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Learning Objective(s)
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SWBAT understand the purpose of a legend on a map. They will become familiar with
six common landforms: rivers, ponds, lakes, ocean, mountains, desert, hills, plains,
valley, and coast.
SWBAT analyze the effect that landforms have on decisions we make and our movements
as humans.
Evidence for
assessment
As a class, students will help the teacher finish an anchor chart about landforms, but
providing the definitions.
Students will complete a worksheet demonstrating that they can correctly label different
landforms, following the mini-lesson.
Students will work together to make a map of an island. Maps should include at least four
landforms. Their map should reflect logical placement of landforms, based on the
definitions created earlier.
Students will write directions, explaining to someone new how to navigate the island.
These directions should refer to the landforms and how to find the treasure in spite of the
different landforms (i.e. the river needs to be crossed, the mountain needs to be climbed
or gone around, etc.). Writing should reflect the students thinking about how to approach
and traverse these various geographic obstacles.
Rationale
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Before students can look at the evolution of communities around the world, they need to
be aware of one of the most powerful forces at work in shaping where communities
develop: geography. Students need to know how to identify different landforms, as well
as recognize their characteristics. Landforms will be connected to maps in this lesson
through the idea of a legend, or key, and using symbols to represent landforms when we
draw maps of places. Finally, the last activity about buried treasure on an island is a sneak
peek into the fact that landforms have a direct impact on us, as humans, and how we live
our lives. This will build into the idea that community growth was shaped, in large part,
but geographic features and natural resources.
Standards:
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.3.2 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic
and convey ideas and information clearly.
3.2 The location of world communities can be described using geographic tools and
vocabulary.
3.3 Geographic factors often influence where people settle and form communities. People
adapt to and modify their environment in different ways to meet their needs.
Prerequisite
Knowledge
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When this lesson is taught, students should be becoming familiar with maps. Hopefully,
they have had some experience with different landforms before - either through personal
experience or at least pictures in books.
Learning Experience
Starting It
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Doing It
Assessment
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Students should be able to accurately
describe what the different landforms are,
how to recognize them, and what makes
them unique.
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Finishing It
Accessibility
If the students have poor reading abilities, the teacher should use the video instead of a
text to introduce the concept.
Some of the activity could be done orally, for students who really struggle with writing.
Materials Needed
- prepared worksheet where the students fill in the names of various landforms