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TUTORIAL TASK
Interpreting Test Scores and Item Analysis
Question 1-Measures of Central Tendencies
Calculate the mean, median and mode of the following
a) 46,45,45,43,42,41,40,37,32,31,29,28,25,22,19(n=15)
b) 45,50,60,32,67,89,56,76,90,78,45,32,45,66,56(n=15)
Answer
1(a)
Mean
19+22+25+28+29+31+32+37+40+41+42+43+45+45+46
15
525 =35
15
Median
xm = x 15+1 = 16 = 8 = 37
2
2
Mode
45
====================================================================
1 (b)
Mean
32+32+45+45+45+50+56+56+60+66+67+76+78+89+90
15
887 = 59.13
15
Median
xm = x 15+1 = 16 = 8 = 56
2
2
Mode
32, 45, 56
Question 2
Measures of Dispersion
- Calculate the range and standard deviation of the following scores:
CANDIDATES A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
MARKS
!3
11
7
13
11
4
9
11
I
13
Answer
Mean
13 11 7 13 11 4 9 11 13 18
10
110
10
x
13
11
7
13
11
4
9
11
13
18
m = 11
(x-m)2
4
0
16
4
0
49
4
0
4
49
S ( x-m )2
6
130 = 13
10
s.d = 3.6
Question 3
Quantitative Item Analysis
= 11 Mean
J
18
ITEM Z
A
B*
3
4
0
10
C
3
2
D
5
3
ITEM Y
5 = 0.16
30
ITEM Z
14 = 0.46
30
ITEM Y
4 1 = 0.1
30
ITEM Z
4 10 = - 0.2
30
No, because without distractor, the item will not really challenge the students
abilities and instead of eliminating the distractor, teacher can minimize distractions in
each item.