L$[e dudX$m

_f dpv$u

hX$p^p_

L$rb_V$ du

fpS>_p\tkO

A$Z S>V$gu

kydp hfpS>

_urs_ NX$L$fu

Ad. hL$ep _peX|$

X$u.hu. kv$p_v$ NpX$p

Ddp cpfsu

X$p. _Tdp lsygp

Np`u_p\ dyX$

fpd rhgpk `pkhp_

L$gfpS> rd

d_L$p Np^u

A_sLy$dpf

frhiL$f kpv$

AipL$ NS>`rs

A_s Nus

udsu lfrkdfs L$pf

_ftkl spdf

S>yAg Dfph

Apf.Ad. tkl

\phfQv$ Nlgps

drs Tybu_ Bfp_u

X$p. lj h^_

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Nl
_pZp, fnp, L$p`pfV$ dpdgp
rhv$i du
kX$L$ `qfhl_, rit`N
ilfu rhL$pk, kkv$ue dpdgp
fgh
S>m kip^_, NNp `y_$^pf
gOydsu bpbsp
NpduZ rhL$pk, `Qpesu fpS>
NplL$, A_ A_ lf rhsfZ
gOy DpN
drlgp A_ bpm rhL$pk
fkpeZ
L$pev$p A_ epe, dpqlsu/kpfZ
_pNqfL$ D$e_
cpf DpN
ayX$ pktkN
M__, d A_ fpS>Npf, gpMX$
S>_rse bpbsp
L$rj
kpdprS>L$ epe Ar^L$pqfsp
dp_h kip^_ rhL$pk
Apfpe A_ `qfhpf L$epZ

fpe L$np_p du

S>_fg hu.L$. tkl

Hs tkl fph

kspjLy$dpf NNhpf

u`v$ Nkp _pBL$

^d ^p_

kbp_v$p kp_hpg

`L$pi hX$L$f

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r`e|j Npeg

X$p. rS>stkl

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udsu> r_dgp kuspfd_

.Ad. rk^fp

d_pS>tklp

r_lpgQv$

D` Ly$ihplp

fp^pL$Z_ `u.

qL$fZ qfrS>S|>

u L$Z`pg>

X$p. khLy$dpf bpgep_

d_kyMcpB hkphp

fph kplb v$pv$pfph v$p_h:

rh v$h kpB

kyv$i_ cNs

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`|hpf n rhL$pk, rhv$i

ApepS>_, fnp
h, kkv$ue bpbsp, S>m kip^_
kL$rs A_ `eV$_
`V$prged A_ Ly$v$fsu Nk
L$pig rhL$pk, eyhp bpbsp, Mg
dprlsu A_ kpfZ, `ephfZ,
h_, S>mhpey `qfhs_
D, L$pgkp
rhop_ A_ V$_pgp, Asqfn rhcpN,
hX$p^p_ L$pepge
hprZe A_ DpN, _pZp,
L$p`pfV$ bpbsp
_pNqfL$ D$e_
fgh
fkpeZ
NpduZ qhL$pk, `Qpesu fpS
cpf DpN, lf Ded
Nl bpbsp
kX$L$ `qfhl_, _i_g lpB h, riq`N
L$rj, ayX$ pktkN
S>_rse bpbsp
NplL$ bpbsp, A_ A_ lf rhsfZ
M__, d A_ fpS>Npf, gpMX$
kpdprS>L$ epe A_ Aq^L$pqfsp

_f dpv$u ::

`y$ _pd _f v$pdpv$fv$pk dpv$u R>. _f dpv$u_y hs_ hX$_Nf R>.

sd_p S>dqv$hk 17 kV$bf 19`0 R>.

sAp ApL$V$pbf f001\u d f014 ky^u NyS>fps_p dyedu fp.

ApL$V$pbf f001dp L$iycpB `V$g dyedu `v$\u fp_pdy Ap`sp

_fcpB NyS>fps_p dyedu bep. A_ sd_p _sh lW$m
cpS>` B.k. f00f, f007, f01f_u NyS>fps rh^p_kcp_u
QyV$Zudp rhS>sp \ey.

_f dpv$u Ly$g Qpf hpf NyS>fps_p dyedu bep.

_f dpv$u_ cpS>` pfp gpL$kcp-f014_u QyV$Zudp hX$p^p_

`v$_p Ddv$hpf Oprjs L$fhpdp Apep. sAp hpfpZku A_
hX$pv$fp b_ bW$L$ `f\u rhS>sp \ep lsp. bpv$dp hX$pv$fp bW$L$
`f\u fp_pdy Apey R>.

hX$p^p__u r_dZ|L$ kbr^s b^pfZue NhpB ::

hX$p^p__u `kv$Nu s\p r_dZ|L$ kb^u NhpBAp_y cpfsue krh^p__p A_yR>v$ 7`dp hZ_

L$fhpdp Apey R>.

cpfsue krh^p__p A_yR>v$ 7` (1) dyS>b hX$p^p__u r_dZ|L$ fp$`rs L$f R>. `fsy Ae duAp_u

r_dZ|L$ hX$p^p__u kgpl `f fp$`rs pfp \pe R> A_ hX$p^p_ sd_ MpspAp_u kp`Zu L$f R>.

krh^p_dp du dX$m_p kv$ep_u kep rhj S>Zphpey _\u. s\p krh^p__p 91dp kip^_

Ar^r_ed f003 pfp A_yR>v$ 7`dp D`MX$ (1 L$) As:\pq`s L$fu v$hpdp Apey R>. S> Ahy
D`br^s L$f R> L$, hX$p^p__ kqdrgs L$fsp duAp_u Ly$g kep gpL$kcp_p Ly$g kv$ep_u kMep_p
1`% \u h^y _lu lpe. S> 1-1-f004 cphu bey R>.

A_yR>v$ 7` (3) A_ykpf dudX$m gpL$kcp e kpdyrlL$ $` Dfv$peu lpe R>.

A_yR>v$ 7` (`) dp hZ_ Ap`hpdp Apey R> L$, L$pB du S> q_fsf R> dpk_u Ahr^ ky^u kkv$_p
L$pB kv$__p kv$e _\u lpsp s Ahq^_u kdprs kp\ du _\u flsp.

gpL$kcp pfp dudX$m L$ hX$p^p_ rh$^ Arhpk sph `kpf L$fu_ sd_ `v$ `f\u lV$phu iL$pe
R>.

du dX$mdp Z L$pf_p du lpe R>. (1) L$rb_V$ du, (f) fpS>edu, (3) D`du, L$rb_V$ du
S>-s rhcpN_p khkhp lpe R>. L$rb_V$ dyMs: _urs r_^pfL$ lpe R>.

fpS>edu s\p D`du L$rb_V$ rdqV$Ndp cpN _\u gB iL$sp. dp rhij ApdZ `f cpN gB iL$ R>.
D`du dpge_p L$pB rhcpN_p cpf kp^L$ lpe R>.

L$qb_V$ du Np`u_p\ dyX$_y r_^_

dlpfp$_u buX$ bW$L `f\u gpL$kcpdp QyV$pegp cpS>`_p
ANZu _sp Np`u_p\ dyX$A NpduZ rhL$pk A_ `Qphsu fpS>
dpge_p cpf kcpep lsp.$
3 S|>__p fpS> qv$lu Mps AL$ AL$dpsdp sd_y r_^_ \ey lsy.
sd_p Arsd kL$pf sd_p hs_ `fgu Mps L$fhpdp Apep lsp.

_urs_ NX$L$fu_ h^pfp_p L$pecpf

Np`u_p\ dyX$_y r_^_ \sp sd_p dpge_p h^pfp_p L$pecpf L$[e dpN `qfhl_ du _urs_
NX$L$fu_ kp`hpdp Ape R>.

_urs_ NX$L$fu
cpfsue S>_sp `n_p kp\u _p_u he_p (52 hj) dyM b__pf AL$ cpfsue fpS>_urso A_
DpN`rs _urs_ NX$L$fu_p S>d dlpfp$_p _pN`yf rS>gp_p bpZ `qfhpfdp \ep R>. sAp
qX$kbf 2009dp cpS>`_p _hdp fp$ue Aen bep lsp. sdZ `psp_u fpS>L$ue L$pfqL$v$u_u
i$Aps B.k. 1976dp _pN`yf e|r_hrkV$udp cpS>`_u qhp\} ipMp A.bu.hu.`u. \u L$fu lsu.
bpv$dp sAp dp 23 hj_u he cpS>` eyh dpQp_p Aen bep lsp.

hX$p^p_ pfp L$pig rhL$pk A_

Drdsp dpge_u fQ_p \B

hX$p^p_ _f dpv$u pfp 27 d _p fpS>
L$pig rhL$pk A_ Drdsp dpge_u fQ_p \B
lsu. Ap dpge b_phhp `pR>m_p lsy cpfs_p
L$pig rhL$pk_ ApmMhp_p R>. Ap dpge_p
hs cpf kp\ Akd_p gMud`yf bW$L$_p
kpkv$ kfbp_v$ kp_phpg_ fpe du b_phpep
R>.
Ap _hp dpge_u fQ_p_p lsy hj 2022
ky^u cpfsdp 500 rdrge_ gpL$p_p L$pig
rhL$pk L$fu_ `psp_y ge rk^ L$fhp_y R>. AL$
S> kde AL$ Ahy `pqf[\rsL$ s b_phhy L$, S>
$L$phV$p_ Msd L$fu_ ep`pf_ Apkp_ A_
Drdsp_ pkpl_ Ap`u iL$. Ahy \d hpf
bey R> L$, L$pig rhL$pk dpV$ AgN dpge
b_phhpdp Apey lpe. Ap `lgp Sy v$p Sy>v$p
dpgep A_ AS>kuAp_ v$idp L$pig A_
Drdsp_y L$pe kp`hpdp Aphsy lsy.

L$[e dudX$mdp 21 duAp_u r_dZ|L$

hX$p^p_ _f dpv$u_u kgpl\u fp$`rs u Zh dyMfA 9 _hbf
L$[e dudX$mdp 4 L$rb_V$, 3 hs cpf ^fphsp fpedu A_ 14
fpeL$np_p duAp_u r_dZ|L$ L$fu lsu. _hp r_dZ|L$ \egp duAp_u k|Qu
_uQ v$ipep dpZ R>.

L$rb_V$ du :
1. d_plf `pfuL$f -fnp
2. kyfi cy -fgh
3. S>Ns L$pi _$p -Apfpe 4. Qp^fu rbfrkl-NpduZ rhL$pk

fpedu (hs cpf) :

1. bX$p$ v$spe -d A_ r_epS>_
2. fph sp` $X$u -L$pig rhL$pk A_ Ded, kkv$ue L$pe
3. X$p. dli idp -`eV$_, kL$rs A_ _pNqfL$ D$e_
fpedu :
01. dyspf Abpk _L$hu -gOydsu A_ kkv$ue L$pe
02. fpd L$`pg epv$h -S>m A_ hR>sp
03. lqfcpB `p\ucpB Qp^fu -Nl
04. kphfgpg V$ -S>m kip^_ A_ NNp `y_$^pf
05. dpl_cpB L$epZcpB Ly$X$pfuep -L$rj
06. rNqffpS>tkl -k|d, gOy A_ ded D`$d
07. lkfpS> NNpfpd Aprlf -fkpeZ A_ DhfL$
08. p. fpd iL$f L$\qfep -dp_h kip^_ rhcpN
09. hpe.Ak. Qp^fu -rhop_ A_ V$_pgp
10. S>estklp -_pZp
11. L$_g fpeh^_tkl fpW$pf -dprlsu A_ kpfZ
12. bpbyg kyrep bfpg -ilfu rhL$pk, Aphpk A_ ilfu Nfubu _pbyv$u
13. kphu r_fS>_ eprs -Mp kL$fZ DpN
14. rhS>e kp`gp -kpdprS>L$ epe A_ Ar^L$pfusp

NyS>fps_y _hy ^p_ dX$m

NyS>fps_p dyedu Ap_v$ub_ `V$g sd_p dudX$mdp _hp b L$rb_V$
A_ b fpeL$np_p duAp_p kdphi kp\ _hkf\u ^p_ dX$m_u fQ_p L$fu
lsu. _hp Qpf duAp_ fpS>ch_dp kpv$Nucep kdpfpldp fpe`pg
Ap.`u.L$plguA `v$ A_ Nyssp_p i`\ ghfpep lsp. _hp dudX$m_y Ly$g
L$v$ 24 duAp_y \ey R>.
Ap_v$ub_ `V$g -kpdpe hrlhV$, hrlhV$u ky^pfZp A_ sprgd,
(dyedu)
DpN, Nl, L$gpBdV$ QS>, dpqlsu A_ kpfZ,
bv$f, _dv$p, L$`kf, dlkyg,qX$TpV$f d_S>dV$,
ilfu rhL$pk, kpek AX$ V$_pgp A_ _
apmhgp sdpd rhcpN

L$rb_V$ duAp :
_urs_ `V$g

-Apfpe, sbubu rinZ, `qfhpf A_ L$epZ,

dpN A_ dL$p_, `pV$_Nf epS>_p
fdZgpg hpfp
-kpdprS>L$ epe A_ Ar^L$pfusp
c|`tkl QyX$pkdp -rinZ (p\rdL$, dperdL$,`pY$) h^pr_L$ A_
kkv$ue bpbsp, DQ A_ V$_uL$g rinZ,
A_/_pNqfL$ `yfhW$p A_ NplL$p_u bpbsp
dNycpB `V$g
-h_ A_ `ephfZ, Apqv$rs rhL$pk
kpfc `V$g
-_pZp, D A_ `V$pL$rdL$k, MpZ M_uS>,
Ly$qV$f DpN, duW$p DpN, _pNqfL$ D$e_,
R>p`L$pd A_ gM_ kpdNu, ApepS>_, hpk_
bpbycpB bpMufuep -S>m k`r, L$rj, klL$pf, `iy`pg_,
Npkh^_, deppN
rhS>e $`pZu
-hpl_ ehlpf, `pZu `yfhW$p, d A_ fpS>Npf

fpeL$np_p duAp :
S>e\tkl `fdpf
iL$f Qp^fu
hkyb_ qhv$u
qv$`tkl X$

S>esucpg L$hpqX$ep _p_ycpB hp_pZu

qv$gu`cpB W$pL$pf
`y$jpdcpB kpgL$u
S>ipcpB bpfX$
R>tkl dpfu
fS>_uL$ps `V$g
Npthv$cpB `V$g
spfpQv$ R>X$p
S>ei fpv$qX$ep
bQycpB MpbX$
L$prscpB Nprds

-dpN A_ dL$p_, `pV$_Nf epS>_p

-ilfu Nl r_dpZ(hs cpf),
-Apfpe/`qfhpf L$epZ,
hpl_ ehlpf
-drlgp/bpm L$epZ(hs cpf)
DQ A_ V$r_L$g rinZ
-L$pev$p A_ epes, v$h\p_
A_ epp^pd rhL$pk, h[R>L$ k\p
kL$g_, rb_ r_hpku NyS>fpsu qhcpN,
pV$pL$pg, h^pr_L$/kkv$ue bpbsp
`Qpes, Npd Nl r_dpZ/ NpdrhL$pk
(sdpd hs lhpgp), klL$pf
-eyhp kpL$rsL$ hrs (hs cpf)
fds-Nds,S>mk`r(L$`kf kuhpe)
rinZ
-kpdprS>L$ inrZL$ `R>ps hN L$epZ,
d A_ fpS>Npf
-`iy`pg_
-L$rj, _pNqfL$ D$e_
-A_ /_pNqfL$ `yfhW$p, NplL$ bpbsp
-Nl, `prgk Aphpk, kflv$u kyfnp,
-_pNqfL$ kfnZ, NlfnL$ v$m, S>g
_ipb^u, NpdfnL$ v$m, ApbL$pfu
-D A_ `V$pL$rdL$k, rhop_/sL$_uL$
-Ly$qV$f DpN, duW$p, Npkh^_
-hpk_, `pZu `yfhW$p
-deppN, h_ A_ `ephfZ
-Apqv$rs rhL$pk

-2014
14. rhdp gpMX$ D`pv$_ n cpfs_y \p_ L$V$gpdy ?

15. fp$ue bprgL$p qv$hk L$ep R> ?

-Qp\y

16.

-24 eyApfu
fpeL$np_p hssp `h(B.k. 2014) _u DS>hZu
L$ep \B ?
-`pV$Z

17. kpL$ `h kN fpS>^p_u qv$ludp `fX$dp rlkp

g_pf hpeyk_p_p drlgp Ar^L$pfuAp_y _sh L$f_pf
NyS>fpsu eyhsu ?
-_lp iMphs

kpL$ `h (hj 2014)kN v$i_p dye Arsr\

L$pZ lsp ?
-tiTp Ab
19. `pQdp fp$ue dsv$psp qv$hk L$epf lsp ?
-25 eyApfu
20. L$pVy$r_$ Apf. L$. gdZ_p L$pV|$_ L$fL$V$f_y _pd ?
-L$pd_d_
21. Bkfp_p _hp Aen ?
-A.Ak. qL$fZLy$dpf
22. bpbp fpdv$h_ L$ep fpe_p bpX$ AbkX$f b_phpep ?
-lrfepZp
23."bV$u bQphp-bV$u cZphp' Arcep__p bpX$ AbkX$f
L$pZ ?
-dp^yfu v$urns
24. hsdp_ hj NZs qv$hk_u DS>hZu kN dye
Arsr\ bfpL$ ApbpdpA fp$`rs ch_ Mps "BV$f krhk
NpX$ Apa Ap_f' _y r_qfnZ L$ey lsy. s_y _sh L$f_pf \d
drlgp Ar^L$pfu L$pZ R> ?
-thN L$dpX$f `| W$pLy$f
25. NyS>fpsu rad S>Nsdp "Arc_e kdpV$' sfuL$ L$pZ
Zusy R> ?
-D` qhv$u

TI

2015

TI

-fOyhf v$pk
34. rhdp kp\u h^y eyhp hksu ^fphsp v$i ?

33. TpfMX$_p dyedu L$pZ R> ?

IN

D
IA

35. dpDV$ AhfV$ kf L$f_pf \d cpfsue rhL$gpN

A$rZdptklp_p `ysL$ "bp_ ANB_ Ap_ ^ dpDV$_'
_y rhdpQ_ L$p_p ls \ey ?
-_fcpB dpv$u
36. "^ X$pdqV$L$ qX$L$X$ : ^ B[v$fp Np^u ek' `ysL$_p
gML$ ?
-Zh dyMf
37. "NprS>ek Apa ^ L$pBS>' 3X$u dpbpBg Af L$pbV$
Nd L$pZ i$ L$fu R> ?
-cpfsue hpeyk_p
38. rh NyS>fpsu kdpS>_p kfv$pf hgccpB `V$g
rh rscp AhpX$ spS>sfdp L$p_ A_pes \ep ?
-dO_pv$ v$kpB
39. 50dp op_`uW$ `yfL$pf dpV$ L$p_u `kv$Nu \B ?
-cpgQ _dpX$
40. "rldpge v$i_ epS>_p ' L$ep fpe i$ L$fu ?
-DfpMX$
41. vy$r_ep_u \d rh dlpkpNf rhop_ L$pNk
cpfs_p L$ep ilfdp abyApfu-2015dp ApeprS>s \B
lsu ?
-L$p[Q
42. L$[e Apfpe dpge pfp L$ep qv$hk_ fp$ue
L$rddys qv$hk sfuL$ Oprjs L$fpep ?
-10 abyApfu
43. abyApfu-2015dp u fp$ue gpL$ Av$pgsdp
L$V$gp dpdgpAp_p r_L$pg \ep ?

V
E

-fpg_ V$pk(v$.AprL$p)
28. v$i_u \d ku.A_.. X$dy V$_ L$ep V$i_ hQ
i$ \B ?
-fhpX$u/fplsL$
29. L$ kfL$pf_u drlgpAp_ kyfnp Ap`u rlds
v$p_ L$fsu AL$uL$s dpbpBg A` L$B R> ?
-tlds
30. cpfs kfL$pf_y L$gX$f-2015 L$ep rhje kp\ fu
\ey ?
-gu_ B[X$ep Nu_ B[X$ep
31. kyfs_ dpV$ rkV$u b_phhp L$p_u kp\ cpNuv$pfu
\B ?
-dpB$pkpV$
32. V$pBk `k_ Apa ^ ef-2014 L$pZ lf \ey ?
-Bbpgp apBV$k

27. rdk hX$ 2014 sfuL$ L$p_u `kv$Nu \B ?

-`prg_p hNp(L$pgrbep)

26. rdk e|r_hk 2014 sfuL$ L$p_u `kv$Nu \B ?

M
PE

1. `pR>gp L$pL$qfep L$pr_hgdp L$pL$qfep_u `pm L$ep

v$i_u _epN_pAp_u _eL$gp hp dmu ?
-Qu_
2. `pR>gp L$pL$qfep L$pr_hg_u \ud L$B lsu ?
-_pfu hlpgdp hk_pfu
3. Apsffp$ue drlgp qv$hk r_rd NyS>fps_p
dyedu Ap_v$ub_ `V$g drlgp qv$hk A_ drlgp
dyedu sfuL$ `psp_p hrlhV$u L$pep dpV$ vy$fv$i_dp
kpqfs \sp L$ep kpprlL$ pNpddp BV$fey Apey ?
-sS>[h_u
4. AV$pL$qV$L$ dlpkpNfdp 1.4 dpBg sfu_ spS>sfdp rh
fL$pX$ b_ph_pf ?
-c[s idp
5. krQ_ sXy$gL$f `f Ap^pqfs hrQ ?
-200 _pV$ ApDV$
6. fp$ue bp[kN Qr`e_ri`dp kyhZ QL$ rhS>sp ?
-ksujLy$dpf, kydrs kpNhp_
7. dlpdp dqv$f Mps v$pX$u Ly$V$uf kNlpge_y Dv$OpV$_ L$ep
qv$hk_u DS>hZu v$frdep_ \ey ?
-13dp hpku cpfsue qv$hk
8. spS>sfdp Ariep_p kp\u dpV$p kdylg_ L$ep epep ?
-MpX$g^pd
9. eyApfu 2015dp epeg hpBbV$ NyS>fps riMf
kdg_ L$V$gpdy lsy ?
-kpsdy
10. B-Nh_k `f_p fp$ue kdg_ L$ S>_y Dv$OpV$_
Ap_v$ub_ `V$g L$ey lsy, s_p rhje L$ep lsp ?
-"qX$qTV$g Nh_k-e| V$uef'
11. L$ey fpe v$i_y \d Ap`_ V$pBgV$ dys fpe b_i ?
-NyS>fps
12. drZ`yf fpedp ApX$ apk}k `eg AV$_p
rhfp^dp _hbf 2000\u L$ep dp_hpr^L$pf L$peL$sp A_i_
L$fu fp R> ?
-Bfpd id}gp
13. B.k. 1880 bpv$ `hu `f_y kp\u h^y Nfd hj L$ey ?

18.

C
O

L$`V$uV$uh BrX$ep

ApNpdu kdedp ghp_pf sdpd cfsu `funpAp

dpV$ L$`V$uV$uh B[X$ep_u V$ud pfp sepf \egp
dlh`|Z A_ D`epNu L$fV$ Aak_p _p

L$`V$uV$uh BrX$ep
44. hpey_u NyZhp QL$pksu cpfs_u \d dpbpBg
A`_y _pd iy R> ?
-kaf Af
45. rh dpscpjp qv$hk ?
-21 abyApfu
46. $ rad_p ApL$f AhpX$-2015_u rhS>sp rad ?
-bX$d_
47. ^ rad lfuV$S> apDX$i__p bpX$ AbkX$f `v$ L$p_u
r_dZ|L$ \B ?
-Ardspc bQ_
48. q L$pQbp dlpkh Apkpddp L$ep epep ?
-lpN kfphf
49. L$ kfL$pf pfp vy$sphpk kb^u aqfepv$p v|$f L$fhp
L$B i$Aps \B R> ?
- "dv$v$' `pV$g
50. hR> cpfs Arcep_ AsNs L$ kfL$pf 10
fpep dpV$ 460 L$fpX$_u fL$d dS|>f L$fu lsu. S>dp NyS>fps
dpV$ L$V$gu R> ?

D
IA

60. spS>sfdp pk_p hpk Negp hX$p^p_

_fcpB dpv$uA `qfk Mps L$p_u rsdp_ `y`pS>gu
A`Z L$fu lsu ?
-dlrj Afthv$
61. _sp kycpjQ bpT `f Ap^pqfs `ysL$
"B[X$epT rbNV$ L$hf A`' _p gML$ L$pZ R> ?
-A_yS> ^f
62. "hR> cpfs Arcep_' _u Ahr^ ky^u_u R> ?

IN

-2 ApL$V$pbf 2019
_`pmdp Aphgp c|L$`dp cpfs dv$v$$` \hp L$hy
ApepS>_ L$ey ?
-Ap`fi_ du
63.

64. qv$L$fu kp`_p cpfp _\u `Z hlpg_p v$qfep R>, s

bpbs_u kp\L$sp kp\ bV$u bQphp Arcep__ kd\_
Ap`hp epS> A_ L$f dp fpls Ap`su L$B epS>_p
_fcpB dpv$u_u kfL$pf pfp Adgdp dyL$hpdp Aphu
R> $?
-"kyL$ep kd[^ epS>_p'

V
E

40.95
51. fgh bS>V$ 2015/16dp A_pfrns qV$qL$V$ Mfuv$_pf_u
kyrh^p dpV$ L$B i$Aps \B R> ?
-"Ap`fi_ 5 rdr_V$'

C
O

M
PE

TI

TI

52. D L$[s hprjL$ riMf kdg_ "D kNd-2015'

_p Ahkf hX$p^p_ _fcpB dpv$uA kyMu k`_
gpL$p_ `psp_u Nk kbrkX$u epNhp A_yfp^ L$fsy L$ey
Arcep_ i$ L$ey ?
-"rNh BV$ A`'
53. v$i_p Apif 5 L$fpX$, 77 gpM S>V$gp _p_p
L$pfpbpfuAp_ gp_ Ap`hp _fcpB dpv$u pfp L$B
bL$_u i$Aps \B ?
-dyp bL
54. dpB$p e|r_V$k X$hg`dV$ aX$ qfapB_pk AS>ku _y
Vy$Ly$ _pd ?
-dyp bL$
55. ed_ Mps lpDsu rhpluAp rh$^ kpDv$u Afb
A_ Ae 10 v$ip pfp i$ \egp "Ap`fi_ qX$kpBrkh
V$pd' _u L$pehplu v$frdep_ cpfs Alu akpegp cpfsue
_pNqfL$p_ bQphhp ApeprS>s L$fgy lhpB A_ kdyu
Arcep_ L$ey R> ?
-Ap`fi_ fpls
56. `pR>gp L$V$gpL$ qv$hk\u QQp`v$ b_gp iv$ "_V$
e|V$prgV$u' _p kp \d D`epN L$pZ L$ep lsp ?
-p. V$ud h| (L$pgrbep e|r_.)
57. NyS>fps_ BV$f_i_g apB_p[keg lb sfuL$
\pr`s L$fhp dpV$ rNV$ rkV$u(NyS>fps BV$f_i_g
apB_pk V$L$ rkV$u) dpV$_p _hp r_edp kp\_p L$pX$ lf
L$fhp spS>sfdp Np^u_Nf Mps L$p_y ApNd_ \ey lsy ?
-A$Z S>V$gu
58. ApB.`u.Ag.-8 _y Dv$OpV$_ L$ep \ey ?
-BX$_ NpX$_(L$pgL$p)
59. NyS>fps kfL$pf Np^u_Nf Mps_p cpL$fpQpe
B[V$V$e|V$ apf `k A[gL$i_ AX$ Ap BapdqV$k
-bpekN, pfp L$V$gu _hu V$u.hu. Q_g i$ L$fhp
ApepS>_ \ey R> ?
-16

2015

65. duAp s\p V$pQ_p Ar^L$pfuAp_ Ap`hpdp

Aphsp "NpX$ Apa Ap_f' \p dlpfp$ pfp b^
L$fhpdp Aphu. Ap \p S> s kde L$p_p dpV$ b_phpegu
lsu ?
-rbqV$i L$prg_ hpBk fpe A_ Nh_f S>_fg dpV$

66. "_hp Dkpl _hy L$v$d' _pd_y hL$se L$ep b v$i

pfp fu \ey ?
-cpfs-L$_X$p
67. v$i_y \d kpf D gpV$ ^fphsy q$L$V$ V$qX$ed
L$ey R> ?
-rQ_phpdu(bNg|$)

L$`V$uV$uh BrX$ep
ApNpdu kdedp ghp_pf
sdpd cfsu `funpAp dpV$
cph_Nf_u eps A_
`fuZpdgnu Ak`V$ AL$X$du
pfp sepf \egp L$V$gpL$
L$fV$ Aak_p aL$V$k

D
IA

cpfs pfp dpfriek k_p_ hQhdp Aphgy \d

ey^ S>lpS> ku..ku. bpfLy$X$ R>.
lqfepZpdp spS>sfdp Ap_gpB_ Aa.ApB.Apf.
_p^hp dpV$_y hb `pV$g "lf kde' i$ L$fhpdp Apey.

cpfs-BTfpeg pfp rhL$kphpeg gpbu fS>_u

rdkpBg bfpL$-8

\pr_L$ QyV$ZuApdp afeps dsv$p_ L$fph_pf \d

fpe NyS>fps

hX$pv$fp _L$ lfu^pd kpMX$p Mps Apsffp$ue drlgp

kdg_ epS>hpdp Apey.

cpfs A_ c|sp_ hQ _pgv$p rh rhpge_

rhL$kphhp dpV$ Ad.Ap.ey.

kehsu

D.G.C.A.

cpfs-Qu_ keyL$s rinZ Aepk - lX$ B_ lX$

2014, `|Z

V
E
TI

V$pV$p kd|l_p \p`L$ S>div$ V$pV$p_p kdp_dp drs

rk$p fu \ep.

L$[e du Ddp cpfsu pfp hj 2015_ "S>m

kfnZ hj' sfuL$ DS>hhp_y ApepS>_ \ey.

epS>_p ApepN_p \p_ A[shdp Aphgp _urs

`Q_p D`pen Afthv$ `_NqY$ep R>.

TI

ey.`u.Ak.ku._p Qfd_ -qv$`L$ Nyp

_p \d drlgp Qua X$pefL$V$f -Ad.

bu.`u.Ag. `qfhpfp_ 5 qL$gp_p Nk rkrgX$f

Ap`hp_u epS>_p_y _pd C.S.R (L$p`pfV$ kpdprS>L$
Dfv$preh)epS>_p R>.

hr Ap^pqfs op_-op fpe_u b^u S> p\rdL$

L|$gp_ hj 2017 ky^udp "op L|$g' b_phhpdp
Aphi.

QpBX$ l`gpB_ _bf -1098

IN

L$_p Nfubgnu L$pe$dp_p Adgdp -NyS>fps \d

ApB.ku.ApB.ku.ApB. bL$ pfp ApZv$ rS>gp_y

ApLy$v$ Npd v$L$ ghpey.
dlpfp$dp dprlsu Ar^L$pf dpV$_u Af Ap_gpB_
L$pfu iL$pe R>.

M
PE

bg}__p A[S>r_efp pfp dpDk_p \p_ _hy "agp'

_pd_y D`L$fZ rhL$kphpey.
lp_rbg dlpkh _pNpgX$ Mps epep.

v$i_p hpBapB fgh V$i_ \d-bNg|$, buSy>-_hu

qv$lu A_ uSy>-L$pmy`yf(Adv$phpv$) R>.
Adv$phpv$ e|r_rk`g L$p`pfi_ "_Nf v$i_ epp'
_pd\u bk krhk i$ L$fu R>. S>dp rkr_ef rkqV$T__
das dykpafu L$fphpi.

dye QyV$Zu L$rdi_f `v$ lqfiL$f bp bpv$ _u

r_dZ|L$ \B R>.

AdqfL$pdp L$rgapr_ep Mps vy$r_ep_p kp\u dpV$p `phf

gpV$ -V$p`pT kpgpf gpV$.

X$pN_p kdphi NyS>fpsdp \pe s dpV$ kp\u h^y

epNv$p_ Ap`_pf hssp k_p_u OgycpB _peL$ R>.
S> spS>sfdp r_^_ `pep.

e| kpD\ hk A_ NyS>fps hQ "rkV$f V$V$' _p

Ad.Ap.ey.

hv$iu b_phV$_y \d lmhp hS>__y Af $pV$ "sS>k'

_p cpfsue hpeyk_pdp kdphi \ep.

C
O

NyS>fps kfL$pf pfp hj 2014/15_ "frh L$rj

rhL$pk hj' sfuL$ DS>hhpdp Apey.

NyS>fps fpedp dyedu

epS>_p_p pfc \ep.

25 qX$kbf 2014\u 20 rS>gpApdp "rdL$

L$epZ' dmp_y ApepS>_

r_i|L$ `iy kpfhpf

`|h hX$p^p_ X$p. d_dpl_tkO `Qud bL$gu Npd,

_fcpB dpv$uA hpfpZku_y S>ep`yf, fplyg Np^uA
AdW$u_y qv$l s\p kpr_ep Np^uA fpe bfgu_y DX$hp
Npd Apv$i Npd epS>_p AsNs `kv$ L$ey R>.

ApB.bu._p _hp hX$p sfuL$ qv$_f idp

lqfepZp Mps L$`_p Qphgp e|r_hrkV$u i$ L$fhpdp
Aphu.

QyV$Zu `Q spS>sfdp Ap`gu \ud "kfm _p^u kfm

ky^pfZp' R>.

v|$^ kh_u epS>_p -26 Apqv$hpku spgyL$pdp i$

\B(9 gpM bpmL$p_ gpc)

S>_ ^_ epS>_p_ rNr_T byL$ Apa hX$ fL$pX$dp \p_

dey.

v$idp 12 lqfV$T rkV$u rhL$kphpi. NyS>fpsdp\u pfL$p

fp _p hX$p sfuL$ -fpS> M_p

2015

L$`V$uV$uh BrX$ep
hj 2015_p kpL$ qv$hk_u DS>hZu_p dye dldp_ AdqfL$p_p L$ kfL$pf_p `qfhl_ rhcpN pfp Qpf^pd_u epp `f S>sp hpl_p dpV$ "Nu_L$pX$'
q$ep i$ \B.
fp$`rs bfpL$ Apbpd lsp. DS>hZu_u \ud "drlgp ki[sL$fZ' lsu.

D
IA

fpeL$np_p kpL$ `h_u DS>hZu v$hc|rd pfL$p rS>gp_p Mcpmuep fgh_u L$pepL$` L$fhp dpV$_u krdrs_p dyM sfuL$ fs_ V$pV$p_u r_dZ|L$ \B
Mps \B lsu.
"rh cpfsu rh rhpge'_p Ly$g`rs sfuL$ hX$p^p_ _fcpB dpv$u r_e|L$s
\ep.
Zusp L$pV|$r_$ Apf.L$. gdZ_u ApdL$\p " ^ V$_g Apa V$pBd' R>.
hX$p^p_ _fcpB dpv$u pfp hR> cpfs Arcep__p cpN $` dlpfp$_p
`y_p_p rS>gp_p ri$f Mps\u "gp[V$L$ dys cpfs' Arcep__u i$Aps \B.

cpfs-friep kNus dlpkh "rS>dpaV$' Nphp Mps DS>hpep

V
E

IN

NyS>fpsdp "hpQ NyS>fps' bpv$ L$dp _fcpB dpv$u pfp "fuX$ B[X$ep'
cpfsue d|m_p _pbg rhS>sp X$p. hL$V$fpd_ fpdq$Z_ fpeg kpkpeV$u_p Aen
L$`B_ i$ L$fhpdp Apey.
sfuL$ r_e|L$s \ep.
hsdp_ hj NyS>fps_p Qpf e[s_ ` Zu_p `yfL$pf A_pes \ep.
S>dp Ag.L$. AX$hpZu-`[gL$ krhk, X$p. sS>k `V$g-Apfpe, u ApNpdu 8 dpQ 2016_p fpS> cpfsdp k|eNlZ v$Mpi.
NyZhs ipl-kprle A_ L$gp, X$p. lfNpthv$ qhv$u-Apfpe R>.
hj 2014_p v$pv$pkplb apmL$ AhpX$ rhS>sp Arc_sp iiuL$`yf R>.
JNNURM epS>_p_y _hy _pd AMRUT(Ads epS>_p)-AV$g rdi_ apf
fuTeyA_V$ AX$ Ab_ V$pkapdi_. bpv$dp s_y _hy _pd hgccpB `V$g cpfs_p cpfsu Mf_ pk_p khpQ kL$rs AhpX$ Ap`hpdp Apep.
lpDtkN rdi_ \ey.
kpr_ep _lhpg bX$tdV$_ L$` rh fqL$Ndp \d $d `lpQ_pf \d drlgp bep.
NyS>fpsdp kp\dhpf Np Aepfe b_phu Nuf sdS> L$pL$f Npep_y
spS>sfdp fpS>\p_ Mps JV$_p riL$pf `f rsb^ dyL$pep R>.
kh^_ L$fhpdp Aphi.
ApB.`u.ku.ku._p Qfd_ `v$\u fpS> `Qpfu_y fp_pdy
-cpfs-_`pm hQ_p kr_L$ Aepk$d k|e qL$fZ-VIII

NyS>fpsdp gpV$ B[X$ep BV$f_i_g e|r_hrkV$u \`pi.

TI

ifu_p afuepAp dpV$ ApmML$pX$ i$ L$f_pf fpS>L$pV$ \d ilf bey.

apk dNrT__u hsdp_ hj_u epv$udp 6 cpfsue drlgpAp_p kdphi S>dp Djp
kp
Nhp_, ArMgp ur_hpk_, riMp idp, Qv$p L$pQf, qL$fZ dS|>dv$pf, A$^su
cpfsue _pk_p pfp dp_hue klpesp A_ Ap`r fpls Aepk-HARD
c$pQpe kdprh$ R>.
_u i$Aps gnq`dp L$fhpdp Aphu.
fgh epuAp_u kdepAp_p r_L$pg dpV$ l`gpB_ _. 138

TI

35dp _i_g Nkdp NyS>fps _hdy \p_ dmey.

M
PE

cpfsue epN rinL$ epNfpS> ku`uA 40 L$gpL$ ky^u epN L$fu rNr_T byL$_p drlgpAp_p r_cep aX$ dpV$ 1000 L$fpX$_u apmhZu
_hp fL$pX$ b_pep
_hp `pQ AIMS _u \p`_p L$fhpdp Aphi. s dpV$ S>d| L$duf, `b, srdg_pX|$,
rldpQg
v$i A_ Akd `kv$Nu `pep R>.
hX$p^p_ _fcpB dpv$u pfp fpS>\p__p NNp_Nf Mps\u "S>du_
hpe L$pX$ epS>_p' _p `pfc \ep.
_urs ApepN lW$m "AV$g _hpQpf rdi_' -AIM _u \p`_p L$fhpdp Aphi.
Qu_ rlv$ dlpkpNfdp cpfs_ Ofhp dpV$ bu v$ip kp\ dmu_ "[VN
Apa `g' _u gL$fu fZ_urs A`_phu fy R>.(rhss dprlsu L$`V$uV$uh kfL$pf pfp 1 S|>_\u rb_kNW$us np_p L$pdv$pfp dpV$ AV$g `i_ epS>_p i$
L$fhpdp Aphi.
B[X$ep_p Sy>gpB-2013_p AL$dp)

C
O

spS>sfdp hX$p^p_ _fcpB dpv$u pfp dpfriek Mps "rh rlv$u AdqfL$pdp cpfs_p _hp fpS>v|$s- A$Ztkl
krQhpge' ch__y Dv$OpV$_ L$fhpdp Apey.
cpfsue `yfpsh khnZ lW$m "Apv$i dpfL$ epS>_p' pfp Ly$g 25 dpfL$p_ `kv$
L$
fhpdp Apep R>. NyS>fps_y AL$dp \m `pV$Z_u hph R>.
1 d NyS>fps fpe \p`_p qv$hk_u DS>hZu sp`u rS>gp_p hX$pd\L$ epfp
Mps L$fhpdp Aphi.
f`pfV$ 0.25 % OV$pX$u 7.50 % L$fpep. s\p L$i qfTh friep 4 % R>.
v$icfdp Nyd \egp bpmL$p_ ip^hp `prgk pfp "Ap`fi_ dpBg'
"dp$ Of' epS>_p_p Adg L$R> gp_p fp`f spgyL$pdp L$fhpdp Aphi. S>dp r`ef
Qgphpey
L$ kpkf _ aphsy lpe shu drlgpAp_ Apifp Ap`hpdp Aphi.
L$ kfL$pf pfp rl`V$pBV$uk-bu _p Ddyg_ dpV$_p Arcep__p bpX$
dpQ 2015_u bpX$_u `funp_p lpD vy$f L$fhp dpV$ `prgk rhcpN pfp rhp\}Ap
AbkX$f sfuL$ Ardspc bQ_ R>.
dpV$ Mpk l`gpB_ "h_ Ap\p dV$g l\' i$ L$fhpdp Aphu lsu.
kfL$pf_p bpmL$p dpV$_p fkuL$fZ_p L$pe$d B^_yj R>.
hj 2014_p kprle AL$pv$du `yfL$pf NyS>fpsu cpjp dpV$ Ar_ dlsp_ A_pes
drlgpAp_ BV$f_V$ kp\ X$hp dpV$ N|Ng pfp "V|$ N^f Ap_gpB_' \ep lsp.
Arcep_ i$ L$fhpdp Apey.
L$ kfL$pf_p `qfhl_ rhcpN pfp Qpf^pd_u epp `f S>sp hpl_p dpV$
"Nu_L$pX$' q$ep i$ \B.

2015