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7015 Fondren
Houston, Texas 77040
Email: LM@Fake.com
Age: 47
Gender: Female
Informant/Position
Dates
Manager
June, 2014
Interviewed Lori
June, 2014
Employee Interview
Review of School Records
Looked at transcripts
June, 2014
June,
WAIS IV
2014
June,
July, 2013
Speech/Language
Evaluation of Loris language consisted of informal and formal assessments of
language proficiency in both the receptive and expressive domains. Loris language
proficiency on the WIAT III when compared with same age peers may be regarded in
the noted domains as:
Listening Comprehension:Superior
Oral Expression:
Superior
Lori expresses herself the most in oral speech. Language functioning was observed
during the evaluation and it was determined that she has strong oral speech skills.
Her dominant language is English.
Lori was able to follow instructions for testing and engaged in appropriate
conversation. She was able to take turns during conversation and remained on
topic. All evaluation instruments and procedures were administered in her
dominant language.
The index composite scores are reported as age-correlated standard scores. The
composite scores are scaled to a metric with a mean of 100 and a standard
deviation of 15.
Lori obtained a Full Scale Intelligence Quotient (FSIQ) of 145, which ranks her
overall ability at the 99.9 percentile. This means that Lori performed as well as
99.9% of her peers in the same age group and not as well as the remaining 0.1%.
This score is in the Very Superior range of intellectual functioning. This score is
derived from the combined sum of index composite scores for the VCI, PRI, WMI,
and PSI, and is considered to be the score that is most representative of general
intellectual functioning. Her scores on the index composite scores for VCI, PRI, WMI,
and PSI are also in the Very Superior range.
WAIS IV Index Composite Scores Summary
Scale
Composite
Score
Percentile
Rank
VCI
PRI
WMI
PSI
FSIQ
120
129
125
127
133
91
98
45
50
99
95%
Confidenc
e Interval
114-125
123-134
92-104
94-106
128-136
Qualitative
Description
Superior
Superior
Average
Average
Very
Superior
Base rates that are 5% or lower are considered clinically meaningful because the
probability of occurrence of the difference in the population is considered low.
WAIS IV Index Composite Score Differences
Discrepa
ncy
Comparis
ons
VCI-PRI
VCI-WMI
VCI-PSI
PRI-WMI
PRI-PSI
WMI-PSI
NOTE:
Statistical
Significan
ce
(Critical
Values) at
the .05
level
Scaled
Score 1
Scaled
Score 2
Differenc
e
Critical
Value
120
120
120
129
129
125
129
125
127
125
127
127
-9
-5
-7
4
2
-2
5.72
6.11
8.64
6.48
8.91
9.16
Significa
nt
Differenc
e
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Base
Rate
35.5
37.0
27.0
51.5
57.0
35.0
Loris composite score of 120 on the Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI) is ranked in
the 91st percentile and is in the Superior range of intellectual functioning. This
means that she scored as well as 91% of peers in her age group and not as well as
the remaining 9%. The Similarities, Vocabulary, and Information subtests make up
the VCI composite score. This measures the general intelligence factor of
crystallized knowledge. Loris ability was assessed using several tasks that
identified her skill sets.
She was required to draw conceptual similarities between words (Similarities). The
Similarities subtest measures verbal concept formation and reasoning. It also
involves abstract reasoning, auditory comprehension, memory, associative and
categorical thinking, distinction between nonessential and essential features, and
verbal expression. Lori scored in the Very Superior range of intellectual functioning
on this subtest. This may indicate extremely good verbal comprehension as well as
a very good ability to see relationships.
She was required to define words presented orally and visually (Vocabulary). The
Vocabulary subtest measures word knowledge, verbal concept formation,
crystallized intelligence, fund of knowledge, learning ability, long-term memory,
degree of language development, auditory comprehension, and verbal expression.
Lori scored in the Above Average range. She earned 49 out of a possible 57 points.
She was required to answer questions that addressed a broad range of general
knowledge topics (Information). The Information subtest measures the examinees
ability to acquire, retain, and retrieve general factual information and verbal
perception, comprehension, and expression. It involves crystallized intelligence and
long-term memory. Lori scored in the Above Average range of intellectual
functioning on this subtest.
The Similarities, Vocabulary, and Comprehension subtests measure ComprehensionKnowledge (Gc) which measures the breadth and depth of a persons acquired
knowledge, the ability to communicate ones knowledge and ability to reason using
previous learned experiences.
Subtest scores for this index are considered cohesive because the discrepancy
between the highest and lowest subtest scaled scores is less than five points. This
indicates that the intra-index variability among the scaled score range of the
subtests for the VCI composite score is a valid predictor of Loris skills for the index.
WAIS IV Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI) Subtest Scores Summary
Subtests
Similarities
Vocabulary
Information
Scaled Score
16
13
18
The composite score of 129 obtained by Lori on the Perceptual Reasoning Index
(PRI) is in the 98th percentile and is in the Very Superior range of intellectual
functioning. This means that she scored as well as 98% of peers in her age group
and not as well as the remaining 2%. Block Design, Matrix Reasoning, and Visual
Puzzles make up the PRI composite score. This group makes up the general
intelligence of fluid reasoning. Loris ability was assessed using several tasks that
identified her skill sets.
Within a specific time limit, she was required to view a picture and use read and
white blocks to re-create the design (Block Design) Visual-Spatial Thinking (Gv). The
Block Design subtest measures the ability to analyze and synthesize abstract visual
stimuli. It involves nonverbal concept, broad visual intelligence, fluid intelligence,
visual perception and organization, simultaneous processing, visual-motor
coordination, learning, and the ability to separate figure-ground in visual stimuli.
Lori scored with the Very Superior range of intelligence on this subtest.
Working within a specific time limit, she was required to view a completed puzzle
and select three response options that, when combined, reconstruct the puzzle
(Visual Puzzles). Visual Puzzles measures nonverbal reasoning and the ability to
analyze and synthesize abstract visual stimuli. It involves visual perception, broad
visual intelligence, fluid intelligence, simultaneous processing, spatial visualization
and manipulation, and the ability to anticipate relationships among parts. Lori
scored in the Superior range of intelligence on this subtest.
Subtest scores for this index are cohesive because the discrepancy between the
highest and lowest subtest scaled scores within the index is less than five points.
This indicates that the intra-index variability among the scaled score range of the
subtests for the PRI composite score is a valid predictor of Loris skills for the index.
WAIS IV Perceptual Reasoning Index (PRI) Subtest Scores Summary
Subtests
Block Design
Matrix Reasoning
Visual Puzzles
Scaled Score
13
19
13
Lori obtained a composite score of 125 on the Working Memory Index (WMI) which
is in the 45th percentile and in the Extremely Low range of intellectual functioning.
This means that she scored as well as 45% of peers in her age group and not as well
as the remaining 55%. Digit Span Forward/Backward
Sequencing and Arithmetic make up the WMI composite score. This measures the
general intelligence of short term memory. Loris ability was assessed using several
tasks that identified her skill sets.
Loris ability for this index was assessed using tasks that required her to recall and
repeat a sequence of numbers in the same order as presented by the examiner
(Digit Span Forward), the (Digit Span Backward) subtest required her to listen to a
sequence of numbers and recall the numbers in reverse order, and ascending order
(Digit Span Sequencing). The Digit Span subtest measures cognitive flexibility and
mental alertness, Short-Term Memory (Gsm). Digit Span Forward involves rote
learning and memory, attention, encoding, and auditory processing. The Digit Span
Sequencing subtest is similar to other tasks that are designed to measure working
memory and mental manipulation. Lori scored within the Extremely Low range of
intelligence on this subtest.
Working within a specific time limit, Lori mentally solved a series of arithmetic
problems (Arithmetic). This subtest involves mental manipulation, concentration,
attention, short-and long-term memory, numerical reasoning ability, mental
alertness, sequential processing; fluid, quantitative, and logic reasoning; and
quantitative knowledge. She was able to solve arithmetic problems better when she
used paper and pencil. She was able to solve most of the one and two step
arithmetic problems. Lori scored within the Superior range of intellectual functioning
on this subtest.
Subtest scores for this index are cohesive because the discrepancy between the
highest and lowest subtest scaled scores within the index is less than five points.
This indicates that the intra-index variability among the scaled score range of the
subtests for the WMI composite score is a valid predictor of Loris skills for the index.
WAIS IV Working Memory Index (WMI) Subtest Scores Summary
Subtests
Digit Span
Arithmetic
Scaled Score
15
14
Loris composite score of 127 on Processing Speed Index (PSI) is in the 50th
percentile and is in the Average range of intellectual functioning. This means that
she scored as well as 50% of peers in her age group and not as well as the
remaining 50%. There is a high correlation between processing speed and general
cognitive ability, and the score is sensitive to certain clinical conditions. Symbol
Search and Coding subtests make up the PSI composite score. The general
intelligence measured here is processing speed. Loris ability was assessed using
several tasks that identified her skill sets.
Working within a specific time limit, she was required to scan a search group and
indicate whether one of the symbols in the target group matches (Symbol
Search).The Symbol Search subtest measures processing speed, short-term visual
memory, visual-motor coordination, cognitive flexibility, visual discrimination,
psychomotor speed, speed of mental operation, attention, concentration, auditory
comprehension, perceptual organization, fluid intelligence, and planning and
learning ability. Lori scored in the Average range of intellectual functioning on this
subtest. Her lower score could have been due to her need to be very methodical.
She would rather take her time than rush through certain activities.
Subtest scores for this index are cohesive, which indicates that the intra-index
variability among the scaled score range of the subtests for the PSI is greater than
five points therefore, the PSI composite score is a valid predictor of Loris skills for
this index.
WAIS IV Processing Speed Index (PSI) Subtest Scores Summary
Subtests
Symbol Search
Coding
Scaled Score
11
19
Summary
Loris index composite scores are within the Average to Very Superior range of
intellectual ability. A significant discrepancy was not identified between subtests on
the Processing Speed Index, which indicates that the measure is a valid predictor of
her skills for this index. Loris WAIS IV Full Scale IQ (FSIQ) is a valid interpretation of
her intellectual ability when the range of her FSIQ 128-136 is taken into
consideration. Her FSIQ of 145 falls with the Very Superior range of intellectual
ability. This does not mean that Lori will not experience academic difficulties.
Adaptive Behavior
Adaptive behavior is the effectiveness with which individuals meet the standards of
personal independence and social responsibility expected of individuals of their age
and cultural group. Adaptive behavior represents the interaction of personal,
cognitive, social, and situational variables.
Loris adaptive behavior was assessed using informal measures (i.e: employee
information and observation of behavior during the individual evaluation). Based on
this data, Loris adaptive behavior appears to be within the Very Superior range and
consistent with her intellectual functioning.
Academic/Developmental Performance
Information regarding a students level of academic and/or developmental
performance may be gathered through data from, but not limited to report cards,
state developed assessments, district assessments, teacher reports, information
obtained from parents, observations, and the administration of standardized
achievement tests. The collection of educational performance data is used to assess
Loris level of acquired knowledge.