Vbs 2

VBScript
, VBScript
. ,

. HTML,
, 2- , 2008..
VBScript , JavaScript.

. VBScript ,
JavaScript, , , .
, JavaScript,
VBScrip, JavaScript:
VBScript ;

');

=, (Dim, Let,
Set, Private, Public);
;
;
, ,
;
,
.
13.1.
MsgBox, InputBox.
alert()
prompt() JavaScript.
13.1.1. MsgBox
;
, , . :
MsgBox(, ,
) MsgBox ,
MsgBox ,
:
x=MsgBox(" !", 20, "")
. ,
. ,
, . 13.1.
13.1. ,
vbOkOnly
OK
vbOkCancel
OK, (Cancel)
vbAbortRetryIgnore
(Abort),
(Ignore)
vbYesNoCancel
(Yes), (No), (Cancel)
vbYesNo
(Yes), (No)
vbRetryCancel
(Retry), (Cancel)
vbDefaultButtonI
vbDefaultButton2
256
vbDefaultButton3
512
vbDefaultButton4
768
(Retry),
, , . 13.2.
13.2. ,
vbCritical
16
vbQuestlon
32
vbExclamation
48
vblnformatlon
64
"i"
, . 13.3,
.
13.3. MsgBox
vbApplicationModal
vbSystemModal
4096
,
. ,
(Yes) (No),
, 4 + 32 = 36.
(. 13.1):
MsgBox " !", 20, ""
. 13.1. , MsgBox
. 13.4
intButtonClicked.
13.4. MsgBox
VbOK
OK
vbCancel
(Cancel)
vbAbort
(Abort)
vbRetry
(Retry)
vbIgnore
(Ignore)
vbYes
(Yes)
vbNo
(No)
, ,
Chr(13),
. ,
MsgBox "!" + Chr(13) + " OK"
13.1.2. InputBox
OK
(Cancel). , OK,
Empty, (Cancel).
:
InputBox(, , _[, x,
y]) InputBox , , _[,
x, y]
InputBox ,
:
x=InputBox(" ", " ", "", 1000, 2000)
,
, _ , x y

,
(1 = 1/1440 ). . 13.2 .
. 13.2. , InputBox
, , MsgBox InputBox
alert(), confirm() prompt() window.
13.2.
VBScript, JavaScript,
. , ,
.
, .
.
, , ( ).

, . 13.5.
13.5.
VBScript

String (
)
" !"
".. 123-4567"
"
30.11.2004."
Integer ()
32 768
32 767
Long ()
2 147 483 648 2 147 483 647
Single ()

3.4e38 1.4e45
1.4e45 3.4e38
Double ()
1.8e308
4.9e324
4.9e324
1.8e308
Byte ()
0 255
Currency
()
Boolean
(,
)
922 337 203 685 477.5808

922 337 203 685 477.5808
True
False
True (, ) False (,
);
,
1.01.100 31.12.9999
Date ()
Null
Null

Null,

Empty ()
Empty

Empty, ,
Error
Object ()
.
, 6 .

. 3.14 , Byte
, Integer. x
Integer Cint(x), Byte
CByte(x).
. 13.7.1.
:
15
'
-25.67
'
-28.5e-3
'
" !"
'
,
#.
(-), (/),
(:); .
( ) .
:
#8-12-2004#
#8-12-2004 17:12:36#
#8/12/2004#
#8/12/2004 17:12#
Empty , .
0
. Empty
,
.
Null .
,
. Empty,
Null .
!
VBScript, JavaScript,
. .
13.3.
. ,
, .
,
, .
, .
Dim:
Dim _
Dim , :
Dim x, y, myvar
, Dim ,
, Empty. ,
HTML- 13.1.
<HTML>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE=VBScript>
Dim x
MsgBox x=Empty, 0, " x Empty?"
</SCRIPT>
</HTML>
HTML- Internet Explorer

, . 13.3.
. 13.3. ,
, :
1
3
.
1
.
Let .
Set ,

CreateObject().
_=
Let _=
Set _=
:
x=" !"
Let
NumberOfDays=365
Set MyTextBox=txtcontrol
MyTextBox.Value=" !"
Dim Private Public
() .
Dim ,
. (
) (
13.4.
). ( 60 ).
:
Dim _(n)
D
i
m
n 1.
0. , n
,
1
. , 8
3 :
Dim myarray(7, 2)
_()
, myarray,
3- 2- , :
myarray(2, 1)

. , ,
. ,
:
Dim _()
,
.

( ):
Redim _(n)
n 1.
:
Dim myarray() '
Redim myarray(1)
' ,
2 '
myarray(0)=""
myarray(1)=""
' : "
" MsgBox myarray(0) + " " + myarray(1)
,
.
:
Dim myarray()
'
Redim myarray(1)
' ,
2 '
myarray(0)=""
myarray(1)=""
Redim
myarray(2)
' , 3
myarray(2)=3.14
' 3-
' :
MsgBox myarray(0) + " " + myarray(1)

Preserve ():
Redim Preserve _(n)
:
Dim myarray()
'
Redim myarray(1)
' ,
2 '
myarray(0)=""
myarray(1)=""
Redim Preserve myarray(2)
' ,
3 myarray(2)=3.14
' 3-
' : "
3.14"
MsgBox myarray(0) + " " + myarray(1) + " " + str(myarray(2))
, , .
:
Lbound ;
Ubound .
1 .
myarray 1
:
Redim Preserve myarray(Ubound(myarray) + 1)
13.5.
, , .
, .
:
Const _=
, .
VBScript ,
. 13.613.13.
13.6.
vbBlack
&h00
vbRed
&hFF
vbGreen
&hFF00
vbYellow
&hFFFF
vbBTue
&hFF0000
vbMagenta
&hFF00FF
vbCyan
&hFFFF00
vbWhite
&hFFFFFF
13.7.
vbBinaryCompare
vbTextCompare
vbOatabaseCompare
13.8.
vbSunday
vbMonday
vbTuesday
vbWednesday
vbThursday
vbFrlday
ybSaturday
vbFirstJan1
, 1
vbFirstFourDays
,
, 4
vbFlrstFullWeek
vbUseSystem
vbUseSystemDayOfWeek
13.9.
vbGeneralDate
/ ,
.

. . ,
1,
vbLongDate
vbShortDate
vbLongTime
vbShortTime
13.10.
ForReading
ForWritIng
ForAppending
13.11.
vbCr
Chr(13)
vbCrLf
Chr(13) & Chr(10)
vbLf
Chr(10)
vbNewLine
, 0
vbNullChar
Chr(0)
vbNullString
,
(
)
vbTab
Chr(9)
13.12.
TristateTrue
TristateFalse
TristateUseDefault
13.13.
vbEmpty
( )
vbNull
vblnteger
vbLong
vbSingle
vbDouble
vbCurrency
vbDate
vbStnng
vbObject
vbError
10
vbBoolean
11
vbVariant
12
(
)
vbDataObject
13
vbDecimal
14
vbByte
17
vbArray
8912
13.6.
VBScript
.

. ( )
.
.
JavaScript ,
.
.
.
13.6.1.
,
. (
). , , ,
.
, . .
.
:
' ,
'
x=""
'
MsgBox x
'
,
Rem.
JavaScript //,
/*...*/.
13.6.2.
(. 13.14)
.
. , +
, . . .
13.14.
X+Y
X-Y
X*Y
X/Y
X^Y
13.6.3. 3.
,
(. 13.15) ( ),
, . . True False. , (, ),
True. False.
13.15.
X=Y
<>
X<>Y
>
X>Y
>=
( )
X>=Y
<
X<Y
<=
( )
X<=Y
,
. VBScript
.
JavaScript =,
=.
13.6.4.
, ,
, .
() (. 13.16).
13.16.
Not
()
!X
And
X And Y
Or
X Or Y
Xor
X Xor Y
Eqv
X Eqv Y
Imp
X Imp Y
True () False ().

, !, && ||
JavaScript (. . 11.7.5). ,
, , , . 13.17.
13.17. ,
X Imp Y
Not X Or Y
X Eqv Y
(X Imp Y) And (Y Imp X)
X Xor Y
(X And Not Y) Or (Not X And Y)

JavaScript , .
,
.
13.6.5.
().
.
+ &.
:
x=""
MsgBox x + " " + ""
' " "
MsgBox x & " " & "" ' "
"
JavaScript , , , ,
.
("" + ). VBScript
" ".
"1" + 2 . ,
"" + "1" + 2 .
, VBScript
,
0. "" + "1" + 2
, , , 1, ,
.
13.6.6. 6.
If
If
..., ..., ...
If :
If Then
If Then
End If
If _1 Then
[_1]
[ElseIf _2 Then
[_2]] ...
[Else
[_n]]
End If
,
. ,
ElseIf , Else
.
Select Case

, Select Case:
Select Case _
[Case __1
[_1]]
[Case __2
[_2]]
...
[Case __n
[_n]]
[Case Else
[_n+1]
] End Select
,
.
.
.
Select Case
,
Case. -
- Case, ,
. ,
Case.
Case
,
End Select. ,
Case, ,
Case Else ( ). Case
Else
, ,
End Select.
:
x=InputBox(" ?")
Select Case x
Case Empty
MsgBox " "

Case 20,21,22,23,24,25
MsgBox " "
Case 40,41,42,43,44,45
MsgBox " "
Case Else
MsgBox " "
End Select
JavaScript Select Case switch.
13.6.7. 7.

, . VBScript
.
For ... Next

:
For =_ To _ [Step ]
Next
.
.
, ,
. ,
, Next.
,
Step ( , 1).
.
:
'
Dim myarray(9)
For i=1 To 10
myarray(i-1)=x^2
Next

, Exit For.
JavaScript break.
For Each ... Next

For Each...Next
, .

. :
For Each In
Next
.
,

.
:
'
Dim myarray(25)
Count=0
For Each i In myarray
Count=Count + 1
Next
13.2 HTML-, ,
.
( )
VALUE. . 13.4.
<HTML>
<HEAD><TITLE> </TITLE></HEAD>
<FORM NAME=myform>
<INPUT TYPE=TEXT NAME=field VALUE ="">
<P>
<INPUT TYPE="BUTTON" NAME=mybutton VALUE=" "
</FORM>
<P>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE=VBS>
For Each i In document.forms
document.write(" " + i.name + "<br>")
For Each j In i.elements
document.write(" " + j.name + " - " + j.value + "<br>")
Next
Next
</SCRIPT></HTML>
1
3
.
2
.
. 13.4.
13.3 , ,
( all
document). HTML- . 13.5.
<HTML>
<HEAD><TITLE> </TITLE></HEAD>
<FORM NAME=myform>
<INPUT TYPE=TEXT NAME=field VALUE ="">
<P>
<INPUT TYPE="BUTTON" NAME=mybutton VALUE=" "
</FORM>
<P>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE=VBS>
For Each i In document.all
document.write(i.tagname+"<br>")
Next
</SCRIPT>
</HTML>
1
3
.
3
.
. 13.5.

,
Exit For.
Do ... Loop
Do...Loop ,
, , ( ).
:
Do While
Loop
,
. ,
( ).
,
.
:
Do While strDayOfWeek <> "" And strDayOfWeek <> ""
MsgBox (", !")
...
Loop
Do
Loop While
,
, .
.
( ).
Do Until
Loop
Do While...Loop ,
, ( until ,
).
Do
Loop Until
Do...Loop While... ,
, .
While
While :
While
Wend
, .
13.7.
( ),
, .
, .
, .
,
.
.
,
. VBScript ,
:
, , ,
myfunc prm1, prm2, prm3
, ,
myfunc(prm1, prm2, prm3)
. ,
:
document.write "<h1></h1>"
document.write("<h1></h1>")
,
, :
x = 2 + sqr(9)
' x 5
13.7.1. 1.
VBScript ,
:
;
;
/;
;
;
;
;
.
.
(. 13.18).

.
13.18.
As
ANSI
AscB
To , .

AscW
To , Unicode.
Wide, Unicode ANSI

Chr
ChrB
To , ,
.
ChrW
To , Unicode.
Wide, Unicode ANSI
Cbool
, (Boolean)
Cbyte
, "" (Byte)
Cdate
, (Date)
Dbl
,
(Double)
Cint
,
(Integer)
CLng
,
(Long)
CSng
,
(Single)
CStr
, (String)
Fix
Hex
Int
Oct
Round
Sgn
/ (. 13.19).

.
13.19. /
Date
DateAdd
DateDiff
DatePart
DateSeria1
Date ,
DateValue
Date
Day
1 31,
Hour
0 23,
Minute
0 59,
Month
1 12,
MonthName
Now
Second
0 59,
Time
Date
TimeSerial
Date ,
imeValue
Date,
Weekday
WeekdayName
Year
(. 13.20).
,
.
13.20.
Atn
Cos
e (~2.71828) ()
Log
Randomize
Rnd
Sin
Sqr
Tan
JavaScript Math
Math.().
(. 13.21).
, .
13.21.
CreateObject
ActiveX OLE
Automation
GetObject
ActiveX OLE Automation
LoadPicture
(. 13.22).
.
13.22.
Script Engine
, ,
ScriptEngineMajorVersion
Scri ptEngineMinorVersion
ScriptEngineBundVersion
(. 13.23).
.
13.23.
Filter
FormatCurrency
FormatDateTime
FormatNumber
FormatPercent
InStr
InStrB
To , .
,
InStrRev
To , InStr,
Join
Lcase
Left
LeftB
To , .

Len
LenB
To , .

Ltrim
Mid
MidB
To , .

Repl
Right
RightB
To , .

Rtrim
Space
Split
StrComp
String
StrReverse
"" ,

rim
Ucase
(. 13.24).
,
.
13.24.
IsArray
(True/False), ,

IsDate
(True/False), ,

/
IsEmpty
(True/False), ,

IsNull
(True/False), ,

IsNumeric
(True/False), ,

IsObject
(True/False), ,

ActiveX OLE Automation
VarType
.
On Error Resume Next ,

.
Err error, .
VBScript , ,
, Err.
13.5.2.

.
:
Function
_([])
[_=]
End Function
.
, _=.
, .
:
Function Srectangle(a, b)
Srectangle=a*b
End Function
:
Sub _([])
End Sub
,
.
:
Sub ToDay(xdate)
Dim xstr
xstr=" "
If xdate =Empty Then
xstr=xstr + Cstr(Now()
Else
xstr=xstr + Cstr(xdate)
End If
MsgBox(xstr)
End Sub
. ,
, .
.
:
Srectangle(5, 8)
Srectangle 5, 7+3
ToDay(#10-11-2004#)
ToDay #10-11-2004#
ToDay("")
'
'
'
'
'
40
50
" 10.11.2004"

Call.
.
:
Call Srectangle(5, 8)
Call ToDay("")
, ,
( )
- .
:
Dim TotalS, a, b, x, y
a=2
b=5
x=10
y=8.5
TotalS=Srectangle(a, b) + Srectangle(x, y) '
'
:
. ,
, ,
.
,
.
.
-. ,
,
, , .
x=1
myfunc .
.
myfunc MsgBox,
x. myfunc.
, x
, .
:
x=1
Function myfunc(x)
x=2
End Function
myfunc x
MsgBox(x)
' x, 2
:
x=1
Function myfunc(x)
x=2
End Function
myfunc(x)
MsgBox(x)
' x, 1

,
ByVal.
:
x=1
Function myfunc(ByVal x)
x=2
End Function
myfunc(x)
MsgBox(x)
' x,
1 myfunc x
MsgBox(x)
' x, 1
JavaScript
var
(
).
13.8.
VBScript , JavaScript:
.()
,
. , alert("!")
VBScript :
window.alert("!")
window.alert "!"
,
, :
_()
13.4 onfocus() onclick

.
<HTML>
<HEAD><TITLE></TITLE></HEAD>
<BUTTON ID=mybt> </BUTTON>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE=VBScript>
Sub window_onfocus()
window.alert(" ")
End Sub
Function mybt_onclick()
MsgBox " id=" + document.all.mybt.id
End Function
</SCRIPT>
</HTML>
. 13.6. HTML- .
. 13.6. mybt_onclick
1
3
.
4
.

Vbs 2

Загружено:

Сведения о документе

Оригинальное название

Авторское право

Доступные форматы

Поделиться этим документом

Поделиться или встроить документ

Параметры публикации

Этот документ был вам полезен?

Это неприемлемый материал?

Авторское право:

Доступные форматы

Vbs 2

Загружено:

Авторское право:

Доступные форматы

VBScript

(Yes), (No), (Cancel)

2 147 483 648 2 147 483 647

922 337 203 685 477.5808

HTML- Internet Explorer

Dim Private Public

Chr(13) & Chr(10)

True () False ().

(X Imp Y) And (Y Imp X)

(X And Not Y) Or (Not X And Y)

..., ..., ...

MsgBox " "

JavaScript Select Case switch.

For ... Next

For Each ... Next

myfunc prm1, prm2, prm3

Wide, Unicode ANSI

ActiveX OLE Automation

13.4 onfocus() onclick

Вам также может понравиться