All IHRDC Courses

Video Library for Exploration & Production Specialists
Over 113 programs are now available in IHRDC's Video Library for E&P Specialists, a
Petroleum Geology
Seven modules providing a complete introduction to the geological factors necessary for
commercial accumulations of hydrocarbons.
Fundamentals of Petroleum Geology Series
Basic Skills of the Petroleum Geologist Series
Wellsite Geology Series
Wireline Well Logging Series
Reservoir Series
Structural Geology and Global Tectonics Series
Geochemistry Series
Special Geological Techniques
Fundamentals of Petroleum Geology Series

Seven modules providing a complete introduction to the geological factors necessary for
commercial accumulations of hydrocarbons.
GL101 Basic Concepts of Petroleum Geology

Authors: R.C. Selley, and D.C. Morrill
Videotape: 47 minutes
Manual: 90 pages, 34 illustrations
Available in Spanish
An overview of the fundamentals, introducing the primary geological factors controlling petroleum
generation and accumulation. Presents source rocks, primary and secondary migration and sealing
conditions. Provides perspective on varying geological histories, basin configurations and economic
considerations.
GL102 Physical and Chemical Properties of Hydrocarbons

Authors: R.C. Selley and D.C. Morrill
Manual: 62 Pages, 35 illustrations
Introduces the physical and chemical properties of petroleum, and the terminology explorationists
use to classify and describe them. Explains how these properties affect the behavior of petroleum-its migration, entrapment and availability to exploitation. Outlines specific production problems when
unfavorable petroleum properties are present.
GL103 The Subsurface Environment

Establishes the general conditions of subsurface environments. Presents the nature and behavior of
subsurface waters, fluid pressures, geothermal factors and the fluid dynamics of sedimentary basins.
Discusses how these factors can affect petroleum in the subsurface environment. A reminder that for
acquiring subsurface data, a dry hole can be as valuable as a producer.
GL104 Generation and Migration of Hydrocarbons

Traces the natural conditions leading to hydrocarbon generation and migration. Presents the effects
of diagenesis and petrogenesis on organic matter. Discusses kerogen types, physical and chemical
factors that affect the maturation level and geochemistry of petroleum, and the migration processes
from petroleum source beds into the permeable carrier or reservoir rock.
GL105 The Reservoir

Outlines basic characteristics of reservoir lithologies and discusses identification, measurement and
evaluation of reservoir conditions in rocks. Considers reservoir properties which determine overall
quality: porosity, permeability, and their interrelationship; diagenetic effects and reservoir continuity.
Stresses the different requirements for evaluation of clastic and carbonate reservoirs.
GL106 The Trap

Petroleum generated from source rocks moves up through permeable strata and would be lost at the
earth's surface if not "trapped" on its way up. Describes the characteristics of the principal trap types,
how they appear on geologic sections and maps, and how they are analyzed in terms of geologic
history. Examines constraints on production imposed by variations in trapping.
GL107 The Habitat of Hydrocarbons in Sedimentary Basins

Provides the format for genetic classification of sedimentary basins, drawing together the principles
of the previous six modules into the evaluation of the earth's plate tectonic framework. Explains
identification and classification of sedimentary basins, their role in forming oil and gas, and the
habitats of oil and gas within them.
Basic Skills of the Petroleum Geologist Series

A skill-building series for the exploration geologist, demonstrating the use of fundamental
information tools, subsurface mapping and the generation of new prospects.
GL201 Geologic Cross Sections

Authors: C.S. Langstaff and D.C. Morrill
Teaches the construction of the two principal types of cross sections--structural and stratigraphic-and their extensions into three-dimensional (fence) diagrams. Introduces computer generation of
maps and sections.
GL202 Subsurface Mapping

Authors: P.T. Fowler and D.C. Morrill
An integrated approach to subsurface mapping, discussing downhole data, correlations between
wells, and how to depict surfaces and three-dimensional units on contour maps. Presents surface
maps and geophysical or remote sensing surveys as aids in delimiting important structural and
stratigraphic relationships. Stresses proper correlation and use of borehole information.
GL203 Prospect Generation

Authors: P.T. Fowler and J.R. Hepburn
Teaches how prospects are generated, emphasizing recognition of previously undelineated

anomalies, and that although each prospect is unique, the general patterns of prospect generation
are roughly similar. Presents learning basic patterns by using the experience of others and reviewing
past cases.
Wellsite Geology Series

These four modules provide a practical overview of wellsite geology, from drilling and mud
logging procedures to well completion and reservoir management techniques.
GL301 Basic Drilling and Well Completion Technology

Author: K. R. Lang
Presents the integration of drilling and well completion technology in an overall development
program, showing the equipment and procedures involved as operations are carried out. Focuses on
the responsibilities of individuals and service companies at the drillsite.
GL302 Production Technology and Reservoir Management for the Geologist

Authors: D.A.T. Donohue and K.R. Lang
Describes the production technology and reservoir management techniques used to maximize
production, emphasizing the interdependence between the two. Once production begins, the
reservoir is only a part of a larger system, and understanding the relationships among all elements-the wellbore, tubing string, artificial lift equipment, surface control devices, separators, treaters, tanks
and measuring devices--is crucial to economical and safe recovery.
GL303 Sample and Core Handling and Analysis

Author: A. Whittaker
Rock cuttings from drill bits can be the most reliable source of information available at a wellsite.
Presents the procedures and responsibilities involved in wellsite evaluation of cuttings and cores.
Emphasizes attention to quality control in the collection, preparation, and storage of cuttings and
cores to ensure laboratory analysis accurately measures subsurface conditions.
GL304 Mud Logging

Author: J.G. Bond
Demonstrates the techniques of conventional mud logging during the preparation of a formation log
and accompanying event reports. Presents the rate-of-penetration curve, lithology plot, total gas
curve, gas composition curves and descriptive track. Also discusses the use of mud logging in
overpressure recognition, hydrocarbon evaluation and non-hydrocarbon gas detection. Summarizes
computer-based data acquisition and measurement-while-drilling techniques.
Wireline Well Logging Series

The ability to use well log data is essential for all petroleum explorationists.
This series covers the fundamentals of logging tools and techniques, and discusses using
log data to quantitatively evaluate prospective formations.
GL401 Introduction to Well Logging

Authors: R. Bateman and J.G. Bond
Introduces the techniques of downhole formation evaluation, comparing wireline logging to other
conventional downhole evaluation methods. Discusses wellsite logging equipment and procedures,
logging tools and the scientific principles on which they are based, and the characteristics of the
borehole and surrounding rocks. Demonstrates interpretation through common "quick-look"
crossplots, overlay procedures, and computer analysis.
GL402 Well Logging Tools and Techniques

Petrophysics, the study of rock-fluid systems, relates the physical parameters measured by well
logging tools to actual reservoir porosity, permeability and fluid saturation. Presents the commonly
used logging tools--SP, gamma ray, resistivity and porosity--and their characteristics and functions.
Examines the interaction of rocks and fluids in both static and dynamic situations.
GL403 Formation Evaluation Using Well Logging Measurements

Explains commonly used log analysis techniques and formulas. Demonstrates the use of logging
tools to evaluate porosity, lithology and saturation. Presents computer applications, methods and
models and combines the various tools and measurements in a concluding case study.
GL405 The Dipmeter

Authors: J.A. Gilreath, J.W. Cox, and L.M. Grace
Introduces the standard four-arm dipmeter tool, which measures resistivity, hole size and sonde
orientation. Describes correlations between recorded traces and true dips of bed boundaries.
Presents characteristic patterns from which structural dip, faulting, unconformities, bed geometry and
depositional environment can be inferred. Also discusses the use of clustered microresistivity buttons
to reveal bedding textures, vugs and fractures.
Reservoir Series
While source, trap and seal are critical to any prospect, the proof is in the reservoir.
Focusing on two common types--sandstones and carbonates--this series examines
depositional models and how to recognize and evaluate subsurface reservoirs.
GL501 Concepts and Methods of Subsurface Facies Analysis

Author: D.C. Morrill
Reviews basic parameters in defining a facies--lithology, sedimentary structures, paleontology,
geometry and associated environments. Discusses information sources, including cores, cuttings,
well logs and seismic, and summarizes diagnostic features of major facies. Presents case studies on
environmental diagnosis of productive sandstone and carbonate reservoirs.
GL502 Exploration for Nonmarine Sandstone Reservoirs

Authors: S.L. Montgomery and R.C. Selley
Presents basic concepts and techniques of exploration for nonmarine sandstone reservoirs. Applies
common tools for examining nonmarine settings--such as rivers, desert dunes and lakes-- in terms of
their genesis and recognition in the subsurface.
GL503 Exploration for Marginal Marine Sandstone Reservoirs

Examines coastal barrier islands, shallow-marine shoals, bars and deltas, presenting depositional
and erosional conditions dominant during formation. Describes diagnosis and recognition through
use of seismic, well-log, map and core data.
GL504 Exploration for Shelf and Deepwater Marine Sandstone Reservoirs

Describes characteristics of shelf and deepwater sand reservoirs, including elongate submarine
fans, radial submarine fans and slope-apron systems. Presents detection methods including seismic,
well-log, core analysis, paleontology and production studies.
GL505 Porosity Evolution of Sandstone Reservoirs

Authors: D.A. McDonald and V. Schmidt
Describes porosity evolution in all sandstone reservoirs, regardless of depositional environment, and
reviews factors that control primary and secondary porosity. Evaluates tools and techniques used for
description of sandstone porosity and porosity evolution. Illustrates applications of porosity evolution
through case studies.
GL506 Exploration in Carbonate Rocks

Author: P. Rose
Introduces carbonates by examining formation and deposition, focusing on ramp and slope models
and the depositional settings within them. Presents field examples of ancient and modern carbonate
deposits and their reservoir characteristics.
GL507 Porosity Evolution in Carbonate Rocks

Author: R.M. Lloyd
Demonstrates the systematic evolution of carbonate porosity and describes classifications and
conditions used for predicting porosity distribution. Discusses depositional and diagenetic models of
carbonates. Field studies illustrate how to handle porosity parameters in production planning.
GL508 Evaporites and Their Importance for Petroleum Exploration

Author: J. Warren
Describes characteristics of evaporites and examines their relationship to hydrocarbon
accumulations, including their role as source beds, reservoirs, traps and seals. Discusses evaporite
mineralogy and diagenesis, as well as analysis and identification techniques. Field examples
illustrate occurrences, evaluation and significance of evaporite structures
GL509 Sequence Stratigraphy

Author: P.K. Trabant, Ph.D.
Reviews a typical stratigraphic sequence, and examines each of its component systems tracts.
Stresses the interplay between sea level and sediment supply and how this interplay affects
depositional geometries. Presents a methodology for interpreting stratigraphic sequences,
incorporating well, seismic and biostratigraphic data. Discusses current controversies and future
trends.
Structural Geology and Global Tectonics Series

By uniting plate tectonic theory with structural styles and hydrocarbon habitats, this series
enables the geoscientist to tie the local geology of an exploration area to the "big picture."
GL601 Structural Geology

Author: S.L. Montgomery
Introduces structural geology and its application to exploration programs. Presents mechanics of
deformation and use of outcrop and subsurface studies to diagnose tectonic forces. Emphasizes
regional deformation and reviews plate tectonic schemes and effects.
GL602 Plate Tectonics and Development of Sedimentary Basins

Author: J.C. Pratsch
Presents the history and concepts of plate tectonic theory as applied to petroleum exploration.
Examines tectonic processes involved in development of sedimentary basins, and describes tectonic
influences on the exploration concerns of source, reservoir, trap, maturation and migration.
Discusses current issues in plate tectonic theory.
GL603 Habitat of Petroleum in Divergent Margin and Rift Basins

Applies tectonic concepts learned in GL601 and 602, focusing on petroleum habitats in divergent
margin and rift basins. Discusses theories of rifting and its effect on sedimentation. Classifies rift
basins and examines each type through present day examples.
GL604 Habitat of Petroleum in Convergent Margin Basins

Places convergent margins in a plate tectonic setting and examines general characteristics. Relates
petroleum habitats to theories of basin development. Classifies convergent margin basins and
presents examples. Proposes a strategy for petroleum exploration in convergent margin basins.
Geochemistry Series
These two modules cover the origins of petroleum, tracing the maturation of organic
matter and detailing how geochemistry can be applied to petroleum exploration.
GL701 Introduction to Exploration Geochemistry

Author: J.G. Bond
Focuses on characteristics and chemical makeup of petroleum, tracing maturation of organic matter
to petroleum. Emphasizes development of kerogen and bitumen as transitional steps, and explains
modification of intermediate materials during diagenesis, catagenesis, and metagenesis in response
to increasing subsurface temperature. Presents examples of source-rock studies, crude-oil
correlations and crude oil-source rock parings.
GL702 Application of Exploration Geochemistry to Petroleum Exploration

Author: J.G. Bond
Demonstrates uses and limitations of geochemical techniques and their importance in exploration
and production. Presents appropriate sample selection and preparation, as well as analytical
techniques used in laboratories. Reviews and integrates basic source rock and crude oil evaluation
programs into more advanced basin study and modeling programs.
Special Geological Techniques

GL802 Photogeology and Remote Sensing
Author: F. Sabins
Describes the physical principles of the major remote sensing techniques, evaluating the strengths
and weaknesses of each during application. Discusses aerial photographs, Landsat images, SPOT
images, and thermal infrared and radar techniques. Includes a glossary of remote sensing terms,
and interpretation projects for each technique which relate remote surveys to other geological data.
GL804 Basin Analysis

Author: E.S. Siraki and T. Cross
A complete introduction to basin evolution and evaluation. Discusses basin formation processes,
geodynamic models, source rocks, maturation, migration, and sedimentary basin models. Presents
the impact of basin models on prospect generation, measurement of basin histories and properties,
and the principles and application of various basin evaluation methods. Refers to case studies for
analysis and summary.
GL805 Play Analysis

Author: R.L. Dodge
Examines the critical elements of play analysis and evaluation, including play controls for structural
styles and depositional systems as well as the elements of reservoir, source, seal, trap maturation
and migration, and economic considerations. Discusses the data requirements of play analysis and
the planning and evolution of the play summary. Presents various examples and case studies from
both frontier and developed basins.
Exploration Geophysics
Exploration Geophysics Introductory Series
Seismic Signals Series
Seismic Field Techniques Series
Seismic Processing Series
Seismic Interpretation Series
Other Geophysical Techniques
3-D Techniques Series
Exploration Geophysics Introductory Series

Nigel Anstey's highly acclaimed introduction to the foundations of seismic exploration
focuses on how seismic data are used to meet the challenges of the exploration task.
GP101 The Exploration Task

Author: N.A. Anstey
Analyzes geological situations where petroleum accumulations are possible and discusses tools
used to locate and evaluate those areas. Examines the divisions of an E&P company and the
exploration decision-making process. Describes various cultural and political environments that
affect exploration. Assumes no prior knowledge of geophysics.
GP102 The Seismic Method

Author: N.A. Anstey
Introduces reflection seismology, which accounts for 95% of the geophysical exploration effort.
Examines the basic principles of the method and discusses field work, processing, and
interpretation. Describes the effective use of seismic data, as well as the known pitfalls awaiting the
geophysicist.
Seismic Signals Series

The most comprehensive presentation of seismic data available, from how seismic signals
propagate to what the recorded data tell us about the subsurface lithology and structure.
GP201 Wiggles: A Graphical Introduction to Signal Theory

Author: N.A. Anstey
Videotape: 1 hour 48 minutes
The foundation for the geophysics portion of the Video Library, imparting a broad understanding of
the principles of signal theory. Extensive graphics introduce Fourier series, convolution and
correlation.
GP202 The Seismic Pulse--Its Generation and Transmission

Author: N.A. Anstey
Examines the earth's response to a seismic source--a response affected by compression,
divergence, absorption, and the generation and partitioning of other wave types. Explores the nature
of the seismic input, its variations, and the interpretation risks that attend different sources.
GP203 The Reflection Process

Author: N.A. Anstey
Explores the causes of seismic reflection and the effects of the earth's layering. Presents the
synthetic seismogram and the vertical seismic profile, and ties these images to the picture yielded by
the seismic section. Examines the effects of multiples and saturants, as well as the geological
significance of seismic reflection.
GP204 The Geological Message in the Seismic Trace

Author: N.A. Anstey
Explores the relationship between geological and seismic properties. Uses seismic stratigraphy to
describe the seismic reflection patterns of depositional environments, how to recognize source
rocks, reservoir rocks and seals, and how to infer burial history, likely saturant and geologic age.
Seismic Field Techniques Series

Acquiring quality data is the keystone of any seismic exploration program.
This series details surveying and positioning, selecting proper survey parameters and field
techniques that can improve data resolution.
GP301A Introduction to Field Work

GP301B Land Work in Practice
GP301C Marine Work in Practice
Author: N.A. Anstey
Videotape: (GP301A) 24 minutes, (GP301B)
23 minutes, (GP301C) 55 minutes
Manual: 300 pages,102 illustrations (shared with A,B & C)
GP301A--Introduces the field aspects of reflection seismology, examining seismic exploration in the
field--on land, at sea, and in between. Describes elements of seismic operation--instruments,
locations, people and steps taken by seismic crews to record high-quality data.
GP301B--Details various tasks and environments peculiar to land-oriented field work. Emphasizes
use of explosive sources and safety of operations. Stresses public relations due to direct impact of
land work on land owners, lessees and political bodies.
GP301C--Analyzes field work at sea and in the transition zone. Examines equipment, costs and
special problems, hazards, requirements and advantages of field work in marine settings. Particular
attention is paid to navigational systems.
GP302 Surveying and Mapping on Land

Author: L.H. Spradley
Describes tasks of seismic crew surveyor: laying out seismic lines and recording spatial coordinates
of each source or receiver. Emphasizes precision, accuracy and appropriate tools. Examines
electronic surveying and satellite-aided positioning, including Global Positioning System.
GP303 Positioning and Mapping at Sea

Author: P.G. Sluiter
Illustrates requirements and methods of navigation and positioning in marine seismic operations.
Gives the land surveyor's nautical counterpart the necessary background to make required
measurements, computations and compensations. Illustrates steering ship on a planned line, relating
line to previous surveys, and ensuring that a drilling rig can return to optimal location.
GP304 Multiple Coverage

Authors: E.S. Sodbinow and N.A. Anstey
Focuses on multiple coverage method of obtaining field data, which is an efficient means of
improving signal-to-noise ratio, and discusses use on land and at sea. Describes combination with
common-midpoint stacking to further improve the ratio. Illustrates survey planning to maximize
coverage, minimize noise and work around physical obstacles.
GP305 Array Design

Authors: R.L. Geyer and N.A. Anstey
Illustrates noise reduction in the field by using arrays to enhance signal-to-noise ratio. Harmonizes
array design as a field problem with array design as a processing problem. Introduces an easy and
effective approach to array design.
GP308 Vibroseis
Author: N.A. Anstey
Describes vibroseis--its use in the field and its processing requirements--as an attractive alternative
to explosives in restricted areas, now used in over half of all land operations. Discusses the
mechanics of vibrator technology and the concept of pulse compression to shape the sweep to an
"impulsive" form.
GP309 Choosing the Field Variables

Author: L.R. Denham
Analyzes the exploration problem, the proper design of field programs, and the importance of the
frequency variable. Demonstrates how other variables depend on frequency and on each other.
Illustrates how to optimize field work.
GP310 Quality Control in the Field

Author: L.R. Denham
Discusses quality control of land and marine operations. Presents the four major considerations of
field quality control: positioning, operations, record quality and reporting. Discusses crew safety and
environmental concerns.
GP311 Improving the Resolution

Author: N.A. Anstey
The first comprehensive discussion of high-resolution techniques to appear in the literature, and the
first presentation on the design of nonlinear sweeps. Discusses design of field program appropriate
to a particular exploration objective. Presents some material new to trainees, as well as to
established professionals and supervisors.
Seismic Processing Series

With data processing now moving from the processing center to the workstation, these
modules are essential tools for anyone who works with seismic data.
GP401 Basic Processing

This introduction to seismic data processing includes improving signal-to-noise ratio, inversion of
data and migration of events. Describes steps in converting signals into an interpretable seismic
section. Follows a standard processing flow and examines purpose and effect of steps.
GP402 Initial Processes

Describes the initial processes and examines processing flow, including signal conditioning, data
reduction, trace labeling and data editing and gathering. Emphasizes the contribution of each
processing step in solving the exploration problem.
GP403 Velocities
Author: E.S. Sodbinow
Reviews physical factors that influence seismic velocity. Concentrates on velocity measurements
from reflection data, pre-processing, choice of analysis variables and interpretation of results.
GP404 Static Corrections

Author: B.H. Russell
Provides an overview of the basic concepts of statics analysis. Discusses methods used to calculate
field and refraction static corrections, as well as residual statics. Also examines layer replacement
techniques. Emphasizes the role of static corrections in both structural and stratigraphic
interpretations.
GP405 Deconvolution
Author: B.H. Russell
Examines the assumptions used in deconvolution. Discusses deconvolution methods, and which
methods work best for which data sets. Presents practical considerations and suggests a standard
processing scheme. Includes a workstation demonstration of deconvolution in practice.
GP406 Stacking, Filtering and Display

Author: E.S. Sodbinow
Presents creation of the final stack and explains four alternative processes for stacking data.
Discusses frequency filters in light of the geological prospect objective and regional geology.
Reviews different methods of displaying final record sections.
GP409 Seismic Migration

Author: E.S. Siraki
The final module in the seismic processing series. Reviews the seismic reflection process. Examines
the fundamentals of seismic migration and how structure and dip affect seismic data. Discusses both
time and depth migration methods. Presents practical considerations such as migration before
versus after stack, the importance of correct velocities and 3-D migration techniques.
Seismic Interpretation Series

Seismic data interpretationfrom the fundamentals to advanced techniques emphasizing
contouring, fault interpretation, and the tie between borehole and seismic data.
GP501 Basic Interpretation

Authors: M.E. Badley and N.A. Anstey
Introduces seismic data interpretation. Describes petroleum habitats, exploration economics and
management decision criteria. Outlines specific geologic features recognizable on seismic sections.
Teaches how to follow events along a section, as well as timing, picking and mapping them.
Illustrates the use of seismic sections in interpreting geologic history.
GP502 Seismic Contouring

Authors: M.E. Badley and N.A. Anstey
Introduces contouring. Describes mapping subsurface horizons by picking and timing seismic
events, finding counterparts across faults or intrusions, and correlating between lines. Emphasizes
interpolation for geologically plausible results.
GP503 Fault Interpretation

Authors: N.A. Anstey, E.S. Siraki and S.L. Montgomery
Presents types of faulting along with the corresponding structural settings. Discusses the seismic
expression of faults, in particular diffractions and fault plane reflections. Presents guidelines for fault
interpretation, and discusses the impact of 3-D data and workstations.
GP504 Velocity Interpretation

Authors: M.D. Carter and E.S. Siraki
Provides an overview of the rock properties that affect velocity data. Presents time-depth conversion
methods, detailing the normalized interval velocity technique. Emphasizes the need for reliable maps
when making exploration and drilling decisions.
P506 Hydrocarbon Indicators

Authors: N.S. Neidell and E.S. Siraki
Discusses the various hydrocarbon indicators, explaining the physical causes of the significant
feature recognized on seismic. Presents approaches in acquisition, processing or interpretation
which may upgrade an anomaly through validation as a hydrocarbon indicator. Examines in detail
the preservation of seismic attributes, amplituderelated and other direct indicators, inversion
techniques and the use of 3D data and workstations.
GP507 Stratigraphic Modeling

Authors: E.S. Siraki
Presents methods for extracting stratigraphic information from seismic data. Discusses acquisition
concerns when the goal is stratigraphic analysis. Examines forward and inverse modeling, and AVO
analysis. Presents case studies and the methods for determining the success or failure of the
methods applied.
Other Geophysical Techniques

GP601 Gravity and Magnetics
Authors: D.J. Guion and A.T. Herring
Examines the physical processes responsible for observed gravimetric or magnetic effects, relating
them to specific geophysical or geological features. Explains instruments, proper field techniques
and data processing methods. Using case studies, discusses interpretation of both surface and
borehole gravity surveys as well as magnetic surveys.
GP605 Borehole Velocity Measurements and the Synthetic Seismogram

Authors: N.A. Anstey and R.L. Geyer
Presents in-situ velocity measurements. Integrates acoustic-log data with velocity survey data.
Describes interpretation of first break arrival times and considerations in constructing a synthetic
seismogram. Emphasizes correlation between the seismic section and the synthetic seismogram.
GP606 Vertical Seismic Profiling

Authors: B.A. Hardage and R. Turpening
Examines VSP sources and receivers, and presents guidelines for planning and executing VSP
surveys. Discusses data acquisition, processing and interpretation, and methods for correlating VSP
and seismic data. Provides examples of VSP exploration and applications.
3-D Techniques Series

With 3-D data becoming the standard in seismic exploration, today's geophysicist must
understand acquisition, processing and the displays and interpretation techniques unique
to 3-D data.
GP701 Introduction to 3-D Seismic Techniques

Author: N.A. Anstey
Manual: None
Introduces 3-D seismic techniques used in exploration and reservoir delineation. Describes
operations involved in 3-D surveys, including field work, processing and interpretation.
GP702 3-D Field Work and Processing

Authors: W.R. Cotton
Manual: 132 pages, 66 illustrations (shared with GP704)
GP704 3-D Interpretation

Authors: J.C. Pohlman
Manual: 132 pages, 66 illustrations (shared with GP702)
Presents a comprehensive look at 3-D techniques, including acquisition, processing and
interpretation. Presents history and development. Discusses acquisition methods and quality control
for land and marine surveys. Addresses velocity analyses, trace binning, NMO and migration.
Examines time slices, chair displays and other 3-D displays. Illustrates role and capabilities of the
workstation in 3-D interpretation.
Petroleum Engineering
Production Performance Series
Production Equipment and Production Operations
Drilling Engineering Series
Well Completion and Stimulation Series
Well Sampling and Testing Series
Reservoir Engineering Series
Natural Gas Engineering
Investment Analysis and Reserves Valuation
Production Performance Series

The complete coverage of production and fluid handling systems, well performance,
artificial lift methods, and production decline calculation.
PE101 Introduction and General Principles

Authors: D.A.T. Donohue and T.E.W. Nind
Outlines the basic components of the producing system: reservoir, wellbore, and surface flow-control
equipment. Explains the interrelated nature of these components from the perspective of the
production engineer.
PE102 Inflow Performance

Discusses inflow performance in more detail, presenting the basic methods for determining IPR
curves from limited data. Mathematics and terminology are explained for each technique.
PE103 Vertical Lift Performance

Elaborates on vertical lift performance, illustrating the flow regimes possible in vertical tubing strings
as well as correlations for determining pressure losses. Integrates inflow performance and vertical lift
performance for a flowing well.
PE104 Flowing Well Performance

Integrates the concepts introduced in the previous three modules, presenting graphical techniques
for integrating inflow and vertical lift performance with surface-control conditions.
PE105 Gas Lift

Author: D.A.T. Donohue
Introduces the fundamentals of gas lift as an artificial lift technique. Discusses variations in
equipment design and installation, and covers basic gas lift design techniques.
PE106A Pumping Systems-- Rod Pumping

Videotape: 2 hours 30 min.
Presents the fundamentals of sucker-rod pumping as an artificial lift technique, discussing various
surface and subsurface equipment designs and basic rod-string design techniques.
PE106B Pumping Systems-- Rodless Pumping

Presents the fundamentals of the major rodless pumping methods of artificial lift: hydraulic pumping
and electrical submersible pumping. Discusses various surface and subsurface equipment designs
and techniques.
PE107 Production Rate Decline Curves

Presents the basis for graphical production-rate-extrapolation techniques. Illustrates and explains the
fundamental equations and smoothing procedures with examples.
Production Equipment and Production Operations

Special topics in production, equipment and field operations.
PE121 Wellheads, Flow Control Equipment and Flowlines

Author: G.L. Pruitt
Reviews the types and features of casing and tubing housings, Christmas tree components and
flowline valves, as well as flowline sizing, installations and operating procedures. Describes the basic
design and operating requirements of typical production manifolds and presents a wide variety of
equipment options.
PE122 Separation of Produced Fluids and Oil Treatment

Author: K.E. Arnold
Manual: 107pages, 42 illustrations
Describes the functions and components of vertical and horizontal separators and oil treating
equipment. Illustrates design considerations, including sizing calculations, for both two-phase and
three-phase flow.
PE151 Wireline Operations

Author: J.B. Hall
A comprehensive introduction to wireline operations. Describes each component of the basic surface
equipment setup and the typical workstring of tools, along with commonly used subsurface
completion and production control wireline equipment. Describes the running and pulling procedures
for Baker, Camco and Otis equipment.
PE153 Oilfield Safety

Author: Terry G. Rathwell, Kenneth C. Ogle
Introduces principles and general procedures for managing emergencies, reporting and investigating
accidents, and maintaining safety in day-to-day activities. Addresses hazards that are common to
most oil and gas sites, emphasizing awareness, planning and training as keys to preventing
accidents.
PE154 Cased Hole Logging

Author: J. Smolen
Manual: 149 Pages, 71 illustrations
Introduces the logging techniques used in cased wells. Describes various types of radioactive tools
for determining lithology and fluid saturation, acoustic devices for well integrity logging, and a range
of flow monitoring logs. Highlights each tool's operating principles.
Drilling Engineering Series

A complete introduction to well planning procedures, downhole drilling tools, and the
design and monitoring of the mud system.
PE201 Planning a Drilling Program

Authors: W.C. Goins, Jr., L.H. Flak and G.L. Ables
Introduces the drilling procedure and provides a clear "blueprint" for the safe, efficient drilling of a
well. Integrates the mud, casing, bit, cementing and safety programs. Presents an understanding of
how a well proposal is initiated and justified economically.
PE203 The Drill String and Drill Bits

Authors: Staff of Smith International, Inc.
Introduces the tools that make up a typical drill string, including the kelly, the drill pipe, and the
components of the bottomhole assembly. Describes design, selection, performance and evaluation
of common drill bit types. Emphasizes the general application of various downhole tools and
development of sound drilling practices.
PE204 Drilling Fluids and the Circulation System

Authors: Staff of Baroid Corporation
Introduces drilling fluid types and describes field monitoring of their properties, along with cleaning
and circulation equipment employed at the wellsite. Emphasizes applications of drilling fluids and
unique properties which make each fluid suitable to control specific subsurface environments.
Incorporates field footage of equipment with laboratory footage showing mud components and
testing procedures.
PE206 Directional and Horizontal Drilling

Author: J. J. Azar
Introduces basic principles of wellbore deviation and directional control. Describes features,
applications, benefits and limitations of various directional and horizontal well profiles. Discusses
tools, planning, survey techniques and operating practices, pointing out problems that are unique to
horizontal and high-angle directional drilling.
PE207 Drilling Problems and Drilling Optimization

Author: N. Adams and K. Ogle
Describes occurrences, preventive measures and remedial actions for common downhole drilling
problems. Addresses considerations involved in drilling abnormal pressures, working in sour gas
environments and planning fishing operations. Discusses procedures for optimizing bit hydraulics, bit
weight and rotary speed to attain minimum cost drilling. Emphasizes importance of the mud system
in meeting well objectives.
Well Completion and Stimulation Series

Authoritative treatments of the equipment, procedures and considerations involved in well
completion and stimulation.
PE301 Well Completion Design and Practices

Author: R.M. Pearson
Introduces features used to categorize well completions, emphasizing the importance of correct
tubing design and techniques. Presents downhole components common in producing wells. Outlines
the major completion operations: cementing, logging, perforating, stimulation and sand control.
PE302 Cements and Cementing Practices

Authors: W.K. Ott
Covers procedures and equipment used in primary and secondary cement jobs. Reviews the basic
chemistry of various bulk cement and cement additives, as well as industry-standard mixing
procedures. Describes surface and downhole equipment, precise placement techniques, quality
control and safe work practices.
PE303 Perforating
Author: D.A.T. Donohue, ed.
Describes the operation of shaped charges, as well as basic categories of perforating guns and
perforating methods. Reviews API testing procedures, methods of predicting and maximizing
perforation productivity, equipment and operating procedures for wireline and tubing-conveyed
techniques. Emphasizes job-planning, quality control and safety guidelines.
PE304 Acidizing and Other Chemical Treatments

Author: W.K. Ott
Introduces safe, cost-effective acid treatment design. Covers three basic treatments: acid washing,
matrix acidizing and acid fracturing. Describes the costs and potential hazards of acidizing, and
emphasizes proper justification and care in field procedures. Reviews fundamentals of acid
chemistry and testing and field procedures.
PE305 Fracturing
Author: D.L. Murphy
Introduces three aspects of hydraulic fracture stimulation: theory, design, and execution. Reviews
rock mechanics and fracture modeling. Discusses hydraulic fracture stimulation treatments, including
determining fracture dimensions and selecting proppants and chemical additives. Presents case
study of an actual fracturing job.
PE306 Sand Control

Author: R.M. Pearson
Covers sand control topics from rock mechanics to equipment. Emphasizes estimation and control
methods. Presents gravel-pack design and placement procedures in detail, describing surface
equipment used, as well as downhole screens and associated equipment.
PE307 Horizontal Wells: Completion and Evaluation

Author: Michael Economides
Introduces the deliverability equation for horizontal wells. Compares horizontal and vertical well
performance. Identifies formation characteristics that favor horizontal wells, and discusses methods
for their determination. Describes basic well configurations and completion designs. Looks at
practical aspects of cementing, zonal isolation, casing design and sand control. Address guidelines
for matrix acid treatments and hydraulic fracture stimulations.
Well Sampling and Testing Series

Extensive presentations of the use of well tests, cores and fluid samples in determining
reservoir potential.
PE401 Introduction to Well Testing and Measurement Techniques

Introduces the theory of pressure-transient analysis. Illustrates the measurement devices used to
detect and record pressures during well testing. Presents fundamentals of well sampling and testing.
PE402 Gaswell Testing: Theory, Practice and Regulation

Authors: D.A.T. Donohue and T. Ertekin
Presents the fundamental theory and mathematical basis for determining gaswell performance from
well test data. Outlines field testing procedures and interpretation methods.
PE403 Oilwell Testing

Author: D. LeBlanc
Reviews the mathematical basis for different types of well tests and interpretation procedures for well
test data, including buildup and drawdown tests, multiple rate tests, interference and pulse testing.
PE404 Drillstem Testing

Video Tape: 114 minutes
Introduces equipment and procedures for drillstem testing. Describes basic tool assemblies and
operating procedures for fixed and floating rig testing. Illustrates qualitative and quantitative analysis
of drillstem test data.
PE405 Core Analysis

Author: D. Keelan
Introduces the equipment and procedures used in core analysis. Outlines coring program objectives
and design considerations, as well as steps taken to properly preserve representative reservoir
samples. Illustrates both routine and special core analysis techniques.
PE406 Reservoir Fluids: Sampling and Analysis

Authors: D.A.T. Donohue and K.R. Lang
Reviews basic properties of hydrocarbon reservoir fluids and formation water. Illustrates phase
behavior, PVT properties, and categorization of reservoir fluids. Describes equipment and
procedures for laboratory analyses and fluid sampling including surface and subsurface techniques.
Presents correlations used to estimate reservoir fluid behavior.
Reservoir Engineering Series

This series provides a complete introduction to reservoir characterization, fluid drive
mechanisms, reserve estimation, secondary recovery and reservoir simulation.
PE501 Reservoir Environments and Their Characterization

Author: K.J. Harpole
Introduces important depositional environments and processes. Explains the geological, geophysical
and engineering information vital to reservoir characterization, and its use in reservoir management.
PE502 Reservoir Fluid Flow and Natural Drive Mechanisms

Author: A.S. Odeh
Introduces fluid flow and natural drive mechanisms. Describes basic reservoir engineering goals and
the tools and resources employed by reservoir engineers. Describes the behavior of gas and gas
condensate reservoirs, using the real gas equation of state and the P/Z versus cumulative
production approaches. Discusses major drive mechanisms and the calculation of OIP using
material balance equations.
PE503 Waterflooding, Gas Injection and Pressure Maintenance

Author: G.W. Thomas
Introduces the fundamental principles governing the displacement of oil by water in reservoir rocks,
as well as techniques for predicting oil recovery by water and gas injection. Describes the important
factors to consider in planning secondary recovery projects.
PE506 Miscible Processes

Author: E.L. Claridge
Introduces the physical and chemical processes governing the recovery of oil by miscible displacing
agents. Contains extensive discussion of methods for estimating oil recovery. Describes the
considerations involved in designing a miscible flood, and illustrates these considerations by
reviewing a number of pilot tests and commercial projects.
PE507 Reservoir Simulation

Author: T. Ertekin, M. Adewumi
Introduces the concepts of reservoir modeling, and outlines the steps involved in a reservoir
simulation study. Reviews rock properties, fluid properties and the mathematical description of fluid
flow dynamics in porous media. Describes computer methods for setting up a numerical model and
solving flow equations. Discusses practical applications of reservoir modeling, including the use of
special purpose simulators.
PE508 Reserves Estimation

Author: C. Cronquist
Introduces reserves estimation and the industry definitions used to categorize reserves. Illustrates
principal methods of calculation: analogy/statistical, volumetric, material balance and performance
trend analogy. Presents special considerations for estimating reserves in fractured, geopressured,
heavy oil, low permeability or partial water-drive gas reservoirs.
PE509 Evaluation of Naturally Fractured Reservoirs

Author: I. Ershaghi
Discusses the origin and classification of natural fractures, and outlines methods for detecting and
characterizing them. Discusses how the properties of fractured formations affect reservoir
engineering considerations. Outlines general approaches to modeling fractured reservoirs,
illustrating these approaches with several case studies.
PE510 Reservoir Management of Mature Fields

Author: G. Thakur
Introduces the concept of synergism in reservoir management, stressing an interdisciplinary
approach as key to maximizing a field's potential. Outlines data requirements and methodology for
evaluating a mature reservoir. Discusses applied reservoir management from the standpoint of
increasing reserves and monitoring performance, with special emphasis on waterflooding and
enhanced oil recovery projects.
Natural Gas Engineering

PE601 Properties, Measurement and Sampling of Natural Gas Fluids
Authors: L. P. Brown, K.C. Ogle
Introduces basic concepts, instrumentation and terminology used in natural gas engineering.
Reviews characteristics of natural gas fluid systems. Describes devices for measuring temperature,
pressure, volume, flow rate, density and other properties, and discusses well selection, conditioning
and sampling procedures. Outlines methods for measuring mass flow rates and determining mixedstream compositions.
Investment Analysis and Reserves Valuation

PE702 Risk Analysis as Applied to Petroleum Investments
Author: J. Murtha
Introduces concepts of risk and uncertainty as they apply to the oil and gas industry. Describes risk
analysis models, measures of profitability and other decision-making tools. Reviews principles of
probability distribution and introduces the Monte Carlo simulation model. Presents procedures for
running simulation models using @RISK software. Discusses the role of competitive bidding in the
petroleum industry.
Video Library for Operators

Individual Module Descriptions
Operations Fundamentals
Operations Safety
Production Systems
Oil Production Equipment
Natural Gas and NGL Measurement
Natural Gas Processing Equipment
Pumps
Instrumentation
Operations Specialties
Operations Fundamentals
OP110 Basic Principles of Pressure and Temperature
Videotape: 30 minutes Instructor Guide: 57 pages
Student Manual: 39 pages Transparencies: 13
Available in Spanish and Russian
Introduces the concepts of pressure and temperature. Explains temperature scales and
measurement techniques. Illustrates effects of pressure and temperature changes in liquids and
gases, and defines vapor pressure, surface tension, evaporation, condensation and compressibility.
OP120 Principles of Lubrication

Discusses the purpose of lubrication, the types of friction and specific lubricant characteristics.
Illustrates circulating, force-fed and stationary lubricating systems, along with typical fittings and
seals. Outlines inspection procedures along with fire and accident prevention methods.
Operations Safety
OP210 Hydrogen Sulfide Principles
Outlines the physical properties of hydrogen sulfide and its effects on humans. Explains exposure
controls, monitors, respirators and safe operating practices, along with contingency plans and
emergency procedures.
OP220 Safety Relief Valves and Rupture Discs

Introduces pressure relief mechanisms. Describes pressure relief valves, including components,
operation and installation procedures. Discusses and compares rupture discs and their construction
and operation relative to relief valves.
OP230 Confined Space and Vessel Entry

Highlights the hazards of confined space entry and presents a formal procedure for planning and
carrying out cleaning and maintenance in such areas. Illustrates correct operating procedures and
includes an appendix with sample checklists and permits.
OP240 Blinding
Describes blinding principles, including types of blinds as well as equipment commonly mistaken for
blinds. Describes preparations and procedures for installing and removing blinds.
OP260 Lockout/Tagout
Describes the principles of lockout/tagout, focusing primarily on electrical systems and equipment.
Demonstrates the proper procedures for lockout/tagout.
OP270 Fire and Safe Work Permit

Explains criteria for establishing proper safety precautions when work in a "classified area" requires
an open flame, welding, burning, grinding, blasting, opening energized electrical junction boxes or
use of other spark-producing devices. Defines "in-service welding" and "hot tapping."
OP280 Excavating and Trenching

Presents guidelines and requirements for excavating and trenching, including criteria for special
precautions such as sloping, benching and shoring. Discusses respective responsibilities, a
"competent person," different soil types and when a trench or excavation becomes a confined space.
Production Systems
OP340 Beam Pumping Unit Principles
Explains the primary function of the beam pump surface unit and details the functions of each
component. Illustrates the general categories of beam pumping units. Highlights the prime mover
and power transmission elements. Lists key lubrication points for the unit.
OP341 Sucker Rod Pumping Principles

Describes sucker rods and sucker rod pumps. Explains factors affecting the life of this equipment
and the warning signs of incorrect or inefficient operations.
Oil Production Equipment

OP410 Production Separator Principles
Presents the typical production separator. Illustrates the internal operation of vertical, horizontal,
spherical, and multiphase separators. Describes liquid level controls and safety devices.
OP420 Emulsions and Vertical Heater Treater Principles

Discusses the cause and treatment of emulsions. Illustrates the components of the vertical heater
treater. Discusses operations specifications and troubleshooting techniques.
OP430 LACT Unit Principles

Explains the function and components of a typical lease automatic custody transfer (LACT) unit.
Demonstrates operations, including measuring, sampling, and monitoring functions. Also explains
meter proving and routine maintenance.
OP431 LACT Unit Operations

LACT Unit Operations presents the operation and actions necessary to keep a LACT unit measuring
accurately. It reviews LACT unit components, details periodic operations checks and records, and
suggests ways to troubleshoot a malfunctioning unit. It requires the completion of OP430 LACT Unit
Principles
OP432 LACT Unit Witnessing

Describes equipment, procedures and reporting requirements for LACT meter proving. Emphasis is
on the role of the company representative responsible for witnessing proving operations and
maintaining meter accuracy.
OP440 Lease Tank Gauging and Testing

Emphasizes accurate oil measurements for revenue accounting. Describes the components of a
typical tank battery and the equipment used in "working" a tank. Demonstrates the correct technique
for gauging a tank and measuring oil temperature, gravity and BS&W content.
OP450 Emulsions and Horizontal Heater Treater Principles

Explains the emulsion forming characteristics of oil and water. Discusses conventional treating
methods such as settling time, heat, chemicals and electricity. Describes operation and components
of the typical horizontal heater treater.
OP470 Vapor Recovery Unit Principles

Introduces petroleum liquid storage and the release of hydrocarbon vapors. Describes the vapor
recovery unit as a means of reclaiming lost hydrocarbons, and identifies each component of a typical
unit. Illustrates operation of the unit in the field.
OP480 Emulsions and Electrostatic Treater Principles

Explains the emulsion forming characteristics of produced oil and water. Describes the external and
internal components of the typical electrostatic treater. Explains treater operation.
Natural Gas and NGL Measurement

OP510 Orifice Meter Station Fundamentals
Emphasizes the importance of accurate gas volume measurement. Outlines the principles of gas
flow and the basic elements of the orifice meter station. Demonstrates correct procedure for
changing an orifice meter chart. Presents examples of field gas volume calculations.
OP520 Orifice Meter Station

Operations/Maintenance I
Details the differences between pipe taps and flange taps. Describes the operation and maintenance
of the orifice plate, orifice fitting, orifice meter recorder, manifold and associated piping.
OP530 NGL Measurement I

Describes natural gas liquids and the principal elements of a metering station. Introduces and
compares volume and mass measurement and sampling techniques. Discusses the importance of
solids removal, single phase flow, pulsation dampening and turbulence reduction.
OP540 NGL Measurement II

Describes the basic methods for measurement: orifice meters, turbine meters, positive displacement
meters and density meters. Demonstrates the procedure for witnessing an orifice meter test in the
field. Illustrates meter proving and calibration.
OP550 Natural Gas and NGL Sampling

Introduces equipment and procedures involved in gas and NGL sampling. Illustrates sample
cylinders, sampling points, sampling methods, and safety considerations at field locations.
Emphasizes the importance of correct sampling techniques and safety precautions.
OP560 Electronic Flow Measurement

Introduces the components and basic operating principles of Electronic Flow Computers, discusses
their benefits and limitations, and describes fundamentals of data entry and collection.
Natural Gas Processing Equipment

OP610 Principles of Gas Processing
Introduces gas processing. Outlines common contaminants, methods of contaminant removal, and
methods of removal of natural gas liquids. Includes discussion of fractionation.
OP620 Principles of Glycol Dehydration

Outlines the equipment and processes involved in glycol dehydration of natural gas streams.
Describes all component of the typical dehydration system and how they work together in removing
water from natural gas.
OP621 Glycol Dehydration Unit Operation

Details the operation of the unit and its control instrumentation . Explains procedures and tests for
maintaining the liquid glycol and reducing losses. Includes checklists for troubleshooting, startup and
shutdown.
OP640 Principles of Amine Sweetening

Describes the problems caused by acid gases in natural gas and the chemical processes used to
remove them. Outlines the process flow of a typical amine sweetening unit and highlights the
function of its components. Illustrates the internal workings of the closed vessels (contractor column,
flash tank, heat exchanger, stripper column and rebailer).
OP641 Amine Sweetening Unit Operation

Describes types of amine, the amine sweetening process and process variables. Details sweetening
unit controls and operation. Discusses amine conditioning and reduction of amine losses.
OP650 Reciprocating Compressor Principles

Introduces the concept of gas compression and the operation of a reciprocating piston. Describes
the components of the compression unit and various classifications of drive units on a typical
reciprocating compressor. Introduces auxiliary cooling and lubrication systems.
OP651 Reciprocating Compressor Operation

Details operation of a reciprocating compressor. Discusses key controls, loading and unloading of
the compressor, and common troubleshooting techniques.
OP660 Centrifugal Compressor Principles

Describes the primary components of single and multistage centrifugal compressors and explains
their fundamental operating principles. Details compressor components: casing, rotors, seals,
bearings, lubricating system and cooling system. Illustrates various drivers and coupling methods.
Introduces compressor capacity, surge control and safety sensors.
OP670 Cryogenic Process Principles

Student Manual 57 pages Transparencies: 15
Presents the concepts and principles of cryogenics as used in gas processing. Includes the
components of a typical cryogenic plant. Describes flow of the process gas and liquid streams.
Pumps
OP710 Centrifugal Pump Principles
Student Manual 43 pages Transparencies: 9
Illustrates the external and internal components of centrifugal pumps and their functions. Describes
each of the six major centrifugal pump classification features.
OP720 Positive Displacement Pump Principles

Outlines positive displacement pump operating principles. Illustrates the principles of reciprocating
pumps such as the piston, plunger and diaphragm pumps. Explains rotary pump principles using
examples of gear, lobe and screw pumps. Illustrates the internal workings of each operating pump.
Instrumentation
OP810 Principles of Instrumentation and Process
Control I
Introduces process control and the associated instrumentation used in oil and gas production and
processing. Explains feedback and feedforward control systems, along with the workings of typical
instruments used to measure petroleum temperature, pressure, level and flow.
Operations Specialties
OP911 Offshore Crane Operation I
Introduces both hydraulic and mechanical crane components, controls and power flows. Illustrates
fundamental crane operation principles. Emphasizes safe offshore crane operation.
OP912 Offshore Crane Operation II

Continues discussion of offshore crane operation, covering inspection and maintenance of offshore
cranes and wire rope. Illustrates safe rigging and lifting procedures. Modules I and II together
provide comprehensive instruction in safe crane operation.
OP960 Heat Exchanger Principles

Introduces the concept of heat transfer between fluids. Describes and explains basic heat transfer
equipment (coolers, heaters, condensers, vaporizers, etc.) and primary exchanger configurations
(double pipe, plate, shell and tube, aerial).
Illustrates internal functions and field applications.
OP980 Environmental Compliance Fundamentals

Provides a basic overview of the philosophy and structure of environmental protection policies.
Presents definitions of types of regulations, along with the materials and sites involved. Illustrates
compliance with regulations during routine operations

All IHRDC Courses

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Video Library for Exploration & Production Specialists

Fundamentals of Petroleum Geology Series

Basic Skills of the Petroleum Geologist Series

Wellsite Geology Series

Wireline Well Logging Series

Structural Geology and Global Tectonics Series

Special Geological Techniques

Fundamentals of Petroleum Geology Series

GL101 Basic Concepts of Petroleum Geology

GL102 Physical and Chemical Properties of Hydrocarbons

GL103 The Subsurface Environment

GL104 Generation and Migration of Hydrocarbons

GL105 The Reservoir

GL106 The Trap

GL107 The Habitat of Hydrocarbons in Sedimentary Basins

Basic Skills of the Petroleum Geologist Series

GL201 Geologic Cross Sections

GL202 Subsurface Mapping

GL203 Prospect Generation

Teaches how prospects are generated, emphasizing recognition of previously undelineated

Wellsite Geology Series

GL301 Basic Drilling and Well Completion Technology

GL302 Production Technology and Reservoir Management for the Geologist

GL303 Sample and Core Handling and Analysis

GL304 Mud Logging

Wireline Well Logging Series

GL401 Introduction to Well Logging

GL402 Well Logging Tools and Techniques

GL403 Formation Evaluation Using Well Logging Measurements

GL405 The Dipmeter

GL501 Concepts and Methods of Subsurface Facies Analysis

GL502 Exploration for Nonmarine Sandstone Reservoirs

GL503 Exploration for Marginal Marine Sandstone Reservoirs

GL504 Exploration for Shelf and Deepwater Marine Sandstone Reservoirs

GL505 Porosity Evolution of Sandstone Reservoirs

GL506 Exploration in Carbonate Rocks

GL507 Porosity Evolution in Carbonate Rocks

GL508 Evaporites and Their Importance for Petroleum Exploration

GL509 Sequence Stratigraphy

Structural Geology and Global Tectonics Series

GL601 Structural Geology

GL602 Plate Tectonics and Development of Sedimentary Basins

GL603 Habitat of Petroleum in Divergent Margin and Rift Basins

GL604 Habitat of Petroleum in Convergent Margin Basins

GL701 Introduction to Exploration Geochemistry

GL702 Application of Exploration Geochemistry to Petroleum Exploration

Special Geological Techniques

GL804 Basin Analysis

GL805 Play Analysis

Exploration Geophysics Introductory Series

Seismic Signals Series

Seismic Field Techniques Series

Seismic Processing Series

Seismic Interpretation Series

Other Geophysical Techniques

3-D Techniques Series

Exploration Geophysics Introductory Series

GP101 The Exploration Task

GP102 The Seismic Method

Seismic Signals Series

GP201 Wiggles: A Graphical Introduction to Signal Theory

GP202 The Seismic Pulse--Its Generation and Transmission

GP203 The Reflection Process

GP204 The Geological Message in the Seismic Trace