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Phrase : a group of words that does not contain a subject and verb.
I went to the store on the corner
Clause: a group of words that contains both a subject and a verb. A clause can be
a complete sentence.
I read the book before I saw the movie.
Because I had a headache, I went to bed early.
Sentence types
Simple: a sample sentence has one subject and verb combination
Bob enjoys soccer. Bob and Tom enjoy soccer
Mary, John and Jose eat lunch there daily.
Compound sentence: has the subject and verb combination. They are joined by a
combination. They are joined by a conjunction word and, but, so, or, yet, for, nor.
I want to go to the beach but I dont have money.
I ate breakfast, yet Im still hungry.
Complex Sentence: it has two clauses, one independent and one dependent. It
also has a subordinating word.
Time words: during, after, while, before, as soon as, by the time.
While you watched the movies, I was washing dishes.
Because, since.
Conditions:
If
Contrast
Although
Even though
Time
Before
After
While
Dependent words
After
Although
Though
As
Because
Before
Even though
How
If, even if
In order that
Since
That, so that
Unless
Until
What, whatever
When, whenever
Where, whenever
Whether
Which, whichever
Who, whoever
Whose