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Three: Transforma.ons
Rota.ons
Also
called
a
turn
Deni.on:
A
transforma.on
where
a
point
is
turned
x
about
a
given
point.
Denoted:
R
O,
X
,
where
O
is
the
point
of
rota.on
and
x
is
the
number
of
degrees
Real-World
Example
Ferris
Wheel
90
Example
1:
State
another
name
for
R
O,
90
Example
2:
State
another
name
for
R
O,
-330
What
to
do
Draw
line
connec.ng
center
of
rota.on
and
point
you
want
to
rotate
Es.mate
and
draw
angle
of
x
with
center
as
vertex
Measure
distance
to
be
the
same
Example
1
Rotate
quadrilateral
ABCD
counterclockwise
100
around
point
P
P
Example
2
Rotate
triangle
ABCD
clockwise
45
around
point
P
P
A
Helpful
Tricks
(For
Rota.ng
Counterclockwise
About
the
Origin)
Example
1
Rotate
triangle
KLM
counterclockwise
270
around
the
origin
Example
2
Rotate
triangle
ABC
counterclockwise
180
around
the
origin
Dila.ons
A
dila.on
is
a
transforma.on
that
produces
an
image
that
is
the
same
shape
as
the
original,
but
is
a
dierent
size.
Nota.on:
DO,
K
,
with
O
as
the
center
of
dila.on
and
k
as
the
scale
factor
If
k
>
1,
then
the
dila.on
is
called
an
expansion
If
k
<
1,
then
the
dila.on
is
called
a
contrac.on
Real-World
Example:
Pupils
of
the
eye
What
to
do
Draw
a
line
through
the
point
you
want
to
dilate
and
the
center
of
dila.on.
Measure
that
line
with
a
ruler
and
mul.ply
this
distance
by
the
scale
factor
Take
the
result
and
measure
that
distance
from
the
vertex.
Draw
a
new
point
Example
1
Find
the
coordinates
of
the
new
quadrilateral
given
the
dila.on
D
O,1/2
Example
Two
Find
the
coordinates
of
the
new
triangle
given
the
dila.on
D
O,
2
C
A
O
B