)(PLC

Tamer Ahmed
Electrical/Automation Eng.

) (plc :
:
) ( .
:
-

Type of signals in control

system technology.
Number system
)(Bit-Byte-word-Double word
) bit address-byte address-word
(address double word address

:
plc MODICON DICK
MORELY . / MODICON
. PLC

.
PLC PLC

CPU PLC
AUTOMATION SYSTEM

: PLC
PLC
. PLC
PLC .
:PLC
- PLC
PLC
.PLC
- PLC )

..........(.
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)(Cairo, Egypt

 )(PLC

Tamer Ahmed
Electrical/Automation Eng.

PLC -
.
PLC


PLC
.
Type of signals in controlsystem technology.

1- BINARY SIGNAL.
2- ANALOG SIGNAL.
BINARY SIGNAL -

binary 0 available or not - 1

available
u
1 or ON or available
"Signal state "1
= voltage available
= switch
""ON
"Signal state "0
= voltage not available
= switch
""OFF

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)(Cairo, Egypt

 )(PLC

Tamer Ahmed
Electrical/Automation Eng.

ANALOGE SIGNAL -

binary signal ) analog signal 24 VDC

" "1 0 VDC " "0
(binary system or digital system
certain rang
analog
Signal
:
potentiometer


.

50 C..120 C
0.300 L/min
)500 rev/min..1500 rev/min : (No. of revolution
transducers
) - .................(


(500 rev/min 1500
)rev/min

www.tamerahmed.50megs.com***** Mobile: +20121504812

)(Cairo, Egypt

 )(PLC

Tamer Ahmed
Electrical/Automation Eng.

) transducer
(
transducer 500 rev/min 0 volt 1500
rev/min 10 volt
865 rev/ min
transducer

:

1500 -500 = 1000 rev/min

10 0 = 10 volt
=
10 / 1000 r/min = 0.01 v/r/min
=
865 500 = 365 rev/min
transducer
=
0.01 v/rev/min * 365 rev/min = 3.65 v
865 rev/min transducer
3.65 v
binary signal
0 . 1

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)(Cairo, Egypt

 )(PLC

Tamer Ahmed
Electrical/Automation Eng.

NUMERING SYSTEM

- )( Decimal system
215 )(200+10+5
)(2 *10 + 1* 10+5*10
10 x

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)(Cairo, Egypt

 )(PLC

Tamer Ahmed
Electrical/Automation Eng.

Binary system

) (0 , 1
:
13

2

13= 1101
1 = 1 * 2 = 1
0= 0 * 2=0
4=1 * 2=1
8= 1 * 2=1

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)(Cairo, Egypt

Tamer Ahmed

)(PLC

Electrical/Automation Eng.

BCD( Binary coded decimal) -

BINARY
SYSTEM
: 9 1001
8 1000 -
98 .

, ) (BCD
8 = 98
1000 = 1001100 =98
- 285

5
0101

8
1000

9
1001

2
0010

HEXADICEMAL NUMER SYSTEM -
16
0 9
10 15 A F
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 )(PLC

Tamer Ahmed
Electrical/Automation Eng.

:
60 Hexadecimal
16
60 /16 =3.75
!6

16 * 3=48
60
60 =3 * 16 +12
12 C
SO
60 = 3C
......................

12 C
20 14 HEXADICEMAL
125 7 D
www.tamerahmed.50megs.com***** Mobile: +20121504812
)(Cairo, Egypt

 )(PLC

Tamer Ahmed
Electrical/Automation Eng.

)(Bit-Byte-word-Double word ) bit address-byte address-word
)address double word address
PLC
:

STEP 7-300 Schneider Electric 2002 - Intenso

/

31-8-2006
:

WWW.ALMOHANDES.ORG

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)(Cairo, Egypt