1. Consider a 1.2-m-high and 2-m-wide double-pane window consisting of two 3-mm-thick layers of glass (k = 0.78 W/m °C) separated by a stagnant space 12-mm-wide and filled with air (k = .026 W/m °C). Draw the resistance network and then determine a) the steady state heat transfer through the win- dow, and b) the temperature on the inner surface of the glass for a constant inside room temperature of 24°C, and an outside temperature of — 5°C. The convective heat transfer coefficients for the inner and outer surfaces to h, = 10 W/m?°C and h, =25 W/m?°C. Disregard and heat transfer by radiation. a= Re + AR, + Rat R: Oe 24 — (-5) A a 4 2 (008) 01d L Sandee al Stet 10 Q = 12mm 47.6 Whe u (4.25 W 24-T: qe 7 Se tag Fe ema2. Steam at 450°F is flowing through a steel pipe (k = 8.7 Btu/hr ft °F) whose inner and outer diameters are 3.5 and 4.0 in, respectively, in an environment at 55°F. The pipe is insulated with 2-in-thick fiberglass insulation (k = .02 Btw/hr ft°F). The convective heat transfer coefficients for the inner and outer surfaces are 5 and 30 Btw/hr ft*°F), respectively. Determine the rate of heat transfer from the steam per foot length of pipe. : LIS in, G= 20m q Gz 4in T= #50 F Tle ssf : HE Inlaos Q_ fete i L ans gees 4 ICH), te Vi | ara, + A ark, ah | i 2. % ‘ = 4 AVM) he Lt Bot am (4st) s "eC Secon) 2m (383) 30) | = OU (COZY 4 S.SI6F 4 OSG = 68.63 BT, rie. au| | 3. A potato (k = 0.5 W/m °C and o. = 0.13 x 10 m/sec) that is initially at a uniform temperature of 25°C has a diameter of 8 cm and is to be cooled by refrigerated air at 2 °C flowing at 4 m/sec. The average heat transfer coefficient between the potato and the air is 25 W/m?°C. Determine how long it will take for the center temperature of the potato to drop to 6 °C. B= Ms GNM 20( ZO R 7 Ais = A= 202K ALF 14793 _ = (2.0288) T Se eee 14793 €@ eit zs - 2 4 -4HeT eee oe at bare Caer pase te $20.08) 2 gyol.3g sec ae 2 (3KES) : = log mia efit4. A 11-cm-long and 2.2 cm diameter hot dog can be assumed to be a cylin- der whose properties are p = 980 kg/m’, C, = 3.9 ki/kg °C, k= 0.76 Wim °C, and a =2x 107 m/sec. The hot dog, initially at 20°C is dropped into boil- ing water at 100°C. If the convective heat transfer coefficient at the surface h=691 W/m’°C, determine the temperature at the center of the hot dog after 10 minutes by treating it as a finite cylinder. | radial Aveecton 22k B= he 2 69 GOD 2 Io k OTe ht 2617950 Ape 5677 Wm QT 4 ® = [s77 € TS e 7 ae = ,o14t a ays Cro}ee ‘ a Cou Arial directs = 0,99/7 Bee he = 61 (055) & 0.76 = 50 A 2 154 A, = & 2717 = (srt ays (10) bo Seal | = ,of Ona > L.2pTe ce we = 13993 To — (00 Boe, San = Cooly) (3%) = .O1WT = ZIT 0 T, = 98.42.5. Ina cold environment where the soil is initially 10 °C, a water pipe is placed | below the surface of the earth to avoid freezing. Under the worse conditions, the earth’s surface is then expected to remain at -5.36 °C for a period of 90 days. ‘The properties of the soil are k = 0.7 W/m °C and a. = .14 x 10 m’/sec. Determine the minimum depth of the pipe to keep the water from freezing. Tes tle | Ty = = 536, Tix,t) = OC ‘ fase = 777b X19 Se = gso7= ert (siz) t 3205 FF i 2 (614 1597.7 2k")