Kelbi Fotoshop

32.973.26018.2.
75
34
681.3.07
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info@williamspublishing.com, http://www.williamspublishing.com
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34 Photoshop. : . .
. : , 2003. 368 . : . . . .
ISBN 5845905443 (.)
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Photoshop.
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32.973.26018.2.75

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New Riders Publishing.
Copyright 2003 by Scott Kelby.
Authorized translation from the English language edition published by New Riders Publishing,
Copyright 2003.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage
retrieval system, without permission from the Publisher.
Russian language edition published by Williams Publishing House according to the Agreement with
R&I Enterprises International, Copyright 2003.
ISBN 5845905443 (.)
ISBN 0735712360 (.)
, 2003
New Riders Publishing, 2003

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(Scott Kelby) Photoshop User,
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Photoshop (National Association of Photoshop
Professionals NAPP). , KW Media Group, Inc.,
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Photoshop 7 (
) Photoshop Photo Retouching Secrets ( New Riders Publishing). ,
: Photoshop 7 Killer Tips ( New Riders Publishing),
Photoshop Effects Magic ( New Riders Publishing), Maclopedia, the Ultimate References on
Everything Macintosh ( Hayden Books) Adobe Web Design Publishing Unleashed
( Sams.net Publishing). ,
Macintosh, Mac OS X Jaguar Killer Tips The naked Truth (
Macintosh), New Riders Publishing.
Adobe Photoshop Seminar Tour,
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,
Crop,

.
Crop
1.
Crop <C>.

WindowTool Presets
(
).
Tool Presets,
.

Crop,

45
300 dpi,

,

. ( ,

Current Tool Only,

.
Tool Presets

, .)
Crop
61
Photoshop
2.
Options

Crop (

810 ).
Width 8,
<Tab> Height
10 ( ).
,
<Tab> Photoshop

( in,
. inch ).
,

EditPreferencesUnits & Rulers
(
). Units ()

Preferences
Rulers ()
.
3. Tool Presets (
, 1)
Create new tool preset
(
).
Tool
Presets
Create a New Layer ( )
Layers (). Name
New
Tool Preset
Crop
to 810 OK.
4. ,

Crop
Tool Presets.
5.

Crop,

. ,

(,
57 710).
62
2.
Photoshop
.
,

Tool Presets.
.
6. Tool Presets

, .

,
EditPreset Manager
(
).
Preset Type
( )
Preset Manager
Tools ()
,
,
.

,
, ,
.
7.

Tool Presets
,

Crop
Options (
).
Options

Crop.
)
,
Options
,
.

,

.
,
,
?
Crop
63
Photoshop

Crop

Photoshop,
Crop.
1.

( ,

, ..
, ,
.)
<M>,
Rectangular Marquee (
). (
, ,

.)
,
.

, ,
,
.
2.
ImageCrop
(),
.
64
2.
Photoshop
3.

(
). ,
, !
,
(

).
. ImageCrop
.
, ,

. ,

.

,
SelectAll ()
<aA>
( PC <Ctrl+A>),
ImageCrop.

,
,

.
Crop
65
Photoshop
Photoshop
, Crop.
,

.
,
,
) , Web
.
1. ,
.
,
,
.
2.
ImageTrim
().
66
2.
Photoshop
3.
Trim ,
,
Top (), Bottom (),
Left () / Right ().

, ..
.
Photoshop
.

:
Transparent Pixels (
), Top Left Pixel Color (
) Bottom
Right Pixel Color (
).
,
Top Left Pixel Color,
,
.

99 100.
4.
OK,
,

.
.
.
, ,
( )
.

ImageCanvas Size
( ).
Canvas
Size, ,
Relative (),
Width () Height
() 1.
OK

,
,
.
Proceed (),

1 .
67
Photoshop
Crop

,
. ,

,
(.. )?
1. ,

.
<D>,
(background color)
( ).
2.
<a+ ()> ( PC <Ctrl+
()>)
(

), <F>.

,
Options,
, , ,
(
).
68
2.
Photoshop
3. <C>,
Crop,
,
,
(

).
4. , ,

.
,
,
.
,

.
5.
, <Return>
( PC <Enter>).

(
),
.
Crop
69
Photoshop
, , ,

, .
) ,
,
. ,
.
1. ,
.
Measure ()
(
,

Eyedropper ();

Measure,
Eyedropper
,
).
2.
) (, ,
),
.

(
).

Info (
),
Options.

,
,
Photoshop ,
.
70
2.
Photoshop
3.
ImageRotate
CanvasArbitrary (
).
Rotate
Canvas
Angle
(
)

( CW)
( CCW).
4. , ,
OK,
.

Crop
,
.
. ,
Measure,
,
.
,
Clear ()
Options.
71
Photoshop
Photoshop
.
1. ,
. (
,
Nikon
,
.)
2. ,
View ()
Extras ( ),
.. .

ViewShowGrid (
)
<a+> ( PC <Ctrl+>).
72
2.
Photoshop
3.
ViewShowGrid
,
( ).

.
,
,
.
4.
<a+A> ( PC <Ctrl+A>),
.

<a+T> ( PC <Ctrl+T>)

.
,
, ,
,
(

).

,

<> <>
.
.
(
,
,
)
:

Set Rotation (
) Options (
).
<> <>

1/10 .
73
Photoshop
5. ,
ViewShowGrid.
,
,
.
6.
Crop <C>.
,

.
,
<Return> ( PC <Enter>).
.
.
,
,
<a+H>
( PC <Ctrl+H>).

/
ViewExtras (
).
74
2.
Photoshop
) , ,
, ,

,
.
,
(300 ppi ),

,
( , 72 ppi).
,

( )
.
1. ,

.

<a+R>
( PC <Ctrl+R>).
,
2128,5
(53,3471,76 ).
2.
ImageImage Size
()
Image
Size, .
,
72 ppi
(
Resolution ()
Document Size (
)).
,

(Web), )
..).

( ),

.
75
Photoshop
3. ,

.
,

Resolution (, 200 300 ppi),

()
.

Resample Image (
).
Photoshop

Width () Height
()
.
,
, ,
,
. , ?
4. ,
Resolution 150 ppi
( ,

).
,

10,2514
(2635,56 ) 150 ppi.
76
2.
Photoshop
5.
Image Size
,
212 ppi (),
,

).
,

:
Width 21,333
7,245 , Height
28,444 9,66 .
6. OK.
, )

,
.
,

7 ,
9,5 .

:
),
(

810 ); ),

;
),

)
. ,
Image Size
Resample Image.
.
,
Resample Image
,

.
Resample Image,

( ) ,

.
77
Photoshop

Free Transform
Photoshop

(
,
)?
,
Free Transform ( ),
? !
:
Free Transform ( ),
,
.
(
), .
,
.
1. ,
, ,
Move,

(,
,
).
,

,
Free
Transform.

<a+T> ( PC <Ctrl+T>). ,
<Shift>
(
),

,
, ,
(
20%,

).
,

.
78
2.
Photoshop
2.

Free Transform,
<a+0 ()> ( PC <Ctrl+0
()>). Photoshop

,

Free Transform.

Free Transform

.
Free Transform
79
Photoshop
,
,
, 810 45
.
,
.
, .
,
, )
(Jim DiVitale)
(, , Photoshop User).
,

)
.
1. ,

. ,

Nikon
).
5,12 , 6,827 ,
300 ppi.
2.
ImageImage Size
().
,
Image Size
Resample Image.
,
Width Height (
), percent
(). Width Height
110,
10%.
, , )

10%
.
, .
, .
80
2.
Photoshop
3. , ,

,
10%.

,
(Action),

10%.

WindowActions (
).
Actions
Create new action (
).
New Action. Name
(, 10%),

Function Key
(
<F11>).
Record ()
2.
,
Stop
( ),

Actions.
<F11> ( ,
)
10%.
4.
.
57 ,
1824 .
,
.
12
,

.
) ,
(
)
! !
81

?

,
,

( ,
).
, ,
,
(

,

,
,

). ,

(,
;
,
; ,
,

).
0
(,
?)

. ,
,
,
Photoshop.

:

!

Photoshop, ,
, .
, ,

.
Photoshop
,
.
1. ,
.
2. ,

.
3.
.
,

.
,
,
.
1. ,
.
,

.
2.
Background,
<a+J> ( PC <Ctrl+J>).
Layers ()
Layer 1.
84
3.
Photoshop
3.
Blend Mode ( )
Layer 1 Normal
Multiply ().
Blend Mode

Layers.

,

,
.
4.
,
Layer 1.
Layers
<a+J> ( PC
<Ctrl+J>). ,
Multiply
Blend Mode

. ,

Multiply.
()

.

Opacity ()
50% ( )
Layers. ,
Opacity,

.
85
Photoshop

.
,
, ? ,
,
,
. ,
(
, ISO,

, ).
1.
(
,
,

, .)
2.
ImageModeLab
Color. Lab Color
RGB0

RGB Color 0
.

, ,

Lab,
.
3. RGB Color 0
:
(Red), (Green) (Blue).

.
Lab Color,
Photoshop

. ( ,
,
RGB Color)
Lightness (
) a
b.
WindowChannels
() 0
.
Channels a,
.
86
3.
Photoshop
4.
a (
),

FilterBlurGaussian Blur
( ).

Gaussian Blur, ,

Radius ( )
,
. OK.

Radius 2 .
5. Channels
b (
).
<a+F> ( PC <Ctrl+F>),

Gaussian Blur ,
a.

,

Gaussian Blur,

.
6.
ImageModeRGB
Color,
RGB. ,

,

.
,
( )

.
87
Photoshop

(
),
0 (Jim DiVitale) (Kevin
Ames).
,
.
1.
.

FilterBlurGaussian Blur.

Gaussian Blur ,
Radius,
. ,
,

.
OK.
2.
EditFade Gaussian
Blur (

).
Mode
Fade
Color (),
,
.
,
.
, (action)
,

.
88
3.
Photoshop

, ,
, ,
. ,
.
?
,
, , ,
. ,

( 0 ),
.
,

,
( ),
.

.
. ,
, ,
.
1. ,

. (
,
,
. ,

.
,
,

.)
2. <L>,
Lasso
(),
,
(
). ,

,
.
89
Photoshop
3.

,

.

()
,

. ,

SelectFeather (
).
Feather
Selection (
) ,
25 . ( ,

.
,
. ,
,

Feather Selection.)
4.
,
,

. ,
,
.
<a+H> ( PC
<Ctrl+H>). ,
<a+L> ( PC
<Ctrl+L>),
Levels ().

Output Levels (
),
.
,

.
90
3.
Photoshop
5.
, OK
Levels.
<a+H> ( PC
<Ctrl+H>)
( ,

, ,

,
).
6. ,

<a+D> ( PC <Ctrl+D>).

.
91
Photoshop
, ,
Photoshop, Levels ()
Curves ().

, .
1.
.
,
. ,

,
.
2.
Background,
<a+J> ( PC
<Ctrl+J>). Layers
Layer 1
( ).
Layer 1
Blend Mode Layers
Normal
Screen ().

.
92
3.
Photoshop
3.
,
<a+J>
( PC <Ctrl+J>),
Layer 1 (
Screen).

,
, .
4. ,

,

.
,
,
.
,

.
Opacity
(),
100% (
) 0% (
).
,
Opacity
50%.
,
Layers
Flatten Image
( ).
93
Photoshop
, Photoshop
. ,
,
,
.
,
.
1. ,

.

ImageAdjustmentsLevels
().
2.
Levels
( ) ,

. (

( ,
), ;
,
, .)

,

,
.

OK.
94
3.
Photoshop
3. History

WindowHistory
().
20
( ),

.
History
:
Open Levels. ,
,
.
4. History
Open.
,

(.. ,
Photoshop).
95
Photoshop
5.
History,
Levels.
History Brush
( ), ,

(Levels).
6.
History Brush
Photoshop, .

Brush
Options.
96
3.
Photoshop
7.
( )

. (

.)
,
History Brush

,

Levels.
8.
(
History Brush)
,
.

History Brush
Opacity
Options.

,

.
97
Photoshop
,
,

. ,
,
, ,
, 0
.
, ,
,
, , .
,
.
1.
.
Zoom ( )

,
.
2. Brush
() .

Options
,

.
<D>,
(foreground color)
.
Mode
( ) Options
Color,
.
98
3.
Photoshop
3.
Brush

(
).
,
,
,
(..
) ,

.
4.

.
,

.
99
Photoshop
, ,
,

. ,
.
,
.
1.
.
2. Zoom

,
. (
,

.

.)
100
3.
Photoshop
3. <W>
Magic Wand
( )
.

( ),
,

,
<Shift>.
,
Tolerance
() Options
.
,
,
.

,
<Shift>. ,

.
4.
<Shift+a+U> ( PC <Shift+Ctrl+U>),
(.. )
.

,

.

,
.
5. <D>,

(foreground color) .
Brush ()
.
Options
Brush
,
Opacity 20%
Mode
Normal.
101
Photoshop
6.
<a+()>
( PC <Ctrl+()>),
.

0. ,

,
0.

,
,
,

.
7.
0,

<L>
Lasso

,
.
,

, ,
, ..
<Shift>,

.
8.

,

Layer 1,

Background.
102
3.
Photoshop
9. Layers
Layer 1

ImageAdjustmentHue/Saturation
(/
).
Hue/Saturation
Colorize (
). ,
Hue,
.
0,

. ,

,
.
.
,
Hue 0
OK.

,
,
. (
,

(
).
.)
10. <E>,
Eraser
(), 0
Mode Options
Brush (). 0
Brush
Options
Eraser .
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.

,
,
(
0
).
103
Photoshop
11.
(
),
Opacity Layers
( Layer 1).
.
12.

<a+E> ( PC
<Ctrl+E>).

.
104
3.
Photoshop

.
,

(
).
Crop
Options Perspective
(), , , ,

,
.
,
.
Crop
1.
(,
,
; ,
,
).
2.
,
.
<a+A>
( PC <Ctrl+A>),
. ,
<a+T> ( PC
<Ctrl+T>), Free
Transform ( ).

,
.
Crop
105
Photoshop
3.
,
<a+R> ( PC
<Ctrl+R>).

(
).

,
.
4.
<a> ( PC <Ctrl>),

,
.
,

,
.
,
.
<a> ( PC <Ctrl>)

.
106
3.
Photoshop
5.
, ,

.
(
Free Transform

,
Crop
Perspective.)
.

,
<a+R> ( PC
<Ctrl+R>).

0.
6.

.
,

FilterDistortPinch
().
Pinch
Amount
() 0%. ,

(
Amount),
. (
Amount
5%.)
Crop
107
Photoshop
7.
,
OK,

. ,

, .
108
3.
Photoshop

, , (),
.
,
. ,
, ,
, (
(David uerdon),
).

,
..
1.
(
).
2. <L>
Lasso

, .
, ..
109
Photoshop
3.

, ..
.

.
,
SelectFeather.

Feather Selection
, 1
2 ,
.
4.
<a+J> ( PC <Ctrl+J>),

,
Background.
5.
FilterBlurGaussian
Blur (
).
Gaussian Blur
Radius .

,
. OK.
0 ,
? ,
.

.
110
3.
Photoshop
6. Layers (
)
Blend Mode
Color.

,
0
. , ?
, ..
111
, ,
:

! ?

,
!
RGB!.
,
RGB,

!
. ,
,

!
.
,
! ,
,
.
?
,
,
(
) ,
,
( ,
Photoshop).
,
!
,
(
, ,
). ,
.

,
6! !
200

1 . , .
Photoshop
,
,
Photoshop,
.

, .
1. , ,

RGB.
Photoshop
RGB (sRGB IEC61966!2.1)

.

Web!,
,

. ,

Web!,

, ,

( ,
, ..)
2.
<Shift+a+K> ( PC
<Shift+Ctrl+K>),
Color Settings ( ).

( )
RGB
sRGB IEC61966!2.1. !
RGB Working Space
( )
Adobe RGB (1998),
.
RGB
, ,
,
,

. OK,
Adobe
RGB (1998)
.
114
4.
Photoshop
3.

.
Eyedropper
() .

.
Eyedropper
Sample Size
( ) Options
Point Sample
().

(foreground color).
,

(,
),

,
,
.
4. , ,
,

( Zoom
() !
).
,

,

(
Eyedropper). ,

.
Sample Size Options
3!by!3
Average ( 3 3).
,
Eyedropper,

33 .
,
,

.
115
Photoshop
,

. ,
,
. ,
( ,
)
. ,
,
.
, ,
.
1. ,
. (,

,
.
,

.)
2.
ImageAdjustments
Curves (
). Curves

,
,
Photoshop
(, Levels,
!
).
Curves
, ,
.
, ,
!

Curves.
,
.
116
4.
Photoshop
3.

Curves. ,
,
.

(
,
Curves).
Color Picker
( ),

.
,

.
4.
R (), G () B ()
, 20 (

B). OK.

(),
,

!
(, !,

!
). ,
,
,

,

( ,
, ..).
117
Photoshop
5.
,

.
(
,

Curves). Color
Picker,

.
R, G B
240.
.

<Tab>.
OK,

.
6.

.

(
Curves).
R, G B
Color Piker
, 128.
OK,
.
7.
,

Curves
OK (
),

.
Yes (),

,

.
118
4.
Photoshop
8. ,
,

( ,
),

Curves.
:

,
(
).
,

.

,
.
,

.
,
, .
9. OK
Curves,
.
,
Layers (
,
).

(
)
Threshold ().
119
Photoshop
10.
Threshold ,
,
.
.

,
.
,
,
.
, Photoshop
,
.
OK,
Threshold.
, ,
Layers
,
.
11.
.

Eyedropper
.

Color Sampler
( )
.

1. (

;
.)

Info ().
,
.
120
4.
Photoshop
12.
.
,
Threshold

.

Threshold Layers.

Threshold

.
,

(
). ,
,

.
Threshold, OK.
Color
Sampler
.
(

).
13.

,
Threshold .

,

Layers.

,
.
,

( ).
14.
<a+M> ( PC
<Ctrl+M>),
Curves.
,

Curves.

1.
121
Photoshop
,
.
( ,

,
,
4.)

, ,
,

.
<a+Z> ( PC
<Ctrl+Z>),
.

.

,
.
15.
Curves .

2.
,
.
16.

.
,
.
,
( )
,
. ,

. ,

. ,

()
Threshold.

.
(..

), .
122
4.
Photoshop
Info (Window
Info).

(R), (G)
(B) RGB.

,
Info,

Total Ink (

).
,

Info.
,

Info
128.
,

(
Curves), .
,
.
17. Clear
() Options,
Color Sampler.
18.
OK Curves,

.
,
,
,
,
.

,
,
. ,

,

.
OK. !
,
;
,
.
123
Photoshop
19. ,
,
RGB!
(.. ,

, ,
..).
,
(
, , ..),

,

. ,

CMYK, RGB. ,

C, M, Y K
Color Piker.

,
,
.
CMYK: C 75,
M 63, Y 62 K 90
CMYK: C
50, M 40, Y 40
K 10
CMYK: C 5,
M 3, Y 3 K 0
124
4.
Photoshop
, ,
,
.
,
,
. ,
,
,
. ,
.
1.
.

.

FileOpen ().
Open

, ,
<a> ( PC <Ctrl>),

,
.

Photoshop,
Open ().
( ,
,
,
,
<Shift>.) ,

,
.
2. Layers

Curves.

!
.
,

(,
(Levels), (Curves),
(Color Balance) ..).
...
125
Photoshop

,

. ,

,
(
)

.
3.

Curves.

,
,

.
,
OK.
4. Layers

Curves 1,
.
,
Layers .
126
4.
Photoshop
5. ,

,
,
. ? !
, !

. ? !
.

Layers

.

, ,
()
,
. ,

,
. ,

,

!
. ,

, !
Curves 1
.
6. ,
,
,
, ?

.

Layers.
Curves
.

!

Photoshop . ,

,
.
...
127
Photoshop
,
,
,
(.. , ,
..). ,

,

. ,

,
, ..
. , ,
.
1.
,
,

.
,
35% , .

Info.
( ),

WindowInfo.
RGB!
CMYK.

ImageModeCMYK Color
( CMYK).
2.
<a+M> ( PC <Ctrl+M>),
Curves,

.

Curves

( )

( M)
( Y) Info.
128
4.
Photoshop
3.
CMYK Info.
, ,
M ( ) ,
Y ( ),

.
12% (4254)
, ,
,

.
4. , ,

.
.

:

(
35%
).

. ,
,
Channel ()
Curves Magenta
().
,
. ,

<Shift+a> ( PC <Shift+Ctrl>),

.
Magenta ,

. (

<Shift>,
,

.)
...
129
Photoshop
5. Output,

Curves, 67%
,
. ( ,

12%.
Output
,
.)
6.

Channel Curves
Yellow ().
, Yellow
,
,
4
. Output, !

Curves, ,
3% ( ),
,

Magenta. ( ,
Info

/ .

,
.)

54 47%
42 50%.

3%.
130
4.
Photoshop
, ,
Curves
! .
,
,
CMYK!.
,

.

RGB#
1. ,

Curves.
,
3.

(
),
Lasso ()

. (

, ,
.., Lasso,
<Shift>.)
2.
SelectFeather
().

Feather Selection
( )
, 3 ,
OK.
, ()
.
,

.
RGB"
131
Photoshop
3.
ImageAdjustments
Hue/Saturation (
/).
Edit
()
Hue/Saturation
Reds ( ),
.

(
,
).
4. .

,

.
Saturation
(),
. ,

.

, OK.
.

,
(
).

<a+H> ( PC <Ctrl+H>).

Hue/Saturation.
132
4.
Photoshop
Photoshop
: Auto Levels
( ) Auto Contrast
( ).
, , .

Adobe , Auto Color,

. ,
Auto Color , ,

.
1. ,
,
,

Curves.
2.
ImageAdjustments
Auto Color (
).
Auto Color

,
,

.
!
, ... ,
. ,
,

Auto Color,

.
133
Photoshop
3.

Auto Color

EditFade Auto Color (
Edit
Auto Color).
Fade
( )
Opacity
(),

.
Opacity ,
, .
,

,
Mode ()
( Multiply
,
Screen ..).
,
OK.
4. ,

,
Auto Color.
, ,
,

.
, , Photoshop

Auto Color (
,
,
).

Levels,
<a+L> ( PC <Ctrl+L>).
Levels
Auto,
, .
Options (),

Auto.
Auto Color Correction
Options.
Adobe
Auto Color (
,

Photoshop).
134
4.
Photoshop
5.
Algorithms ,
,
,
Auto
Levels Curves.
,
Enhance Monochrome Contrast
(
), Auto

Auto Levels.
Enhance Per
Channel Contrast (
)
Auto !

Auto Contrast.
!

Find Dark & Light Colors (
)
Snap Neutral Midtones (
).
Auto
Levels Curves !
Auto
Color (

Photoshop,
).
6. Target Colors & Clipping

(Shadows ( ), Midtones
( ) Highlights
( )).
Color Picker
RGB ( ,
),
Auto Color
,
. ,
, ,
! .
,
Curves,

( Shadows: R=20, G=20,
B=20; Midtones: R=128, G=128,
B=128; Highlights: R=240,
G=240, B=240).
135
Photoshop
7.
Options
. ,

, ,

,
.

,
Save as defaults (

),

Auto Color Correction Options.
OK.
8.

Options
.
1.

,
Auto Color.
2. Auto Color

Auto
Curves.
3. Auto Color

,
.
136
4.
Photoshop
, ,
,
.
!
.

. ,

,
,
.

,
.
1. ,

.

, .
2. Layers

(
,
).
Color Balance
( ).
!
OK.
,
Layers

Color Balance 1,
.
,
Layers,
.
137
Photoshop
3.

,
Color Balance,
.
Cyan
(), ,
Blue ().
,
.
,
OK.
4. ,
,

,
.
5. <D>,

(foreground color).
Brush ()
.
Brush
Options

,
(
, ,
, .., ..
, ).
,
, 4
,
,

.
,
<X> (
)

,

.
138
4.
Photoshop
6.

. , ,

.

, !

, .
7. , ,
(
).

, .
,
Layers,
,

(Layer mask).

.
,
<a> ( PC <Ctrl>),
.
8.
()
(.. )
.

SelectFeather (
).
Feather
Selection (
) ,
2 , OK.

Layers

Levels ().
Levels

,

(.. ).
,
OK.
139
Photoshop
9. ,
,
,
.

.
Rectangular Marquee (
)

.

, ,
<Shift>.
10. Layers

Color Balance.
Color
Balance
Green (),
, Yellow
().
OK.
11.
Brush , ,
,
.
,
,
Opacity

Color Balance Layers.

, .
140
4.
Photoshop
, ,
,
. ,
.
, ,

. , ,
.
1.
,
,
, ,

( ,

)
.

.
2.
.
,

(Shadows),
(Midtones)
(Highlight),
.
141
Photoshop
3.
<a+M> ( PC <Ctrl+M>),
Curves.

( ,

Curves),

. ,
.

.
,
,

Threshold
Info,
,
.
4. ,
Curves
() ,
,

.

<Option+a+M>
( PC <Alt+Ctrl+M>)
,
,

.

,

(
Internet
www.gretagmacbeth.com).

:

.

,
.
142
4.
Photoshop
,

16! (
).
, 16!
,
Photoshop
.
16! ? , ,

,
8! .
16#
.
Levels
()
.
8#
.

Photoshop 8!
. ,
( ,
)
.

.
,
8!
256
().
( Levels, Curves
..)

,

.
16"
143
Photoshop
16#
.

, 8!,
16! . ,

( )
,
8! . ,
256 (8!
) 16!
65 536
.

!
.

16!
.
16# .

16!
,
16!
( ,
8!
JPEG! 16!).

.
,
16! Photoshop, ,
,

,
. (,
Nikon

Nikon Capture Editor
( );
Canon
Raw Image Converter ..).
144
4.
Photoshop
. ,

Photoshop
16!
. , ,
,

,
, ,
Unsharp Mask ( )
Gaussian Blur ( ).

16!

(, Curves, Color
Balance .),
. ,

.
,
, Brush,
,

(,

16!
,
).

,

16! .
16#
.
16!

8!
( ,
;
,
..).
!
,
,

8!. ,
!
8!
.
16"
145
Photoshop
8#
.
:
ImageMode
8 Bits/channel (
8 /).

,
Photoshop.
146
4.
Photoshop
, , , Dodge
() Burn ()
16! .
8!
.
,
Overlay (),
Brush
.
16!
Brush .
, . (Russell Brown),
Adobe,

. ,
!
16!
History Brush ( ).
Dodge
Burn
16#
1. 16!
Photoshop. ,
, ,
,

( ). ,
, Dodge
Burn
16! (

Brush).
2.
<a+L> ( PC <Ctrl+L>),
Levels
(

Levels,

Curves ).

,
. ,

.
,

.
OK.
Dodge Burn ...
147
Photoshop
3. History,

WindowHistory
().
20
( ),

.
History

Open ( ) Levels
( ).
4. History
Open.
,

Levels (.. ,

Photoshop).
History,
Levels.
,
History Brush
( ), ,

History Brush
,
.
5.
History Brush
Photoshop, .
Options
Opacity
() 70%.

,
(
Dodge).
History
Brush ,

(
EditUndo),
Opacity 50%
.
16!

.
148
4.
Photoshop
PhotoshopWorld (

Photoshop) Adobe
Camera
Raw Photoshop 7 (
(Thomas Knoll),
Photoshop). Camera Raw

RAW!
Photoshop.
, ,
,
16! 8!
Photoshop !
. Camera Raw

, Nikon, Canon, Minolta,
Olympus Fuji ( ,
Camera Raw,
Web! Adobe).
Camera Raw
.
Camera Raw.

,
.
,

,

, ,
(
).
Camera Raw
RAW!,

(.. ),

().

Photoshop (

).
, !
Camera Raw
149
Photoshop
1. ,

Camera Raw RAW!

File Browser
( ).
,

File Browser,
FileOpen
().
2.
,
Photoshop,

Camera Raw
( ).

,
EXIF!.

RAW!.

Zoom,

,
Select Zoom
Level, ,

.

,
<Ctrl>
( PC ),

.

,

,
.

Photoshop.
150
4.
Photoshop
3.

,
(
Photoshop),
,
.
Space

Photoshop
(
, Adobe RGB
(1998)).
Depth

8! (),
16! (
).
Size
.
Size

. Resolution

,
Photoshop.
4. <G>
/

( ),
,
.

.

.
RGB!

, RGB!
,
,
R, G B

.
Camera Raw
151
Photoshop
5.
Camera Raw
,

.
,
Camera Raw

!
Photoshop.
(, !)
, !
White Ballance (
),
(
Settings
).
White
Ballance As Shot,

, ..
,
.
,
,

.

.
6.

,
White Ballance Custom
().
Temperature

( ).

,
(..
);
Temperature ,
(..
). Tint ()
,
.
Tint ,

; ,

.
152
4.
Photoshop
7.

. ,
Exposure
.

Exposure
,
. (

; +2,5 EV (Exposure
Value )

21/2.)
Exposure
<Option> ( PC <Alt>),

,

.
8. Shadows ( )

.

( Input Levels)
Levels.
,
Shadows .
Camera Raw
153
Photoshop
9. Brightness ()
Contrast ()

Brightness/Contrast
Photoshop. Saturation
()

Hue/Saturation.
10. , ,
Sharpness
(),

Photoshop Unsharp Mask
( ).
Photoshop,
.
Smoothness ()
ISO,

,

.
,
Smoothness
.
11.

.

Photoshop,
Moire Filter.
154
4.
Photoshop
12.

.
,
,
,

. ,
,
Camera Raw
Save Settings
( ).
13. Save As
( )
Save Raw Conversion
Settings
OK.
14.

Settings,

Camera Raw.
OK. Camera Raw

Photoshop

. ,

Photoshop,
( )
.
Camera Raw
155
Photoshop
JPEG 2000
,
Photoshop, ,
JPEG 2000. Adobe ,
,
!
,
JPEG 2000.
,

. ,

JPEG 2000
,
JPEG.
1.
JPEG 2000

JPEG 2000,

( )
Format
Save As
( ).
2.
Save ()
Save As,
JPEG 2000,
.
,

.

Zoom,

,
Set Preview
Zoom, ,

.

JPEG 2000.
156
4.
Photoshop
3. File Size
.

, JPEG 2000

.
Quality ()

JPEG, ..
,

( ). ,
JPEG 2000,
,
JPEG.

,
.
Include MetaData Include Color
Settings,

.
4.
JPEG 2000
Lossless ( ),

.
,

.
:
?

. ,

Lossless
863 ,
1,7 . .
JPEG 2000
157
Photoshop
5. Optimization

JPEG!,
Web. (,

Web!,
JPEG 2000.
,

.) ,

Web
,

(..
)

( ).

JPEG 2000 (
.jpf) OK.
158
4.

(,
)
,

.
? ,

, ,
.
, .

,
,

.
,
?
,

.
,

Canon, ,

.
,

,
.
,

? ,

,

?
,

.
,
,
, , ,
,
.
Photoshop

Extract

. ,

Extract (),
/ (Deke McClelland). ,

Extract, .
1. ,

( / ).

FilterExtract
() ( Filter
).
2.
Extract.
Edge Highlighter (

Extract,
)

,
.
,

,

.
.
(

)
. , ,
(

)
.
,
<[> <]>.
160
5.
Photoshop
3.

,
,
.
Fill (

Extract,
)
,
.

/ .
4.
,
,
,
.
,

<a+Z> ( PC <Ctrl+Z>),
Edge
Highlighter ,

. ,

,
Preview ( ).
5.

,
. ,
,
(,
).
( ),
OK.
, /
,
,
.
OK ,

, ..
Extract
161
Photoshop
6.

. ,

,

.
.
,

90%
. ?
,
.

<a+E> ( PC <Ctrl+E>).
7.
History
Brush ( ),
,

. ,
History Brush

,
.
,
History Brush

(.. ,

).

.
8. ,

,

Extract.
History Brush

,
.
162
5.
Photoshop
9. ,

.
Move ()

. , ,
.

,

History Brush
,
.
10. ,

,

.
11.
WindowLayers
().
Layers

.
,
,
.
,
(
) ,

.
,
Eraser ()

.
Extract
163
Photoshop

Pen
Photoshop,
, Pen
() , , .
, ,
. ,
,
,
, Pen.
, ,
Photoshop,
.
,
Pen,
.
1. Pen
,

. (

, ,
,
.)
2.

.

,
(path).
164
5.
Photoshop
3.

,
;
,
(
) , ,
.
,

Pen
, ,

.
4.
, .
,

. /
/
,
<Shift+A>,
Direct
Selection ( ) (

).
,
,
,
.
,
,

<a+Return> ( PC <Ctrl+Enter>).

.
5.

,
<a+J> ( PC
<Ctrl+J>).
Background ()
Layers,
<a+A> ( PC <Ctrl+A>)
,
<Delete> (PC: <Backspace>),
.
Pen
165
Photoshop
/

Pen
, .
6. Pen

.

.

,

.

.
7.
, ,
.

,

( ).
,
,
.
,

.
(..
)
.

(
),
,
.
8.
(
)
,
,

. ,
,
.
166
5.
Photoshop
9. ,
,
,
.
1. ,

.
2. ,
,

.

.
10. ,

, ,

,
.

Pen

. ,

,
.

,
.
11.
600%.
, ,

,
,
.

,
,
.
Pen
167
Photoshop
12.
<a+Z> ( PC <Ctrl+Z>),
,
.
,
,
(
) ,
, .

,
.
13.
.

(
).
,
,
.
1.
,
<a+Z>
( PC <Ctrl+Z>).
2.
,
,

.

,
Pen
,
,
.
14.

(

)
(

). Pen

.
Add Anchor
Point ( ).
168
5.
Photoshop

,
Add Anchor Point
Direct
Selection (

). ,

.
15.

( , ,
),

. ,

,

.
Add Anchor
Point. ,
,
,

.
16.
.
1.
<a+Return> ( PC
<Ctrl+Enter>),
.
2.
. (clipping
path) ,

,

(, Adobe InDesign
QuarkXPress).
,
,
,

(..
,
).
Pen
169
Photoshop
17. ,

(
16).

,
<a+J> ( PC
<Ctrl+J>).
Background Layers,
<a+A> ( PC
<Ctrl+A>) ,
<Delete> ( PC
<Backspace>)
Background.
,
.
18.
, Paths
() (WindowPaths).

,
Work Path
( ).
Paths.
Name
Save Path (
)
OK. (
. ,
Jet Path.)
19.

Path Clipping Path
( ).
,
Path
Clipping Path
( ),
OK.

Flatness
() .
170
5.
Photoshop
/ (
)

,

PostScript ( ,
Adobe Systems).

(..
),
, Flatness
, 7
10,
.
20.
EPS (
).
.EPS

(
Adobe InDesign

/
)
,

.
Pen
171
Photoshop
, ,
1520 ( ),
.
(, SelectReselect
( )
, ,
/
.
SelectReselect .)
,

.
1.

SelectSave
Selection (
).
Save Selection
( )
OK.
2.
Channels
()
Alpha 1 ( ).

Alpha 1
Load channel as selection,
( )
Channels.
3.

.

SelectLoad Selection (
).
Channel
()
Load Selection ,
( ,

).
SelectLoad Selection
,
Operation ()
( Add
to Selection), (
Substract from Selection)

( Intersect with Selection)
.
OK.
172
5.
Photoshop
( )

,
. ,

,
. ,

.
1. ,
.

,

.
2.
<Option+a+~> ( PC <Alt+Ctrl+~>)
( <~> ()
<Tab>),

( )
.
173
Photoshop
3.

,
<a+J>
( PC <Ctrl+J>).
4. ,

,

Levels () Curves
(). ,
,
Blend Mode
( )
Layers Screen
().
Screen
,
Layers Opacity
().
5.
(Layer 1)
Opacity
86%.
.

(
Levels, Curves
Screen).

( 2),

SelectInverse (
),
.
174
5.
Photoshop
, 16/

Photoshop,
.
Adobe (Russell Brown)
.

,
16/ .
16%
1. 16/
,

( Quick Mask,
Color Range
Magic Wand
16/
).
2.
ImageDuplicate
().

Duplicate Image

OK. (
,

8/bit.) Photoshop
16/
.
3.
ImageMode
8 Bits/Channel (
8 /). ,
16/
,
8/
.
16%
175
Photoshop
4.

8/ ,

Photoshop.

,
.
Magic Wand
( ),
,
,
<Shift>,
.
5. 8/
,

16/ (
). ,
8/

16/ .
/
(, Magic Wand),
,
<Shift>,

8/
16/ .
6.
8/
<Shift>

16/
( ,
8/ ,

). ,
,

16/ .
16/
, , ,
,
.
176
5.
Photoshop
7.
8/ ,

SelectSave Selection

/.
8. /
16/ ,
/
,
. ,
8/ ,
16/ .

SelectLoad Selection.
Load
Selection.
Document ()
8/ ,
Channel
() Alpha 1.
9. OK.
,
8/

16/ .

Hue/Saturation
(/) ,
Colorize
(),
.
, /
Channels 16/
. ,
16/
/,
/ ,
8/
.
16%
177
,
,
. ,
,
,
.
,
,
.
( 15, ),
.

,
.
,

. ,
, ,
,
.
-
(
), ,
,
,
. ,
,
,

( ),

. ,

( -

!). ,
- (Jim DiVitale),

Photoshop,
.
,
,
(
)...

!
Photoshop
,

,
. ,
.
,
. -
,
.
.
1
1. ,
.
2. Clone Stamp
() ,
Brush () Options
().
.

, ,
.
Master Diameter,

. /
,
,
<[> <]>
.
180
6.
Photoshop
3.
Mode ( )
Options
Lighten ( ).
Clone
Stamp
,

. ,
Clone Stamp
(.. )
,

( )
.
4.
(
,
..).
,

.
,
.

.
,
Clone Stamp

,
.
5.

.
,
!
,
,
,
. ,
,
?
Mode
Lighten
Darken ( ).
.
.
181
Photoshop
2
1. Lasso
() .
( ,
..)
. ,
,
,

.
2.

SelectFeather (
).
Feather
Selection ( )
, 2 ,
OK.
()
,
.

,
.
,

, ,
,
.
3.
,

<Option+a> ( PC <Alt+Ctrl>),
,
Lasso
,
.
,

.
, ,

.
182
6.
Photoshop
4.
,
( ,
). ,
<a+D>
( PC <Ctrl+D>).

. ,
. ,
,

.
,

- .
3

Healing
Brush ( ),
.
(
Healing Brush
.)

(
Clone Stamp)
,
,
.
Healing Brush
,
.

Diameter,
.

Clone Stamp.
,
Mode
Options
Lighten Healing Brush
.
183
Photoshop

, .
(
, ).
1
1. ,
(, ).
2. Clone Stamp
,
Brush Options.

.
,
.
3. Options
Opacity
() 50%.
Blend
Lighten,
Clone Stamp
,
.
184
6.
Photoshop
4.
. ,
.
,
.

, .. .
5.
,

(
).

.
185
Photoshop
2
1. Patch
()
(

Healing Brush).
2.
Patch, ,
Options
Source (). ,
,

.
Patch

Lasso.

(
Lasso)
,
<Shift>.
-
,
,
3.
,
,
,
, ..
,

( )
, , , ..
186
6.
Photoshop
4.
, .
Patch

,

.
5.
<a+D> ( PC <Ctrl+D>),
,

.
Healing Brush (

,
)
Patch

.

.
187
Photoshop
, ,
-
(
) , ..

,
,

.
1. ,
.
2.
FilterBlurGaussian
Blur (
).
Gaussian Blur
Radius .

,
.

,

,

.
188
6.
Photoshop
3. History

WindowHistory
().
20
( ),

.
History

Open ( )
Gaussian Blur (
).
4. History
Open. ,
,
,
Gaussian Blur. ,
History
History Brush
( ) (

Photoshop).
History Brush

,
.
,
History Brush
,
Open (..
). ,
.

,

.
, .
5.
History,
Gaussian Blur.
History Brush,

,

Gaussian Blur (.. , ).
, ?

.
189
Photoshop
6.
Mode Options
Lighten ( ).

,
History Brush
,

(.. Gaussian Blur).
.
7.
(
History Brush)
,
, .

,
History Brush
(<a+Z> ( PC <Ctrl+Z>)),
Options
Opacity 50% .
190
6.
Photoshop

, Healing Brush ( ) Patch
(), Photoshop.

,
.
,
,
. ,
, ,
, 1020.
1.
,
.
2.
Healing Brush, .
191
Photoshop
3.
,
,

,
().
4.
,
( ,

).
,
-

.

Healing Brush.

,
- .
5.

.
, ,
Healing Brush
30
(

).
192
6.
Photoshop
6.

Patch (
). ,

Patch,
Healing Brush. ,
Patch

.
Patch ,
Options
Source ().

, .
Patch
Lasso.

,
<Shift>.
-
,
,
7.

( ). ,

, .

.
8.
.
<a+D> ( PC
<Ctrl+D>)
, Patch

.
193
Photoshop
Healing Brush Patch

,
.
.

, ..
(,
20 ).
,
(Kevin Ames).
1. ,
.
2.
Background.

,
Layer 1.
194
6.
Photoshop
3.
Healing Brush .
,
,
.
4.
WindowLayers.
Layers
Opacity
() Layer 1.
,
Layer 1

(
Background).
Opacity,
,
,
.
5.
.

Opacity Layer 1 47%,
..

( )
.
195
Photoshop
Dodge Burn
, Photoshop Dodge
() Burn (), ,
.
,
.
,
Dodge Burn
. ,

(..
).
1.

(.. ),

. ,
,
,
.
2.
WindowLayers.

Layers
New Layer ( ).
,

,
Create New Layer (
),
Layers. ,

New Layer
(
),
Create New Layer,
. ,

New Layer,
Create
New Layer,
196
6.
Photoshop
3.
Mode ( )
New
Layer Overlay
() Fill
with Overlay-neutral color (50% gray)
( (50%
)).

Mode
Overlay.
OK.
4.
Background Layers
(Layer 1),
50%- . (
Overlay Photoshop 50%-
, .
, Layers
(
),
.)
5. Brush
() .

Options
Opacity () 30%.
6.
<D> <X>,
(foreground
color) .

,
(
Dodge).
,
Layer 1
,

.
Dodge Burn
197
Photoshop
7.
(
) ,
,

.
,
Opacity Brush
30%.

,
Layer 1
Opacity Layers.
8.
,
<D> (

),

(
Burn). ,

,
.
, ?

,

. ?
!
198
6.
Photoshop
9.
, ,
, ,
-
(Jim DiVitale).

(..
),

New Layer.
Create New Layer
Layers, ,
,
Mode
Soft Light ( ).
10.
.
,
Brush,
Options
Opacity 30%,
Layer 1

,
.

,
, 8
,
..
.

,

.
, .
Dodge Burn
199
Photoshop
( (Kevin
Ames))
.

,
. ,
,
.
1. ,
.
2.
Layers
(
, ).

(
)
Color Balance (
).
Color Balance
,
.
,

Shadow,
Midtones Highlights
Tone Balance (
).
3.
. ,
Shadow,
Midtones Highlights,
Color
Balance Red ().
OK.
,
.
200
6.
Photoshop
4.
<X>,
.

<Option+Delete> ( PC
<Alt+Backspace>),

.

.
5. Brush
,
,
<D> (
)

. ,
,

,
.
6.
,
( ).

,
.
Blend
Mode Layers
Color
Opacity,
(
).
201
Photoshop
, ,

.
1. ,
.
2. Lasso

.
,
<Shift>,
,
.
3.
SelectFeather
().

.
,
(
, ).

Feather Selection
( )
, 2 ,
OK.
202
6.
Photoshop
4.
ImageAdjustments
Hue/Saturation (
/).

Hue/Saturation.
Edit ()
Reds ( ) (

).
Saturation ,
.
5. Edit
Hue/Saturation
Master. ,

,
Lightness (
).
6. OK
Hue/Saturation,

.
<a+D> ( PC <Ctrl+D>)
.
203
Photoshop
, ,
(Kevin Ames)
.
,

.
1. ,
.
2.
Layers
(
, ).
,

,
Curves ().
Curves
OK.

Curves 1
Blend Mode (
) Layers
Screen ().
3.
Screen
.
<X>,

.
<Option+
Delete> ( PC <Alt+Backspace>),
Curves 1
.
,
Screen.
204
6.
Photoshop
4. <D>,

.
Brush ,

Options
.

, ,

,
Screen.
5.

(
, ).

,
Curves 1
Opacity Layers.
6.
.
Curves 1
Opacity
35%.

,

.
205
Photoshop
30-
, .
,
, .

(
, ,

).
1. ,
.
2.
FilterSharpen
Unsharp Mask (
).
Unsharp Mask

OK,
(
Unsharp Mask

10).
206
6.
Photoshop
3.
Unsharp Mask
<a+F> ( PC
<Ctrl+F>)

.

Unsharp Mask
(.. Unsharp Mask

).

,

. , ,
,
.
4. Window
History ()
History.
20
(),

. History
Open
( )
Unsharp Mask
( ).
Open,
,
Unsharp Mask.
5.
History
Unsharp Mask.
History Brush

Brush
Options
,
.
,
.
,

,
History
Unsharp
Mask.
History Brush
,

Unsharp Mask.
207
Photoshop
(Kevin Ames)
,
,
,
. ,
,
, -
.
1. ,
.
2. Lasso

,
(
).

, .

,
<Shift>.
3.

()
( ).
208
6.
Photoshop
4.
(Layer 1)
Blend Mode Layers
Multiply (). ,
,
.
5.
Add Layer Mask (
), , ,

Layers.
Add Layer Mask
<Option> ( PC
<Alt>),
.
,
Multiply. ,
, .
<D>,

.
6. Brush
.
Brush
Options
,

. 50%
Opacity
Options.
.
,
<[>

,
.
, ,

Multiply.
209
Photoshop
7.
.
Lasso

. ,

.
8.
<a+J>
( PC <Ctrl+J>),

.

Blend Mode Layers
Multiply. ,
,
.
9.
Add Layer Mask
Layers.
( )

, (
)
,
Multiply.
210
6.
Photoshop
10. ,
-
,
Brush .

Brush Options

.
,
.

,
,
. (
,
,
,
Photoshop
Multiply,
.)
11.
,
(
)
.
,

( ),
.
,

12 .
12.
,
( )

.
,
7.
, ?

,
Layers Opacity
. ( ,

.

Opacity
.)
211
Photoshop

.
, .
,
.

.
1. ,
.
2. Lasso
,
,
(
).
3.
SelectFeather
().

Feather Selection
( )
, 1 ,
OK.

.
,

.
212
6.
Photoshop
4.
ImageAdjustments
Hue/Saturation (
/).
Edit
(),

Hue/Saturation,
Yellows ().
Saturation ,

, ..
.
5.

Edit Master.
Lightness
() .
Lightness
,

.
6. OK
Hue/Saturation,
.
<a+D>
( PC <Ctrl+D>)
.
.
213
Photoshop
, , ,
,

( ,
). ,
, ,
,
.
1. ,
.
2. Clone Stamp
() .
Options
Blend (
) Darken
( )
Opacity 50%.
Darken ,
Clone Stamp
,

.
214
6.
Photoshop
3.
Brush Options
.
<Option>
( PC <Alt>),
(
). ,
,
.

. ,
Clone Stamp

,
.
4.
(
Clone Stamp)

.

,
,
.

.

,
(..
,
5.
.
,

,
.

,

(
Clone Stamp).
215
Photoshop
, ,
(David uerdon),
.
,
.
1. ,
.
<a+J> ( PC
<Ctrl+J>),
Background.
2.
FilterBlurGaussian
Blur (
). Radius
Gaussian Blur
3 6
( ,
)
OK.
.
216
6.
Photoshop
3.
Layers
Opacity 50% (
). ,

.

,
(, ,

).

,
.
4.
,

,

Gaussian Blur.
Eraser ()
,
Brush Options

,
(
,
). ,

.

,
Background,
.
5. 4
.

,
..
Eraser
,
,
,
( ).

, .

.
217
Photoshop
, ,
(Kevin Ames)
Hasselblad Softar #2,
.

.
.
1. ,
.
2.
<a+J> ( PC <Ctrl+J>)
Background.
(
Layer 1 copy),
,

Layers. ,
,
(Layer 1)
.
218
6.
Photoshop
3. Layer 1
Blend Mode
Layers
Darken ( ).
4.
FilterBlurGaussian
Blur. Radius
Gaussian Blur
, 40 ,
OK.
5. Layers
(Layer 1),

(Layer 1 copy).
Blend Mode Layers
Lighten (
).
219
Photoshop
6.
FilterBlurGaussian
Blur. Radius
Gaussian Blur
, 60 ,
OK.
7.
(Layer 1)

Opacity Layers 40%.
8.
,
Background,
.
Create New Layer,

Layers.
(Layer 2)
Layers (
).
Layers,
<Options> ( PC <Alt>),
Merge Visible
( ).

Layer 2.
220
6.
Photoshop
9.
Layers,
Background,
. Layer 1
Layer 1 copy, .
10.
(Layer 2) Layers

Opacity 40%.
11.
Opacity Layer 2

( ,
,
).

(,
..).
221
Photoshop
12. Add Layer
Mask,
Layers,
.
<X>,

. Brush

Options
.

,

(, , , ,
,
).
(1- )
.
222
6.
Photoshop
, ,

. ,

.
1. ,
.
2.
FilterLiquify
().
Zoom ( )
,

Liquify.

,

.
Warp () (
,
Liquify).
223
Photoshop
3. <[> <]>
,

.

( )
.

.
4.
,
.
,
,
.
,

.
5. OK
Liquify,

.
.
224
6.
Photoshop
, ,
1520%
. ,

,
Clone Stamp
.
,
.
1. ,
.
Lasso

.

,
,

( ).
2.

SelectFeather (
).
Feather
Selection ( )
, 10
( ,
30 ppi, ,
22 ), OK.
3.

Layers.
225
Photoshop
4.
<a+T> ( PC <Ctrl+T>),
Free Transform
( ).

<Shift+Option+a> ( PC
<Shift+Alt+Ctrl>),

,
.

.

(
).

.
5.
,

.

,
- ,
Clone
Stamp: Background,

.

.

,
30 .

226
6.
Photoshop
, (Kevin Ames)
, ,
, .
,
,
( ,

).
( )
1. ,
.
2. Healing
Brush ( )
.
( )
227
Photoshop
3.

, (
).
4.
(
),
.

.
5.
,
.
,
,
, 4
( Healing Brush).

, .
228
6.
Photoshop
6.
EditFade Healing
Brush ().
Fade,
,
Opacity
(),

. ,
Opacity, ,
,
Healing Brush.
7.
.

Opacity Fade 32%.
,
-
.

,
,
- .
( )
229

(Invasion of the Body
Snatchers), , , (
, 19);
,
(
).

.
,

,

,
. ,
(,
, )
,

( , ),
.
, ,
,
McDonalds.
,
,

,

.

.
,

, ,

(
;
, ,

).
Photoshop
1. ,

.
2.
.
<a+T> ( PC
<Ctrl+T>)
Free Transform (
).

.
,
,
.

.
, ,

,
Free Transform
.
232
7.

,
, ,
510 (
). ,
. ,
,
.
(
),
. ,
,
.
Photoshop
3.
,

.
,
.
,

W () Options.
4. W Options
95%,

. ,
,
94 93%.
5. <Return>
( PC <Enter>),

.

,
.
Crop ()
,
.
6. <Return>
( PC <Enter>),
.
.
, ,

.
,
,

5,3%.
233
Photoshop
1. ,

. (

.)
2.
FilterLiquify
().
Liquify
Zoom ()

.

,

.
234
7.
,
.
Liquify
(),
Photoshop ,
,
.
,
.
Photoshop
3.

Shift Pixels
( )
( )
Liquify.
4.
Brush Size (
Liquify),

( ,
).

.

,
.
(
,

, . ?

.)
5.

OK. (
,
1, ,

30U .)
235
Photoshop
1. ,
.
2. Lasso

.
,
,

.

.
,
.
236
7.
, U
(Helene DeLillo),

. ,
.
Photoshop
3.

.
4. <V>
Move
().
,
, ,
,
, . ,

,

.
5. ,
4
()
,
, ..
Background. ,
.
,
Zoom,

Layers
Background .
Clone Stamp
() ,
Mode
( )
Options Normal. ,
<Option>
( PC <Alt>),
,
(
,
,

).

,
.
237
Photoshop
6.
( ,
,
,
)
.
.
7. Lasso

.
<a+J> ( PC
<Ctrl+J>),
(
Layers ,
6).
8. ,
Move

, .
238
7.
Photoshop
9.
(

, , ,
).
Background Layers
Clone
Stamp.
(
)
.
10.

.

.
.

.
()
,

,

( ,
).

Clone Stamp, Options
Opacity
() 50%,

( )
.
,
.
,
,

Clone Stamp
,
. ,

,
. Clone Stamp

.
239
Photoshop
1. ,
.
2. Pen ()
.
(
)
, ,
,

.
,
.

,
(
)
.
3. ,

(..

).
<a+Return> ( PC
<Ctrl+Enter>)

.
240
7.
,
(Kevin Ames).

,
( ) .
Photoshop
4. Clone Stamp
, ,
<Option>
( PC <Alt>),

,
(
).
5.
Brush Options

,
.

Clone Stamp

,
.
,

.

( ), ,
,
Clone Stamp
.
6.
,

,
1.
241
Photoshop

()
1. ,
.
:

.
2. ,
. Clone Stamp
.
<Option> (<Alt>),

,
(
,
).
,

(
3).
242
7.

, . , ,
, ,

. ,
,
Photoshop
,
.
,
.
(
).
Photoshop
3.
Brush Options
,
,
, .
,

,
.

,

.
,
, ,

.
4.

Clone Stamp.

. (,
,
( )

. ,
. ,
.)
5. (
) Create New
Layer,
Layers.
(
Layer 1)
, .
? ,

(
Opacity), ,

( Blend Mode) ..
()
243
Photoshop
6. ,

. U

.

,
(..

).
,


EditTransformFlip Horizontal
(
).
7.
,
.
Clone Stamp ,

U.

( ,
,
). ,
Photoshop,

.
8.
( )

,
.
U
(
),

Clone Stamp (
).
244
7.
Photoshop
9. ,
U

.
.
Eraser
(),
Brush Options

(,

,
(
)

Eraser). ,

.

.
10.

,
.

Opacity Layer 1,

.
U
, ,
Levels
().
<a+L> ( PC
<Ctrl+L>).
Levels
Output
Levels ( ),

.
()
() .
()
245

. ,

.
,

.
, ,

Photoshop, .

,

. ,
,

.

Photoshop.

,
?

,
.
,
,

81.

Photoshop
. ?

,
,

2 .
(,
, ,
.) ,

.
Photoshop

, .
2
,
(

).
1. ,

2
. Elliptical
Marquee ( )

,

.
2.
Create New Layer
( ),
Layers (). ,
<Option>
( PC <Alt>), Add
Layer Mask ( ),

Layers.
.
Add Layer
Mask

.
Layers

. <D>

.
<Option+Delete>
( PC <Alt+Backspace>),
.

Opacity ()
50%.
,
, ,

.
248
8.
Photoshop
3. Layers

( )
, 2.

FilterBlurGaussian Blur (
).

Gaussian Blur
Radius
.
,

.
4.
, OK
Gaussian Blur.

.
,

.
.
(
, ..),
, ,
(.. ) ,
,

.
,

FilterNoiseAdd Noise (
).
Add Noise
Amount ()
, 3%,
Gaussian ( ),
Monochromatic
()
OK.
,

.
249
Photoshop

,
.

Bruce Hardwood Floors,
. ,

,
, (
, )
.

.
1. ,

2 .
2. Brush
()

.
Mode
( )
Options Color ().
250
8.
Photoshop
3. <D>,

(foreground color).

, .
,

,
.
4.

.
5.
,
, .
,
History Brush
( )

,
.
251
Photoshop

.
,
( ) .
1. ,

.
2.
Background.

FilterBlurMotion Blur
(
).
3.
Motion Blur,

: Angle () Distance
().

,

Motion Blur.
Angle ,
4 (
),
Distance ,

.
252
8.
Photoshop
4.
Add Layer Mask (
),
Layers.
Add Layer Mask
<Option> ( PC
<Alt>),
.

Motion Blur.
5. Brush

.
<X>,

,

,

( ).
,
,

Motion Blur.
6.
,

.
(
)
.
,

.
253
Photoshop

.
(
)
,
.
1. ,

2
.
<a+J> ( PC
<Ctrl+J>) Layers
Background (

).
2.
( Layer 1 Copy),

,
Layers.
(Layer 1).
3.
FilterBlurGaussian
Blur.
Gaussian Blur
Radius,
.
(
,

.
, .)
254
8.
Photoshop
4.
(Layer 1 Copy) Layers
.
Elliptical Marquee
( )

,
.
5.

SelectFeather (
).
Feather
Selection (
) ,
35 (
),
OK. ,

5
,
3 .
,

.
6. Add Layers
Mask,
Layers,

(

).
255
Photoshop
,

,
,
, .
,
.

.
1. ,

2 .

, Lasso
(), Pen (),
Extract ().
, ,

.
2.
Layers
(
, ).

(
)
Hue/Saturation
(/).
256
8.
Photoshop
3. Colorize
(),

Hue/Saturation.

Hue ().
4.
,
Saturation
( ).
5. OK.
( ,
,
.)
257
Photoshop
, ,
:
,
? , ,

. ,
Photoshop,
.
1. ,

2 .
2.
. ,
,

Magic Wand ( ).

SelectSimilar
( ).

.
,
Lasso,
<Option>
( PC <Alt>).

Photoshop,

.
258
8.
Photoshop
3.
2 (, ,
)
.

Photoshop

SelectAll (). ,

<a+C> ( PC <Ctrl+C>),
.
4. ,
(
2
),

EditPaste Into ( ).
5.

.

,
Layers
Opacity
().
259
Photoshop

, , 81 81 (
). ,

, ,

. ,

. ,
Photoshop (
, 81
, 81).
1. ,

,
81.
2.
(foreground color)
.
Color Picker (
) .
(
: R=252, G=241 B=211.)
.
81,
, 81,

: R=250, G=228 B=181.
80 80
(
,

,
) ,
2 .
80
Color Picker
: R=101, G=102
B=169; 80,
,
R=171, G=170 B=214.
260
8.
Photoshop
3. Layers
Create New Layer
. ,
<Option+Delete>
( PC <Alt+Backspace>),
(Layer 1)
.
4. Layer 1
Blend Mode
( )
Layers Color.

,
Layer 1.
.
,
2
,
Layer 1.
5. Layers
Opacity
Layer 1,
.

Opacity 35%.

20%,

. 81
,
81,

, 2
.
261
Photoshop

Photoshop
.
, , ,
( )
. ,
. ,
, , .
1. ()
.
2. ,

.
3. Move
()

.

.
262
8.
Photoshop
4. ,
Add Layer Mask
Layers.
5. Gradient
()
<Return> ( PC
<Enter>)
Gradient Picker ( )
(
,
).
2
Gradient Picker
( ,
).
6. ,

. ,

: ,
,
; ,
,
.
,

.
263
Photoshop
7.
,

Background.
,

(0%)
(100%).
8. ,

.
Move

.

,

. Add Layer
Mask Layers,

.
9.
Gradient,

.
Brush

(
200 ).

,

Background. ,

Wall Street
Journal,
(
)
,
Background.
264
8.
Photoshop
10. Layers
,

.
,

.
,
,

,

.
11.
,
Type (),
Trajan ( Adobe)

Global Reach.
,
(
)
Motion
Blur (FilterBlurMotion Blur).
Angle () Distance (
)
Motion Blur ,
, 0 64.
Type
Worldwide
Presence. ,
<a+T> ( PC
<Ctrl+T>),
Free Transform (
)
90
.
265
Photoshop

.
Photoshop
Quick Mask.
,
. (
,
, ;
, ,
.
,
, , , ,
,
.)
1. ,

. <Q>
Quick Mask
( ).
2. Gradient
,
<Return> ( PC <Enter>)
Gradient
Picker.
, 2
.
3.
,
(.. ),
,

(.. ).
266
8.
Photoshop
4.
Quick Mask,

.
5. <Q>,
Quick Mask

.

,
Quick Mask.
.

( , ),
.
Quick Mask,

.
Quick
Mask Options (
) Masked
Areas ( )
OK,
Quick Mask
.
.
6.
FilterBlurGaussian
Blur.
Gaussian Blur

OK.
,

.
,
Gaussian Blur,

.
267
Photoshop
7.
SelectInverse
().

,
.
8.
.

FilterSharpenUnsharp Mask
(
).
Unsharp Mask.
Amount ()
150, Radius ()
1, Threshold ()
4. OK.
(

127, 1, 3 .)
268
8.
Photoshop
9. ,

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,

.
269
Photoshop

Photoshop. ,
,
. 2,
. ,
,
,

. 2,

, , 15%
( ,
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1.
.

,
.
2.
ImageCanvas Size
( ).
Canvas Size.
, (Width)

8,862 .

,
,

. ,

Relative (), Width
() ,
16 . Anchor
() Canvas Size

.

,

Anchor (
).
270
8.
Photoshop
3. OK
Canvas Size.
(
)
16 . (

, , ,
,
Anchor.
,
ImageCanvas Size

Anchor.)
4.
.
,

. ,

(
),
,
.
5. Move

.

,

.

.
271
Photoshop
6. Layers
Opacity 70%
(
).

.
,
Opacity
.
(
)

,

.
7.
( )
,
,
<> <>.

,

.

.
8. <> <>

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(
).
,
.
272
8.
Photoshop
9. , ,

Layers Opacity
100%.

( ,

).

( ),
Eraser (),
200
.
Opacity Options

.

, 2 .
10.
(

).
11.
, :

,

Opacity 70%

(
).
273
Photoshop
12. ,

, <> <>.

( ,

).

Layers
Opacity 100%.

,
Eraser (
,
).
13.

Photoshop.
,

,

( ).

Crop ().
14.
ImageTrim
().
Trim,
.
( )
,

Base On Trim
Bottom Right Pixel Color
( ).
,

(
),

.
274
8.
Photoshop
15. OK
Trim, ,
,
. ,
,
. 2,

, .

. 2,
2
(,
).

2 .
(,

(
EditTransform), Perspective
() Distort ().)
16. ,
.

.
,

,

.

.
(Russell Preston Brown),
Adobe

,

.

(
)
,

.
275
Photoshop
17.
,
,
Opacity (
)

(
).
18.
, Opacity
( ) 100%.

,

(
,
).
19. Zoom
()

,
.

( ),

( Background).

,
.
20.
Channels () ,
, Red
().

(
).
,

.
276
8.
Photoshop
21.
Levels
(), .
Red
,
,
,
Background,

( ,
)
Input Levels.
,
OK.
22. Channels
Green (),
.
23.
<a+L> ( PC
<Ctrl+L>),
Levels. ,

Input Levels,
(
) OK.
24. Channels
Blue (),
.
277
Photoshop
25.
<a+L> ( PC
<Ctrl+L>),
Levels. ,

Input Levels,
(
) OK.
26.
,
Channels
RGB.

,

(,
).
27.

Trim ,
Eraser
,
.

.
278
8.

ImageModeGrayscale

(.. ), , ,
.
,

(Ansel Adams),
XX . ,
, Photoshop,
( ,
,
),

.
?
.
Photoshop
Lightness
RGB

. ,

. ,
Lightness (
),
.

.
1. ,

.
2.
ImageModeLab
Color RGB
Lab Color.

(
),
.
280
9.
Photoshop
3. Channels
() ,
Red
(), Green () Blue
().
( Lightness)
, ,
,
a b.
4.
Lightness.
Lightness
Channels .

,
,
.
5.
ImageMode
Grayscale (
).
,

(Discard other channels?).
OK
,
Channels
Gray ().
Lightness
281
Photoshop
6. Layers
() Background.
,
Background,

Blend Mode (
) Layers
Multiply ().

.
7. ,
Multiply ( )
.
,

.
Opacity ()
,
.
282
9.
Photoshop
8.

.
,
ImageModeGrayscale

.
Lightness
283
Photoshop
Channel Mixer

( ,

),
RGB
.
Calculations (
)
.
1. ,

.
2.
Layers.
, ,

(
)
Channel Mixer (
).

ImageAdjustments (
).
Channel Mixer

, ,

.
284
9.
Photoshop
3.
Channel Mixer
RGB. ,

,

Monochrome (),

Channel Mixer.
,
RGB,
.
4.
,
..
,

Channel Mixer.

,
,

100% (
).
5.

Contrast,

Channel Mixer.
Channel Mixer
285
Photoshop
6.
,
OK.
7.
Channel Mixer

Layers
( ).
Channel
Mixer ,

.

,

,

Layers.

(Ansel Adams)
1.

(
)?

(Jim DiVitale).
Channel Mixer
Red +160%
Green
+140% ( ,
300%),
Blue
200% ( 100%).
286
9.
Photoshop
2. OK

.

,
.
Channel Mixer
287
Photoshop
Calculations
Calculations (),
, Photoshop ,

. .

Calculations
.

,
Photoshop.
, ,
: ,
Channel Mixer? , ...
Calculations. , ,

, .
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Calculations.
2.
ImageCalculations
().

Calculations,

()
.
,

,
( )
,
( ,
).
Calculations
, ,

.
288
9.
Photoshop
3. ,
:

,

(
Blending
Calculations).
,
,

,
,
Photoshop
(ImageModeGrayscale).
,
.
Channel
() Source 1
( )
Red (). ,
,
Channel Source 2
Green ().
4.
,
Blending
Multiply (),
Opacity
() 100%.

.
1.
( Red/Green
Red/Blue,
Red/Gray, Green/Blue,
Blue/Gray ..).
2.
Blending
Multiply
, .
3.
Opacity.
Calculations
289
Photoshop
5.
Result (),

Calculations, New
Document ( ).
,
.
OK,
,

Background
.

ImageModeGrayscale.
290
9.
Photoshop

(Duotone) Photoshop
, ,
(CMYK).
,

,
.
,
.
1. ,

.
,

ImageModeGrayscale.
2.
ImageMode
Duotone (
).
Duotone Options
(
).
3. ,

Type ()
Duotone Options
Monotone (). ,
,

,

Duotone Options,
Duotone
().
291
Photoshop
4.
,

Ink 1 Ink 2.
Ink 1.
(
) Curve
box ().
Duotone
Curve, ,
,

,
. ( ,
,
;

.)
5. Curve box

.

( ,

).

Color
Picker ( )
.
6.
Ink 2.

Custom Colors ( )

Pantone solid
coated. (,

,
Custom Colors
Pantone
solid coated.)
292
9.
Photoshop
7.
OK
Custom Colors.

,
.

. ,
,
( )

.

Duotone Curve.
Duotone Curve
,
Curve box Ink 2.
8.
Duotone Curve
( 7),

,
,

. ,
(Ink 1) (Ink 2)
,

. , 100%,
100 (
), ,

100%
.
,

100. ,
100 , 80%.
,

20% , .
,
.
70 , 60%,
50 ( )
35%.
, Photoshop

.
,

.
293
Photoshop
9.

, .
Adobe,
, ,

,

. ,
,
.

Photoshop.

,
Cancel ()
Duotone Curve,
.
Load ()
Duotone Options.
10.
Load
\Duotone,

. (
,
Load
Photoshop;
\Presets,

\Duotone.)
\Duotone
,
\Tritones (

) \Quadtones
(
).
294
9.
Photoshop
11. Load
\Presets\Duotones
\Duotones, (
, )
\PANTONE Duotone.

Adobe

.

.

(Ink 2),

.

Load.

.

(Ink 2), ,
,

.
12.

(
) ,
OK Duotone
Options.
295
Photoshop
13. ,

( , ). ,

( ),
,
.
File
Print with Preview (
).
Print
with Preview Show
More Options (
), .
,

,
Output ().
14.

( ),
, ,

(

).

,
Photoshop

.
Print with
Preview Screen ().

Halftone Screens ( )
Auto
().
, Auto
Screens.
296
9.
Photoshop
15. Printer
Auto Screens
,

. (
2540 dpi
,

.)
,

,

Screen.
Use Accurate
Screens (

,

).
16.

Auto Screens OK.
,
Photoshop

Halftone Screens.

,

.
17. OK
Halftone Screens,

.

.

.EPS (
Format
Save As (
) Photoshop EPS
(*.EPS)).

.
297
Photoshop
18.
Format
Save As
Photoshop EPS (*.EPS)
Save (),
EPS Options
( EPS),
.

Include Halftone
Screen ( )
OK.

,
.
.

, ,

(..
:
, ).
. ,

(
) Photoshop

Print with
Preview.

,

,
.. .
298
9.
, ,
,
. , ,

,
,
,
Unsharp Mask
RGB% ( ,
, ,
). ,
10
.

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, ,

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.
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.

,
100%, .

,
Zoom
() .
Photoshop
,
100%. ( ,

,
.)
2.
FilterSharpen
Unsharp Mask (
). (,

,
(
).

.)
Photoshop,
,
Unsharp Mask

,

.
300
10.
Photoshop
3.

,
Unsharp Mask RGB%
. (

.)
,
Unsharp Mask
: Amount
(), Radius ()
Threshold ().
Amount
;
Radius

,
. Threshold
,
,
,
.
Threshold
,

,
.

.
Unsharp Mask
(Amount 150%, Radius 1
Threshold 10),

,
(, , , ,
..).

,

.
301
Photoshop
.
, Amount 65%,
Radius 4 Threshold 3,

.
1. ,

,

.
2.

(,
, , ,
% ..).
Unsharp Mask
.
Amount 85%, Radius 1 Threshold
4
. Unsharp
Mask
,

. ,

, ,
.

Web.
Amount 400%, Radius 0,3
Threshold 0
Web%,

. (
,
Web

300
72 dpi.)
,
Amount 200%.
,
Amount (400%)
.
,
,

.
302
10.
Photoshop

Unsharp Mask.

, ,
,
Unsharp Mask.
Amount.

50 150%. ,

. ,
50%
, ,
150%,
(
Radius
Threshold).
,
Amount 150%.
Radius.

1%2 .

, 4 ,
%
.

,

Radius
5 . %
. ( ,
Radius
Photoshop (
!) 250 .
, ,
,

250 .)
Threshold.

Threshold 3 20.
(
,
. %,
, .)

,
Threshold
.
, ,
.
303
Photoshop

Lab Color
, ,
,
,
.

,
.
1. ,
.
2. Channels
() ,
RGB%
Red (), Green
() Blue ().

RGB% (

(RGB)
Channels).
304
10.
Photoshop
3.
ImageModeLab
Color.
,
, .
Channels

. %
( ,

): Lightness (
), a b,
.
4. Lab
Color
( Lightness)
( a b).
Lightness
. Unsharp
Mask %
,
, a b
.
(, !)

Unsharp Mask,

.
5.
Lightness (
Unsharp Mask

)
ImageModeRGB
Color
RGB Color.

, ,
.
, .

,
( ,
, ).
Lab Color
305
Photoshop
6. ,

,
Actions.

WindowActions ().
, Actions

,

,

.
.
7.
Actions New
Action ( ).
New Action,
. Name
.
(, ,
Lab sharpen.
,
.)
Function Key

(
,

).

<F12>,

(, , <F12>
).
306
10.
Photoshop
8. ,
New Actions
OK
Record ().
, Photoshop

.
Lab Color.
Lightness
Unsharp
Mask
. ,

.
RGB Color.
9.
Stop,

Actions (
).
,
( )
Actions.

(
)

.

.
10.
,

. (
<F12>? .) Photoshop

(

RGB Color Lab Color
),
,

, %
.
Lab Color
307
Photoshop
11.
,

. ,

.
, 40,
;
, ,
.
,

,
<F12>,
.
Photoshop ,

,
. ,

(
% ), Photoshop

, ,

.
!
.

,

FileAutomateBatch (
).
Batch.
12.
Set (),
Batch,
,
.
Action ,

,
.
Action
Lab sharpen.
308
10.
Photoshop
13.
Source ()
Batch
( ,
%, ..),

.
Source

: Folder (), Import
( ),
Opened Files ( )
File Browser (
File Browser).

,
.
Source
Folder,
Choose ().

Choose Folder ( )
,
Choose ( PC OK).
14.
Destination ()
Batch ,

.
Destination
Save and Close
( ),

,
.
, Photoshop

,
(
Lab sharpen),
%
.

,
Destination
Folder.
Choose Destination.
Choose
Folder (
)
Choose ( PC OK).
Lab Color
309
Photoshop
15.
Destination
Folder,

File Naming ( ).

,
.
,
,
,

,
.
File Naming ,

.
(

1,
File Browser.)
,

.
File
Naming ,
.

(,
(1 Digit Serial Number),
(2 Digit Serial
Number) ..).
(.jpg, .tif ..),

EXTENSION (
) extension (
).
Photoshop

.
310
10.
Photoshop
16.
File Naming ,

.
,
,

. , ,

Web,
,
(Mac, Windows
UNIX) ,

.
Batch OK.
Lab Color
311
Photoshop
,

.

,
.
( ),
.
.

.
,

.
1. ,
.
2.
FilterSharpen
Unsharp Mask.
Unsharp Mask

OK (
Unsharp Mask

,
).

RGB% (

Lab Color).
312
10.
Photoshop
3.
EditFade Unsharp
Mask (
).
Mode
Fade,
,
Luminosity ()
OK.
4. Unsharp Mask

,
,

,
, ,
.
313
Photoshop
Unsharp Mask .
%
.
,
(
), ,
.
1. ,
.
2.
Background.
Layers ()
Layer 1.
314
10.
Photoshop
3.
FilterStylizeEmboss
().
Emboss
,
.
Emboss

Angle
() Amount () (135 100%
).

Height (
) 3 ( )
5 ( ).
OK.
Emboss
,
.
4.
Blend Mode (
) Layers
Hard Light ( ).
Layer 1
,

. ,

.
5.
,
Layers
Opacity ()
Layer 1.
315
Photoshop

. ,

,

.
1. ,
.
<a+A>
( PC <Ctrl+A>)
.
<a+C> ( PC
<Ctrl+C>),
.
2. Channels

Create New Channels ( ).
<a+V>
( PC <Ctrl+V>),
%
(
).
<a+D> ( PC
<Ctrl+D>), .
316
10.
Photoshop
3.
FilterStylizeFind
Edges (
). Find Edges
,

.

.

,
.
,

.
4.
Levels ().

Input Levels,
, ..
,
. OK.
5.

,

.

,

.
.
FilterBlurGaussian
Blur (
). Radius
Gaussian Blur
, 1 ,
OK.

.
317
Photoshop
6.
<a+L> ( PC <Ctrl+L>),

Levels. Levels

,

.

Input Levels
(..
)
.

,

.
OK.
7.
<a> ( PC <Ctrl>),
% (Alpha 1)

.
,

.
SelectInverse
()
.
RGB

(
).
8. ,
.

Unsharp Mask.

.
318
10.
Photoshop
, ,
,
.
,
,
Layers.
,
(David
Cuerdon), ,
% (Jim DiVitale),
Photoshop User.
1. ,
.

Background.
2. ,

(Layer 1)
Blend Mode (
) Layers
Luminosity ().
319
Photoshop
3. Layer 1
Unsharp Mask. (
,
,

.)
4.
Layer 1.
5.
FilterBlurGaussian
Blur (
). Radius
Gaussian Blur
, 3 ,

( ).

, Radius
. Gaussian
Blur ,

.
320
10.
Photoshop
6.
,
(
),

Blend Mode Layers
Color ().
,

,
,
.

.
,
Opacity
Layers .

(LayerFlatten Layer)
,
.
321
Photoshop
, ,
,
,
.
,
.
1. ,
.
2.

RGB%
,

,
(
,
,
).
322
10.
Photoshop
3.
WindowChannels.
Channels
Red ()
.
Unsharp Mask,

Red.
4. Red?

, ,

.
Unsharp Mask

(, ..);

, .. .

Blue (). ,
.
Blue

.
5.

Green ().
Blue
,

Red.
323
Photoshop
6.
()
,
Unsharp Mask
Red.

Red
324
10.
Photoshop

,
(Kevin
Ames).
, .
,
, , ,
.
1. ,
.
2. Lasso
,
,

.
,
,

.
3.

.
325
Photoshop
4.
FilterSharpen
Unsharp Mask.
Unsharp Mask

OK,
,

.

,

.
5.
Add Layer Mask (
),
Layers. ,
Add Layer Mask

<Option> ( PC
<Alt>),
.
,
Unsharp Mask.
6. Brush

. <D>,

,
,
(,
, ).
,

(
),
, ,
,
. ,

,

(, ).
326
10.
,
;
;
, ,
, ,
,
, . ,

. ,
,
,
11

44. (
.) ,

.

,

(, ,
122
). ,
,

, , ,

Web ( ,

,
.
).
, ,
,

,
, . ,
,
,
, , ,

(

). , ,

Photoshop,
. ,
Kodak
.
Photoshop

.
, Web, ,
,
.

. ,
,

.
.
,
World Wide Web, ,
.
1.
. ,
.
2.
Custom Shape (
), .
328
11.
Photoshop
3.
Custom Shape
Shape Options ()

Copyright (
). Copyright

, .
4. ,
Create New Layer
( ),
Layers ().
<D>
.
Copyright

(

).
.
Copyright
Fill Pixels ( )
Options (
).

.
5.

FilterStylizeEmboss (
).

Emboss

Angle (), Height (
) Amount () (135,
3 100% ).

, Height
, 5 .
OK.
329
Photoshop
6.
Copyright Lock
Transparent Pixels (
)
Layers (
Lock
()).
FilterBlur
Gaussian Blur (
).
Gaussian Blur
, 2 3 ,
OK.
7. Copyright
Blend Mode
( )
Layers Hard Light
( ). ,
,
.
8. Type
()
.
, .
330
11.
Photoshop
9.
,
Copyright.

Photoshop.
( Layers)
,
<Control> ( PC

), , ,

Rasterize
Layer ( ).
10.
Emboss (),
,
,
Blend Mode Layers
Hard Light.

.

.
11.
FileFile Info
( ).
File Info
,
.
File Info

Mac.

Windows,

, .TIFF,
.JPEG, .EPS .PSD.
331
Photoshop
12. ,
Copyright
Status File Info
Copyrighted Work
( ).
Copyright Notice
( )

. Owner URL

Web. ,
(
Photoshop)
Web
,
Go To URL File Info.
Web
.
13. OK

.
,

( )
,
.

Layers Flatten Image

.
14.

,

.

Create New Action (
)
Actions ().
New Action,
.
Name ,
Functional Key

.
332
11.
Photoshop
15. ,
Record ()

, ,
1. Photoshop

. ( ,
:

?
, ,
.
, .)
16. ,
Stop ()
Actions.
Actions ,

,

New Action.
17. ,

(
)
Batch ().

FileAutomate
Batch ().

Batch
Action (
Play) Add
Copyright (
). Source ()
Choose ()

Choose Folder ( )
,
.
Destination ()
Save and Close
( ),
Photoshop
, ,

.

/ ,
Destination
Folder ().
333
Photoshop

Digimarc
Digimarc ,
Photoshop

.
Filter (,
, ,
, ?). Digimarc
,
Internet

.

.
1. ,
.
,
,
.
,

,

,
(,
,
).
2.

. ,
,
:
,
,
, ,
. ,

(,
).

ImageDuplicate
(),

Layers ( )
Flatten Image
( ).
334
11.
Photoshop
3.
FilterDigirmac
Embed Watermark (Digirmac
).
4.

Embed
Watermark. ,

(..
). ,
,
Personalize ( ).
,
.

PIN.
5.
Personalize Digimarc ID

( Digimarc ID) PIN ( PIN).

, Info
( )

Web
Digimarc.
Web

().
,

( )
49 .

,
Digimarc.

Web.
...
335
Photoshop
6. Web
Digimarc

Web,
.
Submit (
), Web

Web

PIN.

Personalize Digimarc
ID, . ,
,

.
7. OK,
Embed
Watermark.
Image Information
( )
Copyright Year, ,

, ,

.
Image Attributes (
)
:
Restricted Use (
), Do Not Copy
( ) / Adult
Content ( ).
Target
Output
: Monitor
( ), Web Print
(). Target
Output

. (,
Web

, .TIFF
.PSD. ,
Web
.)
Target
Output,
336
11.
Photoshop
Watermark
Durability ( ),

(

.JPEG ,
, , ,
,
).
8.

Verify (),
.
9. OK, ,
Verify,
Embed
Watermark: Verify
.

Embed Watermark: Verify
OK

.
,
,
: URL Web,

.

. (
,
.JPEG, ,
Quality
() JPEG
Options 4.)
...
337
Photoshop
10.

Photoshop,

.

FilterDigirmacRead
Watermark ( ).
11.
Watermark Information

.

Web Lookup
( Web).

,
Web ,

Web
Web .
338
11.
Photoshop

,

Photoshop,
, ..
,
,
. ,
,
( ).
1. Photoshop
,

.
2. <F>,
<Tab>.
<F>

.
<F>
,
. ,
,
<Tab>
,
Options,

.
339
Photoshop
3.

<F>,
<Tab>. ,
,
Photoshop ,
.
4.
FileOpen
().
Open
, ,
<a>
( PC <Ctrl>),
,
.
340
11.
Photoshop
5. Open
(), Photoshop
, ,
,
.
6.
,
<Shift>,
Full Screen Mode
( ), ,
,
.
7.

.

Photoshop, <Tab>.
341
Photoshop
8.
.
,
<Control+Tab>
( PC <Ctrl+Tab>).
Full Screen Mode

<Shift>,
,
.
,

.
9.

.
<Tab>.

( )
Standard Screen
Mode ( ),
<Shift>.
342
11.
Photoshop

.
, Photoshop

, Web,
HTML.

,
. , ,
HTML
Web, URL
Web.
Web
1.
,

Web.
2. ,

FileAutomateWeb Photo
Gallery (
Web).
Web
343
Photoshop
3.
Style ()
Web Photo Gallery

Web.

,

Web Photo Gallery,
Cancel
().
Style
Vertical Slide Show 2.

Web

10 .
Web

.

.

Style Web
Photo Gallery
Email,

(
Web).
,

.
4. Choose ( PC Browse)
Folders ()

,

Web; Destination
,
Web.
Choose ( PC
Browse),
Select Image Directory,
,

Choose ( PC OK).
344
11.
Photoshop
5. ,
Options
Web Photo Gallery
Banner ()
Web (
Site Name),
(Photographer Contact info)
(Date).
(Font)
(Font Size). ,
6,
Options
Large Images
( ).
6. Large
Images Options
,
(Resize Images)
(JPEG Quality)
Web .
, Titles
Use
. ,

Copyright

.

Copyright Notice File
Info (FileFile Info).
7.
Options Security
(),
Content ()
Custom text (
).
Custom text
,
Web (,
,

). ,

(Font Size),
(Color),
(Opacity) (Position).
Web
345
Photoshop
8.
Custom text
, .
9. OK,
Photoshop

Web:
,

,
.. , ,
Photoshop Web

Web.
, ,
Web
(
Site Name
Banner);
(

, To ()
).
Web

( Proof Copy)
,

(
,
); ,
,
(

File Info)
,
.
10. ,
Photoshop

Web,
Web
( index.htm). Web
Photoshop
.

Web.
346
11.
Photoshop
,
Web Photo Gallery
. ,
Web
,
Web,
... (, , , ). ,
,
Photoshop User, (Kevin Ames) ,
,
Web Photo Gallery,
Web. ,
,
, .

Web Photo Gallery
1.

Photoshop,

\Presets\WebContactSheet (
).

,

Style
Web Photo Gallery. (
,

, . ,
Web
Web Photo Gallery

Photoshop 7.)
2.
\Simple.
IndexPage.htm SubPage.htm,
;
Thumbnail.htm .
\Simple
ani_ames_logoweb.gif back
ground2.gif,
,

Web
.

, Photoshop

Web.
Web Photo Gallery
347
Photoshop
3. IndexPage.htm
.
Mac OS X
HTML
TextEdit,

Word ( OS 9
Simple Text).

Word.
Web.
View ()
Word HTML Source,
,
(),
,
.
<BODY bgcolor=%BGCOLOR% text=%TEXT% link=%LINK%

vlink=%VLINK%_alink=%ALINK%>
:
<BODY bgcolor=%BGCOLOR% background=background2.gif_
text=%TEXT% link=%LINK% vlink=%VLINK% alink=%ALINK%>
4.
,
IndexPage.htm
:
</TD>
</TR>

HTML:
<TD ALIGN=LEFT> <a_
href=../../index.html>_
<img height=76 width=225_
scr=ani_ames_logoweb.gif_
border=0> </a> </TD>

. ,

IndexPage.htm
, Web
.

(
3): bgcolor=%BGCOLOR%
bgcolor=white.
Web
, ,
Photoshop.
( Web

background2.gif.)

348
11.
Photoshop
IndexPage.htm Web
Web Photo Gallery. ,
, Web .
HTML, .
Web
Web. ( ; ani_ames_logoweb.gif),
(border=0).
Web.
1. , ,
<a href=../../index.html>. , Web
Web (index.html) .
,
Web. , ../ .
Web , Web.
2. , .
Photoshop Image Ready (ImageImage Size)
height width.
ani_ames_logoweb.gif, .
5. Word SubPage.htm :
<BODY bgcolor=%BGCOLOR% text=%TEXT% link=%LINK% vlink=%VLINK% alink=%ALINK%>
bgcolor=%BGCOLOR% : background=../background2.gif.
, Photoshop Web \pages,
background2.gif Web. , ,
Web , ..
. , ../
.
6.
,
SubPage.htm
:
</TD>
</TR>

HTML:
<TD ALIGN=LEFT> <a_
href=../../../index.html>_
<img height=76 width=225_
scr=../ani_ames_logoweb.gif_
border=0> </a> </TD>

,
IndexPage.htm
4
. ,

Web Photo Gallery
349
Photoshop
(../)
(<a href=../../../index.html>)

(scr=../ani_ames_logoweb.gif).
,
IndexPage.htm,

SubPage.htm.

\Simple.
7.
( )
,
Web.

.
Photoshop
Web.
8. Web
Photoshop.

Gallery.
Style Web Photo
Gallery Simple.
Options
Banner,
Web (Site Name),
(Photographer),
(Contact Info).
(Font)
(Font Size)
.
Choose
( PC Browse) Folders
,

Web.
Destination ,

Web.

Web,

Options
Large Images (
350
11.
Photoshop
), Thumbnails (),
Custom Colors ( )
Security ().
, ,

( Size
). Custom
Colors
(Background),
(Text),
,
(Active Link),
(Visited Link).
OK, Photoshop
Web

.
.
Web
,

, ,

,
Web.
,
Web,
,

,
Web.
Refresh ()
Web,
.
Web Photo Gallery
351
Photoshop
,

Photoshop Picture Package.

. ,
,

Photoshop .
, ,
,

( , ).
1. ,

.

FileAutomatePicture Package
(
).
Picture Package,
. Source
()

,
.
Photoshop
,
,

. ,

Use ()
(File),
(Folder)

(Frontmost Document).

Page Size
810 ( ), 1016
1117 .
352
11.
Photoshop
2.
Layout (),
,

.

57 ,
2,53,5
22,5 .
,

Layout.
3.

,

Picture Package.
Resolution Mode

. (
RGB,

.)
4. Label
()
. ,

.
, ,
,

Content () None
().
Web Photo Gallery,
,
(Custom Text),

File Info (FileFile Info).
353
Photoshop
5. OK,
Photoshop

,
(
).
,

, ,
Picture Package

.
,

.
6.

,

. <D>

.
Photoshop

ImageCanvas Size (
).
Canvas Size
Relative ()
Width ()
Height ()
(

1/4 ).
7.
Canvas Size OK,

.
Picture Package.

FileAutomatePicture
Package.
354
11.
Photoshop
8.

,
,
(
,
5).
,

(.. 57 ,
,
),
,
.
9. Picture
Package
,
. ,

2,53,5

(
),

.
355
Photoshop
10.
Select an Image File

.
11.
Select an Image File Open
(), , ,

Picture Package.

.
356
11.
Photoshop
, ,
. , ,

,
.
, ,

( ) ,
, .
1. ,
Internet
(, ).
2.
.
3.
, , ,

,
.
, ,

.
1. Photoshop
,
.

, .

,
, ,
,
. (
),

. ,
(),

,
.
,
,
.
, ,
,
,

.
, ,

.
357
Photoshop
2.
ImageImage Size
( ).
Image Size.

, Resolution
() ,
72 ppi, Width () Height
() 8
5 (
,
;
Width
8 ).

.
3.

( ,
,
),

( 150 300 ppi,

).
,

,

(,
72 ppi ),

, .
358
11.
Photoshop
4. ,

JPEG.
,

FileSave As (
).
Format
Save As JPEG (*.JPG;
*.JPEG; *.JPE)
Save ().
JPEG Options,
. JPEG

,
.
,

Quality JPEG Options.

:
,

.
57 ; 300
JPEG; 12
2,2 (
7 )
57 ; 150
JPEG; 12
656 (
2 )
57 ; 300
JPEG; 6
253 (
1 )
57 ; 150
JPEG; 6
100 ( 18 )
5.
:

( ),

.
,
.

.

,

57 ,
,

()
JPEG. ,

18
Internet.
359
Photoshop

,

(PPA),

,

.

Photoshop
(PhotoshopWorld)
Photoshop User. ,
,

,
.
:
www.amesphoto.com; E'mail: kevin@
amesphoto.com.

Photoshop The Photoshop Wow! Book.
, ,
,

/
,
.

Photoshop,

Wow! Seminar Tour,

Lepp Institute of
Digital Imaging.
, ,
'

. Web'
Internet
: www.software'cinema.com/wow
www.peachpit.com/wow.
360
Photoshop

25 '

.
10

,

.

, Graphics
Photo Print, Archive Magazine, Creativity,
Professional Photographer, PEI, Digital
Output Magazine Photo District News.

: Seybold,
Photo Plus, PhotoshopWorld, Imaging USA,
ASMP, HOW Design

(World Council of Professional
Photographers). ,
'
Photoshop User.

' Internet
www.DiVitalePhoto.com.

;

,
.
,
The 2002 Audubon
WildFlower Calendar, Kew Magazine, Nikon
World Magazine .

Nikon. ,

Fuji Photo Film USA

.
,
Graphics
Design USA
In Beauty I Walk.
,

,
.

: 847'404'8508.
361
Photoshop

1998
Computerworld
Smithsonian Award Media
Arts & Entertainment, 2001
Shellenberg fine art.

. ,

, Shutterburg, Studio
Design and Photography, Professional
Photographer, Petersens Photographic,
Popular Photography PC Photo.

:
United Talent Agency, William Morris
Agency, International Creative
Management, Creative Artists Agency,
Gold/Miller Bluetrain Entertainment.

,
:
.

30
'
Nikon, Inc. ( '
SLR Camera System,
35 mm, APS Pro Digital Products for
Nikon.) '

,
.

;

,
.

Nikon,
Nikon F3,

Capture
,
D1X, D1H D100. ,

Nikon, Inc.,
Nikon Professional Services Nikon
School, '
.
362
Photoshop

,

(, ),

,
, .
The Digital
Camera, Mac Design
Magazine; ,

Photoshop User.

PhotoshopWorld
Web'
www.PlanetPhotoshop.com,
.

,
,

,
Photoshop
User Mac Design Magazine. ,
The Thirteen.

, .

, ,
, '
,

, '
,
.
,
Web'
MacCentral.com,
.
Capture User (
Nikon, Inc.)

KW Media Group.
'

.

.
,
,
Photoshop.
363
Photoshop
(Kevin Ames), Ames Photographic Illustration (www.amesphoto.com)

Elona ( LAgence)
(Paige Schneider) ' CREWS
.. (L.J. Adams) ( CREWS)
(Stacey Jenkins) (Nicole Jones)
(Summer Sipos), ' (Justin LaRose)
DIGITALVISION
Digital Vision (www.DigitalVisiononline),
Web',
(www.scottkelbybooks.com/digibookphotos.html).

Macintosh,
Power Mac G4 733 , Power Mac G4 1,25 ; Power Mac G4
500 ; Power Mac G4 400 , iMac.
LaCie, Sony Apple.
QuarkXPress 5.0.
Power Mac G3 60
LaCie; ' TDK veloCD 32X CD'RW.
INTERNET
ScottKelbyBooks.com
Web', , ,
Macintosh. ,
Web' www.scottkelby.com.
http://www.scottkelbybooks.com
Photoshop (NAPP National Association of Photoshop
Professionals)
Adobe Photoshop.
Web' , ,
Photoshop.
http://www.photoshopuser.com
KW Computer Training Videos
( 20),
Photoshop.
. Web' KW Computer Training
Videos.
http://www.photoshopvideos.com
Photoshop 7
Photoshop 7,
. Web'
http://www.williamspublishing.com
364
Photoshop
Adobe Photoshop Seminar Tour
Adobe Photoshop Seminar Tour.
, Web'
http://www.photoshopseminars.com
PhotoshopWorld
PhotoshopWorld
Photoshop, Photoshop.
, .
http://www.photoshopworld.com
PlanetPhotoshop.com
Web' , ,
Photoshop. Web' .
, Web' Internet,
Photoshop.
http://www.planetphotoshop.com
PhotoshopHallofFame.com
Web' , Photoshop

.
http://www.photoshophalloffame.com
KelbysNotes.com
, Photoshop
100 .
How Do it? Photoshop
.
http://www.kelbysnotes.com
Mac Design Magazine
Mac Design Magazine,
Macintosh .
,
Photoshop, Illustrator, QuarkXPress, Dreamweaver, GoLive, Flash, Final Cut Pro
. , ,
, .
http://www.macdesignonline.com
365

1
16 , 145

, 39
, 28
Adobe InDesign, 173
, 214
Camera Raw, 154

CMYK, 130
, 23
, 330
Digimarc, 336
E
EPS, 173
Exchangeable Image File Data, 33
F
File Browser, 21
J
JPEG 2000, 158
P
PostScript, 173
R
RAW, 151
W
Web Photo Gallery, 349

, 135
, 135
,
68
, 179
, 347
, 268
, 265
, 72
, 265
366

, 77
, 202
Add Anchor Point, 170; 171

Brush, 101
Burn, 149; 198
Clone Stamp, 239; 246
Color Sampler, 122
Crop, 62
Custom Shape, 330
Dodge, 149; 198
Edge Highlighter, 163
Eraser, 105; 247
Eyedropper, 117
Healing Brush, 185
History Brush, 98; 164
Lasso, 91
Magic Wand, 103
Measure, 73
Pen, 166
, 89
, 58
Lightness, 282
, 22
, 29
EditFade Auto Color, 136

EditFade Gaussian Blur, 90
EditFade Healing Brush, 231
EditPreset Manager, 65
FileAutomateBatch, 310
FileAutomateContact
Sheet II, 24
FileAutomatePicture
Package, 354
Gallery, 345; 352
FileFile Info, 333
FilterBlurGaussian Blur, 89;
112; 190; 251
FilterDigirmacEmbed
Watermark, 337
FilterDigirmacRead
Watermark, 340
FilterExtract, 162
FilterLiquify, 225; 236
FilterNoiseAdd Noise, 251
FilterSharpenUnsharp Mask,
208; 302
FilterStylizeEmboss, 317; 331
FilterStylizeFind Edges, 319
ImageAdjustmentHue/Satu
ration, 105
ImageAdjustmentsAuto
Color, 135
ImageAdjustmentsCurves,
118
ImageAdjustmentsHue/Sa
turation, 134; 215
ImageAdjustmentsLevels, 96
ImageCalculations, 290
ImageCanvas Size, 272
ImageCrop, 66
ImageDuplicate, 177
ImageImage Size, 82
ImageMode8 Bits/channel,
148
ImageModeCMYK Color, 130
ImageModeDuotone, 293
ImageModeGrayscale, 283
ImageModeLab Color, 282
ImageModeRGB Color, 89
ImageRotate Canvas
Arbitrary, 73
ImageTrim, 68; 276
Large with Rank, 40
SelectAll, 67
SelectFeather, 92; 133; 184
SelectInverse, 176; 270
SelectLoad Selection, 174
SelectReselect, 174
SelectSave Selection, 174
ViewShowGrid, 74
WindowActions, 83
WindowFile Browser, 31
WindowHistory, 97; 150
WindowLayers, 165; 197
WindowTool Presets, 63
, 105
, 299
, 162
, 34
, 194
, 111
,
116
,
94
, 95
, 58
Add Noise, 251

Calculations, 290
Canvas Size, 272
Clipping Path, 172
Color Balance, 202
Color Settings, 116
Duotone Options, 293
Emboss, 317
Fade, 231
Feather Selection, 92; 112; 184
File Browser, 31
File Info, 333
Gaussian Blur, 89; 190
Halftone Screens, 299

Hue/Saturation, 105; 134
Image Size, 82
Levels, 92
New Action, 83; 308
New Layer, 198
Personalize Digimarc ID, 337
Picture Package, 354
Quick Mask Options, 269
Save Selection, 174
Trim, 69
Unsharp Mask, 208; 270
Watermark Information, 340
Web Photo Gallery, 352

, 359

, 45
Actions, 83
Channels, 89; 174; 306
Gradient Picker, 265
History, 97; 150
Info, 125
Layers, 197; 251
Navigation, 33
Options, 62
Preview, 33
Thumbnail View, 37
, 116
, 49
, 97
, 33
, 54
, 40
, 92
,
183; 332
,
242
, 80;
107; 234
, 220

, 90
, 172
, 75
, 107
,
190
, 236
, 50
, 196

, 186

, 210

, 182
, 70
EPS, 173
, 262
, 202
, 336
, 88
, 302

, 316

, 314
, 37
, 100
, 254
367

Photoshop

..
..
..
.. , .. ,
.. , ..

101509, . , . , . 43, . 1
. . 090230 23.06.99

28.10.2003. 70x100/16.
Pragmatica. .
. . . 29,7. .'. . 24,6.
3500 .
.

,
.
197110, ', ., 15.

Kelbi Fotoshop

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32.973.26018.2.

Dodge Burn ...

Healing Brush Patch

Web Photo Gallery

<BODY bgcolor=%BGCOLOR% text=%TEXT% link=%LINK%

Web Photo Gallery

Web Photo Gallery

(Kevin Ames), Ames Photographic Illustration (www.amesphoto.com)

Adobe InDesign, 173

Camera Raw, 154

Add Anchor Point, 170; 171

EditFade Auto Color, 136

Add Noise, 251

Halftone Screens, 299

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