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CHAPTER 2
Class
Date
2 Cell Energy
SECTION
National Science
Education Standards
LS 1c, 4c
READING CHECK
1. Identify In which cell
structures does photosynthesis
take place?
Photosynthesis
6CO2 6H2O light energy
Carbon
Water
dioxide
STUDY TIP
Compare As you read
this section, make a Venn
Diagram to compare cellular
respiration and fermentation.
C6H12O6 6O2
Glucose Oxygen
Plant cell
Chloroplast
TAKE A LOOK
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Name
SECTION 2
Class
Date
STANDARDS CHECK
LS 1c Cells carry on the many
functions needed to sustain life.
They grow and divide, thereby
producing more cells. This
requires that they take in
nutrients, which they use to
provide energy for the work that
cells do and to make the materials
a cell or an organism needs.
TAKE A LOOK
C6H12O6 6O2
Glucose
Cellular respiration
6CO2 6H2O energy (ATP)
Oxygen
Carbon
dioxide
Water
Mitochondria
The mitochondria in the cells of this cow will use cellular respiration to release
the energy stored in the grass.
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Name
Class
SECTION 2
Date
Critical Thinking
Cellular respiration
(ATP)
Light
energy
CO2 H2O
Mitochondrion
Chloroplast
C6H12O6 O2
Photosynthesis
Plant cell
TAKE A LOOK
Photosynthesis uses
carbon dioxide and water
and produces glucose and
oxygen. Plant and animal
cells use glucose and
oxygen to make ATP in
cellular respiration.
Animal cell
Say It
Research Use the school
library or the Internet to
research an organism that
uses fermentation. What kind
of organism is it? Where is it
found? Is this organism useful to humans? Present your
ndings to the class.
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Name
Class
Section 2 Review
Date
NSES
LS 1c, 4c
SECTION VOCABULARY
cellular respiration the process by which cells
use oxygen to produce energy from food
fermentation the breakdown of food without
the use of oxygen
work together?
6. Explain Do your body cells always use cellular respiration to break down
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4.
5.
6.
chloroplasts
glucose and oxygen
cellular respiration, fermentation
glucose and oxygen
carbon dioxide, water, energy (ATP)
Plants and animals wouldnt have oxygen for
cellular respiration. They couldnt use cellular respiration to get energy.
7. ATP
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Review
1. plant cells
2. Plant cells use carbon dioxide, water, and energy
3.
4.
2. by diffusion
3. The 200 molecules of water have a higher
4.
5.
6.
7.
5.
6.
Review
1. Both involve moving large particles across
2.
3.
4.
5.
Review
1. In prokaryotic cells, the DNA is on a single,
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