The roneat ek is a

xylophone used in the Khmer classical music of Cambodia. It is

built in the shape of a curved, rectangular shaped boat. It has
twenty-one thick bamboo or hard wood bars that are suspended
from strings attached to the two walls .

The samphor
is a small barrel drum indigenous to Cambodia. It has two heads
and is played with both hands. The player of the sampho leads
the pinpeat (a classical ensemble of wind and percussion
instruments), setting the tempo and beat. The samphor is
analogous to the taphon used in Thailand.

The kong thom plays

a melodic line in the Cambodian pinpeat ensemble almost
identical to that of the roneat thung (large xylophone). The kong
thom dwells more steadily on the pulse without pulling or
delaying the beat (melody). The player uses soft mallets for
indoor performance, hard ones for outdoors. The kong thom is
analogous to the khong wong yai used in Thailand.

The kong vong toch

is a number of gongs that are attached to a circle-shaped rack,
closely resembling its larger relative, the kong thom. Both
instruments belong to the percussion family of traditional Khmer

instruments, along with the roneat ek, roneat dek, and roneat
thung. These instruments are all performed in the pinpeat and
mahaori orchestras.

In Cambodia, we find the

chhing (small bowl-shaped finger cymbals) of thick and heavy
bronze, with a broad rim. They are made of an alloy (mixture of
iron, copper, and gold) mixed with bronze.

Gamelan gong music of Bali

and Java is familiar to many listeners. The kendang is the drum
which accompanies the gong orchestra. Different versions of the

kundang are found in each Indonesian island. This drum is barrel

shaped with the right hand skin slightly larger than the left

The gandingan is a Philippine

set of four large, hanging gongs used by the Maguindanao as part
of their kulintang ensemble. When integrated into the ensemble,
it functions as a secondary melodic instrument after the main
melodic instrument, the kulintang.

A suling or Seruling is a
Southeast Asian bamboo ring flute especially in Brunei, Indonesia,
Malaysia, the Philippines and Singapore. It is used in gamelan
ensembles. Depending on the regional genre, a suling can be
tuned into different scales. Sulings can be found in the following
regions: