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I.
OBJECTIVES
1. To analyze a base-biased amplifier
2. To measure the input and output impedance of a non-linear circuit
experimentally and compare it with the calculated values
II.
TEST EQUIPMENT
(1) Power Supply
(1) Dual-Trace Oscilloscope
(1) RadioShack Console
III.
PARTS NEEDED
(1) 1K brn.blk.red
(1) 1 m brn.blk.grn
(2) 10F
IV.
Q1-2N3904
PROCEDURES
1. Calculate the ZIN , ZOUT , AV and VO of the base-biased amplifier (common
emitter) circuit shown in Figure
2. Set up the circuit of Figure 1.Measure & Draw the output voltage together
with the input signal.
3. MEASURING INPUT IMPEDANCE, when a circuit test is made of nonlinear elements such as transistors and capacitors, an ohmmeter cannot
be used to measure input or output impedance. A technique shown in
Figure 2 can be used to measure such when 50% of voltage supplied by
function VGEN generator is measured when a rheostat or a potentiometer is
varied, disconnect the potentiometer (or rheostat) and measure its ohmic
value. This is equivalent to the input impedance of the circuit under test.
Measure the input impedance of the V GEN circuit set up in step 1 by
using the potentiometer of the console as shown in Figure 3. Vary the
amplitude of VGEN until you get a fixed whole number such as 1V or 2V in
order to get a 0.5 V or 1V at the output voltage.
V.
QUESTION TO PONDER
1. Could an ohmmeter be used to directly measure the circuits (amplifier)
input and output impedance? Explain.
3. Why is it necessary to turn off first any signal source before an DC source
and vice versa turning of first a DC source before any signal source
when using transistor or IC?