kultura

preistoriuli
epoqa
saqarTvelos erovnuli muzeumis qvis
xanis koleqciebi aerTianebs sxvadasxva
dros aRmoCenil da Seswavlil Svid
aTeul Zegls. es Zeglebi asaxavs saqarTvelos teritoriaze mcxovrebi uZvelesi mosaxleobis ganviTarebis yvela safexurs. esaa qveda da zeda paleoliTi,
mezoliTi da neoliTi.
pirveli koleqciebi fondSi 1926 wels
Semovida. gasuli saukunis 50-iani wlebidan moyolebuli dRemde qvis xanis fondi mRvimuri mravalfeniani namosaxlarebisa da Ria sadgomebis arqeologiuri
gaTxrebis Sedegad mopovebuli masaliT
ivseba.
koleqciaSi daculia msoflio mniSvnelobis preistoriis xanis uZvelesi
Zeglis, dmanisis masala, romelic 1.8
milioni wliT TariRdeba. amave fondSia
daculi aSeluri xanis arqeologiuri
masala rogorc aRmosavleT, ise dasavleT saqarTvelodan (wona da kudaro,
Wiqiani, fersaTi, kacxi, iaSTxva da sxv.).
saintereso koleqciebiT aris warmodgenili mustieuri xanis masala: jruWula,
cucxvaTis mRvimeTa kompleqsi, orTvala
klde.
zeda paleoliTis xana warmodgenilia
dasavleT saqarTvelos mRvimur Zeglebze mopovebuli masaliT: svanTa savane,
oqumi, sagvarjile, sakaJia, gvarjilas
klde, mRvimevi, xerguli klde, Taro
klde, ZuZuana, samercxle klde. mis damasrulebel xanas _ mezoliTs miekuTvneba barmaqsizsa da kotias kldis mRvimis
zeda fenebSi mopovebuli arqeologiuri
artefaqtebi.
koleqciaSi aseve warmodgenilia dasavleT saqarTvelos neoliTuri Zeglebis
_ anaseulis da odiSis masalebi, qvemo
qarTlis adresamiwaTmoqmedo kulturis
Zeglebi Sulaveridan, aruxlodan, imiridan da xramis didi goridan. qvis iaraRebis garda, qvis xanis fondSi inaxeba
Zvlis iaraRebi, adreuli keramika da xelovnebis mcire formis nimuSebi.

70

Tavis qala 2700, dmanisi, 1.75 ml. weli (sim).

savarcxlebi, xramis didi gora, Zv. w. VI

aTaswleuli, Zvali, 10.3 X 4.6 sm; 18 X 5 sm (sim).

liberali . Tebervali 2015 . 158

kultura

lamelebi, samercxle klde,

zeda paleoliTi, kaJi,
11.8 X 2.3 sm; 12 X 1.8 sm (sim).
safxeki, ZuZuanas mRvime,
zeda paleoliTi,
Zv. w. 32.000-10.000,
kaJi, 4.6 X 3.3 sm (sim).
mikrolamelebi, devis xvrelis
mRvime, zeda paleoliTi, kaJi,
3.5 X 0.5 sm; 3 X 0.5 sm;
2.5 X 0.5 sm; 2.5 X 0.5 sm (sim).

sadgisi, Tevzis stilizebuli gamosaxulebiT, ZuZuanas mRvime,

zeda paleoliTi, Zv. w. 23.000-20.000, Zvali, 11.3 X 1.5 sm (sim).

antropomorfuli figura,
kotias kldis mRvime,
eneoliTi, Zv. w. 5.820, Tixa,
7.2 X 5 sm (sim).
sakidi,
sakidi,
sakidi,
sakidi,

ZuZuanas
ZuZuanas
ZuZuanas
ZuZuanas

mRvime,
mRvime,
mRvime,
mRvime,

zeda
zeda
zeda
zeda

paleoliTi,
paleoliTi,
paleoliTi,
paleoliTi,

Zv.
Zv.
Zv.
Zv.

w.
w.
w.
w.

23000-20000,
23000-20000,
23000-20000,
23000-20000,

qva, 3.4 X 2 sm (sim).

cxovelis kbili. 2.5 X 1.2 sm (sim).
Zvali, 2 X 1.3 sm (sim).
cxovelis kbili, 2.7 X 1.2 sm (sim).

saqarTvelos erovnuli muzeumisa da Jurnal `liberalis~ erToblivi proeqti.

liberali . Tebervali 2015 . 158

71