJIOBJIHBa@IqHx
$Iyrc ero ry ,,peBonftli{HoH}tocrb", HOrOpan raK peSffo pa3HHTcn or peBoJlloquoHHofi 6ypn tsarnepa H Ilauero CrcpabuHa.
ofi eecr-nopo)rrAeHlle @pauqnu. EAsa "'In ero)r{rxo y!(a3arb Apyroro
6oaee HaIIHoHanbHOroKOMlIO3HrOpa.Flaurn Kyr{Kltcrbl, HaCKOpo OAeBuII4e
HapOAHbtftMenOCB HeIreqKHe O,4e)KAbt. CnnolxnoflI Kypbes, r{fiCro-Oapgraq
3aren ffepeA aTofi ray6lluuoft Ctsl3bto, Kgropafi Aenaer Ae6rcCCil poCKOisToro AepeBa' Kopnld
HbrMr aKBorHqecKHM, Snaroyxarinstr'r uBerKoM
KorOpOrO rry6ogo yunl! B 3eM.'Ircflpoeanca N i'lru,-ge'Qpauga I{ npOBByqara B MHpe My3uKr{ B CBOeBpeMB IIOnyAeHHHM!{xIeCHffMtt
"py6aAypos,
fi JIHcrbsMu KoToporo 6slIH raxne qHCrO.SpaHqyscxl{ereHHl'r.KaK Coupet'ilt
B cEOeMMygHKaJIbHoMI'tHpe BCere }{(eyx{e IiaBeKH,
9!Rauleaux, oTpaBx.rBuII{e
3C?eTI4qecKI{etso33peHHfl.qeIIbHFle' K0IUIIaKTHE{e,
KaK [OpbI, CnO]t(I.lBIUHeCff
Hell3rlleHHbre.oAHO r.{ ro)Ke H$o ceergflo H rpy6agyp}, }.'{Ooupel'i:r, x't Ae'
6toccH - oAHa r,ieqra o6 rEcryccroe 6sJIa y Bcex.

-- i dywa-sa. qTo npexAe scto

ailooti u0,tlwoua,oouo&
I.ly6oran cnx&trtocnft
AefeEe'
nopr*aao Hac B gToM TBopqecrBe.Itropo4a scei,4a ecrb H3BeCrHas
scnonHeHlrblx
sByKOB,
Beer
oT
apilcroKpara
par{Hff.vcraaocrtn AyxoBHOrO
TaKoro 6esAoHHoroBltyr:s'rxra grar Kynbr BKyca 3ac"'IoHgerB HcryccrBe
sce ocrhJlbHoe.3ro ror Camuft ,BKyc', orcyrcrBlle Koroporo QpauUysu'
repuanCrOft
e sennqafiuJgxnpe,4,CTaBHreJIgx
ran $OlegneHI{OqyBCTBOBaI}.1
Fe1'
nHcbrlo
$ry3FrxH-B Eerxonene (orsuo o ReMcaMoFo lle6roccn cM'
1915roWeingartner'a,nepeBoAKoero noMelqena ,Mys' Corpeueunnreu
AA,ittr2)rnEaxe,eBaruepesoco6eHHocrn'Bxyc-'.trt?weeBHpai(eHKe
BKyc,
gCTerHqecKHx
co3epqaHrfi, no MHeHBIoacternxon-su.nocoQoa-"oT
noJIoBI{Ha'
XeHcKat
KoropblM B qeroBeqecrBeo6,'raAaeTIIpeHMyIEecrBeIiHO
H AyxoBIIOpa3BHr6Ie3neMeIIrEi'
a H3 MyxcKofi-HaHMeHeeMyxec?BeHHEIe
ee HerpyA'
Qpanuun-crpaHa iffeHcrBe;Hofi Kynbrypbl' B ncl{xonorl{H
paquoHaJIHsM'
xeHcKofi
ayuril:
HO paSblcKaTbBCexapaKTeprrblecJlaraloque
pegefl? onihil nimis", xy.rlnt sOnOrOf{cepenparruvecrufi e,uparufi cMbtrcJr,
tlyBcrBennocTbH-B o6nacrlt scrergqeAHHbt,6ucrpan eoa6yxlaeuocrh;'
auo{ufi'
cxofi-rxyc.- Bor etot Kynbr BKyca,yMepnrctrtllfipnoft AyueBqblx
no.nararoult'tfr
rury6OxOrrry.nePel1ffiBa*src
OxJlax(AaroulwfiCrpaCtu *t*Aotiry
"
coAepxaHHe3creecrb l{eHTpanbHoe
npeAe.,Ig HeMHl{yeuoe
"tlecrescendo"'
gnoxn
lOnsg {-leeapn
or fanlull
rnrn rppanqy3cKoroAyxa, lrer,r3MeHrloe
uro
rpy6alypoe'
H Ao Harxux Anefi. Ho to, tlro eule 6Hno rcoaoAoB Auu
rnll{eJlofi'
To
6necreno H cBepKanoSpelocrbo B gnoxy n,KoponnCo'rnqa"'
lpeAHeit
CaruOfi
nOrOMKa
HA
ilerJIO
HaCJIeACTBeHHOCTbK)
ABaArIar$BerOeOfi
HecyyroHqeHnblr!
H3
B MHpeayxonuofr apHcTor(parHil,yroHrleunefiuero
u{ero B ce6e rncnopqeHHyroKpoBb raJIJlbcKHxnpeAKoB'pbtqapefi-K''to.ua
.ile6rcccs.
Orcyrctetre B0JIHK )l(H3l{ldH co3epll,arellHufi TpaHc'KaKcJlercrBlie'yBflAaolqero yxe
3TOxapaKrepHasrreprs 3roro qBerKa rblcqqeilerHefo'
BoxeBoro
MHH,IMyM
K
x}I3HIt'
npe4sagarlloe paBHoAyLlJI{e
rbicfiI{e"u"**un"-Api'ea.
BKycoM
eure sAo6asox nrtpadoranw$u
HMllyxbca' cAep)I{aHHbIfi
;relufi,*nor raopqecKuii nlas'.Il,e6tocctl'
BoreroilcKoHtlble,rny6unuuepoAHqlt-eroKynbTypaecefiuysuralsO6puaaer'
nofi @panqnn-rpydaay prr Fanao,Kynepen.Jlsnus npapoAl{reneft
IIooTcyTCrBHe
3aMeqaeT
IIAOYMeHI{eM
ca 3a HHMH,H B3OpC .{}O6OnUrnutvt
HH
3noxH"'
,{rn scsxofi cB93}l Ky"rnbrypl{
Ae6roccu c nayauxofi "Be;lnxoft
Bce
nt*u, ti" Morrapra, *n 6a"*otant, nu, 6oxe coxpaHl{,Barnepa'
B30p Mo'
eTo-B cropoHe or HeFo.r{ ro"rtbKosopnaanunuftaHanurnqecxnfi
3crenoapc
aro-ruoft
Ho
III{TH.
x{
)*(eT .roBr.iTbTyT cBfl3yloiErre3BeIIIls
cl{eJiocrb
pas6ofiuan
cl{.!bx'
rr.rqec*orc unnpouorupln"". T"aMtloulu, Kynbr
npe'fi,He6laroroaefinoe npeKJIOHeHHe
itxg rpagr{rgafl MotryMe6?4.}bgocrn,
xeH'
cpe.uu npe.sKOB.[.e6nccu ue 6uno MyxtI]IH' a TOnbKo
nocrr4)r(r4Mbrru.

iir.

U-lnHbr. Tyl,

ngmnug

X(epCTBeHHOCTH, elqe

aTOHHq il(HgHH"

BOCXO.4!(

cosepiiarenbHoMynpeg yraUeHLIeM6utlis. OrrOrO, 6urs uOxerr B sBliKax

Ae6nC,CnnpgcblnaeTgfiHHOTAaBOctOK,3ra Konbl6eflbBeKOB6IxKynbTyp,

3Ta Mgyflfla pfl,(OB CMeHSBIIIIIXCff ltL$il.y1g3alluft' yraCI[HX 74 HB)I61;BuHx Ce6fl HaqIdfi,-BoCrOK, y)*(e BeKa BnaBIIlflfi B 5To il(e 6essgnruge,
Co3ep{are,nbnrf,e IIoiIydbtTHe,EeAylqee K OxoHr{arelrbnofi CMeprH. EOnee
MonOAa,.{,qeM BOCTOK,HO To)I{ey51eyragatoxqafl KynbTypa ,,HaIIHI{-CTapila"*
@panqun*nporffFHBaer pyr(y ApyrHM ?aKHM r(e eu.r,e6onee ApeBHHM CTap.
uaM qexoBeqecKoro poAa.
lipar4a, ecrb elqe cfiaBqHo.*papqy3 lltronen, CiIeAbI B;lI{frHHflKorop65'o
Ha.[e6rcCCH rr{O}i(Ho140};1OB}1rb.Ho n EH BeAb-XeHuInHa, a He Myxrtgne
B rrcKyccrBe. BeAb H cnaBsHe roxe-HaIIHR r(eHgrBeHHar no flpeldMylqecrBy.
y6ranOBneHHbIM
,,flaplenOre5esHC,. Ae6rcCcu raKI{M o6pa3OM sts,IfleTCff
BnonHe.
orcyrcru;re rfrpauqyscxHx npeAKoB B IIepHol ,BenHKOfi3nOXh5 O6(scHflerCff reM, qr6 Qpauqlln B 3ro BpeM; CaMasa6Jly.ngnagb.Ee HaUHOHa"tIb'
qyxAHe
Hbnft Ayx KaK-ro yrac H F TIqeTHbrx trollcKax 6:r/.tus Hanal Ha
yrpgpoB'
ce6e Co3epr{agHtt.ElaeCto BKyca-HeraTHB erg B pOMaI-ITHqeCKnx
or
BcerAa
Kax noxHoro ri4raHa Eepnuosa u qua-ri'$paHqy3aMefiep6epa'
gacrHsntas
cxa'
oAHofi HpafrHocrit ecrb cKnonllocrb nepefiTl{ B Apyryn' H
peBonloqHH'
Aaer
HanopoM
screrl{3Ma, coKpylrleHHan
"ra spaHqy3cKoro
rporecKHHe KoHTypbl ,@aHractavecKofi cHMoo;{}lt!", paldltoHailHcrl{rlecKHfi
c6Hrafl c roxKy orcyrcrBl{eM
poMallrll3M nporpaMMHoft My3bIKH H, HaKOHelx',
pyl{0Bo"e.fiIqHx3cTeTH!.tecKI{xI{pHTepHeBBnocTofilll|ocMeHgrcillHxcg"flPn.
Mefiep6epa E IIrleH K BarHepy'
Bflnqlrii ciilepax', nollaAaer vpi:oecerlcraqy
He nepeBapliM opaH'
Befinraprnep'
Barirep, KaK }re?Ko cKa3axOe.usxe
IIy3CI{UM}KenyLKoM H ;1eE{LtTy 1l6x B HelI ,,KO}IOMgnOI{bII{e. HO n OTASLlapu 6afipefirCxOro KfiHHr3opa onyra;lg
JraTbCsor irero lle raK.ro JIerKO.
co3epxlaHHe$paHuyeoo Ha no,rBeKa cxt{tuKo}l. Bca cppauuyscKas My3biKa C
Ceil.CanCa-cn.'lo1lIgag Hcropl{fi o roM, KaK eppaHqyaCrne$aroUnru 6Opoft KAK MaJIO I',I3STOro BhIxoAI',Ino T0IKA.
II{Cb C repMaHCKI{MHTOKCHHaMW
CraperOrUnft OpraHlt3hI He Mor npOTHBoCrOsrb lioBofi' 3aHeCeHHOfiHSBHeB
Hero; qyXAOfi i{pOBH. HO Ona 5run4, ara repMaIICKafi ffpgBb, CJIHIIIK6M qy)*(Aa AJrfl OpraHH3MA.rrarl{Hn}I.Her corlsen}'IsBToM,qro SpaHuy3bl nong'1ll
BKpHBbI{ BKoCb--t{ BHeIxHe}r Hecypa3no, qro ECeIny6HHirOe
Earnepa COECeM
B ex-ot'BoprtecTBetBCftCTHXHEero iellfia,tibHocTHnporuna MI4MoHx BOCnpntTIls.
ecJIHHe BarneflCno, qTo Te, KTo 6bL'IAapOBHree,KrO 6bIJ TOIlbIrte,qytsCTBOBan
pa, ro xorfl 6H }rv 1t/!/&{d^cwtBae?rep& SpanqysCxoMy reHiiro.
Ec,rx 6Hse 6u,n nepeun $panuyaov, nporue.{,ulllM MHMo Barnepa, e
ror{HoM coorBercTBHu cBoeMy HaqHoHa"rbHoMyr?Inyr ro Ae6}occn 6tln r1:r
erue 50,:ree Tunfiqllblli{. BeCu erO My3HKaJIbHbIii cK.rIsA eCTb CnJlOruHat a!{-

THTe3aEarHepoBcKHXHAeanOB, nplceMoB, 3cTeTr.triecKr{xBo33peHHfr.B ,,!KiIe

,[e6roccn crapafl Kynbrypa, u3tseprrryBua ce6r vyx4orft efr resroruHsu u

He nepeBap[B ero, 3aMr{paer a npegsaxarnofi cosepqarer{bf{ocrtrrnoqrH
adcoatornoqyxaofi Bcsxnx BoneBhlxHMnynbcon.
Ho crapeioulafi KyJrbrypan Hcrr,rr{Kr[iBHo
ri{r{er eapaap$ioft, cs,o6oAno*,
6yfiHofi KpoBH,oxir.rBnqlos{eft
opranusu. Hsaqe 6u osa- Bnafia E raopi{ecmufi uapasm, n 6eccn,ril1te,
B paccyAoqHocTbtsHeuiHeroscrerH3!,ra svyrjo.
crpeulenne s aceodasri)euo,qc
.uysat$zc,
Ha desycnonHo s paBiKaK xopotuero
EKyCa-Bor qro oKpburser ,4e6roccn, Her Hr.rqero60.'reexapaKrepHoFo
g,rs
QpaHiiyscroro Ayxa, KaK 3Ta ,peBo"r{oqi{oHHocTb
B npe4,e,taxBKyca,o,Kai{
sror screrssnpymqnfi parjgonanlr3ur.r pegonroqaoggoescrerc,rBo,Cyar6a
noMorna .{,e6rcccn, r{aK xfiriy. o6peueuHoruyHa ro. qroSsr nocne4HHruH
ref{HairbrrbtMrr
rIBeraMHyHpac}r?b,r{ccuxabulnfi
crBoJrEefiHr{oroApeBa p,5MaHcxofi xy.rrtrypn. Oua npngexa ero Ha,Bocror, n poccuro, rAe ero reuurt
no"TyqHnpsA onnoAorBopi{TeJrb,HErx
npI{Bt{BoKr.t3r.uy6nnru luonotr:lt, xusuensofi pyccr<oiiMysbrKaxbHocrn.
Euorpasu'rec*r'r sro 3naqnr, qro ,I[e6pccr{, poAr{Bi-unftcsr 1362 rcgy,
anxraeuiHfi e ce6q eerosEle ycroH pouancrofi uysuxanouofi HyJrbrypu B
rieAPaxnapnxcxoft KoHcepBaropr{H,
nQnaAaer etqe ronouefi B AoM rxocr{oB.
cKoro MHnnr{o}iepa
raHH"
soH.MerKa r{ npilxo,4nrryr B coEp}tHocHoEeHr4e:
stl{ SBJieHHflMH
My3brr(aaonoft
xt43ntI, xar Mycoprcxnfi, Faucxnft"FiopcaKoB,
Balaxrpee, Eopo4uu.
KofierrHo,uaAo 6uit $paruysoru B poqe Lalov z,rH lil{:liriev;r,rr,.a
c tfx
neasl,reuHofircaMoAoBonrnofi,uausaaf, caMoyBepeflr{ocrbto,
qr,o6si t.rEep)fiAarb, 6yaro pyccrafl Ky,{brypxafl &iy3brxaocranacb ueseqor}:oii,Itredoccx
(oro-ro B Aorireo.&,Horcr${3 npocBerqesnefru:xxnpe4cranilreneft s{ocuots.
croft 6ypxyaaun!) ,{ qro eos4eficreseBBapBapcxoft,.
psccsn Ha
$paruqys.
cKofo KoMrro3r{TopaHcqepnbrBanocb
r*yturoft,.. pycct{Fx r_ibtraii,Koropbre
5y4ro 6u uayunnn ero BnepBbrenpeAcraBnei{lrroo r0rr, qro ra6$e MvBerE{a
,5eB npaBn.n".
fl .qaaexor M6rcJ!t!fipeyBenfiqssars caMosbirFrocrb ri peBo,q0qrcoHHOCrbpyccKoro ,xyuKr,r3nra".
6nea *roxer. npaB oA!.!H*lSeNqHefiuuxnpeAcras[renefi 3roro caMoroKyr{Krx3ua
- FI.A, pux{crufi-Kopcaroa, roBopfi, rrro
Her HI{KaKoitptgccno.fi
$!ygbtKj{.Tenepr Har* 6o"neeqeMKorAa6u ro sn 6uno
flcHo' qro HauHoHarrbHuft
ngr He i-{c'{epnblBaercffBHerflrrr{n!cxoAcrBoM
Me/Ioca c Hapo,(Ho-oruonpaSuqecK?rM1-H
Arir Hac crpndnri n r{adtxoacrHft, arg ABa
H3 pyccr{Hx". 6'urr Mox(er, oKax{yrerr 60;,re,:
"Htr{ocrpaHqa
r':y6uHxo pyccKHMH,
{eM "lalfiecnxruKo}r no.HeMer{KEt
qermnftm r:o-SpaHIriyacKr'tpaccyAoEiHbnfr
Farrrcxuft-Kopcaxoe,xorr y rnoc,'reAHer,o
Becb Me,Toc
pyccKoro norun6a, a 3' CnpnSHHaHer ns olnofi
.,,renoAun,Fio
"p,vccroit,,

-tl
ANq HAC flCHO TO, IITO HE gCHO QPAHIIY3Y,-_HMCHHO, qTO .IICCHH MOCKOB,

cKHx rlhrfaH" He MornH HayqHrb ,(e6loccrt orcyrcrByau{efi n HHX,,My3hrKe

6es npaorn", H6o BcgKoMyHgBecrHo,qro 3a MygI;IKaMocKoBcKI4x
ubrraH
H KaK ,{aneKaoHa or xenanng 6urr peBonoquoHHofi gCTerHrrecKH,
KaK
Muoro e Hefi IrMeHHo,,npaBufl6t.flcno u ro, qro ara Myg6rKa He Morna
neper{HuyrbB rBopqec?so Ae6toccn qexhreo6oporu, poAcrBeHHbre
Mycopr_
cr(oMy n Eopo4l.tHy, croJrb Mano HMeroilIlte o6qero c ,,rlErraHrrlHHofi,,.
kluenuo Mycoprcrufi, u nogra onpeAeneHHorenuanrsufi ,,6opnc foayHOB",KOTOpOTO
OqeBt{AHO,
MHOrO
.[e6rcCCH,
I{ nprdcranbHo
u3yqan,Aan eMy3Ty
rrero-TocBexero, ueo6xoAl.trr,roro,
cnacHTenbHyK)
npLtBHEKy
uro6H, coeAHHI,rBrlrr.rcb
c eexoeoftpouaHcxofirynlrypofi, rarb qyAHbrfirlseroK efo rBopqecrBa"
3ro Hoeoe, aro cBex(ee 6un acrernqecrufi HHTHJTH'MMycoprcKoro, efo peanHsM,ero npeAcTaBneHHe
O My3bIKe,r(aK cpeAcTBenc[xo.
florHtlecKofo qapoBaHl'tg'ero cTpeMneHHe
OflpaBAaTbscessynosoe,uro o6ycJroBneHo3aAaHHeMrrcHxo/rofHH.PeeonbqnoHH3M.[e6OcCn-or MycoprcKoro, Ho eMy opraHr.rqecxnocraJracbqyxAa AeMoKparpqecKar,,,pas6ofinala 4yua oflpocrr,rBruerocrABopRHHlra-rBapAeriq,a,
a BeKoBEre
oKoBbrBKyca
saxJInqHJIHsTor peBonrcqHoHH3M
B HoByp, TecHyIo rlopbMy caMoorpaHHlleHHr,CrbrAflrqerocflBcero peSKoro,6ypnoro, caMyrc crpacrb o6aexa}oiqero B rlenoMyApeHHBre
IIOKpOBET
HeAOrOBOperrHErx
nonycaos. Ho BeAb
rrro lI n MycoprcroM xr,rJlaAyrIIa anAporrHa, a He Myxa, qro
MbrnoMHi.rM,
'uem
3ra reHr{aJrbHae
Harypa 6oaee crapaaacr 6uTb uou$rofi n rpy6Lfi,
6u,na eio Ha .u,efie.
Eqe o4nH npeAoK HaMraHe ynoMflrryr n srofi rannepee floprperoB
po4nuefi. 3ro-ongrr
oAr{}r H3 rex, Kro ceoefi cBe)r(ecrbro,cBoHM npriKocHoBeHI{eM
K 3eMJrFHoMy,
po.qHoMy,Har{HoHanbHoMy
Mor 6*rn ocBe"
xaroqeft npneuartrfi rnfl crapqecKoro reHrErr@panqni{. Oro_[-pnr. B ero
rapMoHnqecKHx
HoBaTOpCTBaX,
B ero {enbHoM CHCTeMaTnqecKoM
HMnpeccHoHH3Me
He rpyAHo ycMorperb qeprbr cxoAcrBa c reMH rapMoHHqecKr.tMr.f
MHpaMH,C reM nCHXOnOTEqecKHM
IIOAXOAoM
x enyxoaofi MarepHH,KoTOpaq
HaM yrcHflercrr B rBopqecrBe
"{e6roccN.
Vlzat<,Bor ara raxnepes AyxoBubrx po.{ogaqa,Tb*utKoB,{e6rrcca,
$opMoBaBrrHxero rBop.qecruftuup n o6tnx. ,[peenss Kyxbrypa
$panqye_
cKofo offroBHoro,HcKoHHOfO
My3AKanblroroTeqet{HF,CAepxanguft, HecKoJrbKoparluoHanbnufi, acer4a cAepx(rdgaer.rbrtt
crporgM KaHoHcMBryca,
v,r,3uranbunri KoHr]fp. Bonnoti1enu*fi e Menolllnx rpy6aAypoB H MeHe-Fauo,
crpe,refi, B reHHaJrbHoM
Kynepena .!.i&apogrurou
HeKo*
"Bopqecrre
ropoe E,rHsHHeLlJoneira,
B ero yrsgqenriEx ]\{vasilKa"Tbgl;lx
xedonn$oplaax,
uias np!{B}rBr(a
EaFBapcKofoMys6rKanb}Ioro
.ayxaMycoprcxoro H, HaKOHeu,
narnre!{crn!{ecu*fi
J.xurnpeccr{cumsm
fpxra*tsoT e.roflpefii{H.,xllo$orrmrHa
ytfie

I {'l
STAfrraJlnepeu. Tyt UA OAIIOTOTI'tTaHa(MyCOprOTMeqeHHaff){ewcn?,6&rtnocmb
r{yXA Ae6ncCr'I}' HH OAHOTO
reHHff
Cgr{fi B cBge}r rny6I{HHOM AeMOKparI{3Me
rreTKoro, Moryqero pHTMa x{H3HeolqyiqeHHg.Bce noily?oHa' Bce noJIyreHH,
yracaHul BenHKOfiKynb'
raK rapM6Hfipylglqt,teC yqTanocrbio nOgrHqecKOrO
nepexl,lBaHnft,
yrOHqeHHOCrLl
B
HCKyuIeHHoro
rypbr, cO CTapOCTbIO
Ayxa,
qyxAoro
Bo-rtro
6u ro
EepH
Ayxa no cyqecrBy rnySoxo cKenrnrlecroro,
r{r.r6brno, reM 6onee B MHcTHqecKHeKopHH t4cKyccr8a'

Tarue fepug, KaK Ae6rllct{, gBJlflou{Hecfl no cyn{ecrtsy n&ccu'ltttrl'Jlttj

o6ycfloBrtenltblMu llac./leAcrgegnocrb]o KyJlbrypbl, I{e Bo'IIeBbIMH,a c*SepilapeAKO o6napyxnearcr
CKonbKo'Hl{6y,qb pe3xylo sBo,qigIIHhl
?eJrbrrbrMl.I,
CTI4fiq.TaKnx KOI{TpaCTOBB CTI4neOAHOIo I4 TOrO )i(e a$T6ila, K aKHe Ha}1
srB,rffer,HanpxMep, rBopqecTBo pagHerg u noS4Hero $erxoneHa, paHHero x
!tO3AHerOBaruepa, Luatarculero Or noqTg 6ea4apHOctl4K npeAefibHOfireHfianb'
Hocrr{ - \4rrr4 pal{Helo u no3AEefo cwpa6nna, cBeplxamll{ero nyrb or
OpHfUHaJibHoCTn,!{bI TyT llultorAa
fiBnoro n6,4patraHng K r{CKtIIOquTenbHOft
paCKpSlTHsAapoBaHHs Cpa3y !{e Haqrrv'
r.!e pa3Hqeu. KOHSqHO,IIOJIHOTO
naeT. HO HeTI{ TaKHx KO/re6aHI{fi:pOBFaq, rJIaAKaffJIl.lHi{ffpa3B}{TIItt'oSlCrpO
HAAOJITO.Ara4eut'
.n,Oqrlirarc1qafBepIIIHII6I H Ha Hefi yCnOKaHBaIOu{AgCfl
liecr(r4fiAe6nccr,r paHnr.txner noqru He nHrepeceH.'Ero "l,'ettf;Lntlrrcil;gLtg"pa6ora,3a r(oropylo 6y.Syqufi Honarop }'i;,oc:'ott;rcu ,,F:ltxfio.r{y-yqegr.rqecgaq
fi$ptiglie, KAKIiplr'{
CKOfi npem!.rn" OT TaKHx 6nrOCturenefi vysuranb;Igfo
liepe fiFei'
BtefAa 6srnr.r$paHiIyBCKI,leKOHCSpBaropggrbl-Bce x(e B 6o.ryt,u-iel'i
qeu
ncp.*t,i:{
Crtpr6:;H
ruoneHon0A0dn[,Iiil
HagTosl{ero
egasbrBaer
,{e6rOCCu,
Bliltri."l
iitbl
a
DAtnoisclle
elna"
Vxe
aIluS'OB-CKpg6.HHa,,l-lpomereR".
,f,a
i(pI'tBHn:;I
6E't
AedroCCrzBO BCeopyxHH cBoltx Co6crBeHHbIXCpeACrB, ECnra
J\VHAr.MvtAHaIpaMeI 6HnO nOSSOJIItTenLHOFbIqepqltBArb nyTH 9BOnIOq!{:{
crr.{,{eft,ro KpHBaff Cxpn6uHa Heyl{iioHHo ra 6ecnpepuBilo H.{,er EBepx, a
}t }.leia npeF:;llrBafl .{e6rOCCU,6UCrpO AocrHrHyB sliaqllreJtbHgfi BbICOT}"I,
6.uraer, yN{e He BooAB!{fascb 3naqHTefibuo Aanee.
Bcgxoe AapoBaHHe,TeM 6onee renxanbuoe, nofiyuaer EcefAa nponn'
Aer{qHanbHo ry arMocsepy AyxoBHoro oKpy}I(eHHfl, KaKafl eMy Hyx(Ha' 3To
cJryqaercg KaK-To caMo co6oft. fle6rcccn, HecollHeHHo, I{auler 9Ty cBoto,
poAcrBeHHyro eMy no Ayxy, arMocsepy B roM KpyxKe xyAolKlII{KOB,aprficroB ra nosroB, Koropbrfi rpynnapoBancff KpyfoM cr. Malnapnaa. JIroSo-t
IIbtrTHo,rITo gTor Moryqnfi llMnynbc HcxoAI{n He fiB cnex&raab?to-Jtysuqanb'ltt
cpe,{,br, a H3 cpe4rJ, B Koeff eABa nH He oAHH .4e6occn 6un HacrosutrH${
My3brKarrroM. },rroH,reHHaffopraHH3aI{Hfi AyxoBHoro apHcToKpara Ae6roccs,
xc'Heqso, He r{orJra yAoB;IeTBopI{Tbcfl SaMKHyrbIM nposecciloHaJlbHblM, c

1 1pa3BI,ITHet4,
KpyXKOMMy3EIKaHrOB.
oH
.{aBoirbHoy3KHMHHrenneKryanbH6lM
rpynne
HalueJl
B
nO9TOB.CIIMBOee
r{CHa,rr
HHOft,60nee TOHKOfiCpeAbItI
BoSTJIaBJISBIUHX
TOrAaHOBarOp,'tHcroBH xyAolI(HHKOB"HMnpeccHoHHcToBr
cKHe reqeHl,lgB HcKyccrBe.
Canon Ma.uaaprua6ttn rar 5u uHrenneKryanbHblM
Soxyionr Apanurii'.
10.000q ,ayxonHoftapucroKparHl{,a ,Bepx3ro 6u,nr Aaxe He ,,Bepxnl.te
lr Scre'
HlEe100"- etr1e6onee yernft apflcrol(parnvecrafi,I{HrenneKTyanbHo
KyJlbrypa'Bl(yca
Bbl4enuna
ua
ce6s
Bexosas
rpyr.
THqecKilo6ocrpennstil
uop$onornqecKn
eror ,BKycoeofi{eHrp'', crbns xe opralinuecxufi,cKonb
orgpBaHnbrfiOr soCnxraBruefiero cPeAbI.I4epapxrzaHHrenneKTyaIbHOrO
onnrapxnefr,xOrOpaR,KOIIetHo,I4 He
paeBirrgfiyBeHqanacberOfi'AyxonuOil
nocTaKaKoM-JIrdo,,AenaOKparHqeCKoMn
Ha
ce6s
flr,lTanacb
o6ocHoeusars
j\reure.Osn 6unr H xorenu 6strs apncroKparaMl'I.
rary(
CnMeoruqecKaflnoa3nn o6uapyxrrfia B aro BpemflHecpaBneuHyrc
r< .Mysffit;e,
K My3bIKepeqH, K nofpyll{eHHa B IlppaqHoHanbHylocTHxHIo.
iKHgOnflCr

CTaJIa CTpeMHTbCB K CBeTOBuIMCaMoAOBJIePqI.IM BneqaTIeHHflM

K orxo,4y or ,,uao6pasgTenbHocrr",K' qucroft rapMoi{Hl{ cBeroBblx cMeH.

Myswrtanr,uan
HppaquoHanbHascrttxns npoHl{3anaAorone'retrxft xyAo)I(ecreeuHuft MHp H coKpyulunaApeBHPIopauaoHanbHocrbcJIoBa H npeAMerHocrb)Kr.rBcnHcH.
OAHH 3a ApyrHM ornaAa.rllcrapble KaHoHBISopuu
B
Bonnorqeggf, cBere orKpblBalolquxgflnepgneKrnBceo6o.4nofi cMeHHogrll
.iepr, o6nuKoBH o,lepranufi.
CO6OACTaBI(yHa qTeHHe MeXAy
B ngo3t{H3HaMeHOBan
CHiueOnHSl'.{
EHTb MO)KeT,
On 6U.n
fleBblpa3l{Moro.
Ha nOCTHx<eHHe
CTpOKt{ Me){.&,yCJIOB,
qTO
nCUxOJlOfHqHee'
TeM,
6un
HMeHHo
pyCCKOTO
CHMBOnH3Ma
JrxHqeHOr
CsRsefi.Cueuuocrl HacrpOennfi
npe4 co6ofi OHrOIOrHqecKltx
He CraBE"'r
CilIeHilocrbIIBeTOBB I{paCKax.B My3bIKex<e aHanOrOM61gng*,''
B CJrOBe,
COMHSSTHXrapuOunft. Her HHKaKOTO
i-apM0nlru-KpacI(H.H CMeHHOCTb
qTO
ttBOCHOgb*4
nly6rnUufi'OHTOflOTHqeCKHfi
Hau,pyCCXufi,
KaK
B
TOM,
HWfr.
rropoAun Cxpn6nHac efo reyproMa$,Hefi,
CHMBoxu3M
csoej1 @unocoQcxHfi
snyxooofi.,
c!{MBoJrH3M
raK screrg,recKr.rft
SpaHuyeoenopoAunxHBonHcHbIfi
",',
pa3Hble
cfle.[crBlifl.
ilrrnpeccHoHHel{
.[e6!occH, Pa3Hb]enpilquHbt BH3tsaJIH
(DanocoQull ryr He 6illo HuxaKofi. OpaHqy3cKoeI'tcKyccrBoBCefAaI'IMeIo
Oco6euxo MHCT;4qeOrHotrreHgfl
Co BCffKOfi
$enpfit3HeHHbte
QunOCoQnefi,
qHcTHft
racrpggg'
(pasHoBHAHoCrb,
sgrer
H
CHo*. nO Ayxy paqLrOItaJIilCT
IIOA
9creT- ,
noAnnluercx
r{HqecKorooruolxeHgst<xusHn),SpauUyaCKOpee
r{eM
craner uso$paxarb
crofi $oprr,ryloft ,,HcKyccrBoAnE r{cKyccrBac,
!{3 ce6n B Cepbe3reypra H BOn[Ie6HHKaIi Cqnrarb HCKyccrBo3a pengrnoeHufi aKT. EcnH yro.[Ho, aro 6yAer peJIHrI{fl,Ho TorAara, ,Hacrotlrlafl'{
pe,rrHrHsyHHqroxgrgfl B BOJIHe:tcreTgrBynlqero cKencl,tca.OrCyrCrnue

- i : rvlncrgrrecKr.rx
ll reyprr.rqecKzxoAeffHHficronb )r{e xapaKrepHo Anfl Qp"nrrygcKorocHMBonEsMa,
KaK xpeqecrBo-Ans pyccKoro. [4 Hr{Kro He Mor
6u nxror.{a 3anoAogpem,{e6roccrr-BepHorocbrHacanoHaMannapua-e
xenaHHHcrarb [popor(oM n 6orou-no o6pasuy Crpn6una. On, aror
yroHr{enHbrficxenrrr, 3Haer Bce BeJIHKonenHo
H He Bepl.rr HH Bo qro,
I{poMencnxonornqecxoftMarHHHcr(yccrBa(aunnpuuecruft $art). OH snaer
ctsoH rpaHllqbl rr nonHoMoqHs,He 3aHocHTcs fi He cMeull4BaeracKyccrBo
rin c nonnTarofi, uu reu 6olee se )I(eJraero6parnrn ceoft onsrapxnqecxafi ocaloHu (n uueHHocaloH) B x(peqecxvro opraHI{3aIrHIo.
"MuTBOpIIfi,

JUqC\CqJW
)ftr070e, HO He Suqeil Hu4Leeo,\a

n HHqero 3HaTb HgJIb3g I4

He na4o6Ho"-Bor cxpnrufi AeBH3H3HypeHHoro,crapqecKoro.cKencHca

AyxoBHErxcnrdBoKKynbTypbr.
cyAopora, Bce 9TH BeJIHKHe
.[,a, naxonerl, BeAbBcrI 3Ta MHcrHqecKag
ilpopoqecrBa-noMl'tMo
roro,
MltccuH,
o6peueunocrx,
uaslnfl , rpaH,rIHo3HEte
qro Bce He npr{eMnerct paccyAroru(a Spanuys BcerAapalluonanlrct)-aa
KaKBCe,qro He Xoger
stiycct)KaK BCqKafl
HCTepHs,
oHE HeMHHyeMo-AypHofo
sonorofi Mepbl, He xoqer 3auKnyrbcfl B gcrerHqecKoMIt nblTaercfl Aofirn
ao uy6uu, 3afJrsHyrbe 6egAHH,o6'stt Heo6'nrnoe, noAofirn K rpaHfiM
nocne.u.HHM...
1'yr He Morno poAarbcs Hn Barnepa, HH 3arJlt,{blBalolqeron 6elauy
.ilocroercxoro, Hr{ Meqrarorqerocrarb 6ororu Crpn6nua. Bce ero-Aypttofi
Cauue yronqeHnble,ray6oxue nepexnBaHltx
BKyc, HeypaBnoBe[reHHocrb.
AonxHBr 6brrb c6alaucupoaanF Ha Becax Bryca. 14 uaq, eceu-rouruft,
xo.rroAoxcxencnca, orpHBaloulero BcgKyIo',r.ny6nnnocrb"y
HeynoBHM6Ifi
r, 6utl Mox(err I'l x(H3HH.
HcxyccrBa
$euoruena
qro ,erycorofi qeHrp" Kynbrypl;InpnBen
Her nnqero yAr.rBnrenbHoro,
K Kynbry norymovas.BeAs onsrt x(e spKocrb ecrb aypHoft BKyc, I{pHK,
BCe CrxaXeHO,BCe nOKa3aHOe .{HMre. t{erpeggogTb,TpI{BLIanbHOCrr.
n6o oHa B Macce-SesnxycHa.Ho ocrpora
Kocrb KoHTypoByHI,ItIToxeHa,
qerxocrn ocraBneHa-oHa Moxer 6firr nnxaHrHa H ,{arb cepnn BKycoBbiK
curuSOnur
oUyIqeHnfi. B xOneqnOuCqere*66lrb Moxer raCrpoHOMllqecKas
ouyueuufi. 146o BeAb He ua.{,o 6url AaeHapnycoM,a Aocraroqgo 6Hro
uro6u ycoMHl'trbcsB peanbHocrllBcero, KpoMe olqynpocro,cKenrHKoM,
BogflplrsrueuOqyulernft'
qesn*. tr4CxycCraO
HaHgKoHOMHeiurnu
craHOBHrCfl
Hxxaroii
s eoeMOxtiO6otee KOMnIeKcHofiQopue. 3a srHMpIOrqylr1qHl,lsutt
a 6lIrr Moxer H IueBeJII{TcffHo 6or c HtlM,.,xaoc He lrreBenHtcR",
OlgytqeATr{MHe nHTepeCyaTCr.TO, qTO eCTbr,ny6nHa,eCTbTO)KSTOr'lbKO
qro6u
npnenocb.
ile
HaAoeno
H
He
HM
3noy[orpe6nrrs.
HHe,H He HaAo
He craJlo [porHBHo; He HaAc
EeDernlecs cnHIuKoMBo3BbIIueHHoro,'iro6u

t
I

T
t
l

..1

G
,

CirHrrrKOMMHOro KpaCOT[il,qTO66I He CTaTb 6esO6pasnuM OT ee neSurna"'

B qeM Henb3fi 6Urt UeyuepeHHbll{' 9TO BO ,BKyCe".
E,q,I.{HCrgeHHOe,
6erxofr y6exAen, rlro B rJla3ax 'lLe6rcccu rarofi-Hn6yar BarHbp nln
qyxaonau
B rJla3ax
Ls
BeH BblrJrflAgr raK xe KoMI'trIHo, KaK o6ueatero
OAHOBpSMeHHO
HOBOM,
B
9TOM
MeCTa
HeT
Har,touogr?,u
aCTOTOnapn111aHgHA.
i,r CTapOM,BeJIHKOMw 6ecttoueqino'lcnxarroJtl{CKyCCTBe'a Be/Lb HaHBHbI H
n Crpa6nu C MeqTaMx
'SerxOseH cO CBOefipaAOCrbIo Bcefo qenOBeqeCTBa'

I
{ ' {

,o npeAenbHoM BOCCOeAIIHeH?IH
HCKyccrB.

'/;{j * i

'ITO 3a
3aqeM nM BOCCOeIHHqrbcr, xorAa r{ nopo3Hb oHI{ xopoug? I'I
KOrAa lIcrHH6esoxycne yAaprrb cpa3y no HepBaM BCeMH HCKyCCTBaMI1,
Ha3HarleHI'Iff
A
npe4elruule
Hbifi xyAoXHHK MOII(eT CAenarb 3ro OAttllu?
tsCerO HCKyCCTBas qeIOIr,t?Aa pa3Be HaM OHH BeAoMbI?BeAb He HaAo
3a66rBarb, rrro cpeAr.r KynbrypHbrx npeAKoB .Il,e6roccn 6amu u Bonrrep, n

{
I

t
i
I
I

".
",3HUUKIOnenncTbt
-xyAOXeCTBeH
II poTEBBCeTOKp HKI{bIit nptom,ecm
Vnauufi , TOHKHfi
, BbICOKO
Bcerg TpHBHanb'
aKaAeMiltIeCKI'l'CyXOrO'
BCerO
"qllBOrO,BCerO 6egAapHOrO,
STO|O CJIOBa'
npHnaraTeJlbHhlx
xopolxl4x
B
HOro, Bcero ,CJIHIIIKOM",AaX(e
My3HKa
HOBOTO-BOr
tscefo qpe3MepHoro,Bcero Aax(e npocro HeAOCTaTOT{HO
peBOnIO'
w6A
,Le6rOCcll. kI aro BCerAa BCe-raKlI nporecT, HO Ne psBotltou,ua,
n6nx6n9rufl
3ra
MaCcbI.
Her
,[ena
A0
a
K
Maqce,
Ae6rOCCra
Er.rrrB3gIBaer
eltte"
Dauroisello
y)I{e
B
H
,,I-lit,
rBopqecrBa B HeMoqenb CKOpO'OSopu.lnetcff'
gCreTHqecKI'IX
y6exqeg6fi.
CBOI,IX
OH sBJIneTCnB nOnHOfi Mepe HOCHTeJIeM

i
I
1
I

Xaparrepeu AnE "ILe6occH' KaK cneAcrBl{e Bcero o6qero roHa rBop'

ggrlgA Ha 3ByKOBOfiuarepnan, KOTOpbIfr npOHHKaeT
qeCTBa,xtHBonUCIIbIfr
OH 69nee HObaTOp,qeM KrO 6u rO
pa6oTlil.
B
erOu
OTHOSIeHHH
age erg
lrr.i 6bIJrO,fi6o B aroM nyHKTe HM Sonee BCerO BblBeTpella npeeMCTBeH'
HOCrb co crapofi My3brKofi. Hn ans BarHepa, Hg Anfi crpa6nna, HH Aaxe
,Anfl KaKOTO-nil6o ynbrpa-CgBpellel{HorOfIpOrO$lena 3ByK He pa3naraergfl
Ha orAenbHble KpacKH, Ha orAeJIbHbIe co3epuaeMHe MOMelf,rEI'oH*'IaCts
pequ, OpraHHqeCKHCnHTHfi B ee SeHOMeHe.Bo BCeft My3bIKe egrb ,,rO.IIO'
coBeAeHHe'(-rorltKa

orAenbHblx 3ByKoBbIX Crpyft.

v ,4e6roccr.r ero Boo6qe MeHbrrre,r{HorAa xe BOBCe Her. My3blxa efo,

p,qAbr oTAenbHbrx ToHoB, Kax64Hft H3 KOTOpbrX,co3epllaeMblii, AaeT lI3BegrHbrft ncg1on6rnqegKnft OTCTOfi-H CMeHserCflIIOBbIM. Tax npuuyAnnnO
HI'trIeMHe CBfl3aHHble
$opMbl
rargT o6naKa Ha He6e, npHHHMal CBO6OAHbIe,
a
3aTO
eCTb
,,rapMOHHeBe,[,eH[e"'
rOnOCOBeAeflLIg,
HeT
serO
OqepTaHl,tft.V
]!
ErO nOc.neAgBarenbPaee.ls rgpa3.[o B gToM OTHOIueHI'ln,,KJIaCCHqHee"
y
oqyqeHltfi
qeHrp-B
orAexbHblx
coxpaHeHi{H
perporpaAHee.
Ae6roccH
a He B I{enbHOMO6pa3e
.q nCHXOnOfHqeCKHX
t{X nepeMeHHOCTI't'
MOMeHTOB

._

:_-!IF1-

- t + BocnplttrHt, KaK 6buro B npexHefi

My3hrKeAa KaK ocraJrocblr B 6orrbrrreha
qacTHCOBpeMeHHOfi.
orcro'qa ero cBolrcrBo, Koropoe MoxHo,
ecJra yroAr{o, o3Haqarbxa*
6es0oprueHnocrb- areKroHnqHocrb.
Dro-ons6-r;;:;;,,gopua,rrrHa'a
are*roH'rrHocrs ($opnnanbHoy
,[e6rcccg MO".HO
uafiru BCenpH3HaK]r
Aa]r{e
rpaAr'rqaoHHUX
Qopu), a nc'xoror*qecKafl. Harue coS'aHr{eHeynaBnaBaer
e eroji HsucKaHHoftMy3brKe,
c ee orBparr{eHaeMr{ pesxr,rM
no,qqeprnBaHH''M' nyHKToB nctlxonorltqecfioro
yfiopa, ,'o r(oropblM o*o npl{Bhrr{xo
oco3Hagarbcrpofiuocrs. A era
arrr*"o Beqrioro Hacna)r{AeHrq
caMr.rmBBynoBbru orqyuleHr.IeucKnoHHa
K ToMy, qro6u Aagarb cJrltrgbre,
cnJiorrrHbre,
6earpauuue nocreAoBaHr4fl
urro* orayuiesarl. Mu norpyxeghr
B My3brr(y
a lle co3epqaeMee' KaK qro'To
BHeru'ee: rlrbr xynaeMcr ts BEyKax,
a He
cmorpfna Ha Hr'rx.B grori pacrBopelr*ocr,,
B eroft crsrxocri,r c SByKOBbrM
lultpoM-H oqapoBaHlie,vtMar's,
r-rB To xe BpeMflxarofi-ro opraHn,lecrufi
aesexr' 3ra myssrxa6ecrortevtta'.no
cyqecrBy, MO*.HOee nepecTarb
c/nyIIraTb' HO OHa' Kaxercs, o6aa4aer
cnoco6uocrbo Beq'oro [poAOn]ffeHHH]
oHa Bce BpeMr npe6unaer,
oHa crarl{qHa, n
Soprua rJrfl,Hee_,rro-To
I-',3BHe
HaTs'yroe' JrHIrrHee,
oHa 6ee$opMeHHa,
KaK ne60 c o6nar<aiuu,
rau
TeKylr{afrpera. B ,rrc6ou
,vvv,r nsL.rE
MecTeMulr{Ho
*o*no npexpaTHTb
nn"r..,rrrr. ;;,,"co3epl{aHr.iea g ,,IIo6oM

eto. BHoBb HaqIaTb_

rto npeueHr 1g02 roAa rB'pqec'rBo

Ae6roccu yxe coBceMO*penrro.
B cnaexgocr' c arlrM nogBntro?cgqeHTpanb'bre
ero npo'3BeAeHi{fi:,,L,apres
midi cl'un faune,,_HarlrcauHufi
r( rer{cry arJrora Mannapus, psA
Myghlr{anb_
Hhrx noeM Ha crHxr{ 6o4aepa
n Bepaeua, opHecrpoBbre
,,HoxrrcpHbr,,,
fi
IreHTpanbnoe
rnopeuae nceli snoxfl_onepa
,fieaeac u Me.racasra,,_Ha
croxer u rercr X,ferepnaHxa.
Ec.ns ar

B erux rBopeHHn
x BenHHs rBopqecrBa':iJ

Tr"-H; - T"o^# IrTfi?ffi :

SpaHuyson pr Ao Mycoprcxofo, ro HeJrbas

::...:prl.
're orpr,r..arb roro.
(paKTafqro BCe 'TH BnHflHHr
rux opaa'icqec*HnperBopeHhi
n cc6ctaesnou
.nare y]e6roccll; qro oHH
Aaror Bneqar.rreHr.ra
eAgrrqrpa.
Heo6'srsufi rapMoHr'rqec
xnfi mup, coBepure*Ho "epr=aerbgoro
uos'ri f no crpyxrype, p,
no MeroAy ero xyAoxecrBeHHofo
cose

B'.vc,
opra'ro..*"n,
.o".-p*;;;;;;;,jrllilfu l?IXl?u6ee'r<oP's'euuuii
Macrepcxot? no BceM,Ao ,{ero

6Er HH Kacanacb;;;;;,";,':43noxeFlntt,
o
c'
r{Jr
r{
p
o
Kec?p,
H
a
Ko
Heq,.ou.o,u. t#?JinJ:.* rl;::'fJJt,:i
:on
prc?ttct
:s6y4u{ocntzt,
"tl:

cosfta1Tu

contp,,reuHo HoBhre ."yu"ocr"

e cpopre"o
egsexru
op*..rpoBKe,_Bce
rroip.a.ruBrrner
Halr
il3,"lJi fi!u:::T.
"

*,";;;,;',"";;::,:,,;;:,,T.Jffi1,Tffft
.t"t":";rumr*r;

Ia) -

He pacKpblrl{e' a xaK 6u
,Il,anuefiurufi nyrl ero rBopqecrBa-yll(e
BBIcore'Ero couHHeunR'
npe6neanna nu uroi orpoMHofirpa3 AocrHrHytofi
lr<eHaBBaHileM
4nn. QoprennaHoI{ cepl4flnoATeM
HaK ,Le liler", ,,iilla3.esu
fi
uncro'$oplenHaliHHe' KaMepHHe
Anrr opKecrpa' efo MHoroql4creHnbie
crl{nt H
ocraHoBKll 9BOJIFO{I{H
uo*uninrra BeIqH Aalor KaprI{Hy neroft
Kax Bce KoMno3nTopbl
B
Aa)KeHeKoropoft oueneHeJlocrn Aocrllxesnu'
c o q e H b g p K o B b l p a u ( e H H o f i t , I H A t ' l s H A y a n b H o e r b l o ' c p g A o M xue'
apaKTepHux
cBottx teopennfi
Ae6roccn npol{3BoAI{TB Macce
npueilascorIHHeHHn,
ycunHBanuleecfl,or
BnerrarJreHtle,
a'*ono*o o!,noo6paaHoe, MoHoroHrroe
MoMeHToB
na6eranufl
u
HnaHcoB
cuoAcreenforo-eMy Klr'Ibrx llonyroHoBblx
qerKI'Ixu penleQnux'
$uauvecxn npiux,
BcexeBHHl\{aTejjbHrtfiosopMox(eTycMoTpeTbBIlo3AHeMTBopqecTBe
nexnfi cABHr, noxanyii, x 6o'ryrueii
re6occr.r HeKoropbreHoBbreHroaHcbi,
nocrpoesnfi' BeAl toT
ilpocrore, x bonluefi' ec'quyroAuo, KJlaccl4qnocrn
npon|ecnt,IipoTl{BKocHoc'I!I]Bo[noIqeHHeMKoloporo'tBllJlocbnepBI,lI{Hoe
TBopqecTBo.[I.e6roccu,coBpeMelreMno.repgncn,aulcn,u6oon6uneocnpn'
3ro o6ctoqrenscrBo' KoHeqHo'
irsr H nepeBapeuIIo Mepe Bo3Moll(Hocru'
H noBniitnoTaK I{MeHHo'
Ha cTHJtbero TBoptiecTBa
.r,onl*go6urno troBIrr{flTb
irexoropoft perpocneKr!!BHocrH
KaK cneAoBa.ro oxtl!Aarb,*B cropoHy
'Iiontlesqlept.itr.retrtps.,yx(eHecyToTneqaToK
3Toro'HeoxJlaccitq']3MaBelqaxMH0|oeerrlepe,'luecp.
u *.* no."egn'n" @oprennanH6tx
Ae6nccu,
"o
Hee Bblcrynaer'
softHbl'B enoxY
.--- ^-^v' .',"o',o-srri
n . e 6 r c c c n K o H q I i n c e o f t x { H 3 H e H u u f t n y r r n p n 3 a p e B e . qro o1{
qennocleii' Moxtlo cxa3arb'
rn6e,tn Kynbrypllblx I'lHrepecoBll
yxe
qro uor' Ero nocxeAni{e npoH3BeAeHI4s
Frorrruycnen cxasaTb Bce'
oKa'
ueroropoft
H raxe
crueqeHbl roft neqatlrc npeAenbnoftspexocrn
TBCpI{x
AJITITEOpIIOBHa CKnOHe
MaHepbI,KaKasxapaHTepHe
MHer"tOCTH
qecKoronytn.MstHe}IoxeMTaI{'KaKBcJlyqaeMouapraxlnlliy6epra'
llepe'u' Hawkr c/ll4luKoMpano
ynpeKarb cyal6y 3a ro' Irro oHa 3aKpbIJIa
saIIaBece|ooTKpoBeHHfr.CKaeano6gt,ltoMrlorolIMHo|oe,cKa3aHo6ut"'iof
xBaraJto Aax{e
DlacrepcrBoM' Koroporo AaJIeKo He BcerAa
tt(ico.,cnmmut,t
E e p B o K n a c c H L I M . . n r " * ' B c ' n e 4 y l o u l n x r J t a B a x s n o c r a p axe
m c byKax{y
'u'e'ranbHee
cilaiarculue' noKa
ll
ero
K.
Ae6roccn
rBopqecrBo
ocBer'rb
rpynnu
ero ucKyccrBo-I4cKyccrBooJt14rapxnqecxoit
qlo, KaKHHH3oiIHpoBaHo
.BblculeroBKyca-}IKaKHHHacbII{eHooHopaQnrrnpooaHHofi,ylmlpa-6y11.
BeKa' KaK Hi{
ucyasuoil xynlrypofi Opanuun Harlara ABaAqarofo
CaMOrorBopqecrBa' KaK Htt
cyil{epeqHbl eFo HacrpoeH!'n H crI{MyfiEI
TotIKH 3peHuff1KaK cltMBo'x
cHMflTouarilqHooilo c coquonoruqecroii
oAuofi I{3 Apesnefiulnx
yracanun, ycranocrn apHcroKparl4H Ayxa
enponeftcrnxKynbTyp'Bce}Keeronntcnlotii.lydaucecnlaewtutittsecSa.

ltj ".
cTaBJIte? IIoMecTHTb,4g6iocci,r_s

BbIcIIJHe nfrlrrurlni,n^b,,_^_
KoMno3xropcro

B MI.r
p BByxoBbrxr;,,;;" ;"1':;:, : T::::

AaBmrecr
purMbr
Hue,*Beruo"ouo.po";r",
"*i?;rfJJff,TJ#tJ"
;;;;";;;;";

laHn{
roAcnvlxarb

ro r aHreoHa,

H cxBarurb
Hepo-

j-11

AocrHXe.

-xv4oxecr.BeHHoe
'.axe
Harx
cxprdau,
n,o'
;;;";:.HH;"ffitTilt'ffil;lil
lra KoMnoSrrropcxufruup "nio*;;;
(u B ?cM qacne a ua
cxpa6una),

no,{rBepxAaeT3TO efo
BhrcoKoenonoxl
":'i::Yt
H6o qeunocrs ;;;#":"::

oco6eHHOscHO
B KoMro3,ropcrofi sepapx'r{"

a u3Mepser
,,o,,n,n,
:il;:::;::^,,:ilIy,:#,,.i)u^,na
"^,r",,,,,1,"f,11o;i;:#
il.
Menoc,pHTM,rapMoHr.rr,
TeKToHHff?
_ect ocHoBHHe
cnararcIrIHe
,ri{y3blKarlbHoro
BcsKoro
qBflenua.
le6rccca, npfi ero rocros'cr'l

np''IeMoB''refKo
no..qaercn
a*a,r3y riiiln";#:"ffi
fffif.T-T:tr'
"o'
!'I
i'IrMv3brKanbHoro
*- 'iil5 nn;i,: il'iii#;.::11* 3zr
o6pa
sa.

prrrMa,,
u,,^;#at"#1TlJir""jff
HTiT:f#j""T.",":#
u"'. d;;
;.;1 uusBy
H5;,1i,'"T*ilH'
r(o
y)Ke

BhICKa3aHHbtr

;['."iffi 1fi';

"

Bbr
x

ol
"".,
pHrM
ilqec
KHxr(oHrypoB. rr u.tc,,
tt,u *ir,:;rX:,:::; :::-T..J':J
_ co3Aaer qearufi Mup HoBbrx,
;.Jffi;
ceodilnr,ix prirr{Hrrecxnx

3Byt{oorqyuenufi.
Me'flIoui'xcq npJ'IttyAnHBo-KanpH3Ho,
nll Abr[,1]rbre
Ho]lryphror eerpa. B ero
rr4y3blxe-BeqHar
,,aror,Ka"-Beqli an 60pt6a
-c onpeAeJrare'/rbHocrba Jnenrp*,nocrotHlrble ggI6x'e a rrn"ouoi'veprori,
orra"n"
TeM[a, to ycr(o_

B roxe BpeMF
oroHearnrm:tntn,
Kar(
ffitff,ore''bHble.'.
t;
6roccr'tBeqHo Hev,ro
BHM,Horrryu
le
1;^"n:H"
ff
:f
T.
",<"n;;l;ff;
"
HeMoxer
yrrox'rbc,
B paMKH
n"roourXrXT::l#ff;:,"nu:ffirfT"::
pbtBaeTHe TOJTbKO
c KBaAparHocTbK),
fffffT'#

rjo u qacTo c nepEo.qrqHocTbro

ooo6u1e,fforopeq B MyshrKeqacro
cqrrraercrrp,rM'qecrofi xusulro.
o4ub
cMeHqercn

ffiffi:t:ff""#a*o

Apyr'tM,
HHbrM,
Henoxox{?rM,
H'of,qanp'-

66trr lroxerr poMa'cKar Mrfr(ocrb

sacraB/rrer,4e6roccaue'erarr
p'r
MoB ocrplttx' oqeHb qerxux'
eu{e pexe-sacTpeBaroqaxr
KaK uacro y LUynaana.TonrKo Bo/r'r.rcrne,
xypqau{He QnrypaqHa ;;r;";;",
y Hero B
KaqecrBeArHTeJrL,Horo
3By.r{oBoro
Soua. O6nonr" *a n.pr""a_pnrvbr
{
J

-'lT-

G::'D /Jeltt

6ro pacnoPsAKa.
Hnqero or llF[Horo
PaslruPtAlsd'
oKpyrnble, MflrKHe' nhqero or rorl'lKl{,
roxAe'
noqru
AByx
crpoeHl{R
y
floqrn HHKOIAa Mbr He BcTperI{M "tle6roccn

Ho aato B3op aHaJII'lrI{Ka

crBeHHbrx,psAoM arorrq"i Spag, aHaroroB'
HeMoxeT}Ie3aMeTHTryAe6nccHqacTo|opacnpeAeneHHflMysbIKuKaK
6nnonatrnlu],n(uinxail'Kan6y'u.roKoMno3HTopHaHI{3I'IBaeTgTl{napblHa
npexnenn'3ro crol{r B Heco'
6ecroHeuuyloHI{rb' xaxAufi pas sa6uaas o
Kax'4ufi MoMeHTcI(noHeHBocuneHnofi cBs3ll c ero 3ByKoco3epIIaHI{eM'
oqyqeHl'Ie' KaK Qnrypu e
npr.t'ilMaTbcff,KaK orAeJrbgoe, H3gnl.tpoBaHHoe
qem
BneqaTnegusreM CnJIbHee, KpynranefilocrOne. H 9ra HAHH3aHHOCTb
Hee caMoenpou3BeAeHl{eKaqecTBa
qncro pl]n!],|o'|ne1nx0,ru4|'ec\ue
Henrsn oTpl{qaTbToro, qTo gTH
KaK qero-ro
orpaxalorcg e o6qeM BocnpHsrtlH rBopqecrBa Jle6roccu'
oprauu3x
HeHMeloluero nuyrpennefi crpyKrypbt' 3ro-ue
ftesSopttetntoeo,
It3
qacrflx'
KaxAafl
Bo Bcex
aan"oao crpoftHoro trJIaHa'npoqHo cnaqHlrnfi
co'
6u
xax
3ro-qro'ro
ecrb crreAcrBuefi ltpntlHHaBCexocTanbHLIX'
KOTOpbrx
qro'To
rAe qacro KOHell fie
TaKOet
B npoqecceI{MnpoBH3alII'lH'
3AaHHOe
noMHltTAaHHexoqeTnoMHI{TboHaqaJle'aHaqanoHe3HaeT'KKaKoMy
npHAeTKoHtly.EdcroueqnuecTaToqHocTHBo3HI{KarcTBcaMoMnpo!{ecce
sToroI{MnpoBH3aIIHoHHoroTBopqectsa.3roHecnnatlonnqBerxoneHS,Bcfl
lepnancrouy My3bI'
My3blKaxoropoft ecrb cneAcrBueee nepBblxralroB.
Bef,HraprHepa'
"MOJIJIlocKo'
xanbHoMyBxycy HxeHHO3Ta, no BbIpax(eHLIO

6tllra oco6e113-"y:i:^:i
ctpyrrypurAe6roccn
purMl'leecxofi
o6pasnocru"
B erol{

KPHrnKa'HanporttB'
n.irapn""u; Qpanuyscras 6naroxeJlarerbuan
BrAena po'u oco6oro Aoeror{nil"i:.^l.iX
ceo6oAltofi HMnpoBH3aqHoHHocru
nporltB rpaHel,
oAHo r{3 nupaxennfi nporecra nporuB 3acl{nbs Qopxtl'
Ho AGnoB ToM' qro Haule
cnMMerpuIr'nporuB nerr'reqrofi',KBaAparHocrn"'
qro raKoro Pola
co3epqaHnegoo6qe rax ycrpoeuo'
xyAox(ecrBeHHoe
oT
crpoeHufl HeMnHyeMoocaa1'tflemBneqaTneHI'Ie
I{MnpoBl,t3aqtroHHOCrb
noAlepxl'IBarb Apyr APyra
or,qa'n"""," ,{acrefi q.nono. Buecro roro, utO6U
flycrb
ycl{nl'IBarb',-orAeJlbHble'
. B eAI|HCTBe
flraHa, B3AUMHoApyr Apyra
qacro
HaunaattHoctil'
rarofi
reHI{aJtbHbIeMoMeHTbInpol'I3BeAeHgs'npt4
ero BoBce ilapanu}I
oc.rla6lstot BaI{MHoe H lrenbHoeBneqarnenue Aaxe
MeroAe cttyuannt' B nyrsx
syror. Tyr ecrb HgBecrHatpa3Hl:qa B caMoM
co3epqaH'"
BocnpHRrLIflMysbIKI'I.Olun nyru*I{enocrnoro
:1,?:::,:ftY:;nna''
n rexronnqecrufi

;il:ffi;;;'J;';;.-onararoqnfi

pHrMr{qecKr.rfi

r'1' (

BOIH Olllyqerrnfi' Ou Hnqeqp'/'^Herr

I{ CMeHHOCTI'I
-nf.ononrra,n
norpyxeHHg
,llpyrOft-nyrb
,[le6pcc'B coorBe"tt"".1.,"t
npeA'onafa." ..oiro
iffi^$'-''rpvnn'qfffit"..t'o
KaK
"
eroK Mv3brKe'
noAxoroM

*tAen
JracKaHnH'
" ',1n.rySqTyqlqry"1"::'l:::.T.Xl

i,,l;

uF-'#lhr11ff""brx

'd'-+

'

r-:'c;n i;1
IYlOCr. [ ,'g'
l l , . , r + , 1

6il6nnOTr$4'
- --.-G:-,{Fr-::{t

ii-

t\

3ra opraHnrrec*as'essopueHlr'crb,
pa3pyua6qaa
Qopnay..alr(erorAa,
KorAa oud npucyrcTBye?
,,SopMarlHo., np,llt{finr{anb'o orJtr.rq'a
H or
Kaxyqeficq 6es@opnreuHocrgdrrHepa, Ha caMoM
sensrcqeficrl
Aene
He_
nouepnofi rpa'A{Osrrocrrro
Sopnra"o"o.o 3aMbrcJra,
a or po6xoro yqe'HqecK'ro
r,6*soprunHrrqa'bs" ni*o"op"t* HOBbrx
MysbrKa'ro', KOT'pHe B
HToreBce.raKHoqenb
$opuaatHu, Ho Heyn3vHo,Sopuaarnu.Orn
noprrrr
HapoqHTO
ecrecrBeHHoCnararc,u{ecffB
Uux sopuu, r fle'roccrr ]Ke,B
sro'
co3epl{arene 3ByKoBbrxcueHHocrei?,
BoBce Hexfino qyBcrBo T.KT'HTTKH-*

:l.uHJ;;""".J

reopvecxori
ncuxonoruefi
xnsr,rM
.! o"p",rr*ueru.
A ryr

Huft
no.nyc,.","l"o"Xl;ltff;":ff1r."Til#.fiTH;T:";*m:
Beaa sopua o,aeettaene
socnpu.stltu(,, ,pnaro*par'rlec*afl
HepapxuflB*yca
AOnxHaH 6ee roro- yMerb B.CnpnHrrb
ar*oou,
o*v*a""*
rz Bce nepenHBErHroaHcoB'I'r aa
"aa
BHA'M' qro ne6rcc;;;#;;o
H
opraHr.rqecK'
3a?yrueBbrBaer
KoHTypu Sopnr, Aaxe KofAa
oHr.ry Hero noflBJrsroTcfl.
Taxosa KaprrrHa. pHTMt4qecKoft
xgsHll. Mauuarnpucl .rl.r og?
flpo
crpa6una Mox'o c
AocT'BepHocrbro
cKagarb,gro oH MhrcJr'nKaKM,Hr{arro.
pHcr c nau6oarruefi
ne.*ocruuo lr cso6oAor?. Ho
naxoHl.rsrvr
toBce He .
ceoficrseHen.4e6roccll.Hanpornn'
on nro6r" npeorrraru
TOH.
oAHHx
oqyulenufi, npe6unarr
Arr.rrenbuo,ynopHo. Kparxux npoueseAeHufi,
"
noAo6xux irpenro.qr;u-asopuau
u*' i*,ra^Ha
Hnr4fpara, y Hero Bo'ce
ser. CauHe Kparxfle ero
?Bopegrr_BcerAa B HecKoJrbKo
crpangq.pluor4a
OH
IPCACTABJI'ETC' HC TOJI'KOHCJIAKOIiH'HbIM,

HO KAK 6UPACTAHYTbIM,ITO
3TO He,,60xecrseHnHe
AnHHHOru"Llly6epra, o6yc.rroB/reHHbre
qenEtx
scraaroft
Ooprut,pox(AenghrecJrgruroMHHTeHcHBHo
.
6trculuu poAHHKoM
BAox.
IroBeHHff'
v Ae6rocca AnHHHora-cnoco6
u"pu*a*r"l-o"
BcerAa Bbrpaxaercs A'r{HHO-3TOKaK
6u ue4.nnrerbHarrMaHepa uysuranrHOri
pequ.
Surr uoxeT, B cBggll c srnM
HaxoAHTcEa ro npeo6 ila*a*ne
MeAneHHbIx
reMnOB'KOropEIe 3anOnHsrOT
erO rBOprreCTBO,np111aBafleMy
xapa1Tep
oqele'eBruefo cHoBr'rAeuur.
,(axe 6ucrpue ero reM,'H-B cyqecrBe .?ori&
,7ue Pun?,ilw,roJtbKo
6slcrpue Ourypaqnn lre4nHreatHofi
uysnralrnoti
peqr' HaxoAgrqerlcs a
rarofi npoo"oii fapMOHrH C
efo co3epuarerrbHhrM,

COHH'IM MHPOO'qYqCHI,ICM.
B E'OM MI{PC NONYMPAI(OB
H ,,PHTYUICHH'IX
cBeToB Bce TeqeT, Ho TeqeT
ueA.rr,TnbH'li
-"a*o"oir
sor'or?, *u* 6", 3achlllar, KaK
6u sanepruag
Hexnfi

o.por"orfi-*py.
xylsrypu.
HsnecrHa,a
,,no3MHOCTb"
noo6ulecnoficrge'HaeMy.oH nnurer
c HaH6oarruefioxorofi Kapr'HhrcpeAHnxpa3MepoB.
fpanluoeHocrn ryr Her.
6r,lrs uoxer, o'a roxe_,AypHoft rryi,,
r4Jrn,
norpaftHefiMepe,Hecnuru*oM
xoporuufi'oH He nrc'ut no,qr"n"ri,
a npeAroq'raer 6aroxarru ycilax/Iarb ror{Kr-r'HH ocrpril$.'H
nacKaMrr.
/[axe *pyn*
Jrl .o.4r,r"" He

Itl
#

,J
I

;t

ero opKe'
rpaH.4Ho3Hocrll("llelteac"' 'Le lller"t
Hocfr n cg6e sartbxcrx(I'
o6pasoeaunfi'Aaxe
noeMHbIX
crpoBblesequ)-ecer1a 9ro nosMLLn" tlp"*
MI{KpoKocMI{qEsIM'
KauepHblM'
B opKec?peoH IlpeAnoqntaet6url HHTHMHbIM'
c no9M'
areKToHI{KaBcerra opraHnqecKHcBflsaHa
BesQoprraeHHocrb,
CqereAe6nccn ,,ToHKo-[p0fpal!{'
B xoHerrHOItI
HocTbn n c npoeTaJ$utH\cmb\\.
ero rBopeunfi' unxorAa noqrn
ueH". LIro aro raK, sI;AHo Ii3 HassagHfi
a6crpaxrnofi ruysnranrnoli
He HocsrqHx s ce6e ronofo HaHMerroBaHHfl
naraer' a6pnc'
noerl'tqecKnfi
ror ilnn nsofi
Qopuu, a BcerAa Aalou1llx
H a c r p o e H u e ' r p y n n y o 6 p a s o n ' E V a s l l o " l l i r i l t l r e n ' s c o t ' t tpr4
e l ' uuAefi'
nnn"lltla
nan "Il'telia"-scerAa
Iune, qui tlesletttis,,r le t"ttrple rlui fiLi"
npliBnocnrc'sB My3blxe
o6paeon HnH HeynoBltM6lxrpynn npeAcrannennft tlHcToMy3blKatblloro
,"opi""a. BearpopmenHocTb
ntcpfi c.loB0,HMeHyroIqee
orqacrn KoMcJIoBaH ero onpeAeneHHocrblo
o6paaaynnpaercfl B CHMBoJI
neHcHpyeTcl.Sro,KoHeqHo'nporpaMMHoctu6oneepa3BI4Tag'uemana6ptzottu
rieM nporpaMMHocrbDeplNee y llloneHa Hnd ffty*t"a, ' Oontt roHKafl'
HMeHoBarb-TunilqnoHMnpc'
o3a, norITI{nporo*oni" an, Cavaa Manepa
MaHepH cI'tM'
HocHTna Ce6eeBHbteB/.sHLtfl'CnoEeCHOft
CHOHncru.ieC*u"*
Eoneeseunofi'ronnrenrHofi u claAxoft
Botl{croB ,, arno"u--M'n"p*''
Ha Hepo'
MapeBoMco*"."Eynasua oxpdue"" -t:": Ti-1"*t*"
rlytttoctnbil,
,u,HBIIJHeCRcKlxerbl)acrarHqecKagxl{BOnHcHocrbMysblKHnoAqepKnBaeTcg
norITH BcerAa Kapru}lHoro''4'at(e 6onee-nagauia{tt'
srLtMHnoAIIt{cflMI'I'
Mo]'lenr' 3acHyBuee ABII'
Horo coAepxaHufl.B Hfix-scerAa sacrusuJllfi
''Iretes" "Poissotts tl'or"J'HI'I)I(eHHeH KaprHHal,,i''littatofe englottt'ie"'
6u aryronofr peSoHanc
4eftcrsuR,H MyBbIKaAaer xax
Kof.u.a-ALIHaMHKa
na ApeMnloqyb x(llBylo KaprI{Hy'
lapuouHuecKHeMnpblTBopqecrBa'(e6roccl'l'noxalyft'caMblenHTe'
t{ro ott co3Aan coBePIueHHocneqHsgqecxl,lli
pecHbleB ero TBopqecTBe.
cTrnbrapuonnft,nolo6rruxKoT.opblMpaHeeue6FroHKoTopHe'no''BJlRgcbB
TBopqecTBeHHI'IXKoMnoeuropoe,BcerAaHeBoJIbHo3acTaBJISIoTBcnoMI,IHaTb
urugAe6roccH'STosaxr,coutteHilIoHenoA,IexaqHft.Su6puoxblSTHXHoBblX
BJIH'
y l.pura, 6nrr nroxer,y Pe6nroBa,xorfl
,rprl""rr MoX(HO
"rfir"'pu."e
HexeJIHcoMHnrerbHo'
RHHenocne,{,Herona ile6roccu 6o'nee
S r o t r a p u o n u q e c x u i t u u p l [ e 6 r o c c H e c T b H a c T o g q a f l c T l { x HrapMo'
f,otucnl|ft
npexAe Bcefo
Laloy'
BepHo
cKa3aJI
xax
e(rI,Jfl0ILuN.3ro,
"[apMoHltg
MenoAurrec(nxroJlocoB'KaK
niqecxan,,. oua se o6ycloe,teuacnrrereHueM
n[ocKocTb.Ha KoTopylonpoeKT}l.
y Baxa, Bpauca, Barrrepa^ona He-ecTb
KaxAas ero rapMonl{tt--caMo'
pynrcfl ronoca *anol"fi, KaK y Crpa6nua'
H3
orAeJlbHas KpacKa' cBer' oH cocraBnter
AoBnenulee BneqarneHHer
ero uilrc6JleHHlile
MenoAHnu;
3THXcBeroB opHrHHanbHble"rapMoHHqecKHe
tapuoltn,tecKHenapanJIeJIH3Mti_KorAaoAHarapMotll,lffrax6ucKoJt'63I{T,
?+

BCeMHrlacrtMr'rcBoIrMt onucr,rBaflMenoA'qec*Irfi
KOHTyp.
orcyrcrnre xou_
rpany'KrHqecKofo,MHororonocHor-o
sRyr{oco3eprlaHHfl
y
.4.0*aa" ;t;;,
qeMy Kofo 6u ro HH 6sl,ro
H3 Apyrux KoMno3gropoB:
oHcoBceMHe MbrcJrrr
noau$onuwto.fapuoHlrfl F,As Hefo He cJteAcTBr{e,
a 3aMr}Iyrbrficanaoqexgufi
MHp' Kynbrrurpyemuft c oCo6ofi lto6osrro.
ECln .rp*o"*"
Crpa6r.lna
ne*rSMeHHO
ocrpbr, HepBHbr'I'rccrynne'H' e caoefincnxo/ror,H,
ro y .{e6roccl.tMbI' HanpoTtle,HMeeMMLrporpyrJlblx,
fJraAKHxco3Byrlgfi,xoropue
He repsror erofi ceoer? n,tqlxoli rnaArocrr.r
IalKe npn oseHb 6olsuoft
c/loxHocTHCaMfixcosnyuxr?.B stx ner 3KCTa3a,
a ecTb coHHOeoqapo_
BaHHer.r KaKafl-ro Bra)Knocrb, or{yfleuae raydnuu
eo4Hofr. [e6rOcCn
s o6qeM pasuoo6paseH
B fap*o'r4qecKuxpecypcax:oHryr
HeMOHOTOHeH
H
Hey3.r(-ero nat'rpa noo6qe rx'pe, Hanp
crpa6nrcrcil. os seuy*oaara"
,
q'cToro AHaroHH3Ma'
6onee TOrO_.oH60,reedttartrcrutt,
no npl4p..{e, qeM

XPOMATHK.
FIOTNA'HOTOBHCTOHAJIbHOTO
XPOMATH3M HCIOBOBCCHCT-OH
Y
,,, H
BHotsb ,,Jra4oBoil
efo rapMoHHH BcrAa 3ByqaT He
KaK npoxoAfitque,
'o6ycroe,neHHhre,

a xar cauo6urasre.cpe4"

a.o .up*o"""

Mox'o
BbrAeIr.{TbTpH rnaBHbre:
"rinoo
flepaufi Tr'rn-3TO -'raAKAfl,AHaroHr{Ka
fapMO}rHH,qacTo He cqr.Irabrqarcfl c ro'aJrbHocrbro r'r Aaroqarr npurryAnnBbre
naAoBhre rou6unaqus. 3ro_
rrg.rrrc6,reunufr

ero ri{r', *o
u,ru*n",a r.rry6aHuueco3Byql{r,
""ari*J'ra
KoropbreAeficrenreabHo
r.rAeac
Aaror

nnl{'Hcqre'HvBlxlrx
xpa*ax",
o6urpeffi;fiTil#t:"#^K ::,t""Ti
KaKI'lx-Totlt'fK'x' sarn-vrueH'brxlt oTAaneHHbIX

KoJro*o.[ax,gByqalq,x He
KaK npH3bIB,A KAK3apocuraSMpar{oM,BeKOB
JlereflAa.
Bropofi rrrr-3ro
cnoxHHe co3ByrrflffnpHqyAnHBOro
crpoe'r.rg, 6rrrb
Moxer, poAcrBeHHA(no reHe3ucy6onee
nosAHMyCrpa6uny. Teoperuxr

6USAAH
I

CKNOHH'I TYT BHAETb

TAPMOHHH O6CPTOHOA,

XYAO".CCTBEHHOC
nper'ope*He a*ycr'qecrnx
nn' ucKaHUflrapMOHHr{ecKHX
QenorueHoB
HOBH3H
no rfnsuvec*HMnyrrM. Mue npACrasngercr,rrro
cKopee9TO-ecrecrBe'HOepacrrr'peH'e rro'fiTr.rRo6uqnoro
,HOHaKr(opAa,,,
K'ropr,rfi sce KOMnnHrInpyercfl, tlonoJrgrerc, HoBbrMHgByraMr.r.
npogsBeneHr'" AaOraaH _
9To
KaKI'Ie'To'cTpaHbI HoHaKI(opAoB",
np{9yA,Ir}tBhlx,
Kar( gK3or'qec*He rIBeTbI,
u cnoxofiHux, .racfiaFrr{Hx,
oKaKuonnu
Tperr.ui run-aro nponsBoAHaflor "oa.

(, raMMbr.,r.lilff
Ha3hrBae*ofi
,,qeaoronHofi
;'TJT;t-T:JT*## ll;
o6aacurrapMoHHH,
oru 6unn H y KyrrKr.rcToB,

H y Jlucra,n y BarHepa,n
Aaxe eqe y r'rHnrx' Ho ou cy*en ," nr*-"o
npoB'Ar.rrbc HecpaBHeHHO
60aruuu y6exAeure' H[OcneA'BarerbHocTbro,
qeMAOHero.Tofi
,qeaoroHrqH'6ro,K.ropar rarofi unporoft
noasofi purornrau e ,,nyenra.,rrrrofi
.qeueBKe
,MoIep'Hcro8,,,y .4e6rccculrer:o,,.rr.fr*rn
,;.;
.p;;lil.i

$
{
s'
{
' l,I

.)| _KaK'
Bcrpeqaercl
u qHCTafl IlenoroHHafl raMMay Hero
"ono*:--oa3l{caMH'
o c T p a q r a g M o H H r l e c K a g n p H n p a B a K I { H o f i n a A o B o f i c y3anoJlHgfl,u.axe
iqHocTq.Bce)I(e9TI{
I, npocTpaHHIiI'HHorI.a
oa3Hcbly fiero 6rilsanr 3HaqHTenbHbI
uenbHbleKoMno3HqI{H'
B TOMECTCTH'
KPACKAMI'I
9TIIMHTAPMOHNqECKHMH
BCCMII
IIOANSOSAHUC
ronbKo nocne
qecKoMpa3pe3e,KaK y ,lle6roccu, cranoBnTcs Bo3MoxHb[M
K
AllccoHl'lpyroueft
orHoureHHfl
ugBecrHorolrruon*nuo''iu"'pouo"uto6nqnoro
rapMoHHH'KaKKra*ouoft'Knaccnqecxafirauotl'rpe6yroru'ufipa3peueHHfl
A n c c o n l p y l o q n x r a p M o n u f i , y n p a s A H s e r c t l : r a p MHnH
oHH
epa3peuaeTcs'a
xeq HnepeMelqaercfl
xe cnoxnoft,
npnqyAnr4Boa*a"oaiao apy.or,,u*ofi
rlo KoHrypy' oco6ensocrl sToro
napannenbHono MenoAuH,KaK KpacRa
c o6uqsu*t
qro oH risra*
MHpa rapMoltnfi nuenno B roM'
"tK :".T-::iBreH
fctonrtr B BHAe
Ia40M' rlro oH ?remfl'a\nxeen?nporlH6lrta
Max{opo'r'IHHOpHbIM
KAN
tlrlgl tr Bce 3TI4 cno)KHocrltHe socnpl{HuJnrcnxea"
coBeplueHHororpe3By
a
Be'llyr
xoAoBr
n pelre6u Ha rene rpeBBytIHHx
yKpalueHnn,
ero HoHaKKopA
y
Barnepa
il
"rpoG
BeAb
cBoro cauoa"o"r"ni"yto n"lt"o 6grns'
y
Crpn6nna ero
n
naAa' BeAb
eel'b AltccoHaHc nna*le Konconnofo
"
rapMoHHFecTbocTpoe3ByKoolqyqeH}Ie'po)KAeHHoeBbIxoAoMH3Toroxe
laAa.V,Il.e6nccrax(eBcegTo_nnblBytlHeKpacKH)IIexeJlaloill?lenpusHaBaTb
I , I H e ' ' I I o M H g u l I { e p o A c T B a . . c K o H c o H H E I M J I a ' u . oBMToM
x l a ccMblcJle'
c n q e c xKaK
ofiMy3bIKI,I'
MygEIKaHrn
sar 6u
B arou or"o*a*"J- ltooot"
"He
C x p n 6 n r r n r r n B a r H e p . E r o p a 3 p t ' l B c n p o l l l . i l b i l M n o f luerrl
H e eCrpn6tlxilcyulecTBeHHee'
tuysuxtl'
qem y Apyrux' s os 6onee oropBaH o" "pt*ntft
TBopeHHflx'
,naxe B cBoI4XnocneAl{I',Ix
rr^,, a6
3tnraprrlo",'.*noAnOI(aT6uctpoftcMeHe.flpr,rl6rueuMeAJII,ITenbu''qo 6nno oxl'tAaru' ott
'[e6rcciu
I-IoMreMne *yr"r*"ni"ofi'p"o*
"o'o
MeHgerrapMoHHrIecKHeKpacI(HMeAJIeHHo'neHI{BOH
ycrano'KaKconHqe
Saxara' Ott cx'roueH K crogqHM
!(pacKI'I
cMeHser
MeAnnrenbxo
3axoAsulee
uy6oxaumpMoHHffM,KopraHHbIMnyHKTaM'I{IiaK}iM-Totluasi-xonoronl.
HbIMco3Byrau'!{0HI,IBcerAaegHculeftcTeneHI4KoIIopHTHbIHnpHTyueH.
Ho-xt{BonHcHbI'-3Tltrny6oxne,BoAflHl'Icrbte'ryJIKo'KonoKoJIbHble'3a?aeHMy3bIKacKJIoHHa
cosny"uo. Ecn" soo6qe lroBas
nofr xgeHtro *""v*"a'
ll pnrnaurofi' ecru soo6qe e uefi
x npeo6.nagaHlrorapMoHI{HHaA MeJIocoM
B sTor MI'Ip' ro IIo ornolueunlo
xn3neHno'Tsopuecrilft nynbc nepeHecen
rr'rnprapu-onufi-3ror auarof
M"'uet*"fi
x ,[e6nccn ,ro o*6tnnl
"t"o'
K p a c K H B x H B o I I H c t I ' S T a c T l | x l t g r H n H o T H l -r e c K o r o B o 3 , l l . e f 3aHI'IicreHgHancE.
My3HKaHTa HMnpeccHoHI'ICTa
Be/II{KoroTBOpr{ecTBe
B
xl{Ky
M a e T n o I r T H B e c b K p y r o 3 o p T B o p q e c T B a ' o c T a B J I g ' I J I H I I ]noJtn$ufio{)
bcla6rteny'nbcallHH
npeHMyiqecrBeHlto
s o6aacrqx pr{TMa H Menoca, .u,e6ioccrE
?'apttolltlt.

--

22Mero4nr Ae6roccl,rHeynoBr{Moa6crpaxrHa.B neft ecrb, rroxaJryfi,

4axe
rrro-To 1ecrcpoeuoe
cpaBHHTenbHO
C nurunori nnpraroft poMar{THKoB,
tlrH C
'Ierxofi ctpofinocrrrc K,{accHIIr4sna,
HJtvrc 3eMJrtHbrM,
conHerrnbnr6necrom
HaI{HOHaJrbHbIX
ruKoJr.HO aro ue 6ecxpoeHocrb,a ofiFTbra xe apflcror(paT&qecKat npnTyrxeHHocrb,KaK H B apyrnx o6.tacrtx, roJrbKo gAecb oua
6onee penresua n 6pocaercn o rna3a. )ffusonficeq-HMrpeccnoHacrHe

MOX(CT6UTT E CYII{HOCTH
_ MC,'IOAHCTOM
HACTOflII{IIMMENOAHCTOM
JIHP'IKH,
crpacTr,r, gMOrIafi.
I{ s iueroAr.rsx ,4e6roccs crpacrb ecJrt{ H roBop'r, ro ,rora,,re'Hhr*,
nonyuonorHblM s3brKOM.Suoqgs noqrH uoavnr. Bxyc KorlrrroSr{Topa
He
nogEonser gMorIr{HnoKaBarbcsH3ero r{exoMyApeHHrJxo,aerHHi?.Te
ApaMarr{qegKHe HHToHaIII'IH,Ta ffpKocrb tIyBcrBa,
K KoropbrM npHyqHno Hac
repL{arxcKoe Benr,tKoeLrcKyccTBo co BpeMeHn EerxcrBena, arH Kpynrlble
c(aqKH roJrocoB, 3Tr.t .{HCCOHltpyrcrrIHeHHTepBa/rbr B TeMaX-_ BCe 9TO y

Ae6nccn orcyrcrByer. Poauan, noqrn 6ee yronrqeunfi, dee nu4puuou *

paSpErBoB.\HHHflsByr{cB.floanuri xo!{rpacr c HccryrrneHruoc?bro
uenoAur?
BarHepan cxpn6uua. v erux aBropog Mysbixanbnaflcrr{xr.rflcrpeun"crr
Bblpa3Hrbce6s lo Kol-rqa,,HccKaSarbo'
ce6fl AO 4Ha, OCe0604HTIrCfi
O"
,laBfrr{,HxHanopoMeuoqnii H rryBcrB.v Ie6roccH Her srofo HanopaqyBcrB.
Enry ne Hy)xnb! BbiKp;{KH,r.icrepr4ff,ApaMargrrecgge,r{epBHhreHHT9HaTIH1{.
On npegupaer 9ro npocriirrtrHanbnoe,BtIcKa3brBaHHe,,
ce6s Ao HoHr{a
npe3peHr{eM
yrviHorocKerrrHKa-apficrol{para.HHrrusoe,-6or BeAaer, !(aKoe
oHo,--ApeMJrerrAe-To n r,n.v6aueero IICHXHKH,
OH no3Bongero HeM A0rago HHKorAa
AblBa?bcfl,
He BbrcKax(er
erc Ao KoHr{a. Kor{eqno,HH,,Kapmeg",
Ht7 'I430rb4a" y Hero HeMbICrlHMbr,
r{aK HeMblCnHM
w,A repol,r3M, HH
reMnepaMenr.Ecrr HeynoBr,ruoecxo.4crBo B Meroce
,(e6rcccH,B 3THX
gepurx pa3MeperiHr,rx,
gByKoB,HHKorAaHe Aenarcrqnx6olsMeAJrHTerbHBrx
;ruHx uaroB, noqTHBCefAanxSo qenoroHHbdx,
au6o 4HaroHliqHbrx,c consofi
Menoca
napo4nofi
necur{.Ecrs .nn ryr BJtr,rsHr{e
/!?u*pt{urenbH^ocrrrropucclt}oo
I Mycoprcxorc? 3ro 3ex,nrorrenueHanparungaercr cannoco6ofi, oco6euno
..recKne
ecnncpaBHl{Barb
xBaproBbleMenoAfi
xoAblH3',,pelleas,a,,
c coBepruenno
ii
noAo6uuMnHB,,6opuca". B.nunnueMenoAr{Krz
Benr,lxoropyccroro HoBaropa
na [edroccg HecoMr{eHuo,
Ho He MeueeHecoMHeHHo
a ro, sro BBygoco3epqaHHenocxeAHeroclsep/Luevl-to
Mroe,qro Frero,qro Mycoprcxxfi, uyncraonanH oulylqaEoH B STHXMenOAHqeCKnX
OdpaaoaaHHrx"
3ro.-sHerunnfi uuny,uc, cABr.rrt
AaeIIIkii eMy BO3MOXHOC?b
Uafitm B cBoeMMrdpe qro-To aHaJrorr{qHoe,
Ho
He TO)I(AeCTBeHH0e.orqero
xe ?To rny6oxoe eAI{HeHLIe
Me"locoB,orKyAa
ato r,:y6nnHoe cxoAcrBo, HeBo.nbHo
BacraBJrsroulee
npeAnonarart xagofi_ro
crpaHHUftxOHraKTMenoAuqecKnx
coseprlanufixpar?HeroBoc?oKa Eepcnar
n xpaitnero eana4a?LI eer.r 4eficrsarentHo HapoAHFe necHrz,crapbre

i{
i
I
I

*
!

- t t O6UapyXnraiOT Oqeub
U EpelaHit, KaK OKa3bIBaeTCtt'
HaneBbrHOprvraU4f,lr.r
6OnrruOe poAcrBo C pycCKI{MH IIaneBaMI{. .&e6nCcn HauIeJI n MyCoprCrou
TO, qTO OH MOr 6U nafirn I.I B CBOefi CTpaHe, B CBOHx HapOAHbIx
TOJTbKO
rregHflx. 3rO - C11OKOftHaflnfipnKa HapOAaco3epllareJlr' Hap6Aa-3ei\lnenarllqa' npHBbIKIxe|o K pacTBopeHHocTI,IB oulyqeHl'Id npHpoAbl' eII{e He
npolrr{saBluero CBOeii Ayulu pHrMaMI,I 6Olee llerKnx, 6Olee 'tOpOAcK}ix'
sMOr{Hfi.
HO erlru He HgqepngBaercff BTIHflHHeBocrOra. B arcnn KyJIbre CgsepqarenbHogTeft
He MOr IIe HaroxKnyrbcg Ha ApeMxlollllde
Ae6ncCn
r{yJrbTypbr BOCrOxa, y}fie My3bIKanbIIO OrpaXeHHbIe fiMeHHO B TBOpI{eCTBe
BeAb tr4cnaHHfl B CBOHX
pyccgr,rx aBropoB. 3a.IeM xoAgrb .qaxeKo
OqeneueJlblX
OT 3HOtlHO.SaCTbIBruHx,
KOnOpnTax He TaK qaneKg OTCTOIIT
Bels
HanOxHBiIlI4e
MaBPbI,
TypIIHu.
H
H rOMHbIx HaCTpOeHI,IfiKaexasa
'rcrneqarol(
lra KyJrbrypy VIcfiaHnfi H roxHofi Opanquu cBofi Eel{oEoft
caMH 66InH cb'IHaMlrBocrotiHofi KyJlbrypbl.
HecorraHeHHooAHaKo, qro 6es BopuAnna x Pnucxoro'KopcaKoBa ryr
pI{rMOBI4 HaCrpOeHsiiBoCtora
Aen0 He O6Oru.itoqt.flpttopnter nepeHeCeHHfl
B eBpgnefiCKylo My3bIKy ocraerqtl 3A IiauHMH pyCCKnMIlKoMno3IiTopaMH.
H BMecre
3rn TOMJIeHIdff,aTI{ 3ByKOBEIe 3HOftHOCTH'grOT K6nyqfifi
y pycgKi{x
eslpax(eHo
6unO
cOHH6fi purM x(I{3HeoqyuleHl{t-Bbe sroywe
a B T O p O B , p a H b u e q e M A g 6 I o C C I I B C B O I { X r S C i i ' 6 e a u G r e n Ia' Idret H
" .,Noctltutes",
fln11 ,,Pag'odes,,Hau.rer AnrI HHX ;11e elqe 6O,lee HCrOHqeHHbIe,eqe 6Onee
,ljcnxanwe
6bln reM' qeM B
Qopmu BbIpa)KeHHf. HO Ae6roCcLI HHKOTAa He
gnut0ep&do'u.-Acconasc ero
CyulHOCrIdBCefAa 6srnu pyCCKHe aBTopbI BOr q'to
Bocrora rrynbrypoft
MrrpooqyqeHr,rfl c ycTanofi
HCrOM/reHHOfO
grHX
csepax, a ue
BbrsblBaeTefo HHTepec H ero HMnyJIbc K TBOpqecTByB
.,xrc6onHTcrBo npeA sKsornqecKoit Fleo6blqafiHocrbrl I'IHoft Kynbrypbl' A
ttTo-To or
lrHorAa MHe Kalr(ercs, qTo r/r B KpCBH caMoro Aeorcccn ecTb
npaBAa, O6'sC'
BOCrOxa *- ATa yCTanAfrTOMHOCTb,3Ta CO3epIIaTenbHOCTb,
ltMeloulag,
iuoxeT,
Ho,
6url
HffeMaRH CyMgpKaMHQpaHrIy3CKOfrKynbrypbl,
noMLIMOTO|O, !t poAoBoe o6ocHoEaHHe.
BcerAa ocraercg y Hero, KaK
ue.noruyapeHHafl MenoAr.rEAeSrcccH
qTO MeJIO,X,I{ff
el'O npeAcTaBnneTgtlr
tr4nOnAa
ssyna,.
Ir rapMOHHrI
, ,ty,lbner.lc
peAyqapoBaHHaffrapMoHtrg, KaK 6U rapnronfifl, cBeAeHltafiAo oAHoft Horbt.
On .arc6nr yHLrCcoHbIH ngnbsyergtl I{MLIMaCrepCKH,KaK BeJIHKI{M pecypcou
3syfi6il' a He
aKOHOMIIIT
CpeACrB. ErO melOAtlq BCerAa Ou1ytr1aeTcfltttt.ttcdattt
CNHTHOCTbIO HX.

qy)KAbI elay; MoxHo cKa3arb, qro

AHHar'tnqecKHe B3pbIBbI soo6qo;
HagrgflIqero ,,fortissiulosy !,e6nCCu BO BCeMero rBgpqegrBe Her HH9AHOTO
ECe BpeMfl TOTbKO[Oxy-i0rte] i{ TO HHKO|AaHe tIpO4O.lXarcEeecfi AO,Ir0'

---d#airill|'{r:lt

t.

. l t

KaK 6br crecHrflcb pe3Kofr3ByrrHocra. Eonsruas qacrb ero MeJroAHfiroxe

nHrueHbrAr,rHaMHqecKoro
HepBa- oHl,l poBHhr14r{e nesyw B To }r(e BpeMn.
orAe.rsnue BByKr{Ma/ropa3urrcfl B ,E;raTenb}rocT}r
u B cnJre,u r,cn MenoAn.
qecxai ilHul4s,ToHer B oreane 3axnecTHyBueft,ronRr{efi ee rapuoHlll.l.
Bor ua KaKr{xcnafarcilrux cocraBnsercsnI{K rBop{ecrBa .[e6rcccs. ora
o6qan KaprHHa- Heo6uqafiHofiqeltnocru, Ho r,r3HaqHTeJrb:rrofr
amtonnntnt.
?l pu"tttr, H MeJroc,H rapMoHufi, n Qopnaa cnaBarcrcr n o6qyro Kaprr{Hy
nonyroHoB, nonycyMpaKoB, MeAnr.rrenbHoyroM,rreHHo,c 6ecroneqHuu
usowmno.n
BKycaMeHqrolllHxca
o6pasoa.Ae6rcccu oqeHbManonporpeccHpyer
il r{3Mer{rrercTHnb Ha nporfl}t(eHHHOr
elue" n Ao nocneAH}rx
"Damcliselle
tnopeHnft - ero npr{eMbr,cpa3y crarroBsrqHecq3pefitstMr.r
H MacrepcKttMHr
npoBoArrcfl c roft HecoKpyrulrnaofi
yaepeHHocrbro,Koropafl ecrb AocroflHHe
roJrbKonepBocreneHHbrx
uacrepoe. Ero Kpyr nacrpoenrrfi He o5r[E{peH,
gaMKHyr,MoHoroHeH,Ho yAHBIlrenbHo
ycrofiune. Ou He BblxoAltr I{ H,
xexaer BhIxoAHTbL13 BrrOJrHe
OcOgHaHnoft
cQepu cBoefo coBeprrleHHoro
MacrepcrBa.fieSroccn SHaercBoH cpeAcrBa,3HaercBoHrpaHHrlbrH MyApc)
ocrepefaercff BbIXoAHrbsa HX npeAeau. Ll ecnn MoxHo HrrorAa He
cofJracl{Tbcflc o6qana roHoM ero rBoprrecrBa,He coqyBcrBoBarbefo
cytrepe'lHofi H cKenrrzqecxofi
ecrerHKe,ro HeJrb3sHe npH3HarbBcefAA,
qTo BCe' ttTo Bblixno H3-noA erO nepa.' oTMeqeHoneqaTblOnOJIHOfo
npgna6gro'lHoroclsepweucmla
s cnoefi o6.ryacrn.'

'

Iil.

{e6roccra npo6oea.n cBou cr{Jrbr Bo Bcex o6.racrsx vysf,ir<a.urxoro

tsowroureHr{a.
onepa, KaHrara,xalrepuufi aHcau6lt, cuusounuecxnficrn.ns,
BOKaJlbHafl
MHHHariopa,
@oprenraHo-Bce 3arpoHyro llu c xarofi.ro xyAoxecraeuHofi pacqernaBocrbro. oH He 3aMbrKaercrrHr{ B oAHH SHelIIHgfi
MeroA BonJrouleHrifr,
Hr4B OAnHH3nlo6neHsgtfiHlrcrpyMeHr B6IpaxeHLItH BCeKyJrbrr.rBr,rpyer
paBHoMepuo.Tyr onflrb r(oHrpacr c llloneso*r, crpa.
5lcH6IM,Bar,aepou, o6,[rc5oeastrrnMHonpeAeJreurlhreo6.nacrs reu6ponux
eonaoqeHlfi. tr4urepecHo,rrro Ae6rccclr, B efo BerrHoM
crpeMneHHH
K KoJropnry, c ero yroHqeuHofi npupoAofi ecrera, HaroMtrHaroIrleftgcreruqecKyro
ncHxonorr{IoqnoHcKHXMaCTepOB,
npOCTOHIIOTAaBbrHcKr{BaJr
sByKoBbre
reubponue xona6xuaqnuArrg'cBor.txrBopqecKnx.rpe3. Ou,rrc6mnHgbIcKaHHbre KaMepHbIe3ByrtHoCTr,rr
xonaSuHaIlultMa/ro.ynorpe6xrensHbrxHHcrpyMeHTOB,
BocnprisrHe.Sxlexrnsru sopnr BonnoqeHr{scoeAnHer{
OCBe)r(aIoIl{He
y Hero c MoHorouuefi cranfl-r.r oH oAHH H Tor x(e il B onepe, n B cI{M$ouau, n e xaroft-nu6y4u SoprennaHnofieeulil.

f
i.

I r -

}IxoqycHaqaJlacKa3aTb06onepeBTBopI]ecTBe-.[e6nccn,u6o
B ero X{H3HH' HO Saro H KpynHefiuee [poH3BeAe'
xoTfi H eAHHCTBeHIioe
IleHTpaJIbHo B e|o
Hue 3To|o poAa_,,fleneac H MenncaH4z..-CJI}IIIIKoM
3'aqen'e. Hano.no6ne
rBopqecrBe, uro6ri He np'3Harb 3a HHM rna'BHOe
C ,,.il,on-XyaHoMi"
IIMeHHO
Toro, KaK HMfl MOUapra BCerAa aCCoIIHHpyerCq

raK'[e6mcca
, Barnipa-c Hn6enynraMn'
Eetxosena-c,[essroncHMSoulaefi

Bbt3blBarb npeAcraaleunb o
BerrHo o6peqen cBoI,IM HMeHeMHeMeAJleHHo
-, _f THeer ec af lcyer"l.a e H c a M b l f i B b l 6 o p c r c x ( e T a . V c l a n su f i a
Q_a_r ^a_n- .n a l t , n o s 3 l { g H e .
[poTnB'eHng_BoTtITooTpa}fiaeT3ToTMeTepJII{HKoBcKI,IftMHp.AccoHaHc
BcflKoro
o6urero ror{a nonHbrfi-nonyrona, cyMpaK, crblAnHBafi.4panHpoBKa
nefi
nrece-e
arofi
s
sce
THxo
qyBcrBa B oAesHHfl I'l3olrlpeHHoro BKyca'
t{ynCrea
pacqBeTar'
He
racxyr'
O,qnofi CHnbHo nposB/reHgofi auoqiu.
"i'1 "*
ryruauon'He l'apoM caM M:TllllI^i.T
no3rHrIecKHrI

a pacnnblBancb
ocrpoH|ny6oKoqyBcTBoBanpoAcTBocBoero,,fleleacaocIyxoMTBopqeyracaoqeft KynbTypbl'
Clsa Ae6FCcH,raKOrOxe, KaK H oH caM, I{BeTKa
I4 npH6aBil|o',31('&.
cyMepel{Horo
Ho elqe 6olee yToHqeHHo|o' eule 6onee
HbIHe
MerepnUHXa
n*nte.uuto60tr,eeee*u&,x1'Hoeo
B CBOefi CQepe. ,,fIeIeaC"
6onee
xax
nepeufi'
cns.rrcffc ,,fieneacom" .[,e6roccn-flocJleAHufinornorsn
.
cnnanufr, 6onee MalHrIecKHfl
n
Tyr lleorpaHl{qeHHo'
"fle'neac
,Bryc" l4ara .,cEna cna6btx"-uapHT
c ero KynbnAeaJIoM,
Barnepy c ero repoHqecKl'IM
Me,rucaHAa.,-aHTHTe3a
npn3Harcr.cHH'
rou MoIqI{,c reMero csoficrrou, Koropoelrc6eenue SpaHuysu
6egerycHeM".flcnoe AeIO, IITOrHfaHT' cBeprancxo4[ITenbHo,,feHHa,'tbHHna

rqnfrroprrHrpoMo3AflIqgfttlnrnonnqecKHeBa.nlannH,IIeHMeeTHHqeroo6qe.
F o c T e M . ' B K y c o M . . ' n n o A b l K o T o p o | o c T a H o B ' t T c f i H eqpKofo
Io}I'ITHbIMH'eABaBbIHe.
nonyAHfl'
na cBer
6r'l
xorq
canoHa
KynbrypHoro
ceHHbrensaruoc$epbr
V|aean.[e6roccn-npoTHBo[o.Io)I{eH:3To'coAuoficTopoHbltecTeTHqe.
c apyroft-HsBecrKynbr sonoroftcepeAHHbI'
cKHfi,,MeHbmeBHSlI",rtryapufi
xyAg)I(eHaff trprcro-paqnoHarggTg'{ecKarr,rHnHqHarI 4an Qpanuy3cKoro
TOqHocrH'
K
crpellJleHne
CTBeIIHOTOxHTenneKTa[oAK'qaAKarBopqecrBaf
cKynocrb'
paccqTvlHBilfl
H3BecrHag
.'ltso6Hrnfl",
K Mepe,K OTcyrcTBHro
HercoMHeHH''tlToHAeanIle6occr.rtsonepe'IBHJICq'KaKpeaKul,Ifi
Bo Opanuun' Barnep 6Hn coeceM
nporltB TaK Ha3blBaeMofo
"BarHepl'I3Man
npeBpaTHonoHsT"gaPeftnou..,HTBop.{ecKaflcylIlHocTb,HecoH3Mepl{Mafl
jlonaB :::::ii5
c Qpanuy:cKuMtIxyAoxecrBeHnblMi'inpeAcraBneHHsMH'
qparruyson'IacKoBepKaJIaHxHcKJccTBo'xarxarofi.rruOyascopoKa[IoHnoqresne
KO'IOCca'{bHoe
*ouon cHaps.d.rc ero rBopl{ecrBy6rtno no.'ryqelio
ero cnaraplqHxI{ cTpacT.
ocTa.IbHblx
HenoHHMaHHe
npe,rcnloil coBepLIeHI{oe
.B rolll x poA": Fio Qpau'
Hoe cTpeMneHHec03J,arL,caIIIrMvro-Hn6y,aa

)(; --

ily3cKas nffryIIIKA [Ie MOrJIa, I(aK HH Ty)IMnacb, co3Aarb IIHqero "B 3TOlv!
uuoft nyrs. Orpounue
nOACKa3an
pLAe". 14 s4paaufi HHCTuHKTHeMeAJIeHHo
peqb, Tegylqafl .4,all(eHe KaK
MygblKanbHaff
erg
CnnolxHafl
Barnepa,
$Oprr,ru
MnSHrreCKLtftPefin us Hn6enyHrOB, a KaK Moryqee OKeaHIrqecKOeTelieure,
CrpoftKa LI3 rnbl6 nefirMOTHBOB,ro CrpaluHoe HaIIpfiero qr'rKJIOilHqeCKafl
x(enne TBOpqeCTtsa,KOTOpOeAepx(LIT aTH rnbl6bl B HeKOeMBeIIHKOM eAI{HcrBe H rleJrbHocrg,BCe 3TO 6UnO OrCraBneHO. flOrgra, 3ApaBHfi CMbICn
tIyBcTE
nrroc TolIHocTb BtIcI{a3bIBaHHt,n/lnc qenoMyApeHHaqnorauleHHOCTb
IITO
CTanO
H aMOrIEfi, 3apbIBtxHXCRr4e-TO B HeAOCTII;{HMOfinny6HHe,-BOT
Ha Megro HX B crporoM CrI{nbHoM CoOrBerCrBHHC AyXoM QpaHUysCrOrO
KaK HI{ TOBOpH;IBarHep, qTO efg DApaMbl( Ha nepBOM
MHpOnOr{HMaHHrI.
OT3ByK COBepIUaKtMeCTenOCTaBHnpICJIOBO,a My3lilKa-3TO .U,I{OHHCUitCuwft
qefiCs B CnoBe ApaMbI,-OH CaI\{Ce6s o6naaHuea1.MNpBaruepa-4ploHuggficxOBeCHEtM
Cr(Hfi MI{p 3ByKOB, H STOT xagc TOJIbKO HSMHOTOU.M'epsenrcfl
CKenerOMMIICJIH,HHarIe aro 6blno 6U 6esyulte. V nedpCCH-paBHOBeCHe.
CKOIuKO MygbIKI{, CTOIbKO CnOBa, HH 60.qblue, Hil MeHbIIle. Bntl uOXer,
.{,axe donbrrre c.IIoBa, KaK gneMeHTa,cEoI'tMpaqHoHanH3MoM6aJlee 6,nnaxoro
OHa
$paHrtyea*a, H6o H MysbIKa Ae6roccn B H3BecrHoMcMblcre ,,cJIoBecHa".
qHCTafl
B
He
eCTb
nyTei[ecrBHe
CTHxHfl,
.U,HOHHCI{ftCrnfi
nHpltqecKas
He eCTb
Mr4p 6e36pexHocrH. .[Lyx ne.rrHroro paqiaoHanHcra Inyra, ryxoBHoro polpaCIIBen B HeM BHOBb t'I,(eeft
cTBeHHHT{a$pauUysCxnx 3HII6KJIOneAIICTOB,
rapMoHttfi B cltHTe3e HcKyccTB.
Pomen PO.tnauCnpaBeAnHBoo6paqaer BHI{Ma}IneH Ha rO, qro AegnaMarlrls y Ae6rcCCn-aHTHnOA BarHepOBCKOilw, qTO CaMOe Bax(HOe,HaxOC ,4yXOMfipautlyscnoel fl7bln&,.[O.lxtlO 6EIts,
AHTCa B TOIIHOMCoOTBeTCTBIIH
Mellr4y SpauUyscnoft pe,Iblo C ee poBHtnM.
Mano
o6qefo
AericrB6renbHo
CKpOMnbIM,AHIIaMI{qeCKHHefiTpanbHbIMTOHoM-H rHnep6O.rrUarapOnaHHOii
clllqe'
.rleK/IaMaqgefraranrssqeB H HeMIIeB. MySnra KaK 6bI nodqep$u6a,e?10
{oft deraatffil4wu-}I oHa y HeMueB H y HTanbfiHI{eBAoBena '[o
cnBo ecnrccmBelt
puTopl4tlnocrb' noA6eMHocrb-y Qpauuyson ofta do'lt'cttv&
HMeHHo
'rnaximum'a"
poBHocrb,
cKpoMHocrb 3ByqaHHfl"'HH'Iero, qro noxoAHno
6az,ta no$qepKHyrb
Meqra; o $panUysCroM peqilrarl.IBe )K.-}}(. PyCCo"
6ar ua negye(-rag
gror
crnnb, JII{IIIeHHbIil apHo3llocrl{'
VI sor Ae6pccu Aaer
AeKJraMarIHoHHbIft
Bpalqamulyficfl,
nupnawa, /tout, Ao peqeBofi feaenyluoCru cnaAaioqpfi'
B npornBono/roxHocrb Barnepy, B y3KOM l(pyry "cpeAHero perHcrpa", B
HeApax ecrecr6eHHbrx HHroHaqHfi ronoca. CanaasncuxoJlorHfl AeficrByIoIrIHX
nr.rq B ApaMe rrpeAgnpeAelger 3rO pasnnqge Crgnfl. BCe uyeCraa B nony'
B CnOBe I{
HaMeKaX-KaKOft I(OHTpaCTC HX npeAenbn1it rwpaaca?rnocnxuo
BByKe y BarHepa. Menil6asAa yMgpaer 6e3 cnOE, 6e3 KpHKoB, rgxo [t
o6peueu:ro.

: l
f
I

I
;l
{

-J
i
I

r l

,cgeprb l,IeorrAu HnH TparilqecKylo

cparnnre c 3Tl{M 3HaMerrgryro
Bepnee npOTHBOnOJION{HOCTb,
pasH[IIa,
DpynrnnrAu-n
orHegHyrox(eprBy
B opraB
My3bIKH
,,neJleage" HaxOAI{TCfl
CTaHeToqeBHAHofI.i*u"" Bceft
FTHqeCKOMCOOTBeTCTBHIIC sTHMI{ OCHOBHIIMH'CTHnenOnOX(eHEqMu. 3rO-

MaHepanEcbMa,pqA KaprI'tH, coorBergrBytoqux

HMnpeccHoHucrHqecKas
Ho
3IO-UCTyCCTBOMHHLaTTpHCTa,
OKpaCOK.
prlaM ncHXOnOrHqeCKHX
qeu
BarHep.
6.nuxe
ryr
Mycoprcrnfi
Ae6logcu,
He6onburoftKaprHHbL
,IlefiruOrugHe MOXST6Urs npn 3TOMpetlg O "JIeftTMOTHBH3Me".
KOneqnO,

My3brgAnbHoe CJIOBO,!CIOBHbIfi CHMBO,l,npeAHaMepeHnblftpaqUOHarIfi3M

CAepxuBarb, xorb Kal('HI{6yAb oOOpKorOpOrOr,rMennpflMblMHa3HarIeHHeM
3ByroBblx cylqnocrefi y Barnepa. 3ro
orean
Mrrnrb 6ypnufi AHoHI{cnficKHft
gaKrrHI{aTeJIbHbIe
6Uln re
0opMynbI-C,rIOBa, KOTOprIMIIMar Baruep 3aKOnAoBbrBan noAB4acrHbix eMy IdoryI{HX CrHx}IftHbIX AyxOB. Bo axyCOnofi
saKonancfl
Hpparl6oHanbHoft lly3btKanbHofi CrLlx?iH,[l,e6ncCu rAe AI{OHHCI{3M
B CyMepeqpUfi nl H BCe AyXH nOLaB/IeHbIH BflJIL'I, HeT HHKaKOfi uaAO6'
npHCyTCrBHe
HanpgrlrB, HX paqHOHaJIH3Hpyloqee
rrOCrHB raKHx 3aKJILIHaHHtX.
My3blKy
6u
ero
COBepIxeHHO
CycAenano
ts yMepeHHofi Cruxun ,[e6roCCu
Koropble
ynorpe6nser
nAoBeI{
npHeMbI,
xofi r{ paccyAor{Hofi. CrraeuHorre
nO OKeaHy, npr4Megx{TbK IInaBaHtlO B MpaMopHOM6acgefiHe. 14 .[e6rccCu
9?O nOHffn HlrTyHrgBHOI.I pa3yMOM. Baruep xoTen nO6eX{AaTb,erg HCKyCCTRO
noggptrc1q,ee, r.r Her cltJl nporHBI4TbCtt ero cnne- .4,e6pccn, xax ucrblfi
Kopennofi nefitMortaB xyAoiKeQpanuys, xoqer npexile Bcero Npslun,bcfl.
xnyqefi Or I4CKyCCTBa
wat\su,
BCerAa
crBegqofo Co3epqaHllf tirpauUyacxOfi
gr)oeoaucnrotmH rtyx(Aoft npelcraBJleHHlo 06 HcKyccrBe, KaK o x{eprBe
BbICrUeMy,ryr HaIXen cBoe nofiIloe orpaxeHl'Ie.

I
l

B arom orcyrcrBHn neftTuortlBll3Marcro,ilb npI'lBHBIxeMct-co BpeMeHH

Barnepa B MygrJKe, cKa3lJBaercfi H rryBcrBeHHEIftnoAxoA K co3AaHHIo,noAxoAr He 3arporHBalolqHfi H.He x(exapu1nft sarponyta zrdeu.T1 r Her HnriaKgfi $uaoCo$Nn, a y BarHepa nefirMor!{B-HeCoMHeHHa; uden.B.,lleneace" Her t14ev, a 6AHH HacrpoeHlrg. V Barnepa Mano HacTpoeHni'i,Ho 3aro
KaK }xfiBAfl KapTI{Ha,
eCTb OKeaH ;g.1efiH 3MOIit{H, nfleleac" BeCbCTaTLIqeH,
BarHep BcerAa AuHaMHqeHr Azx B co3eplrannn- !..Ba MHpoco3epIIaHHs,
ABa nonloca pacoBbrx ncHxotorHft cranu ryr Apyf nporHB Apyfa B cBoHX
x.
r(ynblvlHHaIIUOHHbIx
AOCTH)I(eHHff
tITo @opuanuuo r ,l-leleace" 4e,[o He o6omnocb
Her HHxarofo coMI{eHHg,
6ee yuacrHr MycoprcKoro. B Meno.ql{ffx aroft 3ByKoBofi ApaMbl ecrb KaK
6u nodrexuee orpaxeHue rHna HaneBgocru, Koropblft raK xapaKrepeH Ans
pyccxoro reHus. CxoAcrso eABa nn He rottbKo Qopuanunoe, H6o re, Ko!ily
AaHO qararb MexAy 3ByKOBLI Mex(Ay HOT,npoqryr B OAHOMcnyqae [ecHIO
BosHr.rKauqefi 6yftnofi paAOCrI'I rBOpqecKOfO 6urua, eqe He BbIIxeAIIIero

- l r - yraH3 nepggrrgoro Cq3ept{aTenbHgrgcocroflHnt' a Bo BropoM--nereHAy 06

npeA3alrynbrype'
BnaBlxefi
B
6bIrI{eM
CarcIl{efi,yrOMneHHOftrhICflrIenrHHM
KarHOe Co3epqaHne,paHbule qeM I'lcrle3Hyrb BOBCe...KpaftnOcrn CxOASTCS
H .[a)Ke 6upanr ilAeHTHqHbIBO BHeIUHI{XnpogBneHl{gx'
Tor ycnex, KoTgpbrfi BHnaJr Ha .u,onn ,,lieneaca H MenHcaHAa", 6bul,
KOHeqHo,B HBBeCrHofinnepe yCflexOM MOAbl, Cnyqas, npoTegra. Pg'U O6C1O'
qTOobI ynpoqHTb 3acnyxeHHylo MI{pOByIO
sTenbcrB Couencs ,4"[q roro,
CnaBy npOn3BeAeHHr,KOrOpoe 6ee arOil CnyqafiHocrl'lnMeno 6u sce IuaHCbI
Or{enb An}rTeJrbHoro,[yTtr npH3HaHHE". KoHe'IHO' 3aMKHyTO-apHCTOKpaTH'
r{ecxufi Ae6rOCCn CO CBOI{M 'l-leleacou" 6gl'rI He Anfl tuHpOKHx MaCC' He
HO B 'MOAHOfi( OU,eHKeBepHo
,{JIfl IIy6IHKH; KOHerIHo,oH He Sutt' tl'O?tfln?'
gTofo
fOpH3OHTe'
Ha MySbIKanbHOM
sBneHI'Ifl
cxBarteHa6ura csoespeMeHHocTb
BepHee-ero HeMLIHyeMocrb.
I'r
3aecl 6un oqeneH H feHllfi HoBH3HBI'H nporecr npornB pyrHHbI
nporHB Baruepa, Ir Haql{oHanbHceMysblKanbHoe onpeAeneHHeB nporHBo'
Cnollrnnacb MHpOBag CtIaBa
BeC ,TeBTOHT{3My".l4g SrHX KOMnOHeHTOB
eABa
MHpa'
nI{ He 3a ItCKnIOqeHHeM
.oflereaca', O6OrueAUletOBCe CIleHbI
Croco6creOsay1a
Co3AaHu16'fle'
rOft caMofi POCCllg, Kgropafl 6Onee Bcex
My3hll(anbHofi
Kylbrypbl'
,qeaca" HeynoBHMbIM BIIIISHHeMCBOefi IoHOft

rHna. 3ro He CHMQoHItsMEerxoBeHa

cuusonnsra Ae6nccn-oco6oro
p.en
M0
oHHH-HAeg AI{HaMH3Ma- BeJIHKOTO
.
14
crr
ne cttt fi owu:;.u, ncun$ ouu,w"
B 3ByKOBblx l4Aeflx. Cuu$OnnCraun
Tr,rragr,rqecKoronopblBa, BO1I1OuIeIIHOTO
rdofJtg 6urs tonsKo re, B rBgpqecKoM nynbce Koropblx 6Hn AuHa['IllsM
pI{TMa'
SaKOBaHHOCT6
6UnO CrpeuneHl{e K BbIpa}I(eHH[OXaOCa nOACO3I{aHI'ttl,
Tar<,le cnMooHfiqecKI{eMHpbl cosAaBannEetxoneu,- Barnep, Crpn6nn'
Hexeln CHMOoHI{II
t-lafiroeCrnfi. BeAu ApaMbI Barnepa 6o.nee CI'IMQoHHtIHuli
o6nuKa
ncfixonornqecKoro
Bcero
Cen-Cenca fi oqenb Mrlofnx ApyrI'Ix' fcno Hs
JtoIt'b.
frofnerL
He
illor
tI
,{e6rcccn, qTo cHMsoHHqecKHx MLrpoB CO3AaTbOH He
Ero cHMOorrH3M ecrb npocro op\ecm,p&"tb\ocmb.Konopur opKecrpa
npr{BneKero c;oeft H3brcKapHoftnaJlprpofi. Ero nayauxa, 6yAb oua B onepe'
)Iil{BO'
HeH3MSHHO
B Opr(ecTpe; KaMepHoM aHcaM6ne, HeHSMeHHocn6trnnt.tt{ctr,
gnoc.
B sux He MO)KeT
nHcua H KaprHHHa. 3ro-sayKoBbre r{aprHHbl, a }xe
Orroro
',HacrpoeHHfi"'
r{errocrn
MHoro
udeu,
u
cnHIuKoM
Surr Heo6xo,qnMoft
soynanwi
ctcusanldcallr'ee
B
o6parxfics
Opr(ecrpgBblft urzp Ae6rOCCl-l HelrrIHHyeMO
yMIIOe, qTOobI
H CflHUIKOM
CiIHItir(OMTOHKOe,qrO6n 6Urr ,npOtpaMMHhIM(',
,(ns Ae6loCcn OpKeCrp He ecrb' KaK ,ruIs
Crarb HaHBHO-peanHCTHrieCKHM.
aKTe
Felxoeena, Fonoc &nI.liIxHolIoB"tlo4eft, coeAHIIeHHbIxE reponqecroM
ynpaBnflCI'!n,
KOc*tHqeCXHx
xaOC
F{e ec1b, Kar{ y Earnepa. npeABeqgblfr

i r \
: , 1

- -

eMrJX Mgryqeft BoilefireFIHff, He ecrb, KaKy cKpn6un^ u^u Llafixoecroro,

Mr{KpoKOCMAHHaMT{qecKono6Hrl'ls, MsryrqHftcs crpaAaloqHft lyx, rlyBcrByo;g;;vfr CBOro CBTBaHHOCTb C xaoCOM. "V JIe6rcCCn sTa-rt38rle-neacd?4afr
npeKpacHan IIPHpoAa, 6neruyual BceMI'lKpacKaIdH6tItl'tR, 9To-MHp o6'exne 6oaee roro. .
rrBrrbrft, ilpeJroMnel{HuIficy6'exrl{Bl{ocrbn-H
Hs eroro )r{e BblreKaer orcyrcrBr4e ctflanlbr y ,4e6roccil s ee AHHaMfi'
qecrofi cyulHocrlt. V,[,e6mccu Moxer 6uro coHatuar $oprr'ra'Ho He.MQx{e}
vrO CUIISOHI.I'-IeCKHe
npOrcBeAeHHR
6Urr cy4&neuaeatlyrtt. Ltr r'rU BLtrAHM,
nonynporpaMl]rnb[e,
e
,"noauHbIes,
BbInHBarcrCr
eCreC"BeHHo
SOpubI
,[,e6roCCr.r
BCerAa BO BCflKOMCnyqae c no3TI.{qecKH['1,JII{TepaTypI{blMSaroJIoBKoM,B
Qopun 6eccrpyxrypHble, Httnpecci{oHHcrnqecxl{e' B Koropblx opKecrp He
HeatpaHl4qeHHoroTBopriecTtsal{oxop!:ecTb crfMBoI, a T$,IbKo rt0stt0gtcHocn??,
rOe. Ero CnuQOilnueCHHenpongBeAeHufl-xc cttt$onttxr,A il^6g clawflIbztT"'e.
HaCrpOeHI4fi,
AI'IHaMI{''IeCKI{He CBn3aHHbIe Apyr C ApyrOM d'rruxx
HenSKapTI{HbI,
T.-e.
OTAenbHbIe
nOgMEl,
KapTHHbr,O6paau, nu6O npOCtO
cBoeM o6pa3e.
MeHHOcm&nt?.t\uueB
OAHH Haeeagi.{s ero opgecrponblx re,:penufi y6asyrcr Ha 9ro: ,,L'a1irt\s
nicli rl'uri l'aune", ..tr;gIngI", ..Intages" (CanrOeTOqHOeBbIpaXeHI{e oO6pae'
Hocrn( ero rBopqecrna), ,,ll:t:des de printeuips'', ..Printettlps;,,Iberie", H T' n.
HH s o,{,HoMMecre oH He Bo3ABnraercf, Ao a6c"paxrgocrn 3Byl(oBofi n4,4el'l
,CHMQoHI{I{"-6eguuesnoii. decnpeAMerHofi H snuqecrofi'
npOrpa**"ag,.HaASL{CaHHOCTb" erc TBOpqeCTBa!EeqHhIfi C'rOseCHHit
CBoficrBO He
srptger, eilCs111uiiHaA HHM H erg ffopKpergsl{pypqflfr-sro
TotrbKO elo OpKeCrpoBOft:i'lo I{ Bogdqe BCtKoft My3bIKH.floatOnay fl He CTaHy
qflCrO'opxecTpanbg6e CynqMHOrO O6 aroru rOBOpIlrb ryr, L,rt HaCtsaxnee
HOCTH EFO TEHHS.

Ae6roCCrn npH3HaH Ceiiqag 3a OAHoro n3 Beni{qafiu.lnx tlacnwf,aa OpKe'

u3 IaCTpOHOCxOi+'I{tJaCb
CTpOBOTOKOnOpHra, ErO narrurpa HaCIeACTBeI{HO
p{
yMepeHHbIItt
ux
MaCrepOB
C
C?apblx
DrHqeCKOfo ,BKyca"
QpauqysCrux
orKpoBeHHI{
Ia
H3
Konopncrl{qecKllx
6epexuuu orgoueglleM K 3By'IHocrH
Harunx pyccKux MysbrKanroB" Opanqy3cKnfi KoJlopncruqecKuf{ reHlitiA,nocJle
6esynanlrx npo3peHl{ft 6ep;lUosa, HarlleAulnx raxoe re[IllanbHoe npuueHeHlIe
B rBopqecrBe PHMcKoro-KopCaxOna, 6opo4nua H.ryffAoga, 06parHo ycrpeMrrJrcflHa CBOrc poAnym UOqBy, POruaulnqegxge 6esyulle EepnHO3a!'l Bap'
BapcKar cBex(ecrb pyccKl{x sAecb nonans B llpoxnax(Aalolqylo BaIIHy ,,BKyCa'
Heg6blqaftHble nO flpKOCTH H BnOJlHe
H .{,anu gBneHL{s AefrCTBLITenITHO
I{*1 xe ffBneHHqM B O6IacTI'i }KHBonHCH-ffBne'
aHafiOfnr{Hble CoBpeMeHHbIM
Hr{sM HOBbIx opaHL[y3cI{lIX MacrepoB Ho'rlopl'lra'
arI-IXgBJIeHl{fi.Helapou arn
Her counenufi B npEHr{rinHanbHofic6nsdHfiacu&Ne
qBerbl Kyrrbrypln Bo3pocnH Ha o.q,Hofi et roilt x{e spaHl{y3cKofr
1{3brcKaHH6re

-':!.:r:'*

-3t)HO
rroqBe; caaou Me,rnaupa o6'e,q,gngnile ronbKo no3ToBI{ My36IKaHTOB,
He
Mor
y
He
rr xnBo[HcrleB. 14 Kynbr cBeTa,H r(ynbr l(onoplIra nocneAEl{x
qro
rryrKoro
c
3apa3r{Tb
My3bIKaHTa,ten 6onee,
3To rarc rapMoHl4poBa,ro
pacbl.,U,e6nccr,
noAo6Ho
ectnernwqecwwu
Mr,rpoco3epqaHneM
$paHuyscrofi
poAHncR
ncemQpanuy3cKHM
My3brKaHrarvr,
c rryBcrBoM3ByKoBofikpacoqHocr",
s6o ee4r KonopurHocrb-oAHo rr3 rnnrrqntilx npornnenufi Bxyca, gToro
xapaK?epHoro[pH3HaKaspaHrlyecxofiacrernqecKorlKy.'rbrypbr.14 ror rBopgcrercrBot
qecrnfi Tiln, K KoropoMynpHMblr(an
Ae6nccu, Bceero H3olrlpeHHoe
Bce 3rt{ ot6.necxu, orcBerbl, IToJIyroHblHacrpoeHfift- Bce aro rpe6onano
qro
xpaco,tttofi naJrr{rpbr,rpe6oaaro 3ByKoBofo BonxBoBcrBa.LItttr,tBHAITM,
qBnsergfl
Tyr nOqTHCpa3yB BHAe6OBepIIIeHIIOTO
AeftCtsnreltltrOfie6rccca
Macrepa, B BAAerenttgt He ronl'Ko yMeno rom6nnnpyi'oqero 3ByqHocrg'HO
rBopflI{ero IroBbIe,q)acmt.Ae6roccl,tMbIcnI{JIopKecrpogblMn KonopHraMH.
KoHevno, KaK u cnegyer oxnAarb, 9To coBceM[Ie aor rnn SByr{aHut,
l,e re nonopr{TBr,qro Mbr BHilHMy Baruepa-orua coBpelueHHoft
opKecrpo'
o ofi aayuHocru. Opxecrp Barnepa noAaBtrffer, ynltrlTox(aer KonoccaJlbrtocrbso eeyxonoft Moirllr*sro rnra,H, xpauaqnfi B ce6e HeBBIcKl3aHHbIe
cnnbl. Crsxnfinoft Hel{c{epflaHHocrbpcl{nbl Beeror KaxAaro 3ByKa' H HI{'
Karoe Moryqee ,,f'ortissinio"He Aaer Bneqarneultg npeAena. 3ro oxealr,
xoropnfi Moxer Bce coKpyrxarb, Ho se coKpyffIaer. Ho groT rHraH yMen
iI ..racKarb,yMen co3AaBarb It HexHo-Bo.uue6Hyioilay?filly rraur{, yMeJI
f'Iennorl.r3r{poBarb,
3FyqaHI.Ifl.Ero Auanason
co3AaBaqMyrrnrenbuo-nyHHr,Ie
6ecxoueqen:or JracKr sonrue6crsaAo yxaca n rilTalluqecKux 3aKrl{Hanufi,
Opxecrp ,4e6roccnHHKorAaHe ycrpauaer, HI.IKorAaHe no4aBnqer. B
HeM HeT MOrqH,Her KOMIIaKTHOCTL,
tpKgx l(pacoK.
TyCTOTbI
BaXHepOBCT(UX
On uexnr, 6arcraer, .lacKaer, crrotsHoBnHBaerB yriln raxofi-to ocrpE!fi,
urruqulxfi n 6ecroseqHo npeKpacsnr?aneKcnp.V Barnepa HHKoF.[acaM
BEyK Eeecrb xyAoxecrBeHHaffr{eflb, y .Ile6roccu-noqrn BcerAa.Konopuru,
lrs.Ttlo6neHnue
norauleHHbre,cKa3oqHo-Qanracru,4e6roccur-TaHHcrBeHHHe,
qecKue Hrn su6xo-BlaxHbre. OH ils6eraer onpeAefielrnblx,
npsMEIxreu6poe
I{ Hac6lrqae? cBob My3brKy l.rso6HnrHurun 3K3orI{qecKLtMH,npfiHbIMlt
neO6H'tHHMH

3ByqagggMllr

C?Ojtb 11ie Oprdfr,rgar'rbHEtMlt,KaK lr ero

rapMOHIrH.

.np6nt He cMelunBarrteu6pu,
Ero opxecrpoBr(aHHAHBHAyairHsHpoBaHa-oH
,'rp6ur ux oSoco6neHHocrb
B cJrnrHocrn,uto6u naxAufi l{HcrpyMeflr roBo'
pu.rrcBoHMrorocoM, a r{e roJrbKo yqacrBoBar e o6qeM xope. 3axpurue
!r 3acypauneHntlerpy6u, cxpunuqFrbreSraxoneru n q)tpAllnbl, pa3AeneH'
HbIe rpynnbl opKecrpa, npHqyAnHBbIe$nrypaunn B l{HcrpyMeHrax*Bor
usnro6.nennbre
npueubr oprecrpoBxn X,e6ncccn.Erc opKecrp He KpI{KnuB,
yMepen, norrrlr tsce Bpeug roBopHT ,,BnoilroJxoca".Ecnu HcKarb B My36Iranruofi HcropHH rcopuefi anofi opKecrpoBl{}i,ro }re Barnep, a pyccl(He

. :,r. _
3ro-opxecrp
FryrrKHCrbronsTb-TaKrr fiBgrcfl poA,OHarIa,'IbHHKaMHAe6rsCCn.
roxe HHAH'
pa$rexnpoBaHHofi'
Fnucr<oro-KopcaKoBa c efo yloHueuHoft,
npRnufi, rou'
BByrIHocTbto, Ho elqe 6oaee I{3bICKaHHbIfr,
BH.qya,'rH3HpoBaHHoii
uuit u, KpoMe roro, Hapoqnro npltrylltennHfi, cyuepequblfi, rax 6u sar.nyulenusfi aeyxonofi. Astturofi. Ho era 3Bytlnocrb' HecoMHeHHo, nPH Bceft
ceoefi KpacI,IBocrLl, npfi scefi I{sblcKaHilocrl{ I'I BKyce yroMnser. Osa
O4tioo6pa3l{eM, KOTOpbIMoAHOO6paanOnCe
o4noO6paaua reM il3bICKaHHbItr.t
TBOpqeCrtsOAe6rOCCx.3ru Hoeue, Macrepgrlt ncngnbsgBaHHble npneMbl
opxecrpoBKH llepecraBnslorct I{M i'I3 OAHOTO rBOpeHI'Ifi B Apyroe noqrH
H HeT nOqTfi HH OAHOTO H3 Hllx! KOTo'
e nOIHOfi HenpBKOCEOBSHHOCTII,
B ero rlegTpaJrblrol,r npop3Be,{eHur{*,,I-le;eace".
He 6uno 6u
ftroCneBarHepoBcrt{x pe$opM opKecrpa c Hx rHnepSoJIH3HpoBaHI'teM
COCraBa, ngcne HoEoBBeAeHIrfi nocJle-BarnepOBCI{Hx--OpKeCrpa Puxap4a
Illrpayca u S{anepa-HoBaropcrBo 4e6ioCcu 6r'uo orcrynneHlaeM B nrlo'
CKOCTbolt1vo.uultCltl. H TJiT OH Bepen Ce6e-"HI,It{erO nHIUHefO". AIff BaI'
HepOBCKI{s Ba.4,aHIl}'tercr OpKeCTp He 6bln ".JtltlUI{HM(.,HO y HeOBarHe'
pHcroB npeasSblroK cFle4crBIIaA coAepx(aHnerlAaBaJI ce6fl rlyBcrBoBarb
Ioc?aroqno ocrpo. I'n uyrrnfi BKyC Ae6KlccH cpa3y y'reil ero o6crontelrCpeACTBH nbltunofi
CTBO.itrro napTltTypbl ngpa;tcaroT 3KOHOMIiI{HOCTbFO
gK3oTHqHOCTblo3ByqAHI,ts. BCe OCuucJIeI{HO,Bce yqTeHO, I{ HeT HHKaKOft
,,AeKoparaBxocrtt- B6trnorgeHllt. B npOTHBOBeCAeKopaTopgKofi MaHepe
tUrpayCa .{,e6OCCl.lBblnptgblBaerBce OpKecrpotsble Aeranla 6ee paCuera Ha
TG, qro noroBHllbl He ycJIHlxaT. TyT oH He cr'IH cBoefo BeKa,-TyT olt
KiraCCHK,uIeCrByFoInUfinO CrOnant {-louperin u Ramea.ux. }4unpeCCI{OHI{3M
'ror 3ByB xHBOnHCrl 6un Mar{epofr hra3KoB, A,eI(oparLIBIIoii no cyqecrBy;
Koropblii Bo3r,ratsnsercr Le6nccH' eMy nporl{BoKoBofi r{n4npeccHoHH3il.t,
KaK
Bblpa6orre Aerarefi. 3ayrorOfi HM6peCCHOHIISM'
noro1t6e6. OH eecr-s
BpeMs'
ro
[4
s
or
HcKvccrB"
orcra-[
ivry3bli(ojl,
ApyrHx
Bcefjla 6usaer c
I.t CKynbnTypA 3aroBopnnn yxe nsbIKOM npw1.nwcfieuun,
KaK nOA3HF,)I(HBOnI{Cb
c"aJipt AaBaTb B tson.nou{e}IHl{TOJIbKOHaIlleKHHa BonJlolqaeiloe, SByKOnHCb
erqe npe6uBana B cra&utr .a,eraxltol.tpoBaHllocrlr. To.urxo c,reAylgqee noro'
poro

,'reHne (CrpanunCxgr"r) CMOrngAarb 3ByKy IIaCrOfflqylo I{MnpeCClIOHl{CrCKyrl,

xpacoqlro-AexoparnBHyto cyqHocTb. B arou cMhlc";Ie Ae6rcccn-aHanor
He I{MnpeccxnoHllcroB-ii{ItEonHctleB' KynbrHB}IpoBaBIrIldx cBer' flpKocrb 14
HecMeHseMocrb I{BeroB }d AeKopaTI{BHocrb, a ux [peAIIIecrBeHHHKoB-Be;IHKEX MaC?e,poBcBeroBblx Bo,llxBoBaHlrfts xHeoflx{cu-PeHyapa H MoH3.
Ta xo"ropnrlrocrbr crpeM,rleHne r reu6py paAu ero co6crBeHnofi xpacorr{, KaK i(pacoqHo!:o 3ByKoco3epqaHHfl, KOTopasflBJIgeTcgxapaKTepHofi
AJrff Opr{ecTpe ,[.e6occn, ona )I(e B ITonHoft mepe coxpal{flercf }I B ero

..-32
KaMepHhrxnpoHSBeaeHr.rflx.
KaMepsuftaucau6nnAe6roccll rrr{KorAaHe ecrs,
KaK y KnaccI.{KoB
u'Eerxoeeua, ycnoBnaflgByrrHocrb,Ha $one xoropofr
pa3BHBanrcr reMarr{tlecrneco6urun. Bce reno--B riHx, a sByqr{ocrbaScrpafnpyercrr, oHa-ira BropoM nnaHe. V fle6roccx coBepuenHouao6opor: euy
6eapas.nuvno,opi(ecrp nr.r,KBaprer ilHt HArl coHara,--BcroAyot{ Hlqer 3ByrrHocrr{ H .rIaHHHer.IJiH B3qrbre xoudilnaqilu r{HcrpyMeErroBr{cnonb3yer
npsMo HcqepnbrBaprquuo6pasou, )'AoBnerBopfin Bce nx sByKoBrilepecypcbr, BrrJroTbAo ecTecTBeHHoro
Tlrna tsHpTyoSr{ocr[{
Axfi Kax(AorouHcTpyMeHra. Iloparnre.trrHo npn arom ro sHarrue pecypcoe r,r rexHHKHarAeJrbHr{x HHcrpyMeHroB,Koropoe on o6xapyx!{Baer r.r Koropoe He nueer cede
paBHblxcpeAH Apyrr{K xo}tno3rrropoBcoBpeMenrrocru,F{o saro crupaercff
oArroBpeMeHuo
crn,reBan QasaoHo!,u{gKasrepnoro ancam6ng. KnapreruaR
3Byrrnocrb.[,e5roccnH3yuurenbr{a:aro r{e KBal]rer crpyuribrx r{ircrpyuenToB, a rarofi-ro neee4ouuit unnuarropuurft opxecrp. Orryaa 6epyrcn
roJrbKoy erux c(pomnbrx ..qerbrpexcrpynnux" Bce grn paanoo6pa::nefturne rem6pbr, pacrpaculr, or3ByKia?trinorra rpyAr{o noBepar yrrrau,c,Dbtma
3ro H3yMnrerbHoe3BJiKoBoe
paanoodpasne.To axbr y Hero 3a3ByqaJ.KaK
Aarexaff rpy6a, "ro Buononqerb o6paruaac; B Al/xoBo* uucrpyueqT,ro
fiBrltJrHcb
KaKr{e-To $auracr*uecxue 3Byqafli.lse snaxoterax. Bce sro
cao6o4xo, nerKo cgoficrBenno B Bblcue& crenenu BceM arfiM Hnc?pyp,renraw. 14 B To x{e Bpeuf erc-a6corlorlro 'He au,uepwuui
tn$.tat.
He ranaepnufi os ylrce B c;r;:y cecefli npnHx{Hnn4anunoii
u nocrossuoft
y Ae6roccn ,.rloslirrrocrli".Kanrepnufi crnno, AocrrrrilrHfr Rynbh,rxna{j,r.rr{
B
KBaprerax Ferxoeeua, ecrb npelr("u.eBcero Kynbr ArlHaMnqecxofi( opnrul
conarbt, a 3areu ecrb r.f)l.tnttLcn
puwfinpa.suit*trcrpyuer.troe.,4,e6roccc,!
cJxi.lutKoM AaJreKor AHHaMH3Ma,
vro6u y,qoBneroopsrbnepBoMy ycJroBnlo,
fi
cnHrrrKoM rlelrHT I{r.!Ar.tBHAyanbHhre,
cnequQnqecrge KoJropHTbIKax(,toro
HucrpyMeHra,uro6u na6nroctNBropoe yc.rroBfie-paonorrpaBHe.
H uu BHAlrM, qro ero KauepHbretseu4u_.npocro nogr}rbn
Airr AB}ix,
rpex I4 6o.nee*lHcrpyuenroa, roqi{o raK N(etKaK ero clluSoHuvecwreBerr{ri
cyrb no3ubr A,'ls 6o;lrurero qncfia r{HcrpyMenroe.Mexay Hr{Mx.r
y Ae6locclr
IIer HI,IKaKoftnpunqunnanusofr pagunr{Er,rorAa KaK rny6oxar npofiacrrr
pa3AeJrrrerxauepHuft rr,lupSerxoBeua or ero Aessrr{ cnu$ounvecxux rni{paMHA.
C apyroft cropoFrbr,HeJrbgflsie fip[l:Harb, r{To ,e o"*gro"enff 3Byrtuo.
creft, xoropbre 6buui c4eJraubr,[e6roccr.rE ero KaMep]xblxrBopeglrsx, BrnHcann raryro 6.necrnu4yrocrpaur{r-lyilMeHF{oB Mr{p Kailrepntilxr.! r{Hrx.iMllhrx
enyuHocrefi, rrro ryr Moir<F{o,
noxanyfi, ronopurb .rla}Kec 6o.usruni*npa.
BoM o pero,L{ttruitt
npoH3Be4er{nofi
Ae6roccr, qeM Aax(e B oS,naclsopKecrpa.
Orrpur coBepluerixo nclsufl noAXoA !{ BByKy rex ceMorx i,tHcrpyMenroBl

tt

gce, KAsa.nOCb,6ulo rax xopouno H3Becrlto.Ho egea rH 9ro

B KOTOpOM
peBonroqus'6es
lte
dyqyurero. Kpoue HecKo,'lbKr.lx
rHnurlH6tx nocneAoBarenefi .[,e6roccn, slor BsrxsA Ha KonopucrnqecKyxonpupoAy r(aMepHoro
axcau6ns ocraercrr noxa 6es or3BvKa.
ftroc.aeBcero cxasanrroroHe rpyAHo npoBgAerbMy3brxanbgyneusuo.
noMrclo[e6roccra-soprenHaHHcra.Euy Bce paBHo, cKoJlbKOHHCrpyMeHroB,
nycrb aro 6yler Aaxe oAr,rH-oH cosAacr n3 uero rolopucrH,recxHfi cneurQuuecxufi wnrp, oH orKpbrBaer B ero BByKaxApeMnroquerosMoxHocri,.
Eeaynpeuuttfi crx;rncl.,{e6nccu rc ryr, B r.rnruMHofio6,nacrn @oprennauo,
Aenaer orxpoBeHr.lflHonopnra H co3Aaer ceoft crurs, HaxoArutruftcss 6eeynpeunofi rapMoHr.ut co crnneM Bcex ocraxbHbtx o6aacrefi, rAe AeficrBcBaJrero rennfi. coseprueuno HoBaflrloprenrannafl rexHHKan
6ecroneuno
6oaee pa3pHBaroqafl,c rpa$uquefi ne.ruxl.rx Qoprenuauucroe [roneHa n
JIHcra, rreM .q,axe rexHrrxa crpr6uua, coBeprrreHHocauo6nrHue runbr
naccaxefionpororHnbr KoropHx rrq,errro 6r,lao 6u Hcrarb y npeArrrecrBeH.
i{HKoB! fi' KaK x{eJloe, o6agrenrnafl 3ByrlHocrb, x(ypqaulat, noJIHat, }IHKOrAarre craHoBflrqaecq pe3Koro, Kpnqaulerc. @oprennauo ,[e6nccu --.
9To Mr,rp 3ByKoBbrxxypvanufi, ueJlecroB, HHorAa norawenHEtx, cnoBHo
noABoAHbrX
3BOHOB.
oH sso.4nr ulrpcKi{e nHrepBannbr,oS,ena.nroulne
xpafiHlre perltcrpEl KnaBHarypbr,BBo.[I{Tcnox{Hbre,xona6nnaqnoHHbre
npEeMbI
rexHltKH,Aorrycr(arcqEepflA CoBeprueHHo
HoBbtx n oqeHb ceoficrseHHtsrx
HHCrpyMeHrynaccaxeft-sHrypaqwfr. v B .rleneKoMnosru,hlt oH Bce ror
x(e-cKnoHHufi re cpe4HnMno pa3Mepy@opuanr,
rrosMrrocrH,
K r{MfipeccHo.
HIr3Myuacrpoeaufi, K nosTHrrecr<oricrcE(erHocrtr.Or nwa:f.HcraoH rpe.
6yel ncr,rroqnTerbHoMHororo: noMnMorexHlrKu, erue H oco6oro %!/6cmse
2tt|ll$ateIJtreII nocTI{XieHutlTex fionyTeHeBblx,CyMepeqHb!x
lri HacbIII{eHHbIx
cruxnerl My35rr{anbHoro
BKycaMHpoB, Koropoe oH B CBOeMTBOpqeCrBe
pacr(pHBaer.Hemsorne nr{aHxcrbtMory'r cots,laaarb c 3rr.nr crHJreM, He
BnaB B xonoAHocrb ra HenogrrrqecKylo aScrpaxrHocro. flo,qo6r.lo Jlncry
r Crpr6nHy, Ae6roccr.rHyx(AaercsB rrnaHHcl'e-eonue6nuxe,
qapyrcqeu
ceoeii nrpoft, racKarouleM3ByKu CBOIIMHnprrKociroBeHdeMr.r.
6y,lltvu cara
nepBoKJraccHbtM
HcnoJrHHreJreM
CEOITX
rEOpeHufi,BnaAeflB coBepujeHcTBe
ne,ailuofrsgyxw,
fie6toccu Ao cux nop eqe He Haue.t rruanucroE,sKBHBaJTeHTHbIx
ce6e e qyBcrBeeeysaunii. 3ro-Ae,lo dy?nyiqeroH: BosMot*cto, erqe orAa'.rreHFloro.
Ero QoprenxaHnue rBopeH,.Jsorgocsrcq K caMbiM paanoodpaeuuna
neplroAaMrBopqecrBa.OH nprz6era,ry
K $oprennano Bce BpeMff! or.{,aBas
eMy eABa Jrr.rHe saia6o.teeHacbrxreHHrile
csoefi rnopuecxofl r{HAr.rBH,q.yanbHocrbroMoMeFrrbtBAoxHoBeHHg.
Ero ,,Estampes{,,
nlmages.,,efo irpeJIroAHH

o !
.)+

ocraHyrcn B Mr.lpoBofrrr{reparype, KaK Beqnhxe naMsrHHK!{6eeycnonHo

HoBofo ayxa Soprennaunofi anreparypu. OH BAoxHyn HoByro )rill3nb B
gTor l{HcrpyMenr, yxe cronbx}rM noKoJleHlrssrrBopI{oB c.rryxnnruufinoBepeHHbrM
caMbrxfiHTuMHbrxn rny6orNx nepexnnanxfi.
il.lrywveAe6roccu noc.lleroro'
Heunoro ocraercs cKa3arb 6 6svcetr,uoil'
KaK yxe oxapaxrepu3oBalrero crunb B My3blxanbnofrapaue.
SecroHe'ruo rpe6oeare.nrsufi x npor{3BeAeHilnB rIeJioM,I{3bIcKaHH}nft
3uaroK HcryccrBa cJroBa, Ae6mccu nonbeyercn roJIbKo Bblcrlrl.lui{BAoxHo'
BeHHtMr.r
nog3nr{AJrgcBouxnecen.B crporou cooroercrBltfi co cEoHMcrHJIeM
no cHMnaOH-LlMnpeccHoHt{cr
H COCBOHM
BepOBaHI{eM
XyAOXeCTBeHHbIM
ruanr. Enay6aaxe Bcero Mysa $pauqyscxoro cttMBonr3Ma-3TaId3bIcKaHHaq, yronrrennafi u uyqpag, yrreHasMyga, B roropofi oAI'IflaKoBoMtlol'o H
6o.qor rexHHKI{,r{ or BKyca,It or yMeI-Ibs,H or ray6oxofr HaqHTaHHocrn.
aap, Malrapua, Bep.reH-tsor ero noarbl, tt ux cnoBecHylo Marl{rc oH Ao'
noJIHgeTcBor,IMgByKoBbIM
so,'Iue6crnoM.
He n npuuep HaIIIHMpyccKHMMy3bIKaHraMioco6enHo PaxlranuuQay
n tiafixoncxony) ,4e6roccr.r
HI4 pa3y IIe yHLr3I{.{cBoe rBopttecrBo reKcry'
aJrbHbrMconpuKocHoBeHneMc BropocoprnblM ltcKyccrBoM. OH ropa a
apucroKparurrenB nu6ope.
Toluto necHunH aro-To,qro HMsanncaso?Cropee 3To--My3tlKanbIIeJIoMyApeH"
Hafl AerlraMaqrn.Ae6roccn-fle fir.lpr,rK,eroMenoAHflcJIr.tIuKoM
qyrbe
.rro6br
K npupoAe
6onruroe
Ho cKyna,
Aenarbcff necsefi. C,tIxurxou
pOAHOroQpaHqyeCxorot3blKa, C en6 r6anofi nxtOnaqnoHHqgrblo,C ero lI3'
seCrnoft snyxOnOiiCxporlrHOcTbIo3agraBnqererO us6erarb nHpHKHB llecHe.
peqnrarl{B'
Ero crs.nr ryr, KaKu s ,neaeace"o--HHToHal\roHuafl
AeKnaMaqI'Is'
poMance
B
ero
foloc
potl,crBeHnbrfi,
6onee
Bcero.
Mycoprcxotrry
noxa;ryfi,
rep'
sTor
(ecnu noanonrre/rbHonp!{MeHHTE'
K ero BoKanbnoMyrBopqecrBy
gJIaHe, Ha nepBOM111e
My3bll{anb'
iuUn)-nCerEa flA BTOpOM,HA HeJaMeTHOM
Hag TKaHb !4 cltolo, lvryagxofi He Barnyuaeuoe, 3rO ,,HesafJryllenue" OCO6o'
ro poAa. V Barnepa cnoBo aarJlyueno MolrlnbtM oKeaHoM opKecrpa' IIo y
nr{pHKoB oHo 3arnyuaercfl caMofi necHeft, carvrofi ue.loAuefi roJloca,
V Ae6rcccr,r cxoBo Ha neptsoM nJIaHe: oHo IrapI'Ir w HaA uysurofi, u.
noApooucrcrefi Aar'
Ha.{, ro,locorrt. 14 ero BcerAa cnblulHo Ao uenlqafiurxx
quu. Ero necHl{-ouy3brKaneHnble HH?oHaIrHI.ipeqn finrcc ]Iarl{ff My3blxanb'
HiJft rxana, odsoflaxnsaroqefi grr{ HnroHaul{fi peqn nolyteuefi-npfigpaxoB.
Ees yro,nqenufr, 6ea clrJrbHbrx aKrreHroB,MeAxr{Te"'rbno
H ycrafio Jrbercrr
ara My3htKarbliaff peqb, rnrlnorn3t4pylou{4ff, KaK Tgxoe 3aKJrt{Halrne.
flecHn
,le6nccn oAHoo6pasuH s Sonslxeft crenenN, qervrBcfl ero ocraJrbHaflMy3brKar
N n roft ;r{e creneni,! HacbrrrleHb[xapaxref]]io:1 Ars Hero saKarHofi, yracaro-

"f,i

--

-]:'

iEl

:..;

r6.nt+rjY{*F*-lail

'--1'",.
;li*t,

35 -

;1refiKpacorofi. Messure Bcero B Hi,!xner+Ltfl-tr odrqnfi o6asr npeAcra'

14 ua
MenOAeHJIaMaWv.
BJrrer HeqTOnpn6nuxanqeegfl K xyAOlI(eCrBeHHOft
copeqn
B
6QtaroM,
anQ$epeHi{HpoBaHHoM
oMyablxaneuHofr
arofi
$oue
?eKcra,
Mup
ncnxo,nOrnqegxnfi
paCrpuBaercfl
Becb
npOBoxAeHIII{KaK 5u
KaxAon HOre toxoga. PI ryr, xax
3HaqHTenbHOCrb
npr{AaBaf HecpaBHeHHyIo
u lr3-no4ero nepa B3r9ft
H BO BceM,Ae6roccn Bo Bceopyxl{HMacTepcTBa,
COnep'
HeCOBep1IIeHHOrO.
o6naCrn He BbIuIno HL{pa3y Huqefg HeyMeJIOro,
6laro'
Ho
pecypcoB,
rpyAHo'
nl4uler
ero
oH
fonoca
i{
3HaroK
rueirHbift
HHKOpAa
roJloca'
caMoro
AapHo H BCerAaB ccorBercrBl4tlco cBoficrBaMg
eMy npHeMaMil.
He oopeMeHflflefo HecBoficrBeilHbIMH
MysbIKanbHhIX
TaxOs xyIOX{ecrBeHHbIfiO6xilK BSIHKOTO,BJ1aCTHTeJIS
y)Ke
npexparu,'Iocb'
rBopqecrBo
KorAa
Cefiuac,
ero
ayu" HoBofi @pauurau.
He 6eCgOne3HOOKI{HyTb O6U{Umn3OPOM"rO snurnHue,KOTOpOSSTOT SaMerIareJrbnb!fi TBopeq y)rte ygilen BO3bIMeTbHa HOBbIe rrOKOneHHsMy3bIKaHTOB.
aKCnoMa.
Cura reHgq LtsMepflergtt er6 BnI{lH}teM. 3To-I{Cr6pltqecKas
14 no sroMy Kpgrepgn Ae6PcCl.l Aonx{Ha 6Hm oreeAeHa OqeHb Bb{COKatt
no3Hrlr.lfl B HepapxHH reHI{eB.
Erqe npn x(H3HHc$oprrlupon1ilBanogbero BnHflHI{e.Efg 6oratefiurnfi rapMoHr,lqecgnfrMHp, ero crl{nb B QoprenIraHHOM TBOpqeCTBe'ero opuecrpo.
Bbre npHeMbI- Bce HeMeA"'IeHHo
rHaulJlo noApali(aTeJteft
Cpear.r HI{x npex(Ae Bcero BHAenHncfflvloptlc Panear, yx(e ,q,ocrl'Irlrlufr
renepb noJIOx<eHltsHpyltHorO I(OMn03Hropa. 3rO-necOuHeHHO cHJIbIIas'
HltAr.rBHAyaJrbHoCTb,
Crosu{af x,(e6pCClz npnMepHo B TaKOM }i(e OTHOIUeHH}I,
KaK y Hac PaxMaHHHoB x tlaftxoscKoMy. Ho sce xe no orHolueHHlo K
HoBaropcrBy ,Il,e6occn Pasenl ecrb IIIar Ha3aA. BocnpNnauruft or Hero
|t06o2oB
BCe yTOHqeHHt cTl{nfl I{ TeXHHKH, OH He BocnpHHHn Tolo tLcnxuw?lo
caMoM o?HorrreHHriK 3Byl(y: ero xt,lBonHcHocrH' . cronb BaxHo* AJIfl Ae6tuxe K pOMaHTHKaM,6Jtxxe H npex{'
6tOCCll. Paeenu B 3TOM OTHOIuSH14H
HeMy 3ByKOCO3eprIaHHIO.
ile nrensuree BnI{fiHHe Hcnblranu ot "[e6occl{ H Bce ocraJlbnble npeA"
xarepe BOCflpI{'
cTaBrireJIHMOnOAofi@paHqnn. .(axe I{ B KoTICepBaTHBHOM
tis.tln MHOTOeOT ero xapaKTepllblx ttpI{eMOB, ,[,nn HOgOTO X(e nOKOneHI{tt
Ae6roCcH Cran sgaMeseM H OTnpaBIIbIMnyHKrOM, I{a KoTopOM6aenpyerCa
H O B T J E 'M
B YsHKE.
OqeH[, Cepbeggoe BJIH1HI{gOga3ano rBopqegrBo AeSrOCCiaB PoCCflH.
3to 6ua KaK 6bI BogBpar Aonra-Bo3Bpalqenffe o6parno roro, qro AaHo
6unO naurarvrMyCOprCKr{MroMy xe ne6nCCH. Henb3fl o6oftrn Mo/IrIaHHeM
HeCoMHeHHOe
Brr{tHHe Ae6rOcCll ua Crpa6nHa Brop{JrO LI rperbero nept{ulecrt{3Byql{fi
oAa, oco6esno B rapFIoHl,lqecKofiCSnacur. 3nauensrue

#1-

"r-

- 3 6 -

ilrr"offi14

M. r 1('g
lt fepsoye)
rr nocTpoeHunMll
HaBesHbI
Crpa6una,6urr uoxer, r{BnaqaJrbHo
ilotBnBurerocr ropa3AopaHee, qeM HoBarop,.rHoHaKKopAaMH
"fleneacau,
*
crlde MoMeHrEty Crpa6nna oKpennn. Hefires orpt{qarb H Bn}IflHHeHeKo'
ryr Jtntrtts CrpnduHa
ropblx MoMeHroBn Soprenuannou crnne. xort
6Afla HsuaqanbHo-or"'rHqna
or naflvr pa3BilTnnAe6rcccn.
Ctpaauncrnfi-.qpyrofi ITIIeHI{ttKAe6loccn. Ero roopuecrso-xusofi
B nCHxOnOTHH
AnaMeTpaJIhHO
OTKIHKefo gaBoeBaUnfi,
nO npeJloMneHnblx
-sapnap',(e6roccn -yracan Hofi,qeMncnxonorNsAe6roccl.l.Crpaenncxt'tfi
,
torrlan or ua6urra Kynbrypa. V 'to, tlro y ,4e6rcccx 3Byqaflo 3aKarHbIMH
"
napeapcxoft
rapuoltnsur.rserosoft Kynbrypbl, y Crpaanncrofo nporpeMeno
MoIrIbIopoxAalolqerocs 6orarupn. Kylnrypa BKyca flpeBparnnacb B crl{'
xnfisoe yrBep)ffAeHr{e
6eseryciln, Kyrbrypa yronqeHufl-ts Kynbr pe3KocrH.
Crpanilncrnfi-serarun ,[,e6mccr, Ho H, HerarHBecrb BJIuflHHe.A e aere
opKecrpoBofi na.rurpu ryr Aaxe He Heraruts, a npnMoe nocneAoBaHne.
E.neCrsulufr opKecrparop CtpannnCxnfi B 3rOM tullpe-sarOHunfi cbIH
@PauuyscxoroFeHHfl'
H crapr{KaJlsrosa, He ocraBlllerocrlpaBHo;
Tpy4no npoftrn Morqar-rnem
..I-leleaga". 14 Ha[Ja'
aBTOpOM
OTKpbITblx
3ByKOB,
MarHH
rraftnau
.tryluHuM
Hatla,na
noA
3HaKoM
Ko[4[o3HTopcKag
,4e6rocct{ ceoe
MoroI$I(b onpeAeJreHHo
jlyple),
xotn He
xoMno3llropcKoenonpnue (Aa. Kpefin,ip. I{pefin, Apr.
naCrpoenuft.
I{}l nJIocKOCru
. yAepxnacbB arOfi oprauuqeggnvyx4Oft jB
F{cnaHuia-rBopqecrBo Ae'
B aro xe tspeMflHa rpafineu 3ana.&e
rpynnbl' a Ce'
KOMnO3nTOpCKHS
6rOccuOnpeAe,'IeHHO
Br:I,IseTHa MOnO.ttbIe
rlpe3
roxe orAalor '
dnrsroro.
BepHbIeKOMnO3HTOp6I
fpura, HM 6onee
s
AHrnun H s
ilnus
AOJrrHeKoropblMnpgeuau {:panUy3g!(or6}IoBaTOpa.
no o6rqefi ee ualofi My'
lepuannu Her B;tHsHHs,[,e6roccu.B nepsoft
SEilKaJIbHOCTf, a BO erOpOfi,

OqeBnAHO, BCJIeACTBI{e CllnIIIKOM flCHOTO He-

coorBercrBgs Ayxa HoeOftI'epuauna c ,llyx6g OpaHqnn gngxil Ae6nCCn.

yrOHqeHHe
flpe,Ue.arHOe
He B Ayxe HoBorOfleMqa,reu 6onee, qrg repoHqecroe rBopqecrBo lUrpayca cefiqac Boo6qe cfllltruKolvlIIoAaBI{no Mysbl'
qrO6ll OCTaBETb
ero riyTKHMK 3ByKaM
Kanbnyio SCHXOJIOTI{p
repluanl-{a.
,,fie,reacasn ,,Ilnages".Aaxe Solee no xynbrype $nurruil x fepnaannu
pearnpyrc111gx
nI{IUbHa 3ByKH
Cxpnsuu OgraB;lseTnOHar.lyxll*ig HeMUeB,
L{aftxoec(oro.
llJrpayca, Perepa,Mtrendepras. .

0- T A e nL i ( t i Y \ ' c I s i f

n", prrxnrilft

{.I"ersti
$rocre.t-1'$'
b!t'b,

/fl,i i'i,'i,

t'