Personal & Impersonal Construction, Make/LetiBe Allowed To | “The Passive Voice | Te rassve formed unng the vero to be + the past participle ofthe main verb || The abjec f the active sentence bacomer the sutjct of the passive senenee | Shkespesre wots Hime | Hamlet was writen by Sholespsore ROT Frm pane het oro ano | akon prensa | sBipetewemts —ouprm mtrsd iny e word ty to mroduce the person schol Readnasier, sha da the action (the agen) "Tee necestary to merton he Two fob fre wore areed ytd gene whe the person wc die (My wale wos olen yesterday. Isovous or the person who die i isnot know or eporar he ‘The Active and the Passive Voice ee Prose Semple He supports me 1am supported, Preset Continuous He i supporting me ‘am being supported. Pas Simple He sinportd me. Twas supporeed Past Coninanus He wae supporting me was being supported Prose Pare Sole He as sported {have been supported. Pas Perec Spe He fad sported ne. Thad been supported. Faure Simple He wil suppore me, Tilibe supported. Gangee He gone © spore ne Tam going to be supported, Fite Perio Stple He wil have supported me, ‘will have been supported. Note: We don't se the pasve withthe Present Perfect Concnuous the Pat Perfect Continuous, the Future Continuo er the Faure Perfect Contain,Aceve Voice Present Semple ‘They bud house. 1 Present Continuous They are bulding 2 house 2 house REID BIE | Pas Simple ‘Tey ble a house. 3 Abouse 95 RU Past Continuous They ware buléng house. 4 house 15 a. ul Present Perfect Simple They have bui-a house Abuse ee, | Pax Petec Simple They had bul a house. © Anouse 2.5. uur Sipe “Tey wit bald a house 7 Abou 2H. Gong 10 “They are going o bala house. 8 Ahouse Ja heft Fuure Perfect Simple. | They wil hae built house. 9 house le. bel o (Choate te conect word or phase 1 Hy erin ben (SS he momen. 2 Two young nen wore king Geyser ea carseat 3 Ny thers org to be arady pronate nen week 4 Hun cover be Epo te fre. 3 Ouran wile pe QE Den SETAEor ory ve eas hen he ares 1 Two onal ne vara oA ees. 1 Avindw was bets AGES school ory a lw ang / ERB do 9 Garni eee] ERC cac Soe oy Sy 9 Smoling do’ Gree ho 10. The boy wos rt kee the owt aker the aecden 1 My houses deci Eg RED he momen 12 Que new car waxy seling yee. 2 Seaeigipeemmen enn nb 14) Sag per Hen! or hur ey. 7 13 he pokaeTTGRS ewer bec creed ilo. “PY1 Hehas' be eal the uth yer 7. Hedare nezaduced to her mother. Pelee i ul be mst enraduced toe, mater, 2 Samana was’ tng 0 the pry 18 The malls byen prepared atthe moment, Scr ea snl. 97 The ea beng perso, eon Tho cmcks ware all ate vested, 9 The dg wil ber fed tomorrow. Te svoghs ee a ener vesteraly. The epi be a omer. 14 Tis book was wrote by 1 famous aur. 10 Gur house was bald ton years 5 The beni won, winten fe. tenmes eer ‘arrow, Bun yes, 5 Factmenie ge daeadeo orca dia 11 Han fad be ewe re money oy Ws BO Thais le, vere. 20,0. Heuer re, sy ate wine. : 46 These cameras are make by ach frm. 12 Teco brent erected yet Thee camer are age. 2,0Me, ce The tet ver een corrected et PA posta BH SS.. send) 0 me year 2 te dh ite. (ae in ne toi party ast Secu 3 Agh 0G. delivers... lve) eo him by pos «ae is igen... (pang his bedroom atthe moment He cat Penk 12 79%) See ie Be RES.. (ah by hand sb. ea) dy cline Face Ire... (ring) thei eildren up france bt awh hin ey 7 ® Peer adh ene FSRSREA. ep), You honk rcv COOP a em oe Your lear 2908.28 ete. (ne po) ra. Our at A he. ran one by ory restr dy eras has we. DE CERIN. (veurn) next week: Lr Heb fee Introduce... no introdec) to her mother yet. 1a Trew documents Should... 098... (read by anyone else 1) The he il Bersted Grrst) very soem vnarnaenpeisssaaniin Te He chase. ben Pa... (already pay) alot of money by the Brows to repr there. 15 Byte de you come back denier... et SERA (ok 16 The parc sno. HL htt (0 delves) unl noe Tandy. 17 Germany isan nausea coun, A ot of ers te morutactured... (anuacere) here, No She MSE UIE, (pot ature) my Keys to me YE, 19 Passengers AH FRONT. (req) to fasten their satel, 20. Thar use 8. FSP. earch) bythe police yesterday, 21 People... Nt PRIME (or perm) to park here 2 Myear is boing seed, (eres) by the mockanc a the moment 22 Lave igh ple crass. .S2ME AHH... come about) de to poor wy. 2 Teena teh esingi by the easidens before the Bie brigade arved fel 0 eda SEEM. (eck by i thenpote the room white la wet re hte ed be tant eek by Bein My father has just bowghta new se Mae ape se et ewe, by, Oe 2. They te bling nw sports caer in he i weet eos cert ocr bal AR. : 2. They are goir to publish Jln’s pours “Vg poses re acing 0b, Rue 4 Somebody has een the maney from the sie sant hase. tatan rate. J006 55 The postman nas’ delvere the parcel ye Mie area tet een deere, yet 6 The postman ist going to delve she mall tomorow roped ant. delved. omer 7) Sue save hi a behday present se ae given 2, DERIY. OR _Thopolce are verging the murder ofan ald mar Ta org at ante en. hen vei@ne 4 Someone fas taken my eklanornéhour my permision. sarah hee taken woo. PTMEE 10 ie bad aatan al the cake by the tme we arived He ae td. peg eoen ty tte. UNE ME IN They hive aendy reported the thef to ce pole, The ar nen vey, en reer 22.888.00. Ia. They postponed the meeting unl nest Fir The eta wes eenned. et etd, a They wl exprote hei visi the next meting, et oa wl be exerts... net, mes, 4 He ook over the company when is father ied He co amy we. tee, ores. (a. 15 vl reve forgive you for your shone hari a ete Taare yaw. unmet ehavie. 16. The company employed 3,000 new workers lt ye. mae moans nrc emblored By. the. cmon A YEE 99,The ike brings thi my dor err dey. Toum ton dow every aa | Someane lef cis schooltag n the cassroom yesterday. This sthoobay fH Tah te, deren yesterdar 2. They sre consrueang 2 ew mozorway nour ay 2 te moment. ‘Anaw monary teeing somsracted i aur cy. the meme 3 Ne bee is ere accave ero eg bore 1 have nwer. Bee. thin betore 4pm haar entn th food mv rived [Atte food 04, ready. been eaten by Jan when | arreg ‘5 She wil never inv Tom to her party aan. Tem lteter, belted, 0 her. porty. in {6 Anambulance took the ijurad man to hori ‘Te injred ran 12 296 £0 nose 7. We wil provide the horraless with 2 plce 10 lve. “The homens il proved wena ple fe 8 They had never sgned a corrac belore ‘Acowuracr ever, been sared by thee ore 9 The mayor t going t9 amounce the resus ofthe const. “he rests of {48 contest ace gt. fe, aaunted By the mayer. 10. They ae buildings new hosel intr rem ‘Anco hooped bina Pa ths. i ete the wencer by p verbs in beackets nto the correc: te 1 Bythe ee the euch came eu, the scandal ...882. O80 FEE. rae 2 Tre exainaton papers non. PHIM MANE... (mar) a the moment 3. The orig fim as, made (make in tack and white. 4 Fear people non nn ME, a (bur) in tre erash 5 The votes. bd Cote... (cou) whan lt he meeting 10 Tan tl you the rst 6 Theale ages on MPELMPE CONES... (aan) every morning 7) The winner... OME... announce) when the votes have been counted. 8 arp... ASAE BEEN AE... (oegiv) many chances to playin the st tem resendThey ld you 2 behav a tn ie wre fo to be here ote, BE They ae ievenigning the case at the monet. The a nl BN IMESOBE ne a te MORENE 1s 2. They hve ust redecorated their roam, ‘Their roor 1S HSE Moan redecorated BEEN 21 They ar pling down dha od ler “Tat old ena (5 bing ue ‘own, Is 4 They broughe the heen up aly That ern BE, intay, were 5. Our teacher ms never shouted = anybody Nobody nN 6ST. Pen shed... by eur teacher. es. {6 The examiner wil read th instructions before tre test. The nsructions ror BE FM. ME... amine before the tat, BE 7 They grow rie in China. Rice ‘s.aromn in Chin, GROWN 8 Hegave eraring for her birth. se wot aver. for ber birds. was 9 Two men robbed our house yrterdy ow oe 95,0, we man ysterdy, By 10. The ran spot our pene yeserdy. ‘Our pene ‘2 ait, he rain yesterdy ey 1 example and rewrt the sentences inthe pasve, At the sme tne repace par of wh pas yer The ple ore nesting the merce of John Black et preset Te murder of abn Bock. Aelnnlocked in... atpreene into | Penny took ete of cur dil ast nigh ar il PORE PE... by Pay last igh AFTER 2 He charming manner deceived me elt. $886 IY harming nner ‘TAKEN 2. They emtinguiehed the fire wih reat efor. The fre oon MIS POM. with erent fore our 4 They wor' tales his nl any ong “This ets won AM MEO. longa: pur 5) They have canceled our wip to Pars cwice Ove ip to Pars Ben aed. ot caus q || Modal Verbs in the Passive Voice “Astve Votes He muse pose tis ter They have wo cean thle house. You shouldhow toldme sbove | — a Sty the example and rvs the seeances Yes shoul ive Peer your party, | per. toutes a poet, 1) Papis muss chew gam mn the easstoon, ‘Gun RUE be ehewed in the clase 2 Herne deliver es parca right away “Ths JME ut be dlnered ight may 2) Hecanit have trofen the ase ‘The HEE. hove. wen, broken by. hn, 4 Weise wear formal clothes to the regptien, Formal cocies 4 be. wort 0 Oh reap, {5 Shetas co make al the preparations for ee party, AN Gre preparavons fi. arty, fe. 0, be, made by. er 6 Wedort havea dear the bedroom now, ‘The bedroom er! hae. e, cleaned may, 7 We shou ake the chid to his paren house, The ce OM ave, hese. 18 Feople can ting their pts tothe hota, Pets £27, be brought 10 te tel 7 They ough build new school n our town, ‘Anew schoo A,B bat i 10 Hemgnc have chen the book by mistake. ‘The book EA. Nove. een Laken hy. by. mis 102Perhaps the letter watt see. liam sure she was dimisied Iam sure de documents haven't been coped The deamerts can have been copied The refot should have been completed a dy the table and rswre the ventanc i om sure shed gve Fron hs money back 1am sure he was arvesed. He Ist have heen arrests, She did't hand in her homework on tne. Her homawore Said have been handed in en tne, Perhaps he ook it by mitaka te. I04 hve be taken by mito | am sure our neighbour was dlsurbed by the loud musi. Our neghour MUS have heen tured by the loud mi {am certain Caro le’ revel your secret ‘am sure your guests admired your new kitchen ‘mut hae een admired by your guests Joan dint complete ber applaton on ee. Joar'ssppeacon , ad have been competed. ime Perhaps the money wasn't stolen ae al The money. ROX ave ten sen fterPersonal & Impersonal Construction Hope, consider, sy, thin, believe, report, expect, dla, know, etc cn be used i the fllowing pastve srucures: pew pace aS SSSR Nea ic pai hic aan oe | abject © passive ved + Aula ‘Shei thought to be bing marc. Inpersnal Structure Ie fread thot be an excalespnist IC hpasave verk = tha cause ‘has Been reported thr ef bing Aner. a Study the examples and rewrite the setences They belive that smoking comes cone. tee. tone that armoking cous caer Smoting believed 0 case cancer 1 They ay at maple lin ray al. Ther By aE la ly a Tar emt eee SE ae pope ig 3 Peon ow ae rng rd "calm for ad 1 Thy se wae repo for te pla’ rerun poles 2 ia nee nue 2 pore Gc nan ra meted by ch compe Se ee rtrd hatin cory 5 fem tin dm penance The mners 5 ee be ey. ce Ve gi 6 Herts wow dat hy sew esas rt we They fe have a o Make / Let / Be allowed to oA ARE MRE a is ‘male somebody de zometing tbe made to do something |__ Ii fevers made me stay in yestersy. Thwas made t say in yserdy (by my pore). lee smetody do someting te alowed 0 do something My pret di etme ge out ‘was’ allowed tego out yetrdoy. AAMANAAKAAANAAAANAANAATAT AAA ATA ANVANANAAANANARECL,Une te prompes 10 wre joes / moke J beth yl the ne Teter/ make /g0/ ted / ear / st ihe My mosher/not et /me/ go /porty/ yesterday nt lowed go pry / yey 1 my mother J make J me study 2 fot ast igre ae ready ats. night 2 cy, Sih mae rie noe sh yr ast year, stn was made to as ny years ld 4 oar uachar|sbay rae san whan hd oem chteoer ‘ur tenner lays moves us saad when he enters he clas on, 4 the robbers J make / cones yesterday ie wyeerday. 5 she /mate my ar / ugh al be eve ‘Ye kes, my sister Laugh al the tim {1 rake ve up / smcking / st year ay made to. ive up smoking by lt year 7. Penny J not showed ise! fands ! hse weskend em yas lee to vit er lends last weckend. 8 cur eachor not lat | goon / chool ep | las Thursday (Gr fener dirt lets, 9,09, the choc trp ast. thurs, = ‘Seedy he example ard revere the rentencet Mam dn’ tne wach Var 10 Fr 1a toe a ‘aaish 2V alle 1 Mrs jtraon dite her éaughter come hore lite. Mes johrsons abate, srt alowed o come hone ie, 2 Ny parens i lec us go climbing la mond. We Meret lane. t,o, climbing Lat, morn. 4 The glen i len brs bingeing eo these. “Te rie TORE cle bring onan tke. stan 4 Ne Brown made his $n do hs homework Me Brown's #00 8 made 1D 60 Nis Homework 5 The poles made him confers the truth He 88 nade 0, confess. the ruth, 6 They lt st In chet om our shoe! wip. we He. sae 0 iin. 600 7 Farents make eel cre eat healthy food. CCdren 6", made $0 eat Peat, (ao by, paren